Answer:
President Franklin D. Roosevelt helped end the Great Depression by creating federal government programs. In about 100 days he signed the New Deal into law and created about 42 new agencies with in throughout the lifetime.
Explanation:
Philosophers of the enlightenment believed that society could best be improved by
a. A. relying on faith and divine right
b. A. borrowing ideas from ancient Greece and Rome
c. A. applying reason and the laws of nature
d. A. following royal commands
Enlightenment philosophers held that applying REASON and NATURE'S LAWS was the greatest way to improve society. John LOCKE, Baron de MONTESQUIEU, and Jean Jacques ROUSSEAU all embraced the ideals of a DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC in their writings.
The philosopher Immanuel Kant wrote "An Answer to the Question: What Is Enlightenment?" in the eighteenth century. He argued in his piece that an enlightened age would be one in which everyone exercised their own discretion. He added that he was living in an enlightenment period, where people were becoming more adept at using reason.
The Enlightenment values that defined the era are articulated in this article maybe more effectively than any other. It was also known as the Age of Reason and spanned roughly the 17th and 18th centuries. Many philosophers of the Enlightenment worked to develop new rationales that did not rely on superstition, authority, or prejudice.
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Georgina
Frances
Mary
Marjorie
Gemima
Compare and contrast old expansionism (westward expansionism) and new imperialism in the US.
Answer:
In Explanation
Explanation:
Old expansionism, also known as westward expansionism, refers to the territorial expansion of the United States during the 19th century. It involved the settlement, annexation, and colonization of lands west of the original 13 colonies, including the Louisiana Territory, Florida, Texas, California, and the Oregon Country. The main drivers of old expansionism were the desire for more land, resources, and economic opportunities, as well as the belief in the American manifest destiny, which held that it was the nation's destiny to expand across the continent.
New imperialism, on the other hand, refers to the territorial expansion of the United States during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It involved the annexation of overseas territories, such as Hawaii, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines, as well as the exercise of economic and political control over other countries, such as Cuba and Panama. The main drivers of new imperialism were the desire for economic resources, markets, and strategic advantages, as well as the belief in the civilizing mission of the US, which held that it was the nation's duty to spread its political, economic, and cultural values to other countries.
In summary, old expansionism and new imperialism are two different forms of territorial expansion that took place in the US during different historical periods. Old expansionism was characterized by the settlement, annexation, and colonization of lands west of the original 13 colonies, driven by the desire for more land, resources, and economic opportunities, and the belief in the American manifest destiny. New imperialism, on the other hand, was characterized by the annexation of overseas territories and the exercise of economic and political control over other countries, driven by the desire for economic resources, markets, and strategic advantages, and the belief in the civilizing mission of the US.
(Please give brainlist)
Which court system would this case be heard?
Sarah buys a new bicycle over the internet. After receiving her bike, she is riding it and the front wheel comes off, causing her to have an accident where she is severely injured. Sarah lives in Pennsylvania, but the company she bought the bike from is in Texas.
Sarah wants to sue them to recover the cost of the bike ($500.00) and have them pay the $2000.00 she accumulated in hospital bills.
A .State Court System
B. Federal Court System
The court system that would hear this case is option A. State Court System
What is a State Court System?A state court system is the system of courts that exists within each state of the United States to hear cases involving state law. These courts are established and funded by the individual state governments, and typically include lower courts, such as trial courts and intermediate appellate courts, as well as a state supreme court. The state court system has jurisdiction over a wide variety of cases, including criminal cases, civil cases, and family law cases. Each state has its own unique court system, and the laws and procedures can vary from state to state.
Therefore, the correct answer is as given above. It could be concluded that the case is a civil case and hence belongs to the State Court System.
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Why does the author mention that Washington and his troops spent time at Valley Forge? Do you think it is important to remember the specific sites of different battles and other historically significant events? (The reading is called Valley Forge and the American Revolution)
Answer:
The author mentions that Washington and his troops spent time at Valley Forge because it was an important location during the American Revolution. Valley Forge was the site of a winter encampment for the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War. It was a difficult time for the troops, as they faced extreme weather conditions and shortages of food and supplies. The author likely mentions this to provide context for the reader and to give them a sense of the challenges that Washington and his troops faced during the war.
