why do chloroplasts make energy carriers during the light reactions?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

consist of array of chlorophyll molecules. *** The absorb energy excited electrons to a higher energy level. ... *** As H+ diffuse through ATP synthase, down their concentration gradient, the enzyme uses the energy of the moving ions to ATP.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Chloroplasts make energy carriers such as NADPH in which the light energy is caught up. Together with carbon dioxide they are used to synthesis glucose during light reaction in photosynthesis.

What is light reaction in photosynthesis ?

The first series of events that start the process of photosynthesis require light and are referred to as light reactions or light-dependent reactions since they depend on light as their energy source.

Light energizes the electrons in the chlorophyll molecule as it reaches the chloroplast. These electrons accelerate to higher energy levels because they have taken in or caught that energy and are now carrying it. Excited electrons have high energy. Who wouldn't be thrilled to have the capacity to sustain life?

Chlorophyll is left at a loss when the excited electrons depart to take part in other reactions; eventually, they need to be replaced. In order to break water molecules during that replacement process, an enzyme complex and light are both necessary. Hence, energy carriers plays a significant role in light reaction.

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Related Questions

Why do endemic species have a greater risk of becoming endangered than widespread species?​

Answers

Answer:

Many rare and/or endemic species exhibit one or more of the following attributes which make them especially prone to extinction: (1) narrow (and single) geographical range, (2) only one or a few populations, (3) small population size and little genetic variability, (4) over-exploitation by people, (5) declining ..

how does the nucleolus's structure relate to its function

Answers

Answer:

The nucleolus takes up around 25% of the volume of the nucleus. This structure is made up of proteins and ribonucleic acids (RNA). Its main function is to rewrite ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and combine it with proteins. This results in the formation of incomplete ribosomes

What contribution did Theodor Schwann make to the cell theory?

Answers

Answer:

In 1838 Matthias Schleiden had stated that plant tissues were composed of cells. Schwann demonstrated the same fact for animal tissues, and in 1839 concluded that all tissues are made up of cells: this laid the foundations for the cell theory.

What type of evidence does cosmic background radiation provide about the origins of the universe?

It supports predictions of the composition of the early universe.

It pinpoints the size of the original universe.

It verifies that the early universe was once extremely hot.

It proves that the universe is expanding.

Answers

Answer:

it verifies that the early universe was once extremely hot.

Answer:

it verifies that the early universe was once extremely hot.

Explanation:

How can you tell, when you look at a cross section of a young stem, whether it is a dicot or a monocot?​

Answers

Answer:

Monocot and dicot stems differ in the arrangement of their vascular system

All stems have nodes, internodes, and axillary buds; these features distinguish them from roots and leaves, which do not have them.

Hope this is helpful

which does not maintain the health of your endocrine system?

Answers

Answer:

Getting 5 hours or less of sleep every night.

Explanation:

Hope this helps...

Calculate the magnification of an object with length 4cm , if the length of the drawing is 40cm

Answers

Answer:

-0.33

Explanation:

4. Some early mornings , dew drops can be found on grass or a car parked outside,
but not on other materials such as the sidewalk. Why is that?
the nighttime temperature on grass and the car went below the dew point, but
the temperature of the concrete did not drop enough to reach the dew point
level
temperature on the grass and sidewalk were both above the dew point levels all
night
the relative humidity of the air above the grass was higher than it was above the
concrete
none of the above

Answers

Dew drops can be found on grass or a car parked outside but not on other materials such as the sidewalk because; The nighttime temperature on grass and the car went below the dew point, but the temperature of the concrete did not drop enough to reach the dew point level.

Definition:

The dew point is simply defined as the temperature below which the water vapour in a given volume of air at a constant pressure will condense into liquid water.

More specifically, the dew point is the temperature at which the air is saturated with moisture.

From the definition above, it is evident that the fact that the nighttime temperature on grass and the car went lower than the dew point temperature is responsible for the condensation of water vapour on grass and the car as opposed to the case in Concrete.

