Answer:
Lysosomes
Explanation:
Lysosomes are membrane-enclosed organelles that contain an array of enzymes capable of breaking down all types of biological polymers—proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids. Lysosomes function as the digestive system of the cell, serving both to degrade material taken up from outside the cell and to digest obsolete components of the cell itself. In their simplest form, lysosomes are visualized as dense spherical vacuoles, but they can display considerable variation in size and shape as a result of differences in the materials that have been taken up for digestion. Lysosomes thus represent morphologically diverse organelles defined by the common function of degrading intracellular material.
Rods and cones are similar in that they both _____.
Answer:
Explanation:
Rods and cones are similar in that, they both are parts of the retina and are responsible for vision. Other than that, their functions are complete opposite of each other.
What is the proper name of the plasma membrane found on a muscle fiber?
Answer:
Answered below
Explanation:
the plasma membrane of a skeletal muscle fiber is called the sarcolemma. The sarcolemma invaginates into the cytoplasm of the muscle cell (sarcoplasm). This forms membranous tubules that pass across the muscle cells.
While walking a cornfield, you notice roots emerging from the corn stalks themselves, and you suspect that these roots are helping to hold the plants upright. these roots belong to a category of roots known as ________.
a) taproots.
b) fibrous roots.
c) adventitious roots.
d) root hairs.
e) special roots.
Since fibrous roots grow from the side of monocot plants, the plant roots observed on the corn stalk are fibrous roots.
What are fibrous roots?Fibrous roots are roots of plants which are usually seen on the surafce above ground and which grow from the side of plants.
Monocotyledons such as corn have fibrous roots.
The fibrous roots help to provide support and strength to the plant.
Therefore, the plant roots observed on the corn stalk are fibrous roots.
Learn more about plant roots at: https://brainly.com/question/15856277
Which term describes the idea that Earth’s landforms change at a constant, steady rate?
Answer questions at top for 40ps
This Is Multiple Choice!!!
The motion of the Earth is modeled here as it moves on its axis and around the Sun. Which of these statements correctly identifies
how the illustration supports the concepts of seasons on Earth? Select ALL that apply.
A)
The tilt of the Earth is responsible for the seasons.
B)
The rotation of the Earth is responsible for the seasons
Eliminate
c)
The proximity of the Earth to the Sun is responsible for the seasons.
D)
The revolution of the Earth around the sun is responsible for the seasons.
E)
The intensity of the sunlight on Earth is different as the Earth revolves
around the sun
Answer:
this might not be right I don't know much about earth science but I believe your answer is A) D)and possibly B)
Explanation:
I hope this is right!
Answer:
its b and c
Explanation: its simple common sense like are you serious right now
A chemical change occurs when.
A the identity of a substance changes but its appearance does not.
B neither the appearance of a substance nor its identity changes.
C both the physical properties of a substance and its identity change.
D
the appearance of a substance changes but its identity does not.
Answer:
Im not 100 percent sure but I think C because a chemical change occurs when the chemical has broken composure so I think its C.
A chemical change occurs when both the physical properties of a substance and its identity change. The correct option is C.
What are chemical changes?A chemical change is a change when the identity of a substance changes, and it converts into a new substance with new characteristics and a new identity.
When iron comes in contact with oxygen, it changes into rust, and it is a chemical change. A chemical change is a transformation in which the substance's chemical composition is altered through atom rearrangement. Atomic alterations cause changes in the molecular structure.
Chemical properties are those property properties of a substance that does not depend on the quantity of that substance.
Therefore, the correct option is C. both the physical properties of a substance and its identity change.
To learn more about chemical changes, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/2591189
#SPJ5
You created a formula in cell c8. When you copy the formula into cell d8, which action are you taking?.
We are changing the content in the formula to the content in cell D8.
What cells is the question referring to?The question refers to the cells that we find in computer data processing programs that include a spreadsheet as the main tool.
In these programs we can edit each cell with different information and include formulas so that the cell data depends on others.
According to the situation presented, the first action we performed was to establish a formula in cell C8 to obtain the result of an operation in that cell. Later, we change it to cell D8, then we will see the result of that same operation in cell D8.
Learn more about spreadsheets in: https://brainly.com/question/1089901
The section of dna being used to make the strand of mrna is known as a.
The section of DNA being used to make the strand of mRNA is known as the transcription unit.
What are transcription units?Transcription units are base sequences of DNA that make up a single mRNA molecule during the process of transcription.
During gene expression, genes are first transcribed to genetic codes in mRNA molecules before being translated to their respective proteins.
Each unit of transcription represents a gene along with non-coding base sequences in DNAs, otherwise known as introns.
More on transcription units can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/15175461
what is the name of the process that appears in the diagram below?
Which element provides strength to the exoskeletons of clams and oysters?
sulfur
oxygen
hydrogen
phosphorus
Answer:
phosphorus
Explanation:
Since Phosphorus is an essential component of phospholipids, nucleic acids, phosphoproteins (casein), high energy phosphate esters (ATP), hexose phosphates, creatine phosphate, it also provides strength to the exoskeletons of clams and oysters.