The government of China tells factory managers to increase their use of computers in manufacturing. What economic question is most affected by the government’s actions?
The government of China tells factory managers to increase their use of computers in manufacturing. What economic question is most affected by the government’s actions?
how to produce
for whom to produce
what to produce
when to produce
How to produce? economic question is most affected by the government’s actions.
What is an economic question?Economics is the study of how products and services are made, distributed, and consumed. Resources serve as the inputs for creating outputs.
What will be produced, how will it be produced, and how will the output society produces be distributed are the three fundamental problems that economic systems address.
Products and services are created by combining resources. The necessary raw materials are provided by land and natural resources. Raw resources are turned into finished commodities and services by labor.
To carry out the industrial process, capital is required. The ability to combine the other resources to create a product or service that can be offered in the market is provided by entrepreneurship.
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defeated the aztecs and discovered and stole large amounts of gold and silver which spurred other conquistadors to want to also explore the western hemisphere. true or false
Hernan Cortes defeated the Aztecs and discovered and stole large amounts of gold and silver - True
Spanish conquistador Herman Cortez was in charge of capturing the Aztec empire in the sixteenth century. In the early sixteenth century, he was the expedition leader to modern-day Mexico. He conquered the Aztec Empire, which at the time was Mesoamerica's most powerful civilisation, and annexed Mexico to Spain.
Large quantities of gold and silver were also found and conquered by Cortes and his men, who then transported the plunder back to Spain. The indigenous peoples of the area and their way of life were significantly impacted by the Spanish conquest of Mexico under his leadership. Due to smallpox and other diseases imported from Europe, the population of the Aztecs significantly decreased, and cultural traditions and artefacts were destroyed.
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What type of people did John Adams appeal to?
Note that the type of people that John Adams appealed to are the Federalists.
Who is John Adams?After serving as the first Vice President under President George Washington, John Adams was elected as the second President of the United States (1797-1801). John Adams, a learned and intellectual man, was more notable as a political philosopher than as a politician.
He was considered the most ardent supporter of independence in the Second Continental Congress; he admitted to being "obnoxious, suspicious, and disliked," and his colleagues saw him as impulsive, egotistical, and very opinionated.
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what were most delegates to the southern state constitutional conventions of the 1867 1868 white and republican
Most delegates were white and republican because black and white democrats boycotted the elections to protest Congress's reconstruction plan and the effort to give blacks the vote.
The delegates to the Southern State Constitutional Conventions of 1867 and 1868 were overwhelmingly white and Republican, with few Black and White Democrats in attendance.
This was due to the boycotting of the elections by the latter to protest Congress's Reconstruction Plan and their opposition to the extension of voting rights to African Americans. This period in history is widely seen as an important milestone in the long struggle for civil rights and racial equality.
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what did black people do to help make sure the bus boycott would succeed?
to ensure the boycott could be sustained, Black leaders organized carpools, and the city's African American TACI drivers charged only 10 cents, the same price as bus fare, for African American riders. many black residents chose simply to walk to work or other destinations.
spanish explorer who discovered the mississippi river.
Answer:
Hernando De Soto
Explanation:
It shows Spanish conquistador and explorer Hernando De Soto (1500–1542), riding a white horse and dressed in Renaissance finery, arriving at the Mississippi River at a point below Natchez on May 8, 1541. De Soto was the first European documented to have seen the river.
what type of reputation did martin luther king jr. have in high school?
As a member of the high school debate team, King developed a reputation for his powerful public speaking skills, enhanced by his deep baritone voice and extensive vocabulary.
In 1936, Lord's dad likewise drove a walk of a few hundred African Americans to Atlanta's city corridor to fight to cast a ballot rights separation. Lord confronted resistance from whites and their chiefs as well as from his very own portion race.
Youthful Martin was a fantastic understudy in school; he missed grades in both primary school and secondary school. He delighted in understanding books, singing, riding a bike, and playing football and baseball.
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In this passage, the phrase " territorial integrity " indicates that the league should offer protection ?
