who were the federal speakers of the house during the nineteen sixties through the nineteen nineties

Answers

Answer 1

The Federal Speakers of the House during the nineteen sixties through the nineteen nineties were:

1960s:Sam Rayburn (D-TX) - served as Speaker from 1955 to 1961, and again from 1963 until his death in 1961.John McCormack (D-MA) - served as Speaker from 1962 to 1971.1970s:Carl Albert (D-OK) - served as Speaker from 1971 to 1977.Tip O'Neill (D-MA) - served as Speaker from 1977 to 1987.1980s:Tip O'Neill (D-MA) - served as Speaker from 1977 to 1987.Jim Wright (D-TX) - served as Speaker from 1987 to 1989.Tom Foley (D-WA) - served as Speaker from 1989 to 1995.1990s:Tom Foley (D-WA) - served as Speaker from 1989 to 1995.Newt Gingrich (R-GA) - served as Speaker from 1995 to 1999.


Related Questions

HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

0 longitude 0 latitude if it is at the intersection

The map shows physical features of Africa.

A map titled The African Continent with labels A through D. A is next to a river in West Africa. B is near a river in Central Africa. C is near a river on the east side of North Africa. D is near a river in southern East Africa.

Which river is identified by the letter C on the map?

the Congo
the Niger
the Nile
the Zambezi

Answers

The Nile, which is the world's longest river and flows through various nations in Africa, including Egypt, Sudan, and Ethiopia, is the river denoted by the letter C on the map.

The Niles is a significant river in north-flowing northern Africa. The Mediterranean Sea is where it empties. The Nile is the longest river in Africa and was once thought to be the longest river in the world, but recent studies reveal that the Amazon River is actually only a little bit longer. In terms of yearly flow in cubic metres of water, the Nile is one of the smaller of the world's great rivers. Its drainage basin, which spans eleven nations, is approximately 6,650 kilometres (4,130 mi) long and includes the

Tanzania, Burundi, Rwanda, Uganda, Kenya, South Sudan, Republic of the Sudan, Tanzania, Burundi, Eritrea, and Egypt are among the nations that are included in this list.

The geographic makeup of Africa may be divided into three categories: physical, environmental, and human. Africa is physically divided into eight primary regions: the Sahara, the Sahel, the Ethiopian Highlands, the savanna, the Swahili Coast, the rainforest, the African Great Lakes, and southern Africa.

With nearly equal south and north extents, Africa crosses the equator. Because of this divide of Africa into almost equal halves (lengthwise) across the equator, the climatic and physical conditions in the north repeat themselves in the south. The tropics are strongest in Africa. Equatorial rainforests, tropical deserts, savanna grasslands, and Mediterranean regions all have different climates and vegetation biggest desert, the Sahara.

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According to this quote, what was Jefferson's concern about purchasing the Louisiana Territory?

"I infer that the less we say about constitutional difficulties respecting Louisiana the better, and that what is necessary for surmounting them must be done. A strict observance of the written laws is doubtless one of the highest duties of a good citizen, but it is not the highest. The laws of necessity, of self preservation, of saving the country when in danger are of higher obligation." - Thomas Jefferson
A.He worried about angering farmers who shipped their crops to New Orleans.

B.He was concerned that his constitutional veto power would not be upheld.

C.He did not trust Monroe and Livingston to make a favorable deal.

D.He didn’t believe he had constitutional power to buy land from another country.
Please explain why you chose this

Answers

Answer:

Based on the quote provided, Jefferson's concern about the constitutional difficulties surrounding the purchase of Louisiana Territory was that a strict adherence to the written laws of the Constitution might prevent the country from taking necessary actions for its self-preservation and safety.

Therefore, the correct option would be D. He didn't believe he had constitutional power to buy land from another country. Jefferson recognized that the Constitution did not explicitly grant the federal government the power to purchase foreign territory, and he was concerned that the acquisition of Louisiana might be unconstitutional. However, he believed that the acquisition of Louisiana was necessary for the safety and prosperity of the United States, and so he went ahead with the purchase despite his reservations about the constitutional implications.

Explanation:

B. Is the correct answer

Under the Justinian Code of Law, what would happen to Rob Burr?

Answers

Due to the fact that it was merely a first-degree robbery, Rob Burr would spend three years in state prison. The fine for Rob Burrs would be three times the cost of the item he took.

