Answer:
2- this scale rates an earthquake according to how much damage it causes
Mercalli scale rates an earthquake according to how much damage it causes. So, the correct option is B.
What is Mercalli scale?The Mercalli scale was invented by Giuseppe Mercalli in 1902, is not regarded as a scientific method for measuring the strength of an earthquake.
The Mercalli scale is used in the observations of people who experienced an earthquake to estimate the intensity, which is measured based on the degree of impact or damage to humans, objects, buildings, and other man-made things.
The scale typically measures the intensity of an earthquake using data such as effects on the Earth, the environment and humans that help predict whether an earthquake was fatal.
Thus, Mercalli scale rates an earthquake according to how much damage it causes. So, the correct option is B.
Learn more about Mercalli scale, here:
https://brainly.com/question/16948307
#SPJ6
3
Based on the thin layer of sediment on his flooded farm,
James Hutton concluded that strata:
A Are made of large rocks
B
Settle in vertical layers
C
Are formed by catastrophes like floods and earthquakes
D
Take many thousands of years to form
Answer:
D. Take many thousands of years to form
Explanation:
James Hutton discovered thin layers of sediments on his flooded farm and he concluded that strata was part of the earth surface in the past and thus takes many thousands of years to form.
This led to the principle of uniformitarianism which states that the geologic processes now are the same with the ones in the past.
how is the classification of living things related to the structure of their cells?
Answer:
The most basic classification of living things is kingdoms. ... Living things are placed into certain kingdoms based on how they obtain their food, the types of cells that make up their body, and the number of cells they contain. Phylum. The phylum is the next level following kingdom in the classification of living things.
Explanation:
hope these help
The classification of living things significantly depends on the structure of their cells and based on this, they are divided into two types. They are as follows:
Prokaryotes. Eukaryotes. What do you mean by Cell structure?The structure of a cell may be defined as the components through which it has developed. It includes the cell membrane, the nucleus, and the cytoplasm. The cell membrane is a semi-permeable membrane that separates the inner atmosphere of the cell from the outer environment.
The nucleus is a structure inside the cell that contains the nucleolus and most of the cell's DNA. It is also where most RNA is made. When it comes to prokaryotes, they lack a well-defined nucleus and other membrane-bound cell organelles.
Eukaryotic cells generally have a well-defined nucleus and other membrane-bound cell organelles. Apart from this, these types of cells are generally highly compartmentalized as compared to prokaryotic cells.
Therefore, the classification of living things significantly depends on the structure of their cells that has been described above.
To learn more about the Classification of living organisms, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/24376211
#SPJ2
Which gas is forming in the test tube shown
above?
A. carbon dioxide
B. hydrogen
C. oxygen
D. nitrogen
the answer is c!!
Answer:
i believe its C
Explanation:
Answer:
carbon dioxide ......is your answer
A mosquito has a diploid number of 6. How many chromosomes are in the sperm of a mosquito?
3
6
12
24
Answer:
3
Explanation:
Cells contributing to the structure of the mosquito's stomach are non-sex cells, and are therefore diploid, so the number of chromosomes would be 6.
Sperm cells, being gametes, are haploid, so the number of chromosomes present in a sperm cell is 3.
Which of the following is NOT a statement from the cell theory?
O All cells come from pre-existing cells.
•All cells require water for survival.
•All living things are composed of cells.
•Cells are the basic unit of structure and function of living things.
Answer:
The unified cell theory states that: all living things are composed of one or more cells; the cell is the basic unit of life; and new cells arise from existing cells.
Therefore, B is the answer.
"All living cells require water for survival" is NOT a statement from the cell theory.
All cells require water for survival is not a statement from the cell theory.