International law's concept of territorial integrity gives sovereign nations the right to protect their borders and all of their internal territory from other states.
what is Territorial integrity ?
International law's concept of territorial integrity gives sovereign nations the right to protect their borders and all of their internal territory from other states. They are related because political independence requires both exclusive internal and equal external sovereignty, whereas territorial integrity requires both territorial preservation and territorial sovereignty.
Our people and land are under peril due to terrorism, hybrid threats, economic volatility, climate change, and energy insecurity. To advance peace and security both inside and without its borders, Europe has to have a sufficient level of ambition and strategic autonomy.
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NEED HELP! This question relates to the time period when Europeans began exploring the Americas (1400s - 1600s)
Besides Africans, what other group was forced into labor? Why didn't this continue?
Besides to the Africans, the other group that was forced to work in the period of exploration of the Americas were the Native Americans. This did not continue because much of the indigenous population was devastated by disease and violence.
What was the exploration of the Americas?It corresponds to the period of discovery of the American territory by European explorers, who settled on the continent colonizing the lands in search of resources such as food and precious metals for enrichment.
Therefore, the period of exploration of the Americas was negatively marked by the human slavery of Africans and indigenous natives, who were raped, decimated and forced to work on the lands to enrich the European metropolis.
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1) What was Frederick Douglass' first
job as a free man? What are some of his thoughts on labor & work once he settles in New Bradford?
After Douglass began attending abolitionist meetings and speaking about his slavery experiences. He quickly established himself as an orator, landing a job as an agent for the Massachusetts Anti-Slavery Society.
What was Frederick Douglas significance as a freedman?Douglass was hired as a representative for the Massachusetts Antislavery Society. His job was to go around the state and give lectures to get Liberator subscribers.
He continued to be an abolitionist until the day Lincoln declared all slaves free in 1861. His goal after that date was civil rights and equality for all African Americans.
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I need literature on public work schemes and workhouses as a form or relief during the Great Irish Famine.
Just leave the names of the books in the answer
Paupers, those who were extremely impoverished, might reside in workhouses. People were required to wear uniforms and were provided with extremely minimal diets after they joined the workhouse.
Why were workhouses built during the famine?As a component of the English Poor Law system, the workhouse was first established in Ireland in 1838. The British government thought it was the most economical method to address extreme poverty in Ireland. Additionally, several English officials thought it would stop an invasion of England by the poor Irish.
Up to the age of twelve, children were provided with a rudimentary education by workhouse-employed teachers, many of whom lacked formal schooling. After that, boys received training in jobs including shoemaking, tailoring, weaving, baking, and carpentry, while girls were taught how to sew, knit, wash, and bake, among other things.
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Review the graph.
A graph titled Origins of the US Immigrant Population shows Percent of total U S Population on the y-axis and years on the x-axis. Immigrants from Europe/Canada and other North America increased from 15 percent in 1960 to 85 percent in 2010. Immigrants from Asia increased from 10 percent in 1960 to 75 percent in 2010. Immigrants from other Latin America increased from 5 percent in 1960 to 50 percent in 2010. Immigrants from Mexico increased from 3 percent in 1960 to 25 percent in 2010.
In 1965, President Lyndon B. Johnson signed an act that made it easier for people from many countries to immigrate to the United States.
According to the chart, how has immigration in the United States changed since 1965?
A. Immigration from Europe, Canada, and the rest of North America has ended.
B. Immigration has increased from all areas except Asia.
C. Many more immigrants now come from Mexico, the rest of Latin America, and Asia.
D. Immigration increased right away but has decreased in recent years.
As President Lyndon B. Johnson signed an act, in 1965, that made it easier for people from many countries to immigrate to the United States. Immigration in the United States has changed because many more immigrants now come from Mexico, the rest of Latin America, and Asia. The Option C is correct.
What was effect of Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965?The National Origins Formula, which had served as the foundation of US immigration policy since the 1920s, was repealed by the law. With enactment of Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965, the de facto discrimination against Southern and Eastern Europeans and Asians, as well as other non-Western and Northern European ethnic groups, was eliminated by the act.
