Which of the following represents a cause and effect relationship during the Kennedy Administration?

a
The Bay of Pigs operation → The Cuban Missile Crisis
b
The Cuban Missile Crisis → The Berlin Wall
c
The Berlin Wall → expansion of Special Forces
d
Expansion of Special Forces → “… we choose to go to the moon.”

Many Europeans maintained a belief in the benefits of scientific progress throughout the twentieth century due to various factors.

Firstly, there was a significant increase in government funding for scientific research during this period. This led to the development of new technologies and medical advancements that improved people's lives. Secondly, the influence of Enlightenment thinkers like Descartes and Newton played a role in shaping the European worldview. These philosophers believed that reason and science were the keys to progress and prosperity. Thirdly, while religious institutions initially opposed some scientific advancements, many eventually came to embrace them. For example, the Catholic Church now supports scientific research and has even established an observatory. Finally, there was no decrease in scientific advancements during the period, as suggested by option d. In fact, the twentieth century saw numerous breakthroughs in fields such as genetics, space exploration, and computing. Therefore, a combination of government funding, Enlightenment ideas, religious acceptance, and scientific progress itself all contributed to the belief in the benefits of scientific progress throughout the twentieth century.

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The development of Louisiana's history and culture has profoundly influenced the state's government in various aspects. One significant influence is seen in Louisiana's legal system.

Louisiana's diverse cultural heritage has played a role in shaping the state's government policies. The unique blend of French, Spanish, African, and Native American traditions has fostered a distinct regional identity and a strong sense of cultural pride. The government has actively supported the preservation and promotion of Louisiana's cultural heritage through initiatives, such as the preservation of Cajun and Creole languages, the recognition of cultural festivals, and the protection of historical landmarks. Furthermore, the historical experiencefs of Louisiana, including periods of colonization, slavery, and civil rights struggles, have influenced the state's political landscape.

Overall, Louisiana's history and culture have left a lasting impact on its government, shaping its legal system, cultural policies, and political discourse, while also fostering a sense of  among its residents.

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The tree diagram representing the decision-making process of the Earls reveals that there are five subgames, each corresponding to a day in July when an Earl arrives at the King's Palace. On the sixth day of July, the King will be the first Earl who arrived on the first of July and chose to support the king rather than kill him.

1. Tree Diagram:

                           Start

                            /    \

                           K      S

                         / | \  / | \

                        K  S K S  K S

The tree diagram represents the decision-making process of each Earl upon their arrival at the King's Palace. At each stage, an Earl has two options: Kill the king (K) or Support the king (S). The tree branches out accordingly, representing the different outcomes based on the choices made by each Earl.

ii. Subgames:

In this scenario, there are six subgames. Each day when an Earl arrives constitutes a subgame, starting from the first day of July to the fifth day of July. The sixth day does not form a subgame since all Earls will have either killed the king or supported the king by then.

To determine who the King is on the sixth day of July, we need to analyze the potential outcomes based on the decisions made by the Earls.

Since each Earl's first priority is to remain alive, it is in their best interest to support the king rather than kill him. If the first Earl supports the king, all subsequent Earls cancel their visits, and the first Earl remains the king. Therefore, the King on the sixth day of July will be the first Earl who arrived on the first of July and supported the king.

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Complete Question:

The five Earls of the West are scheduled to arrive at the King's Palace on each of the first five days of July. They have been called upon to settle some uprisings in the Kingdom. The first Earl will arrive on the first of July, the second will arrive on the 2nd of July and so on. Each Earl, upon arrival, can either kill the king or support the king. If he kills the king, he takes the king's place, becomes the new king, and awaits the next Earl's arrival. If he supports the king, all subsequent Earl's cancel their visits. An Earl's first priority is to remain alive, and his second priority is to become king. . i. Draw a tree diagram to represent this information. ii. How many subgames are there? Who is the King on the 6th day of July? 111.