The Justinian Code of Law is what?

A set of laws was known as the Code of Justinian, or Codex Justinianus. Under the guidance of the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I, it was made up of the numerous collections of laws and legal interpretations.

What took place under Justinian's rule?

Justinian I was a brilliant legislator. He restructured the imperial bureaucracy and prohibited suffragia, or the sale of regional governorships. He oversaw the construction of several new cathedrals, including the Hagia Sophia, and financed the Codex Justinianus (Code of Justinian).

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How useful are Sources A and B for an enquiry into the failure of the police to
catch Jack the Ripper?
Explain your answer, using Sources A and B and your knowledge of the historical
context.
(8)

Answers

Source A and B provide a useful context into the the failure of the police which is that the police force at the time was relatively new and had limited resources and training, and there were few forensic techniques available to help catch the Ripper. These factors may help to explain why the police were unable to catch the Ripper at the time.

What is source A and B saying about the effort of the police to catch Jack the Ripper?

Sources A and B can be useful for an enquiry into the failure of the police to catch Jack the Ripper, but they both have limitations.

1. Source A, a cartoon published in Punch magazine, provides a contemporary view of the investigation into the Jack the Ripper murders. The cartoon depicts a group of policemen playing "Blind Man's Buff", with the blindfolded officer trying to catch the elusive Ripper.

This cartoon suggests that the police were bumbling and ineffective in their attempts to catch the Ripper. However, it is important to remember that this is just one viewpoint, and that Punch magazine was known for its satirical and humorous take on contemporary events.

2. Source B, an article from the East London Advertiser newspaper, is critical of the actions of Metropolitan Police Commissioner, Sir Charles Warren, during the Ripper murders. The article argues that Warren's decisions to increase the number of ordinary constables in the police force, and to recruit men with military backgrounds, rather than specialist detectives with local knowledge, were mistakes that endangered the community.

This source suggests that the police were not equipped with the necessary resources or expertise to catch the Ripper. However, it is important to note that the East London Advertiser was a local newspaper, and may have had its own political agenda.

In terms of historical context, it is important to remember that the Jack the Ripper murders occurred during a time of great social upheaval in Victorian London. The Whitechapel district, where the murders took place, was notorious for its poverty, crime, and social unrest. The police force at the time was relatively new and had limited resources and training, and there were few forensic techniques available to help catch the Ripper. These factors may help to explain why the police were unable to catch the Ripper at the time.

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What gives or does not give the federal government permission to be involved in in elections

At least 2 historical examples to support your opinion and assertions

Answers

The U.S. Constitution gives the federal government some authority to regulate elections, specifically in the areas of time, place, and manner of holding elections.

The federal government is the central governing authority of a country that is organized into a system of states or provinces. In a federal system, power is divided between the central government and the individual states or provinces. The federal government is responsible for overseeing national affairs, such as national defense, foreign relations, and economic policy.

It also has the power to make laws and regulations that apply to the entire country, enforce those laws, and interpret the constitution. The head of the federal government is usually a president or a prime minister who is elected by the people or appointed by a governing body. In the United States, the federal government is made up of three branches: the executive branch, the legislative branch, and the judicial branch. Each branch has its own powers and responsibilities, and they are designed to provide checks and balances to ensure that no one branch becomes too powerful.

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What happened during the Manchurian Incident?
O A. Chinese communist Mao Zedong retreated to the countryside with
his troops.
OB. The League of Nations forced Japan to withdraw its troops from
Chinese Manchuria.
OC. Nationalist Chiang Kai-shek established control of the Chinese
government.
OD. Japan carried out an explosion of one of its own trains in Chinese
Manchuria.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

D. Japan carried out an explosion of one of its own trains in Chinese Manchuria.

The Manchurian Incident, also known as the Mukden Incident, occurred on September 18, 1931, when a section of the South Manchuria Railway owned by Japan was dynamited near Shenyang (Mukden), in the Chinese province of Manchuria. The explosion was blamed on Chinese dissidents and used as a pretext for the Japanese to invade and occupy Manchuria, leading to the establishment of the puppet state of Manchukuo.