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why did the irish the poles and slapping minorities in the balkans and austria-hungary have in common
The Irish, Poles, and minorities in the Balkans and Austria-Hungary all experienced discrimination and oppression from their respective governments and majority populations.
This oppression included legal restrictions on their rights and freedoms, such as the right to vote, to own property, or to travel freely. Additionally, they were often subjected to social stigma, prejudice, and violence.
The Irish, Poles, and minorities in the Balkans and Austria-Hungary all had to fight for their rights and for recognition of their culture, language, and identity.
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Read the excerpts from Harriet Tubman: Conductor on
the Underground Railroad by Ann Petry and Incidents
in the Life of a Slave Girl by Harriet Jacobs.
Harriet Tubman: Conductor on the Underground
Railroad
She knew how accurately he would describe her. One
of the slaves who could read used to tell the others
what it said on the handbills that were nailed up on the
trees, along the edge of the roads. It was easy to
recognize the handbills that advertised runaways,
because there was always a picture in one corner, a
picture of a black man, a little running figure with a
stick over his shoulder, and a bundle tied on the end
of the stick.
Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl
How are the authors' purposes similar in these
passages?
O Both explain why eeves people.risked their lives
to help others escape slavery
O Both criticize free people who tried to stop
enslaved people from escaping slavery.
O Both persuade readers to do whatever they can to
help enslaved people fleeing north.
O Both explain to readers that enslaved people who
escaped were under constant threat
Answer:
Have a good day!:)
Explanation:
Petri's and Jacobs’s purposes for writing these passages similar are both describe a person’s fears while thinking about escaping. Hence option d is correct.
What is slavery?
Slavery is defined as a system where people are detained against their will and subjected to forced labor. In the United States, the treatment of slaves frequently included assault, denial of education, and corporal punishment including whippings.
In order to encourage them to continue traveling, she had told them about the spot where they would stay, promising warmth and wholesome meals. Although Tubman did not physically lead them, he is recognized for indirectly assisting them by giving them thorough instructions.
Thus, Petri's and Jacobs’s purposes for writing these passages similar are both describe a person’s fears while thinking about escaping. Hence option d is correct.
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religion in the british colonies was generally quite uniform. most people shared similar beliefs. true false
The statement given “Religion in the British colonies was generally quite uniform. Most of the people shared similar beliefs" is false, because Virginia had Anglicanism brought from Europe as its official religion and Maryland, being its Catholic founder, became a haven for members of this religion.
Establishment of an official religion in the British coloniesAt the beginning of the 17th century, England began the decisive colonization of North America, placing special interest in establishing an official religion, as happened in Virginia with the Anglican Church.
Colonization served as an instrument for the Christianization of the natives, although it also served as an escape route for groups that could not freely exercise their religion in Europe.
Exceptions to the establishment of an official religion in the British coloniesEngland was willing to establish religious toleration in Maryland to protect the Catholic community.
In addition, the presence of immigrants of other European nationalities increased at the end of the 17th century with different religions and this prevented religion in the British colonies from being uniform.
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Excerpt 4: “A government of our own is our natural right: And when a man seriously reflects on the precariousness of human affairs, he will become convinced, that it is infinitely wiser and safer, to form a constitution of our own in a cool deliberate manner, while we have it in our power, than to trust such an interesting event to time and chance. If we omit it now, some, Massanello may hereafter arise, who laying hold of popular disquietudes, may collect together the desperate and discontented, and by assuming to themselves
the powers of government, may sweep away the liberties of the continent like a deluge...”
4. Where does Pain argue that power is derived from and why is it safer?
Pain believes that a government of our own is a natural right and that it is safer to write a constitution while we have the capacity to do so than to leave such an important event to chance.
What is Pain argument?Generally, In this excerpt, Pain argues that a government of our own is a natural right, and that it is safer to form a constitution of our own in a deliberate manner while we have the power to do so, rather than to trust such an important event to chance.
He suggests that if this is not done, someone like Massanello may arise who, by taking advantage of popular disquiet and gathering together the desperate and discontented, may assume the powers of government and sweep away the liberties of the continent.