The capital formation depends on producing more than you consume and saving. Thus the correct option is A.

The process of gradually building up an economy's stock of capital goods is referred to as capital formation. It entails setting aside a portion of income for savings before investing it in productive assets including equipment, structures, infrastructure, and technological improvements.

This choice highlights how crucial it is to create savings by producing or earning more money than is consumed or spent. Individuals, companies, and governments can build up capital that can be used for investments by setting aside a percentage of their income, which results in capital formation.

Therefore, option  A is appropriate.

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It was Rosa Parks who refused to give up her seat on a Montgomery, Alabama bus to a white patron in 1955.

Her refusal sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott and became a pivotal moment in the civil rights movement. Parks' brave actions inspired others to join the fight for equal rights, and she became known as the "mother of the civil rights movement." Her legacy continues to inspire generations and serves as a reminder of the power of individual actions to spark change. It's worth noting that Parks' refusal to give up her seat was not an isolated incident, but rather the result of decades of segregation and discrimination against black people in the United States.

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The religious or spiritual aspect of Paleolithic culture is best described by the outlook that sharply distinguished between the material and spiritual worlds.

The Paleolithic people had a deep understanding of the existence of both the physical and the spiritual realms, and they saw the two as separate entities. This outlook is reflected in their cave paintings and other forms of art, which often depict spiritual or supernatural beings. Additionally, the Paleolithic people had a cyclical view of time that emphasized regeneration and disintegration, which is another aspect of their religious or spiritual beliefs. However, they did not have a single belief system based on monotheism and animism, nor did they worship masculinity. In summary, the Paleolithic people had a complex and nuanced set of beliefs that centered around the relationship between the material and spiritual worlds.

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The correct sequence for the creation of dental radiographic images is:

B. exposure, image receptor placement, processing.

In dental radiography, the process begins with the exposure of the patient's teeth and surrounding structures to ionizing radiation using a dental X-ray machine. This exposure is typically done by positioning an X-ray source, such as a dental X-ray unit, and directing the X-ray beam towards the patient's mouth.

After the exposure, the next step is image receptor placement. This involves positioning a digital sensor or X-ray film inside the patient's mouth to capture the X-ray image. The image receptor is placed in close proximity to the area of interest, and the patient may be asked to bite down or hold the receptor in place to ensure proper positioning.

Once the image receptor is properly positioned, the next step is processing. In the case of digital radiography, processing refers to the conversion of the captured X-ray image into a digital format using specialized software and hardware. This process allows for image enhancement, manipulation, and storage.

It's important to note that in the case of traditional film-based radiography, processing involves chemical development and fixing of the exposed X-ray film to produce a visible image.

Therefore, the correct sequence for creating dental radiographic images is exposure, image receptor placement, and processing, as stated in option B.

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Family played a crucial role in the lives of both pilgrims and neighboring Puritan families. For pilgrims, family was a source of support and comfort during the difficult journey to the New World.

They relied on each other for emotional and physical support and worked together to build their new homes and communities. Similarly, Puritan families placed a strong emphasis on the importance of family and often had large households that included extended family members. They believed that the family was the cornerstone of society and that a strong family unit was essential for a successful community. Both groups believed in the value of family and placed it at the center of their lives.

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Arabic mathematics revolutionized European economies by introducing advanced concepts such as algebra, trigonometry, and the decimal system.

These new mathematical ideas provided Europeans with a powerful tool for trade and commerce. The decimal system, in particular, made calculations and transactions more efficient and accurate. Merchants were able to calculate profits and losses with greater ease, leading to increased economic growth and prosperity. The adoption of Arabic numerals also facilitated communication and trade between European nations and the wider world. The influence of Arabic mathematics was significant and far-reaching, and it continues to shape modern mathematics and its applications in economics and finance.

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The Letter from Birmingham and The Ballot or the Bullet are two compelling works of literature that illustrate the critical role of leadership in the fight for social justice and equality in the United States.