Answer: its D

Explanation:

No plagiarism!!! In a five paragraph essay, evaluate how events led to the creation of labor organizations, and the success and failures of the labor movement. Please include:

a. What kinds of working conditions were present during Industrialization?

b. What benefits could labor union provide?

c. Who were the major leaders of the labor movement?

d. Evaluate both the successes and failures of the movement.

Answers

Throughout the Industrial Revolution, working conditions were often harsh and unsafe. Workers were subject to long hours, low wages, and dangerous working conditions. With the rise of factories and mass production, workers were often treated as expendable and were not provided with basic safety measures. This led to the creation of labor organizations, which aimed to improve the conditions and opportunities for workers.

One of the benefits of labor unions was the ability to negotiate better wages and working conditions for workers. Unions could also provide legal representation for workers who were wrongfully terminated or mistreated by their employers. Additionally, unions could provide training and education for workers to help them develop new skills and advance in their careers.

Some of the major leaders of the labor movement included Samuel Gompers, Eugene V. Debs, and Cesar Chavez. Gompers was the founder of the American Federation of Labor (AFL), which was one of the most influential labor organizations in American history. Debs was a socialist and labor organizer who founded the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW). Chavez was a prominent labor leader who organized migrant farm workers and advocated for better working conditions and wages.

The labor movement had many successes, including the establishment of minimum wage laws, overtime pay, and workplace safety regulations. Unions also played a key role in achieving better working conditions for women and minorities. However, the movement also faced many challenges and failures. In some cases, unions became too powerful and were accused of corruption and illegal activities. Additionally, many employers were resistant to the demands of unions and would often use violence and intimidation to suppress union activity.

In conclusion, the creation of labor organizations was a response to the harsh working conditions and treatment of workers during the Industrial Revolution. Labor unions provided a way for workers to negotiate for better wages, benefits, and working conditions. The movement was led by influential figures such as Gompers, Debs, and Chavez. While the labor movement had many successes, it also faced many challenges and failures due to resistance from employers and accusations of corruption within unions. Despite these challenges, the labor movement remains an important part of American history and has played a critical role in shaping the modern workplace.

discuss the wars effect on the american economy and post war life.

Answers

Answer:

Public debt and levels of taxation increased during most conflicts; • Consumption as a percent of GDP decreased during most conflicts; • Investment as a percent of GDP decreased during most conflicts; • Inflation increased during or as a direct consequence of these conflicts.

With which of the following statements would the author of this excerpt most likely agree?

Answer choices for the above question

A. The U.S. government has repeatedly deceived Native American peoples.

B. Andrew Jackson (“Sharp Knife”) was one of the most compassionate U.S. presidents.

C. Despite longstanding tensions, the U.S. government found adequate ways to compensate Native peoples for its actions.

D. Native Americans were largely unaffected by white settlers.

Answers

The bond between women and their country is negatively impacted by being exempt from the draught, despite the apparent advantages on the surface.

Where did the Native Americans of America originate?During the last glacial period, the ancestors of the American Indians were nomadic hunters from northeast Asia who crossed the Bering Strait land bridge into North America (11,500–30,000 years ago). Nearly all of North, Central, and South America was under their control by 10,000 BC.The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) defines "American Indian or Alaska Native" as a person with ancestry in any of the indigenous peoples of North and South America (including Central America) and who nevertheless maintains a strong sense of tribal identity or communal ties.A group of Indigenous peoples with a common national identity, such as "Navajo" or "Sami," are referred to as "Indigenous Peoples," which is akin to saying "the American people."

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What was the name of Henry VIII's Viceregent?

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The name of Henry VIII's viceregent was Thomas Cromwell. He was appointed on 21st January 1535 by Henry VIII himself allowing the former to exercise great power in the church.

Thomas Cromwell was also variously known as Thomas Cardinal Wolsey. He was an English statesman and a lawyer by profession and was the chief advisor of the king during his reign of 1534 AD to 1540 AD. Thomas Cromwell had also been a prominent figure in the king's government.

Thomas Cromwell, as a viceregent of King Henry VIII, emerged as a prominent figure in English Reformation and developed Classical English Governance.