What is cell theory?The cell theory is a fundamental principle in biology that states that all living organisms are composed of one or more cells and that the cell is the basic unit of life. The theory was first proposed by German scientists Matthias Schleiden and Theodor Schwann in 1839, and later refined by Rudolf Virchow in 1855. The three main principles of the cell theory are:
All living organisms are composed of one or more cells.The cell is the basic unit of life and structure for all living organisms.All cells come from pre-existing cells through the process of cell division.The cell theory is considered one of the most important and enduring concepts in biology, and it forms the foundation for understanding the structure and function of cells and the organization of life on Earth.
Learn more about cell theory, here:
https://brainly.com/question/1468725
#SPJ2
which of the following can be changed during meiosis? Is it a base sequence, a number of amino acids, a number of chromosomes, or a gene sequence
Answer:
Number of chromosomes
Explanation:
Meiosis is a specialized type of cell division in which the gametes are produced.
A diploid parent cell first replicates its DNA. Then, two rounds of cell division occurs to produce 4 haploid cells, each with half the amount of chromosomes. These gametes fuse during fertilization to restore the diploid state.
Therefore, meiosis changes the number of chromosomes.
The 1 _______ is the fluid component of blood?
Answer:
Plasma
Plasma is the fluid component of blood
Roger is studying how energy from the Sun changes to chemical energy in plants and to mechanical energy in animals. He is studying _____. quantum physics chemistry biology thermodynamics
. What are some consequences of using fossil fuels?
Answer:
Air Pollution
Explanation:
Burning fossil fuels emits a number of air pollutants that are harmful to both the environment and public health.
Which part of the plant...
1. Transmits sunlight =
2.Takes in CO2, releases O2 =
3. Uses Sun's energy to make glucose =
4. Chloroplasts are located here =
5. Transports sugars made =
6. Stores sugars =
Answer:
1: Chlorophyll
2: Stomata
3: Leaf Chloroplasts
4: Leaf Mesophyll
5: Phloem
6: Starch
Explanation:
Just did a few quick google searches so there is a small possibility that I'm wrong.
Does the process of chemosynthesis create stored energy or usable energy
a Food
b. Energy
c. Both
d. neither
Answer:
C
Explanation:
What is the atomic number of this atom?
a
O 8
O 13
09
O 5
04
Which employees typically work in an office environment within schools? Check all that apply
Answer:
Personally I think that your answer is a School Psychologist, Instructional Designer, and Instructional Designer.
Explanation:
School psychologists have their own office within a school. Tutors typically are not inside the school and teachers have their classrooms.
What is recessive for orange hair color.
For tigers.
Answer: The golden colour is another autosomal recessive trait, this one known as wideband, WB, referring to a wider central part of the hair shaft. ... 90% of the tiger's coat comprises these agouti hairs. On orange tigers, the agouti hairs have dark tips and bases and bands of phaeomelanin (red pigment) in between.
Plz mark me brainliest if i am right... stay safe and have a great weekend!!! :D
Which of the following remains would be most likely only be found as a compression fossil?
a shell
a leaf
a mammoth
a dinosaur
Answer:
A leaf
Explanation:
What causes Seismic Waves?
-Release of energy along a fault
-Tsunami waves hitting the shore
-Seismograph Stations
-Hurricanes
HELPP PLEASE WITH THIS QUESTION PICTURE ABOVE!!
Answer: D.
Explanation: There are more prey than there are predators.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The graph shows that when the prey peaks, usually the predator increases or starts rising in the graph. Showing a direct relationship.
Hope this helps!
Your friend tells you that there is no starch in the homemade cookies she gives you. You like her, but you are not too sure that she really knows what ingredients might or might not contain starch. When you get the cookies home, what test could you do to quickly test to see if there was starch in the cookies?
Answer:
add iodine solution and look for a color change. If starch is present the color change should be blue/black
The overall chemical equation that describes photosynthesis is shown below.
600, + 6H20 - CH12O6 + 60,
By analyzing this equation, which property of photosynthesis can be identified?
A the chemical changes that occur during the light independent reactions
B. the chemical changes that occur during the light dependent reactions
C. the source of carbon atoms in the carbohydrate product
D. the identities and roles of electron carriers
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Occur during light reaction process to manufacture food and release oxygen
.