In the former, Martin Luther King Jr. highlights the injustice and discrimination faced by African Americans and the need for nonviolent activism to bring about lasting change. He emphasizes the importance of moral conviction and engagement in peaceful demonstrations to draw attention to the struggle for civil rights.

In contrast, Malcolm X's The Ballot or the Bullet argues for a more militant approach to ending inequality and calls for African Americans to take up arms if necessary to secure their rights. The works reflect two different strategies for achieving social and political change and provide powerful insights into the thoughts and perspectives of two influential leaders in the civil rights movement.

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The naval advancement developed by Themistocles for the Athenians was equipped battleships with underwater rams. So, option B is the right choice.

The right answer is B. Equipped battleships with underwater rams.

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During Joseph McCarthy's investigation into alleged subversion in government, many Republicans criticized his broad attacks on the Democratic Party.

This included prominent Republicans such as Senator Margaret Chase Smith who delivered a speech condemning McCarthy's tactics and warned against the dangers of "character assassination." Additionally, Dwight Eisenhower spoke out against McCarthy after he attacked George Marshall in 1952. Despite his claims, McCarthy never produced conclusive evidence that any federal employee was a communist. Much of the public also criticized his blunt tactics and coarse behavior, with many seeing him as a demagogue. While he did have some support, particularly from anti-communist groups, he did not draw particularly strong support from the eastern establishment. Ultimately, McCarthy's actions led to his censure by the Senate and his downfall in the eyes of the American public.

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The dramatic change in the care of the mentally ill that occurred by the end of the 18th century is commonly referred to as the first revolution in mental health. This revolution marked a significant shift in how society viewed and treated mental illness, moving away from cruel and inhumane practices to more compassionate and understanding approaches.

This change was largely fueled by the work of reformers and advocates who fought tirelessly for the rights and well-being of those suffering from mental illness.
The first revolution in mental health was a time of great change, not only in how mental illness was perceived but also in the types of treatments and therapies that were developed. New approaches such as talk therapy and psychoanalysis began to emerge, and the use of medications and other medical interventions became more commonplace.
Overall, the first revolution in mental health paved the way for future advancements in the field and laid the foundation for a more compassionate and understanding approach to mental health care. While there is still much work to be done, this decade marked a significant turning point in how society views and treats mental illness, and its impact can still be felt today.

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The big ideological difference between Britain and the Soviet Union during the Cold War was their contrasting political and economic systems. Britain embraced liberal democracy, capitalism, and individual freedoms, while the Soviet Union adhered to communism, centrally planned economies, and collective ownership of resources.

Despite their differences, they found common ground in their shared commitment to defeat Nazi Germany during World War II. Additionally, they engaged in diplomatic negotiations within international organizations like the United Nations, acknowledging the importance of dialogue and cooperation in addressing global challenges. Cultural exchanges and collaborations also provided opportunities for limited understanding and connection.

However, it is important to note that their common ground was often situational, driven by shared objectives or pragmatic considerations rather than true convergence of ideologies.

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Answer: they were called refugees

Explanation: i did my research based on the definition you gave me

Many newcomers arrived in the United States during the early 1900s to escape the violence and danger in their homeland. These newcomers were commonly referred to as "immigrants".

During the early 1900s, the United States experienced a significant influx of immigrants from various regions, including Europe, Asia, and other parts of the world. These individuals sought refuge and a better life away from political unrest, religious persecution, economic hardship, and other forms of danger prevalent in their home countries. The term "immigrants" describes individuals who leave their country of origin to settle permanently in another country. The early 1900s saw a wave of immigration to the United States, resulting in diverse communities and contributing to the cultural, economic, and social fabric of the nation.

The experiences of these immigrants, their challenges, and their contributions have shaped American history and continue to have an enduring impact on the country.

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In 1967, the Kerner Commission Report recommended the hiring of more minorities in order to address the issue of systemic racism and discrimination in the United States.