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Which nation signed a nonaggression pact with Germany thag led to in invasion and divison of Poland

Answers

Answer:

the Soviet Union signed a non-aggression pact

What weakened France's absolutist rulers, such as Louis XV?
A.
ignoring military spending to finance palaces
B.
draining the treasury to finance costly wars
C.
sharing power with the nobility and clergy
D.
allowing constitutional laws and liberties

Answers

Stealing from the Treasury to pay for expensive wars. C. shared authority with the clergy and nobility. D. providing for constitutional rights and laws. Perhaps most importantly, the king had financial constraints.

What exactly is finance?

In order to finance their operations, consumers, businesses, and governments frequently lack the cash on hand to spend, settle debt, or carry out other activities. As a result, they must borrow money or sell shares.

Describe a consumer?

Although a customer cannot sell the goods, product, or service, he or she may use it to support himself or herself and engage in self-employment. describe a consumer. The person who uses any product or service on a daily basis is the consumer.

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Based on the discussion in this unit, name at least one reason why the prison at Guantanomo Bay remains open despite stories of torture and unethical treatment of prisoners. Do you agree that the reason you have mentioned is a valid one, why or why not?

Answers

One reason the Guantanamo Bay jail is still operating is because some military and political figures feel it is essential for national security.

They contend that the prison is a crucial resource for acquiring information from alleged terrorists and stopping other assaults. Concerns regarding the transfer of detainees to foreign nations and any associated security threats may also exist.

It's debatable whether or not this justification is true. Some contend that the use of torture and unethical treatment of prisoners breaches human rights laws and international law, undermining American moral leadership. Others contend that harsh measures may be required in some circumstances to defend the lives of innocent civilians and that national security concerns and ethical issues must be weighed equally. The choice to keep the prison operational is ultimately a complicated one that incorporates a number of legal, moral, and tactical factors.

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list four english words which have origins that can be traced to the indigenous people of the Caribbean​

Answers

tobacco
hurricane
mangrove
canoe

Find the area of .


A.
B.
C.
D.

Answers

Answer:

area of circle= πr^2, square = length × breadth

DIRECTIONS: Choose a country or region that has been affected by imperialism at some point in
its history. Do some research to learn the area's history as the colony of an imperialist empire.
Also find out how the region is doing today, and identify any remaining effects of colonization on
the area. Then create a slide show or video that explains to AFC why they should send their
money and resources to this former colony. Your presentation should describe the former
colony, identify the immediate and long‐term effects of colonization, and suggest some
strategies for improving the lives of people in that area.
Suggested Project Steps
1 Select a region or continent to research, such as India, Africa, East Asia, or the Americas.
2 Find either a country or a community (a town, village, neighborhood, etc.) that
represents some of the effects of colonization on that region.
3 Identify both the immediate and long‐term impact of colonization on the country or
community. (These effects can be positive or negative or both.)
4 Identify some steps or strategies that would help improve life for the people of the
region. Learn what is already being done, if anything.
5 Create a presentation introduces and describes the area, explains the effects of
colonization, and suggests some strategies for making life better there

Answers

Answer:

One region that has been affected by imperialism is Africa. Many countries in Africa were colonized by European powers during the 19th and early 20th centuries. The effects of colonization were far-reaching and had long-lasting impacts on the continent.

One immediate effect of colonization was the exploitation of natural resources. European powers extracted valuable resources, such as gold and diamonds, from African countries and used them to fuel their own economic growth. This often involved forced labor and violence against African people.

Another immediate effect was the imposition of European political systems and borders on African countries. This often resulted in ethnic and cultural tensions, as different groups were forced to live together within newly created states.

Long-term effects of colonization include the perpetuation of poverty and underdevelopment. African countries were often left without the infrastructure and institutions needed to develop strong economies and political systems. This has contributed to ongoing conflict and instability in many parts of the continent.

To improve the lives of people in Africa, there are several strategies that can be employed. One is to invest in infrastructure and institutions that will support economic development and political stability. This includes building roads, schools, and hospitals, and establishing democratic institutions that can ensure the fair distribution of resources.

Another strategy is to support local businesses and industries. By investing in African entrepreneurs and promoting local industries, it is possible to create jobs and stimulate economic growth.

Overall, there are many reasons why AFC should consider investing in Africa. The continent has a rich cultural heritage and a wealth of natural resources. By supporting development and promoting local businesses, AFC can help to create a more equitable and prosperous future for the people of Africa.

the safavi empire was formed by ismail safavi, a member of the shi'a sect of the muslim religion. true false

Answers

The Safavi Empire was formed by Ismail Safavi, a member of the Shi'a sect of the Muslim religion. This statement is True

What was the Safavi Empire?