Answer:phosphorus
Explanation:
which of the following questions about the origin of life on earth is most scientifically testable
A scientific question can be answered by experiments. The most scientifically testable question is; can simple organic molecules form spontaneously in an oxygen-free atmosphere?
What is a scientifically testable question?We say that a question is scientifically testable if its answer can be found by carrying out a scientific research on the question.
Now having seen the question and considering all the options listed, the most scientifically testable question is; can simple organic molecules form spontaneously in an oxygen-free atmosphere?
Missing parts:
Which of the following questions about the origin of life on Earth is most scientifically testable? (A) Why were the earliest life-forms created using only twenty amino acids? (B) Did life originate to make the universe a better place? (C) Was catalytic RNA used by ancient organisms as a stepping stone to acquire protein enzymes? (D) Can simple organic molecules form spontaneously in an oxygen-free atmosphere?
Learn more about scientific question: https://brainly.com/question/552525
Explain how most of the electricity consumed in the US is produced.
Will report answers with links
Please use your own words
Answer:
Most electricity is generated with steam turbines using fossil fuels, nuclear, biomass, geothermal, and solar thermal energy, etc.
Explanation:
Amoeba Sisters: Video Recap Pedigrees HELP
Based on inheritance patterns, se_x-linked traits are present on the se_x chromosomes while autosomal traitsare found on the autosomes.
What is a dominant allele?A dominant allele is a copy of a gene which always appears in every generation.
A pedigree is a chart that shows the inheritance of triats in generations of families.
Based on the pedigree given:
The genotype of the individual #1 is XBXb since the offspring are XBXb and XbYIn the pattern of inheritance, all males receive their X chromosome from their mother.
Se_x-linked pedigrees differ from autosomal pedigrees because the traits are located on the se_x chromosomes.
An autosomal dominant trait require only one allele.
Based on the pedigree, the genotype of the offspring are hH, hH and hH based on the genotype of the parents.
Learn more about dominant allele: https://brainly.com/question/2114747
How did gravity affect the growth of the germinating corn seeds?
Answer:
see below
Explanation:
their roots respond positively, growing down, into the soil, and their stems respond negatively, growing upward, to reach the sunlight.
Gravity influenced the growth of germinating corn seeds by providing the directional cue for root growth and promoting proper orientation of the plant.
Gravity plays a crucial role in plant growth and development, particularly during the germination of seeds. When a germinating corn seed is placed in a gravitational field, gravity acts as a guidance mechanism for the growing seedling.
In response to gravity, the root of the germinating seed grows in a downward direction, a process known as gravitropism or geotropism. This downward growth of the root is called positive gravitropism. The root responds to the gravity stimulus by redistributing auxin, a plant hormone, towards the lower side of the root. This causes cells on the lower side of the root to elongate more than cells on the upper side, leading to downward growth. The downward growth of the root helps anchor the plant in the soil and facilitates water and nutrient absorption from the ground.
Simultaneously, gravity also influences the shoot of the germinating corn seed. The shoot exhibits negative gravitropism, where it grows upward against the force of gravity. This upward growth is counterbalanced by the downward growth of the root, allowing the plant to establish proper orientation.
Without the presence of gravity, the germinating corn seeds would not be able to establish the proper orientation and direction of growth. The root may not grow downward, leading to irregular and inefficient water and nutrient absorption. The shoot may not grow upward, resulting in an abnormal and compromised overall plant structure.
Therefore, gravity serves as a crucial external factor that guides the growth of germinating corn seeds, ensuring proper root development, anchorage, and shoot orientation for successful plant growth.
To learn more about germinating seeds, here
https://brainly.com/question/2778515
#SPJ2
What is the shape of DNA when it is not undergoing replication?
Explanation:
If DNA replication does not occur, then the cell cycle will not proceed to the next stage and the subsequent division will not happen. It will lead to cell death.
can someone help me out with this? i truly don't understand it :]
Hi! I believe the answer is D. The sun's gravity keeps the earth from floating away (which is what the blue arrow represents). It's being constantly pulled towards the sun, keeping it in orbit (represented by the purple arrow)
I'm not quite sure what the pink arrow is supposed to be
Let me know if you still don't understand :)
Both liver cells and lens cells have the genes for making the proteins albumin and crystalline. However, only liver cells express the blood protein albumin and only lens cells express crystalline, the main protein in the lens of the eye. Both of these genes have enhancer sequences associated with them.
The claim that gene regulation results in differential gene expression and influences cellular products (albumin or crystallin) is best supported by evidence in which of the following statements?
Liver cells possess transcriptional activators that are different from those of lens cells.
Liver cells and lens cells use different RNA polymerase enzymes to transcribe DNA.
Liver cells and lens cells possess the same transcriptional activators.
Liver cells and lens cells possess different general transcription factors.
The correct statement is liver cells possess transcriptional activators that are different from those of lens cells.
What are Transcriptional activators?Transcriptional activators are specific protein sequences capable of activating gene expression.