The report was commissioned by President Lyndon B. Johnson in response to the civil unrest and riots that occurred in cities across the country. The commission, led by Governor Otto Kerner of Illinois, conducted a comprehensive study of the causes of the riots and recommended a series of policy changes aimed at addressing the underlying issues of poverty, inequality, and discrimination. One of the key recommendations was the promotion of affirmative action policies to increase the representation of minorities in employment, education, and other areas of public life.

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The Russian Revolution was followed by a series of significant events. The Bolsheviks, led by Vladimir Lenin, took control of the government and established the Soviet Union.

Civil war broke out between the Red Army, loyal to the Bolsheviks, and the White Army, composed of various anti-Bolshevik groups. The economy was nationalized and efforts were made to industrialize the country. However, famine and economic struggles persisted. Stalin eventually rose to power and implemented his policies of collectivization and rapid industrialization, which led to the deaths of millions of people. The Soviet Union became a superpower and played a significant role in international politics until its collapse in 1991.

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In Act II of "The Crucible," the most likely connection between the needle found in the poppet and the needle discovered in Abigail's belly is that it was a deliberate act by someone seeking to accuse others of witchcraft.

The poppet, a doll-like figure, was given as a gift to Elizabeth Proctor. The connection between the two incidents suggests a calculated plan by Abigail to falsely accuse Elizabeth of witchcraft. By placing the needle in the poppet and then pretending to be harmed by it, Abigail seeks to frame Elizabeth and further her own agenda in the witchcraft hysteria.

This connection underscores the manipulative and deceitful nature of Abigail and the lengths she is willing to go to achieve her goals, ultimately leading to the escalation of the witch trials in Salem.

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During the Civil War, there were many key battles that took place, shaping the course of the war and the future of the United States. For each month listed below, here are some newspaper headlines summarizing the major battles that occurred.

In April of 1861, the Confederates Shell Fort Sumter, marking the beginning of the Civil War. This battle was a significant moment in American history as it sparked a four-year-long war that divided the country. It was a tragic event that resulted in the loss of many lives and the destruction of a historic fort.
In July of 1861, the Confederates Triumphed at Bull Run, a major victory for the South. It was a significant battle because it boosted morale and confidence among Confederate troops, showing that they were capable of defeating Union forces. It also made the North realize that the war would not be as easy as they initially thought.
In February of 1862, Grant's Forces captured Forts Henry and Donelson, two major strongholds of the Confederacy. This battle gave the Union Army control over key waterways and helped pave the way for future victories.
In April of 1862, Grant Beat Back Attack at Shiloh-Farragut Seizes New Orleans. This was a crucial moment in the war as it marked the Union's first significant victory in the Western theater. It also allowed the Union Army to gain control of the Mississippi River, a crucial resource for transportation and communication.
In September of 1862, McClellan Falters After Victory at Antietam. This battle was one of the bloodiest in American history, with over 22,000 casualties. Although the Union Army emerged victorious, McClellan's hesitancy to pursue and finish off the Confederate Army allowed them to retreat and regroup.
Overall, these headlines show just how significant the Civil War was and the impact that each battle had on the outcome of the war. It was a time of great sacrifice and loss, but also of bravery and determination that shaped the future of the United States.

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The poor, minorities, and developing countries were a central concern for supporters of environmental justice ideology. Environmental justice focuses on the fair treatment of all people regarding environmental issues, with a particular focus on marginalized communities such as the poor, minorities, and developing countries. Second-wave environmentalism, deep ecology, and the Green Revolution may also address environmental issues, but their primary focus is not on social justice and equity.

Marginalized Communities and Access to Justice is a comparative study, by leading researchers in the field of law and justice, of the imperatives and constraints of access to justice among a number of marginalized communities. A central feature of the rule of law is the equality of all before the law.