The Safavi Empire was a Persian-speaking Shia Muslim state that existed in parts of modern-day Iran, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Georgia, and Turkey from 1501 to 1736. Ismail Safavi founded the Safavi Empire in 1501 after the Battle of Chaldiran, which was fought against the Ottomans.

The Safavi Empire was initially a small kingdom that arose from a long-established Sufi order. The Safavi dynasty, which ruled over Persia from 1501 to 1736, was established by the descendants of Shaykh Safi al-Din, who founded the Safaviyah Sufi order in northwestern Iran during the late 13th century.

Who was Ismail Safavi?

Shah Ismail I (born July 17, 1487, Ardabil, Azerbaijan, Iran - died May 23, 1524, Ardabil), also known as Shah Ismail Safavi, was a Persian monarch who founded the Safavid dynasty and became the first Persian ruler to unify Iran under Shi'a Islam.

What was Ismail's background?

He was the descendant of a Sunni Muslim Turkmen family who ruled over Iran for 150 years. In his youth, he became a fervent adherent of the mystic sect of the Twelver Shi'a Muslim religion. At the age of 14, he was educated by two of the most famous Shi'a theologians of his time, Mir Ali Shir Nava'i and Sheikh Abdullah.

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What are reserved powers ?

Answers

Answer:

The term "reserved powers," sometimes known as "residual powers," refers to those authority that is not expressly delegated to the federal government by the nation's constitution or legal system and is instead reserved for the state, provincial, or popular governments or for the people. This authority typically pertains to local or regional issues like public health, transportation, land use, and education.

The reserved powers are typically delegated to the state or provincial governments in nations with federal systems of government, such as the United States, Canada, and Australia, while the federal government retains some enumerated authorities. The reserved powers concept aims to ensure that the federal government does not surpass the autonomy and sovereignty of state and provincial governments.:

2. How many more British troops than American troops served in 1776?

Answers

Answer:

In 1776, there were more British troops than American troops serving. According to historical records, the British army had around 50,000 troops in North America during the Revolutionary War, while the Continental Army (which included American troops) had only around 20,000 soldiers at the time. Therefore, there were around 30,000 more British troops serving than American troops in 1776.

Explanation:

(Short and simple answer)

What was Mao's ideology for China?

Answers

Answer:

The founding father of the People’s Republic of China, Mao’s thoughts on achieving a socialist revolution differed philosophically from Marxism-Leninism in some aspects.

While Marxist-Leninist communists believed that workers should form the backbone of the revolution to overthrow the bourgeoisie in industrialised cities, Mao promoted a revolution in China led by peasants – starting in rural areas before gradually besieging the cities. He referred to this as “surrounding the cities from the countryside”.

Another influential theory espoused by Mao was that revolution against capitalists should be won by violence and mass support, famously saying that “political power grows out from the barrel of a gun”.

Mao’s theory that class struggles are permanent – known as his Continuous Revolution Theory – saw him even turn against Communist Party leaders at various points. The Continuous Revolution Theory is often associated with the Great Leap Forward of 1958-62 and the Cultural Revolution of 1966-76, which collectively resulted in the deaths of millions of people.

His ideology is officially enshrined as Mao Zedong Thought and informally known as Maoism.

PLS MRK ME BRAINLIEST.

Answer:

Please make me brainalist and keep smiling dude I hope you will be satisfied with my answer

Explanation:

Maoism, officially called Mao Zedong Thought by the Chinese Communist Party, is a variety of Marxism–Leninism that Mao Zedong developed to realise a socialist revolution in the agricultural, pre-industrial society of the Republic of China and later the People's Republic of China.

Match the description of God’s character with its example from Scripture.