The overall chemical equation that describes photosynthesis is the chemical changes that occur during the light independent reactions(option -A).
Why is the process of photosynthesis named that?Light energy is converted into chemical energy during photosynthesis by phototrophs, which is subsequently used to drive cellular functions. The form in which the chemical energy is stored is in the form of sugars, which are produced from water and carbon dioxide.
Photosynthesis' main job is to transform solar energy into chemical energy and then store that chemical energy for later use. The majority of the planet's biological systems are propelled by this process.
Anoxygenic and oxygenic photosynthesis are the two forms. The former is the more prevalent type, found in plants, algae, and cyanobacteria, and they both operate on very similar principles.
To know more about photosynthesis visit:
https://brainly.com/question/1388366
#SPJ2
The descriptive term for plants that are sturcturally adapted to withstand protracted dry conditions is ___________.
Answer:
Xerophytic
Explanation:
It is xerophytic and it is gotten from Greek word, Xeros( dry) and phutons(plants). It is an adaptive term that is use to describe plants species that posses structural adaptive features which make them to adapt and survive in areas where there is little water or dry region like desert, or area covered with ices by possessing some mechanism which help them to reduce water loss or concerns water. Examples include cactus, pineapple and some Gymnosperm plants. Some of these plants species posses extensive root system and their leaves are reduced to cacti which does not support water loss.
How do heredity and inheritance relate to the data presented In these charts
Your risk is greatly raised if any of these relatives have had breast or ovarian cancer. However, until many of these “secondary” relatives have the disease.
What is role of inheritance in breast cancer?A woman's risk of breast cancer nearly doubles if she has a first-degree family (mother, sister, or daughter) who has the disease.
Her risk is nearly three times higher if she has two first-degree relatives. A woman's risk of developing breast cancer is considerably higher if her father or sibling had the disease.
Gene changes that are connected to breast cancer are typically acquired. Only the breast cancer cells experience acquired DNA alterations over time.
Therefore, Hereditary is Breast cancer and Inheritance is Getting Breast Cancer, basically it runs in the family inheriting.
Learn more about breast cancer here:
https://brainly.com/question/15997846
#SPJ2
this
The fish in the blue food
chain is a tertiary consumer.
What is another term for
"tertiary consumer"?
A. detritivores
B. autotrophs
C. third level consumer
D. fourth level consumer
C) third level consumer
HELLPPP FASSTTT!!!
15
The table shows a DNA sequence and three types of mutations that can change the DNA sequence.
Mutton
Original
Which mutation will cause translation to stop?
Mutation
1
ATC
UAG
Mutation
3
TCC
AGG
DNA codon
mRNA Codon
TTC
MAG
TTT
AAA
А
Mutations 1 and 3 only
B
Mutation 1 only
mRNA Codon Chart
Second Position
U
С
Mutation 2 only
w
Phe
Cys
D
Mutations 1, 2, and 3
U
VCU
uc
UCA
UCO
COU
STOP
Leu
WO
G
Leu
Ang
CUS
cud
CCA
CCG
NCU
ACC
ACDC Code Red
URU
UGU
Ty
URC
UGG
UA STOP UGA
UNG STOP UGG
CAU
COU
CGC
CAN
Gin
(CGG
MU
MU
A
The
MAC
GC
MA
MG
GAD
GOU
CAC
Asp
GA
GO
GO
le
AU
A
Sor
AUG
ThO993
MEE
G
Val
Gud
GU
God
ceu
( GCC
GEA
GCG
G
earch
(99+
W
65%
Answer: 1 hope it helps
Explanation:
Mutation 1 will cause translation to stop as there is presence of stop codon UAG, UAA, UGA.
What are the stop codons ?