These transcription factors (transcriptional activators) act to regulate gene expression in target cells.
Transcriptional activators are factors that enable the expression of certain genes in particular cell types.
Learn more about Transcriptional activators here:
https://brainly.com/question/12150990
can someone help me with these three?
hello people ~
Potable water is
(a) ocean water
(b) groundwater at selected places
(c) river water
(d) ponds water
Answer:
Ground water
Explanation:
Potable water refers to drinkable water or water which is safe to drink
Ocean water is salty not drinkableRiver water may be impurePonds water may be dusty so impureOption B is correct
The bulk of each tooth consists of a mineralized matrix similar to that of bone called:.
The threadlike structures found in the nucleus of each human cell and made up of deoxyribonucleic acid are called.
You are looking at a specimen under the microscope, what would you use to adjust the light being focused in on the slide?.
Condenser Lens is located under the stage which is responsible for focusing the light on the specimen.
What is Condenser Lens?The condenser lens collects light from sources and redirects the light beam so that it falls on the projector's lens system.
So we can conclude that condenser Lens is located under the stage which is responsible for focusing the light on the specimen.
Learn more about microscope here: https://brainly.com/question/15744335
What process creates the carbohydrates in this ecosystem?
Answer:
Photosynthesis creates the carbohydrates in the ecosystem.
Explanation:
Photosynthesis requires sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water as starting reactants.
How does natural selection enable species to changes their body shape, appearance, and/or size over time? *
A) Individuals that are better adapted to their environment survive and reproduce.
B) Overproduction provides food for stronger members of the species.
C) Environmental changes kill weaker members of the species.
Answer:
A
Selective pressures( Predators, less food etc. ) will cause the less fit variation of a species to decrease in population, causing them not to be able to reproduce. The more fit variation would be able to reproduce more so that over time, the individuals in the species will have the features of the more fit variation.
A sample of DNA contains 120 nucleotides, if 35 nucleotides are Guanine, how many nucleotides are Thymine?
(If you can show how you do it that would be great)
Answer:
25
Explanation:
In DNA, Guanine pairs with Cytosine, and Thymine pairs with Adenine. This tells us that there are equal numbers for each Guanine and Cytosine, and Thymine and Adenine. When there's 35 Guanine, there should be 35 Cytosine that goes with it. 120 - 2(35) = 50. The remaining 50 nucleotides are Thymine and Adenine, and since they are the same number, divide 50 by 2. 50 ÷ 2 = 25. There are 25 thymine in the sample of DNA.
What structures in the human body carry out some of the same function as xylem and pholoem
Answer:
Veins arteries and capillaries
The structures in the human body that carry out some of the same function as xylem and phloem are veins, arteries, and capillaries.
What do you mean by Xylem and Phloem?Xylem and phloem are the vascular tissues that transport water, minerals, and food from the roots to the leaves and from the leaves to the roots respectively.
Xylem and phloem represent homology with the veins and arteries. Veins carry blood back towards your heart, while arteries carry blood away from your heart.
Capillaries are blood vessels that carry the oxygen and nutrients from the blood and transport them into the tissues and organs. It also requires the elimination of the waste products away from your tissues.
To learn more about Blood vessels, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/64497
#SPJ4
The respiratory system is lined with a tissue layer known as the mucous membrane. We discussed how this layer helps to alter the incoming air in three important, beneficial ways. Explain the three ways the mucous membranes alter the incoming air and the benefit of each of these alterations
Warming, add moisture and trap depris are the three ways the mucous membranes alter the incoming air.
Role of mucous in breathingNasal mucous membranes are lined with small blood vessels that help to warm as well as humidify the air you breathe. They are also lined with cilia which is a tiny hair-like structures that help to trap the debris that you breathe in during inhalation.
So we can conclude that warming, add moisture and trap depris are the three ways the mucous membranes alter the incoming air.
Learn more about membrane here: https://brainly.com/question/734740
HURRY PLEASE DUE IN 6 MIN
WHAT ARE THE SOURCES OF THE SUNS ENERGY?
WHAT DO ELECTRICITY CHARGED PARTICLES FROM THE SUN CAN STRIKE IN EARTHS MAGNETOSPHERE TO LEAD TO THE PRODUCTION OF SHEETS OF LIGHT KNOWN AS AURORAS?
WHICH LAYER OF THE SUN HAS THE DENSEST MATERIAL?
Answer:
The sun is a star, this means the sun generates energy from a process called nuclear fusion. During nuclear fusion, the high pressure and temperature in the sun's core cause nuclei to separate from their electrons. Hydrogen nuclei fuse to form one helium atom. During the fusion process, radiant energy is released.
In the north, the display is called aurora borealis, or northern lights. In the south, it is called aurora australis, or southern lights. The activity that creates auroras begins on the sun. The sun is a ball of superhot gases made up of electrically charged particles called ions. I got u bro.
Explanation:
Plant and animal cells are classified as what type of cell?.
Answer:
eukaryotic
Explanation: