Which of the following statements best describes the behavior of DNA during electrophoresis?
Longer DNA fragments migrate farther than shorter fragments
Migration distance is inversely proportional to the fragment size,
ОО
Uncut DNA migrates farther than DNA cut with restriction enzymes
O Positively charged DNA migrates more rapidly than negatively charged DNA.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Migration distance is inversely proportional to the fragment size,

Explanation:

Gel electrophoresis is a technique used in molecular biology that uses electricity to separate biological molecules based on size (DNA) or charge (proteins). For the DNA molecule, different sizes are separated from one another based on how fast they can migrate through the gel matrix.

In this technique, small fragments or sizes of DNA migrates farther than long sizes of DNA due to low friction in the matrix. In other words, the smaller the size of the DNA fragment, the farther the migration distance and vice versa. This shows that an INVERSE RELATIONSHIP exists between the migration distance and the fragment size in the electrophoresis procedure.


Related Questions

How are seeds produced?​

Answers

Answer:

When the ovum is fertilized by pollen tube core, it starts a process of differentiation which leads to the seed generation. In angiosperms, the fruit formation occurs from the ovary of flowers, simultaneously and in a similar way to the formation of seeds.

Explanation:

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Why do you think in the table below, Adenine and Thymine have almost the same number – but not exactly?

Nucleotide

# found in genome

Adenine

701,234,142

Guanine

803,127,160

Cytosine

803,127,162

Thymine

701,234,146

Answers

Adenine pairs with thymine and Guanine pairs with cytosine. The numbers are not exactly the same because of the mutations that happen in DNA. Some of the DNA could be broken off or put somewhere else in the gene that would throw everything off, nothing is perfect. However in a perfect world, both adenine and thymine would have the same numbers.

Increasing
carbon dioxide
concentration
increases the
rate of
photosynthesis
as carbon
dioxide (CO2) is
a
in
photosynthesis.
Above a certain
concentration,
further
increases in
concentration
do not increase
the rate of
photosynthesis
and it stops
being a limiting
factor.

Answers

Answer:

Increasing  carbon dioxide  concentration  increases the  rate of  photosynthesis  as carbon  dioxide (CO2) is a limiting factor.

Explanation:

Some limiting factors like carbon dioxide, temperature etc. influence the photosynthetic rate, which may end up reducing the potential amount of carbohydrate produced by photosynthesis. Carbon dioxide is important for this form of biosynthesis: it provides the inorganic carbon that is integrated into carbohydrate molecules.

The photosynthetic rate can be slowed by a decline in the concentration of available carbon dioxide.

6 CO2 + 6 H2O + light  →  C6H12O6 + 6 O2

Carbon Dioxide + Water + Light       Glucose + Oxygen

Identify the organ of the digestive system.
A)stomach
B)small intestine
C)large intestine
D)liver

Answers

i think the answer is b because the small intestine has all three of the stomach, large intestine and liver.

Jorge hits a drum as hard as he can, and it makes a loud sound. Then he hits the same drum with less strength, and it makes a quieter sound. Which statement best explains why hitting the drum at different strengths produces sounds at different volumes? A. The vibrations are the same at each strength. B. The vibrations are different at each strength. C. The pitch is the same at each strength. D. The pitch is different at each strengh​

Answers

Answer:

D is the answer

^_^

^ Above is the right answer

process represents cellular division in body cells?

Answers

Answer:

There are two types of cell division: mitosis and meiosis. Most of the time when people refer to “cell division,” they mean mitosis, the process of making new body cells. Meiosis is the type of cell division that creates egg and sperm cells. Mitosis is a fundamental process for life.

Explanation:


hey ! can anyone help me ?!?? PLEASEE ?!?

Answers

Aquaculture: Provides additional food while avoiding over-fishing the natural habitats.

Organic Farming: Some studies have shown that the foods have more nutrients.

Sustainable Agriculture: Reduces pests, replenish’s plants nutrients, and enhances the soils quality.

Industrial Agriculture: Was designed to meet the be needs of a growing world population.

I wasn’t too sure about “Sustainable Agriculture”, and, “Organic Agriculture” but with some research and general knowledge I am pretty sure I answered them correctly.

I hope this is correct and that this helps you! :)

7
1 Point)
I
what kind of angle is this?

Answers

straight angel i think

Which of the following is found on RNA but not DNA?

Answers

Answer:

Uracil (U) is a nitrogenous base found only in RNA but DNA is deprived of it. In DNA Thymine is found.

Explanation:

Which information can be determined using half-life?

Answers

Answer : In radioactive decay, the half-life is the length of time after which there is a 50% chance that an atom will have undergone nuclear decay. It varies depending on the atom type and isotope, and is usually determined experimentally.

hope it will help you

Answer:d

Explanation:

I did the quiz

2. What fluvial landform is A?

Answers

Answer:

The landform marked with A is an ox-bow lake.

Explanation:

In the image, we can see a river and another fluvial landform right next to it. The river is meandering, moving through the plain in a zig-zag manner. The landform next to it has a half-circular shape, and it seems as it has been attached to the river until recently. In fact, the landform next to the river has been a part of the river until recently, but because of moving too far away from the base it became detached.

The landform in question is an ox-bow lake. This is a lake that has a short lifespan, and it usually has a half-circular shape, being just a few meters away from the river from which it formed. Initially, the ox-bow lake was actually part of the river and its meandering, but as the erosion was moving the water further and further away from the base of the river bed, the water was moving harder and harder, so naturally, the water moves in a direction where it is easier to do so. Little by little, the river starts to move in another direction, closer to its base, and the part of the meander that went too far away gets detached, thus forming an ox-bow lake.

All the terms below apply to anthozoans except
medusa
cnidocyst
septa
pharynx

Answers

Answer:

expect

Explanation:

What is the function of a pollen tube?
to lead sperm cells into the ovary
to create more pollen
to create sperm cells
to lead egg cells to the sperm cells

Answers

Answer:

The function of the pollen tube is to lead sperm cells into the ovary.

Explanation:

In angiosperms, the pollen tube is a structure formed when the pollen grain comes into contact with the stigma and germinates, producing a tubal extension that is related to the embryonic sac where the female gametophyte is found.

The function of the pollen tube is to conduct the male gametophyte —which is found in the pollen— to the embryonic sac, in order to come into contact with the oosphere and produce fertilization.

The other options are not correct because the pollen tube:

Do not create more pollen. Do not create more male spermatophytes. Does not lead the eggs to the male spermatophytes.

Answer: to lead sperm cells into the ovary .

Explanation: There needs to be a way for the sperm cells formed by the pollen's generative nucleus to reach the egg cells that are found in the ovary.

In which structure would you expect to find a chloroplast?
A. Blood cell from a dog
B. Cell from sunflower leaf
C. Human skin cell
D. Liver cell from a penguin

Answers

Answer:

b.cell from a sunflower leaf

The structure that can have chloroplast is the cell from sunflower leaf. The correct option is B.

What is chloroplast?

Chloroplasts are chlorophyll-containing organelles found in plant cells; they are necessary for Earth life because photosynthesis occurs in chloroplasts.

Proplastids give rise to chloroplasts, as do chromoplasts, leucoplasts, as well as other plastids.

Chloroplasts are plant cell organelles that use photosynthetic energy to convert light energy into reasonably stable chemical energy.

They survive life on Earth by doing so. Chloroplasts also perform a variety of metabolic functions for plant cells, such as the generation of fatty acids and membrane lipids.

Chloroplasts are found in all green plants and algae. Chloroplasts can also be found in photosynthesis that don't appear green, such as giant kelp's brown blades or certain plants' red leaves.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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On a pH scale water is located at 7, hydrochloric acid (HCl) is located below 7 and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is located above 7.
Group of answer choices

True

False

Answers

it is true i’ve had this on my test before

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thanks!!

For the chemical formula C6H12 how many
carbons and hydrogens are there?

Answers

6 carbon
12 hydrogen

I’m pretty sure

In which situation might a gene pool contain an allele that causes a lethal
disease?
A. If the allele is in the mitochondria
B. If the allele is expressed after reproduction has occurred
C. If the allele is on the Y chromosome
D. If the allele is expressed in its dominant form

Answers

correct answer is B; if the allele is expressed after reproduction has occurred.

The situation in which a gene pool contain an allele that causes a lethal disease is: (B) If the allele is expressed after reproduction has occurred.

When the allele is expressed after reproduction has occurred, individuals carrying the lethal allele can reproduce and pass on the allele before the disease is expressed. Since the disease may not manifest until later in life or after reproduction has occurred, the allele can persist in the gene pool without being selected against. Over generations, the allele frequency can remain relatively stable, leading to the presence of the lethal allele in the gene pool.

An allele can be defined as a variant form of gene. Alleles can exist in different forms due to changes in the DNA sequence. These changes can be substitutions, deletions, insertions, or other types of genetic mutations.

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modeling DNA Mutations Table
base sequence of mutated strand

Answers

Answer: Only a single codon in the gene sequence is changed in base substitution mutation. Although a base substitution alters only a single codon in a gene, it can still have a significant impact on protein production.

Explanation:



Has the research described in this article been

peer reviewed?

Answers

Answer:

Meaning, example of Peer reviewed article

Explanation:

Peer review refers to procedure of scrutinizing a researcher's scholarly work, by other experts & specialists in the similar field.

This provides an important advantage of this is proper scientific, logical verification of the study.

Examples of some peer reviewed journals : Journal of child & adolescent Psychiatric Nursing

Answer:

the article does not say

Explanation:

edge 22

If sunlight and a radio wave are both traveling through water, compare the speed of each wave. Explain how you know.

Answers

Answer:

Speed of both will be decreases when they travel through the medium of water.

Explanation:

Both sunlight and radio wave has the same speed in vacuum but both speed will be decreases when they travel through the medium of water because the consistency of water is more than air which make hard to travel for sunlight and radio wave. The speed of sunlight is slightly decreases but the radio wave can't go too far in the water and finally stops so we can say that sunlight can travel through water but radio wave none.

CAN SOMEONE PLEASEEE HELP ME WITH THIS SCIENCE QUESTION THANK YOU !!​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D.

Explanation:

Farmers have to continuously use the pesticides once used the first time because they have become an indispensable part of an agricultural cycle.

#teamtrees #WAP (Water And Plant)

Which of these is NOT part of the digestive system?
pancreas medulla
teeth
small intestine

Answers

The answer is going to be “pancreas”. Hope this helps ! :)

Which organisms use photosynthesis to make their own food

Answers

Plants (autotrophs). Plants use water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide to make energy (this is photosynthesis). Animals are heterotrophs, which get there food from someone or something.

Chewing a saltine cracker.
physical
chemical

Answers

chewing a saltine cracker is a physical change

Answer:

Physical

Explanation:

Your not chemically chewing a cracker, you physically moving your jaw to chew the cracker

Hope this helped, Have a Great Day!!

A researcher places part of a plant cell in a beaker of water. She observes that the plant leaves release bubbles of gas when she shines a light on the beaker. The leaves do not release gas when the beaker is placed in the dark. Based on her observations, which of the following is the most logical inference?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a

A researcher places part of a plant cell in a beaker of water. She observes that the plant leaves release bubbles of gas when she shines a light on the beaker, and this is due to the plants going through photosynthesis, which is in Option B.

What is the product and the bubble formation in photosynthesis?

The bubbles that are seen in water when plants are kept in light are actually oxygen bubbles. During photosynthesis, plants use sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to produce glucose (sugar) and oxygen. The oxygen produced during photosynthesis is released into the surrounding environment as a waste product. When plants are submerged in water, this oxygen can accumulate and form bubbles. This process is called bubbling. The bubbles that are seen in the water are an indication that the plant is actively photosynthesizing and producing oxygen.

Hence, she observes that the plant leaves release bubbles of gas when she shines a light on the beaker, and this is due to the plants going through photosynthesis, which is in Option B.

Learn more about the product and bubble formation in photosynthesis here.

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Prokaryotic cells are surrounded by a cell membrane.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

They are surrounded by a plasma membrane.

The digestive and excretory systems guided notes

Answers

Answer:

what notes

Explanation:

If cells were a school building, the cell membrane would most likely be represented by which of the following?
А
intercom
B
lockers
С
teachers and students
D
walls and doors

Answers

d-walls and doors would represent the cell membrane

Planarians are a group of ____________ , free-living flatworms that capture their food via a process of wrapping around it, entangling it in slime, and pinning it down before a ____________ extends from the mouth, bringing the prey into a gastrovascular cavity where ____________ digestion occurs.

Answers

Explanation:

Planarians are a group of Turbellaria, free-living flatworms that capture their food via a process of wrapping around it, entangling it in slime, and pinning it down before a prey into a gastrovascu lar cavity where free-living flatworms that capture extends from the mouth, bringing the prey into a gastrovascular cavity where free-living flatworms that capture extends from the mouth, bringing the digestion occurs.

When would the carrying capacity of an area be most likely to change?

when resources remain the same


after a fire or flood


if emigration takes place

for all species at the same time

Answers

Answer:

Required Answer:-

An increase in population, resources, natural disasters, and catastrophic events. Weather, natural disaster, human activity. As a population reaches its carrying capacity, resources become more scarce.

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