1. Isaiah 31:4
a lamn
2. Deuteronomy 32:11
a hiding place
3. Isaiah 53:7
a morning star
4. Matthew 23:37
a hen
5. Psalm 84:11
a light
6. Revelation 22:16
a tower
7. Hebrews 12:29
the sun
8. Psalm 119:114
a lion
9. Proverbs 18:10
fire
10. Psalm 27:1
an eagle

Answers

Answer:

Isaiah 53:7

Explanation:

God is called a morning star because he is the greatest leader in the universe

Which texas city did most of the pilots who flew planes during world war i train in?
a. san antonio
b. el paso
c. houston
d. waco

Answers

Answer:

A. San Antonio

Explanation:

Maj. Benjamin Foulois chose the location close to San Antonio, Texas, for a new aviation field in 1916, and that is when HiResKelly Air Force Base was first established. The South San Antonio Aviation Camp, one of the earliest structures in the U.S. Air Force, debuted on March 27, 1917, as one of the first Army Air Service sites for World War I. It operated as an aircraft general supply depot as well as a school for pilots, supply officers, engineers, and mechanics throughout the war.

Which statement best describes why migration increased in the United States
during the Great Depression?
A. People were forced to leave their homes as punishment for going
into debt.
B. People were able to find cheaper housing prices in cities on the
West Coast.
C. People lost their homes and jobs and moved to new places to
avoid paying their debts.
D. People lost their homes and jobs and moved to new places in
hopes of finding employment.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

people during the depression could no longer afford to live in their homes, such as in the dust bowl where the economic boom from the rain of the 1920's. farmers in the dust bowl suddenly found themselves with no way of creating income for themselves and the frequent dust storms destroyed any hopes of staying employed. as a result, people lost both their homes and jobs and mostly moved west in search of jobs in the urban cities.

Explain the significance of the D-Day invasion of Normandy.

Answers

Answer:

The D-Day invasion, which occurred on June 6, 1944, was a critical turning point in World War II. It was a massive amphibious invasion of the beaches of Normandy, France by Allied forces, including soldiers from the United States, Great Britain, and Canada. The invasion was a surprise attack that involved thousands of ships, planes, and troops, and it marked the beginning of the end of the war in Europe.

The significance of the D-Day invasion lies in the fact that it allowed the Allies to establish a foothold in Europe, which they used to begin pushing back against the German forces. The invasion was a long and bloody battle, but it ultimately allowed the Allies to gain control of Normandy and begin advancing toward Germany. By August 1944, Paris had been liberated, and the Allies had pushed the German forces out of France.

The D-Day invasion was significant for a number of reasons. It was the largest amphibious invasion in history and required an incredible amount of planning and coordination. It also marked a major turning point in the war, giving the Allies the momentum they needed to push back against the Germans and eventually win the war in Europe. Additionally, the invasion demonstrated the strength and resolve of the Allied forces and served as a symbol of the sacrifices made by soldiers on both sides of the conflict.

Explanation:

The push for the Soviet Union to catch up to the other major countries in industrial output was the main focus of the Russian Revolution New Economic Policy of Lenin First Five-Year Plan of Stalin Ribbentrop-Molotov Pact

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

First Five Year Plan of Stalin

The 1930's

1. What of the importance of the stock market crash?
2.Why didn't Hoover the government to assist during the Depression?
3.What happened at the strike at Ford's Motor Company?
4.What was the bonus army?
5.What was FDR's plan to end the great depression?
6.What was FDR's big secret? How did he keep it hidden?
7.Were FDR's first actions when he was elected president?
8.What did FDR do to end "Roosevelt's Recession?"
9.What are 5 major historical events of the 1930's.
10.What are 5 major cultural events of the 1930's

Answers

Answer:

1. Stock market crashes remind investors of the fragility of the economic system and the importance of diversified investments.

2. Hoover directed relief efforts to supply war-torn Europe and Russia during and after the First World War.

3. a walkout by Ford workers protesting the firing of several union members closed down the River Rouge plant.

4. The Bonus Army was a group of 43,000 demonstrators – 17,000 veterans of U.S. involvement in World War I

5. expanded the role of the federal government in the nation’s economy in an effort to address the challenges of the Great Depression.

6. Roosevelt was a man of tremendous determination who developed great upper body strength and endurance.

7. Roosevelt led the United States through two of the greatest crises of the 20th century.

8. Democrat Franklin Delano Roosevelt led the nation through the Great Depression.

9.

President Herbert Hoover signs the Smoot-Hawley Tariff bill.

Mahatma Gandhi and his followers begin a 200 mile march to the salt beds of Jalalpur.

The United States and the world suffer from the Great Depression.

Haile Selassie I becomes the Emperor of Ethiopia.