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During the replication of DNA:

A. both strands of the DNA molecule act as templates
B. only one strand of DNA acts as a template
C. the cell also undergoes mitosis
D. the reaction is catalyzed by RNA polymerase

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Both strands of the DNA molecule act as templates

Both strands will be divided and then used to make two new DNA strands, each with half of the original

During DNA replication, the two strands of the DNA molecule act as templates. Because the fret has been divided into two pieces, each new DNA strand contains half of the original strand.

What is DNA?DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is the molecule that carries the genetic material required for an organism's growth and operation. DNA has a double helix structure, which is made up of two connected strands that loop around one another to form a twisted ladder.Depending on your parents, half of your genome is inherited from your mother and half from your father. The information molecule is DNA. It stores instructions for the production of larger molecules known as proteins. These instructions are stored within each of your cells and are distributed across 46 long structures known as chromosomes. These chromosomes are composed of thousands of shorter DNA segments known as genes.

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Somebody help me please

Answers

Steroids is the answer

Nucleic acids are the organic compounds that control the making of _____ and contain the ______ to pass to the next generation.

Answers

Answer:

making of proteins

genetic material to pass to the next generation

Nucleic acids are the organic compounds, which control the making of proteins and contain the genetic material to pass to the next generation.  

• The two prime kinds of nucleic acids are ribonucleic acid or RNA and deoxyribonucleic acid or DNA.  

• The genetic material found in all the living species is the DNA, which is found in the nucleus of eukaryotes and is found in free-floating form in the cytoplasm in prokaryotes.  

• This genetic material is passed on from generation to generation.  

• The other kind of nucleic acid is RNA, which is mainly involved in the synthesis of proteins. The types of RNA, that is, tRNA, mRNA and rRNA takes place in the synthesis of protein and its regulation.  

Thus, the given blanks can be filled with proteins and genetic material.

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Somebody help me please

Answers

It A i think dont report me but from my caculations its DNA

which condition can cause a forward tilt of the pelvis and an increased curvature of the lower back?

Answers

Answer:

Tight hip flexor muscles

Which is the smallest unit of life?

Organs

Molecules

Cells

Atoms

Answers

Answer:

Cell

Explanation:

Cell is defined as the basic,structural, functional,smallest and simplest unit of life. While cell us the smallest unit of life is because if anything happens to your cell,expecially the ones the ones that controls your heart,you may die. Which is why cell us the smallest unit if life

The cell is the smallest unit of life

what organelle is made of two layers of phospholipids

Answers

Answer:

The plasma membrane

Explanation:

What is the function of the Golgi apparatus?

Question 15 options:

It provides an acidic environment for the digestion of macromolecules.

It constructs lipids and breaks down carbohydrates.

It modifies and stores proteins received from the endoplasmic reticulum.

It gives the cell shape and anchors many organelles in place.

Answers

Answer:

It modifies, stores, and exports proteins received from the ER.

Explanation:

It provides an acidic environment for the digestion of macromolecules.

-The lysosome is composed of multiple enzymes that degrades marcromolecules

It constructs lipids and breaks down carbohydrates.

-The smooth ER synthesizes lipids and metabolizes carbohydrates

It modifies and stores proteins received from the endoplasmic reticulum.

-The golgi apparatus is the site where proteins are processed and exported to other organelles.

It gives the cell shape and anchors many organelles in place.

-The cytoskeleton gives structure to the cell and anchors organelles in place.

what is the difference between smooth and rough er?

Answers

rough er are flattened spaces while smooth er are tubular

rough er have ribosomes attached to its outer surface while smooth er does not

rough er plays a part in protein synthesis, while smooth er synthesises fats and steroids, and also detoxifies harmful substances

how i know a chemical reaction took place

Answers

Answer:

Gas bubbles, precipitation, color change, temperature change, if some light is produced, the volume changes, or taste and or smell changes.

Explanation:

I learned these were the 7 signs of a chemical reaction but some schools and curriculums vary on how many signs of reactions there are. I hope this helped!

what are these examples of

Answers

Monarch butterflies are extremely recognizable because of their bright orange and black wings.

Answer: Declarative sentence type.

Monarch butterflies migrate south in the wintertime, which allows them to reproduce all year long.

Answer: Declarative sentence.

Monarch Butterflies produce a toxin that poisons any potential predators if it's eaten.