In DNA or messenger RNA (mRNA), a stop codon is a sequence of three nucleotides (a trinucleotide) that tells the cell to stop making proteins. There are 64 distinct codons for trinucleotides. Three stop codons (UAA, UAG, and UGA) and 61 specific amino acids are included.Several codons, or triplet bases, make up the universal genetic code. To reduce coding errors, the standard code has developed over time. The genetic code is made up of 64 codons that are the result of the four bases in nucleic acids being permuted and combined.Since more than one codon can encode for a single amino acid, the genetic code is degenerate. Consequently, 61 of the 64 codons encode the 20 amino acids.The START and STOP codons, two punctuation marks in the genetic code, indicate the conclusion of protein synthesis in all organisms.Because it is the first codon in the transcribed mRNA to undergo translation, the codon AUG is referred to as the START codon. The amino acid methionine (Met) in eukaryotes and formyl methionine (f Met) in prokaryotes are both encoded by the most prevalent START codon, AUG. With the assistance of a few initiation factors, the t RNA recognizes the START codon AUG during protein synthesis and initiates mRNA translation.Amber (UAG), opal or umber (UGA), and ochre (UAA) are the three STOP codons. Charles Steinberg and Richard Epstein discovered Amber" or UAG and gave it the name "amber" after the German meaning of their friend Harris Bernstein's last name. In order to keep with the theme of "color names," the two remaining STOP codons were subsequently given the names "ochre" and "opal."To know more about codons check this:
brainly.com/question/22991780
#SPJ2
Which of the following terms cannot be used to define a virus?
Answer:
Any of a group of submicroscopic entities consisting of a single nucleic acid chain surrounded by a protein coat and capable of replication only within the cells of living organisms: many are pathogenic
A mutation has occurred that results in a drastic reduction in mRNA transcription from very high levels to low levels. What region is likely responsible?
Answer:
Enhancer region
Explanation:
An enhancer is a cis-regulatory DNA region that binds to transcription factors in order to stimulate transcription. Enhancer regions are localized both upstream and downstream of the gene whose transcription regulates, at a variable distance ranging from 1 to 100 kilobases (kb) from the transcription start site. The first enhancer to be identified was found in an intron of the immunoglobulin gene. Conversely, a silencer element is a DNA region that binds to proteins known as repressors in order to suppress transcription.
Autotrophs differ from heterotrophs in that only autotrophs
Answer:Autotrophs differ from Heterotrophs in one fundamental way what is it
Summary. Autotrophs store chemical energy in carbohydrate food molecules they build themselves. Most autotrophs make their "food" through photosynthesis using the energy of the sun. Heterotrophs cannot make their own food, so they must eat or absorb it.May 6, 2020
Explanation:
Which ideas are part of the cell theory? Check all that apply.
All living things are made of cells.
All nonliving things are made of cells.
Cells come from nonliving things.
Cells come from other cells.
Only unicellular organisms are made of cells.
Cells are the smallest living part of a living thing.
Cells function to keep the cell, and the organism, alive.
Answer:
All living things are made of cells.
Cells come from other cells.
Cells are the smallest living part of a living thing.
Cells function to keep the cell, and the organism, alive.
Explanation:
got it right on edginuity 2020.
What processes drive motion of the plates? PLS RIGHT A SMALL ANSWER
Answer:
Heat and gravity are fundamental to the process Lithospheric plates are part of a planetary scale thermal convection system. The energy source for plate tectonics is Earth's internal heat while the forces moving the plates are the "ridge push" and "slab pull" gravity forces.
Explanation:
the answer is 1+1=2 ok ok ok
Which of the following is an example of weather?
Answer:
Thunderstorms in New York at 3:00pm is an example of weather.
Explanation:
Answer:
a
Explanation:
TRUE or FALSE?
Changing one base letter on a mRNA codon
will always change the amino acid it codes for.
15. Why or why not?
Changing one base letter on a mRNA codon will always change the amino
acid it codes for.
A codon is referred to as a trinucleotide sequence found in DNA or RNA.
Each codon which is usually 61 number have a unique amino acids in which
they code for.
When one letter of the codon is changed, the amino acid in which it codes
for will also be affected and changed.
Read more on https://brainly.com/question/19046144