He implies that power is derived from the people and it is safer to establish a government with the consent of the governed.
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I NEED THIS QUICKLY!
-How did the economy play a role in US imperialism?
-Why did the US get involved in a war with Spain? What gains did the US make as a result of this war?
Write 6-10 sentences explaining.
In imperialism, in order to balance the excesses of economic and agricultural output produced in the nation and stabilize the economy, the United States was looking for overseas markets to export its commodities to.
How did economy influence imperialism?Economic imperialism sought to establish a commerce flow that would be advantageous to the economies of the United States or a European power by ensuring that low-cost resources and marketplaces for the sale of manufactured goods were available.
The basic economic driver of American imperialism continues to be the same as Lenin's classic definition of the imperialist era: the existence of surplus capital in imperialist nations that is transferred to other regions of the world in quest of super profits.
Therefore, for the following two conditions are:
In imperialism, in order to balance the excesses of economic and agricultural output produced in the nation and stabilize the economy, the United States was looking for overseas markets to export its commodities to.Spain's status as a colonial power in the New World was effectively ended by the Spanish-American War, which broke out between the United States and Spain. With major territory claims spanning from the Caribbean to Southeast Asia, the United States emerged from the war as a global force.To know more about the imperialism, visit:
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defeated the aztecs and discovered and stole large amounts of gold and silver which spurred other conquistadors to want to also explore the western hemisphere
Hernan Cortes had defeated the Aztecs and discovered and stole large amounts of gold and silver
The Aztec kingdom was conquered in the 16th century by a Spanish adventurer named Herman Cortez. Early in the 16th century, he was in charge of an expedition to modern-day Mexico. He took Mexico for Spain after overthrowing the Aztec Empire, which at the time was Mesoamerica's most powerful civilisation.
A huge amount of gold and silver was also found and taken under control by Cortés and his troops, which they then looted and carried back to Spain. The Spanish invasion of Mexico under Hernán Cortés had a profound effect on the indigenous peoples of the area and their way of life. Smallpox and other European diseases caused a significant decline in the population of the Aztecs, and these diseases also caused the destruction of cultural traditions and artefacts.
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A striking change in the labor force since the 1960s has been the (a) increasing employment of women (b) declining importance of the 25-54-year-old age group (c) increasing share of men in the civilian workforce (d) increase in the employment of farm workers
The increase of service employees over the past few decades has been a notable development in the force.
What changes have been made in the labor force?The U.S. labor force participation rate had been at 63% since 2013 before the COVID-19 outbreak. It attained 62.1% by November 2022. The rate fluctuates throughout time due to shifting social, demographic, and economic factors. The percentage of people who are in the work force has been steadily declining globally since 1990.
Why did jobs grow in the service sectors?Prior to 1967, the shift in employment to a services sector was mostly brought on by the relative loss in agriculture. The significant decline in employment in the goods sector has been the main contributor to the shift since 1967.
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this political cartoon focuses on the reparations provision of the treaty of versailles. what is the message of this image?
The political cartoon's visual theme centres about reparations.
Germany is not permitted to repay her debt under the terms of the Treaty of Versailles because it is too large and burdensome.
In 1919, the Treaty of Versailles, a multilateral agreement that put an end to World War I, was signed. Without the participation of the war's losers, it was mostly mediated by the United States, Great Britain, and France. Germany was compelled to accept responsibility and provide significant reparations in order to make up for the loss of the Allies. Both its foreign assets and its military infrastructure were severely devastated, along with around 10% of its European land. Friction persisted even after the pact's restrictions were loosened.
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The missing image from the question is given below
What three symbols are used in the three groups of judgments depicted in Revelation?
The three symbols that are used in the three groups of judgments depicted in Revelation are:
The seven seals The seventh trumpet soundsThe DragonWhat is a Bible Prophecy?This refers to the term that is used to show and describe the foretelling of events in the world according to the Holy Bible of Christians which also shows the end of the world.
Hence, it can be seen that in the book of Revelations, there are several prophecies there, but the most prominent ones are given above,
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You throw a party on election night to celebrate the victory of your favorite candidate. The sheriff arrives and makes everyone leave the party because she supported the other candidate and doesn't want you to celebrate.