The character of Betty Boop makes her debut in "Dizzy Dishes".

10. Great Depression. USSR Collectivizes Agriculture. Empire State Building. The Star-Spangled Banner Named U.S. National Anthem. Franklin Roosevelt Elected President.

Why have executive orders been used as a tool to expand presidential power?

Answers

The president instructs the government how to work within the parameters already set by Congress and the Constitution.

How has the president's power evolved over time as a result of executive orders?

Presidents have started to exercise their unilateral powers more frequently over time, such as issuing executive orders—laws that circumvent Congress but nevertheless have legal effect if the courts do not strike them down.

What effect does the executive order have?

While there are instances in which an executive order can function in the same way as a federal law, Congress can create a new law to override an executive order, subject to a presidential veto. Since George Washington, every president has used the executive order authority in a variety of ways.

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. . . [Henry] Ford’s work and the emulation of it by other manufacturers led to the establishment of what could be called an ethos of mass production in America. The creation of this ethos marks a significant moment.... Certain segments of American society looked at Ford’s and the entire automobile industry’s ability to produce large quantities of goods at surprisingly low costs.... When they did so, they wondered why [other goods] could not be approached in precisely the same manner in which Ford approached the automobile.... The ethos of mass production, established largely by Ford, will die a hard death, if it ever disappears completely.”
David A. Hounshell, historian, From the American System to Mass Production, 1984
“The impact of Fordism on the worker was debilitating. The individual became an anonymous, interchangeable robot who had little chance on the job to demonstrate his personal qualifications for upward mobility into the echelons of management. Thus, the American myth of unlimited individual social mobility, based on ability and the ideal of the self-made man, became a frustrating impossibility for the assembly-line worker. As the job became a treadmill to escape from rather than a calling in which to find fulfillment, leisure began to assume a new importance. The meaning of work, long sanctified in the Protestant ethic, was reduced to monetary remuneration. The value of thrift and personal economy became questionable, too, as mass consumption became an inevitable corollary of mass production.”
James J. Flink, historian, The Automobile Age, 1988
b) Briefly explain how ONE specific historical event or development during the period 1890 to 1945 that is not explicitly mentioned in the excerpts could be used to support Hounshell’s interpretation.
c) Briefly explain how ONE specific historical event or development during the period 1890 to 1945 that is not explicitly mentioned in the excerpts could be used to support Flink’s interpretation.

Answers

Explanation:

b) One specific historical event or development during the period 1890 to 1945 that could be used to support Hounshell's interpretation is the rise of labor unions and the subsequent struggles for workers' rights. The establishment of mass production methods allowed for the exploitation of workers and the disregard of their individual skills and qualifications. This led to the formation of labor unions, which fought for better working conditions, higher wages, and more opportunities for upward mobility. The Ford Motor Company, in particular, had a reputation for violently suppressing unionization efforts, which supports the idea that individual workers had little chance to demonstrate their personal qualifications for advancement.

c) One specific historical event or development during the period 1890 to 1945 that could be used to support Flink's interpretation is the Great Depression. The economic collapse of the 1930s caused widespread unemployment and financial hardship for many Americans. The assembly-line worker, already suffering from the monotony and dehumanization of their work, was hit particularly hard. The inability to find work or to escape from the "treadmill" of the assembly line reinforced the idea that the meaning of work had been reduced to monetary remuneration. Additionally, the New Deal programs implemented during the Great Depression provided some relief for workers and helped to improve their working conditions and wages, indicating that the previous system of mass production had not been working in their favor.

16. What was the Watergate scandal AND what was one effect of the scandal on the United States?​

Answers

The Watergate scandal was a political scandal that occurred in the 1970s in the United States. It involved the discovery of illegal activities, including wiretapping and burglary, that were carried out by members of President Richard Nixon's administration in an effort to gain an advantage in the upcoming election. The scandal ultimately led to Nixon's resignation in 1974.

One effect of the scandal on the United States was a loss of trust in the government and a heightened sense of skepticism among the American public. The Watergate scandal exposed the corruption and abuses of power that were taking place in the highest levels of government, and it led to a greater emphasis on transparency and accountability in politics. It also had a lasting impact on the media, as investigative journalism played a crucial role in uncovering the scandal and holding those responsible accountable for their actions.
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