Answer: Declarative sentence.

Thank You!

(I'm sorry if this is not what you are looking for, I didn't know what you wanted me to identify within the examples.:()

which area of the brain is responsible for many of our circadian rhythms including sleep?

Answers

Answer:

Hypothalamus

Explanation:

It is found in the forebrain

what replaces the electrons excited by sunlight in photosystem?

Answers

Answer:

To replace the electron in the reaction center, a molecule of water is split. This splitting releases an electron and results in the formation of oxygen (O2) and hydrogen ions (H+) in the thylakoid space.

Explanation:

What do you already know about the Moon?

Answers

Answer:

the moon is

Explanation:

round

In space

a greyish color

has indentations

dry

low gravity

PLS HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO CORRECT ANSWER: How many grams of water are produced if you have 12 grams of sodium hydroxide (NaOH)? Round to 1 number after the decimal and include your units.​

Answers

Answer:

5.526g

Explanation:

NaOH--> molar mass-: 22+16+1= 39gmol-

2Na+ + 2H2O + 2e- --> H2 + 2NaOH

2NaOH-->2H2O

12g of NaOH--> 0.307mol

0.307mol of water--> 5.526g

Answer:

undefined

Explanation:

if you have 0.12, round to 0.

What is the use of insulin in the body?

Answers

Answer:

The pancreas responds by producing insulin, which allows glucose to enter the body's cells to provide energy. Store excess glucose for energy. After you eat — when insulin levels are high — excess glucose is stored in the liver in the form of glycogen.

Explanation:

what type of protein is a collagen?​

Answers

fibrous protein
Collagen is the major insoluble fibrous protein in the extracellular matrix and in connective tissue. In fact, it is the single most abundant protein in the animal kingdom. There are at least 16 types of collagen, but 80 – 90 percent of the collagen in the body consists of types I, II, and III (Table 22-3).

what is a common characteristic of a syndesmosis and a symphysis?

Answers

Answer:

Both may be slightly moveable

clusters of chlorophyll and accessory pigments are called ________.

Answers

It is photo systems.

Which of the following statements are part of Koch’s Postulates? Check all that apply.

A - The disease-causing microorganism must be present in at least half of the cases of disease.

B -The microorganism can be isolated and grown in a pure culture.

C - The microorganism from the pure culture will cause the disease in at least 80% of healthy organisms.

D - A re-isolated microorganism may evolve into a different species than the original.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

'The microorganism can be isolated and grown in a pure culture', is the only correct answer.

The statement that a microorganism can be isolated and grown in a pure culture is a part of Koch’s Postulates.

What are microorganisms?

A microorganism, or microbe is an organism of microscopic size, which may exist in its single-celled form or as a colony of cells.

The possible existence of unseen microbial life was suspected from ancient times, such as in Jain scriptures from sixth century BC India. The scientific study of microorganisms began with their observation under the microscope in the 1670s by Anton van Leeuwenhoek. In the 1850s, Louis Pasteur found that microorganisms caused food spoilage, debunking the theory of spontaneous generation. In the 1880s, Robert Koch discovered that microorganisms caused the diseases tuberculosis, cholera, diphtheria, and anthrax.

Because microorganisms include most unicellular organisms from all three domains of life they can be extremely diverse. Two of the three domains, Archaea and Bacteria, only contain microorganisms.

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What is evaporation?​

Answers

Answer:

When liquid turns into vapor

Explanation:

hope this helps <33

have a nice day

mark as brainliest plz? :)

A liquid turning into a gas is evaporation. It is how water gets from the surface of the Earth to the atmosphere.

Temperature, surface area, wind speed, and humidity affect a liquid's evaporation rate.

Latent heat is a form of energy held in the evaporated water when it evaporates and cools.

Most of the air's moisture evaporates from rivers, lakes, seas, and oceans. Water at the surface of the Earth evaporates into water vapor, which rises into the sky and forms clouds, which eventually release water back onto Earth as precipitation.

Cooler denser air produces an area of _________pressure, and moves in under rising air.

Answers

Answer:

cooler denser air produces an area of higher air pressure and moves in under rising air

Explanation:

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