Can the sheriff do this?
Why or why not?
Which amendment applies?
Based on the given information Sherriff is not able to do this as according to the First amendment everyone has to right to express their thoughts and assemble in a place.
What is an election?The election refers to the procedure through which an individual participates in the process of voting in order to establish a government with their chosen representatives by supporting them.
In a democracy, every individual has equal rights, in which they are allowed to support their favorite candidate in the election. In teh given case, it is explained that after the victory favorite candidate, a party is thrown which is disturbed by the Sheriff.
The action of the Sherriff is not justiciable as in a democracy according to First Amendment everyone has a right to express their feelings and can assemble in a place to show their emotions.
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What are the effects of The national government had no power to support the national currency (Money)
The Articles established a meager central government and gave the states the lion's share of the executive and legislative authority. As a result of the central government's inability to enact tax legislation or control commerce, the US economy suffered under the Articles.
What is National currency?The central bank or other monetary authority of a nation issues its own legal tender, known as the national currency. For buying goods and services, it is often the most common form of transaction.In order to achieve national economic goals, it may be helpful to have a national currency. In addition, it safeguards residents from potential issues with being forced to utilize foreign currency in emergencies. Being sovereign entails it. In the United Nations (UN) member states, UN General Assembly non-member observer nations, partially recognized or unrecognized states, and their dependencies, 180 currencies are accepted as legal money.Demand notes, often known as "greenbacks," were the government's first foray into paper money.To learn more about National currency refer to:
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WWII – The Pacific Theater - Defeating Japan
Japanese Aggression 1941-1942
The same day as Japan’s attack on Pearl Harbor, they also took control of ______________, _____________, ____________, & _________________.
By 1942 Japan had also taken control of _______________________, ___________________, & ____________. They were after these nation’s _________________________
Who was the US Commander for the Pacific Fleet? ___________________________
On the same day as Japan’s attack on Pearl Harbor, they also took control of the Philippines, Guam, Midway Island, Wake Island, Malaya, and Hong Kong.
By 1942 Japan had also taken control of the Philippines, the Dutch East Indies (Indonesia), Malaya, Singapore, and Burma. They were after these nations of the US.
The US Commander for the Pacific Fleet was Admiral Chester W. Nimitz.
What are the causes of the atomic war on japan?
The US used atomic weapons on japan as they later rejected surrender in the war and wanted to fight and create conflicts. This action of atomic war has been taken to weaken the position of japan in participating and fighting the wars.
Additionally, Japanese forces conquered the peaceful nation of Thailand and forced its rulers to declare war on the United States and Great Britain. The Allied forces guarding the broad Burmese border could accomplish little to stop the Japanese.
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Identify the most prominent characteristic during of each governed during the 1920s and 1930s
All property was owned by the Communist government of the Soviet Union. Germany was anti-Semitic because it discriminated against Jews. Spain had a military government, whereas Japan was imperialist. totalitarianism
Totalitarianism is a form of government that aims to subordinate all aspects of individual life to the authority of the state and theoretically denies any individual freedom. In the early 1920s, Italian dictator Benito Mussolini came up with the term "totalitario" to describe Italy's new fascist state, which he further described as "all within the state, none outside the state, none against the state." By the start of World War II, the term "totalitarian" had come to refer to governments that were absolute and oppressive and only had one party. The Soviet Union under Joseph Stalin, Nazi Germany under Adolf Hitler, the People's Republic of China under Mao Zedong, and North Korea under the Kim dynasty are additional modern examples of totalitarian states. By replacing all political institutions with new ones and erasing all legal, social, and political traditions, totalitarianism is frequently distinguished from dictatorship, despotism, and tyranny. To the exclusion of all other objectives, the totalitarian state pursues industrialization or conquest. It is the goal of all resources, regardless of cost, to achieve it. Everything that can help the goal is supported; Anything that could hinder the goal is rejected. An ideology is born as a result of this obsession, which justifies any and all forces that might oppose the state and explain everything in terms of the end goal.
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