New perspectives on environmental justice: Gender, sexuality and activism. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers Univ. Press. An edited collection that applies novel theoretical perspectives to environmental justice, including queer theory, ecofeminism, eco-criticism, literary and film criticism, and more.

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When Panamanian forces revolted against Colombia, the United States quickly recognized Panama's independence and signed a treaty to build the Panama Canal. B) is the correct option.

The United States took this course of action for several reasons:

1. Strategic Interests: The United States had long been interested in constructing a canal across the Central American isthmus to connect the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Such a canal would significantly shorten travel time for ships and enhance American naval and commercial capabilities. The Panama route was favored due to its geographical advantages.

2. Support for Independence Movements: The United States, inspired by the principles of self-determination, sympathized with the Panamanian rebels seeking independence from Colombia. This support aligned with President Theodore Roosevelt's vision of American influence in the Western Hemisphere and his desire to project U.S. power globally.

3. Negotiations with Panama: The United States engaged in negotiations with the newly established Panamanian government to secure the rights to build the canal. These negotiations resulted in the Hay-Bunau-Varilla Treaty of 1903, granting the U.S. exclusive control over a canal zone in Panama.

4. Construction Continuation: Rather than halting construction on the Panama Canal, the United States actively pursued its completion under its own auspices. The construction efforts were not disrupted by the Panamanian revolt but continued with the support of the newly independent Panama.

Therefore, recognizing Panama's independence and signing a treaty to build the Panama Canal was the response of the United States when Panamanian forces revolted against Colombia. The decision to proceed with the Panama Canal in Panama itself, rather than seeking an alternative location in Nicaragua, was due to the strategic advantages and progress already made in Panama.

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Eastern Europe and the Baltic States, as former satellite nations of the Soviet Union, have been making steady progress towards adopting aspects of Western-style democracy and market economies.

Since the fall of the Soviet Union, these countries have undergone significant political and economic reforms, including the establishment of multiparty systems and the privatization of industries. Additionally, they have worked to align themselves more closely with the European Union and NATO, seeking to strengthen their ties with the West. While progress has been made, challenges remain, including corruption and the need for continued economic growth. Overall, the region has made strides towards greater political and economic stability, but there is still much work to be done.

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Racism in the north resulted in limited economic opportunities for African-americans. Option E

Racism in the North, although not as pervasive as in the South, still led to discriminatory practices and limited economic opportunities for African-Americans.

Despite migrating to the North in search of better prospects and to escape the harshness of Jim Crow laws in the South, African-Americans faced segregation, racial discrimination, and unequal treatment in employment, housing, and education.

These factors often restricted their access to better-paying jobs and hindered their economic advancement. While there were some improvements in racial equality and civil rights movements in the North, significant barriers and disparities persisted.

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The cotton boom of the mid-19th century brought unprecedented prosperity to planters, manufacturers, and other entrepreneurs involved in the cotton trade.

Planters, who were predominantly wealthy white landowners, saw their profits soar as cotton prices rose and demand increased. They were able to expand their plantations, buy more slaves, and invest in other ventures. Manufacturers, on the other hand, benefited from the cheap and abundant supply of raw cotton, which they could process and sell for a hefty profit. This led to the growth of textile mills and other industries in the North and England, which helped fuel the Industrial Revolution. However, this boom also perpetuated the cruel and inhumane system of slavery that underpinned the cotton economy.

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The technological advancement that was most useful in breaking the stalemate on the western front during World War I was the introduction of the tank.

The tank was a new and innovative weapon that changed the course of the war and had a significant impact on the outcome. Before the tank, the stalemate was caused by the trench warfare, where soldiers were entrenched on both sides and could not make any progress. The tank provided the much-needed mobility and firepower to break through the enemy lines.
The first tanks were introduced in September 1916, and by the time of the Battle of Cambrai in November 1917, they were used effectively in large numbers. The tanks were heavily armored and had powerful engines that enabled them to cross trenches, crush barbed wire, and move quickly across no man's land. The tanks provided a new form of offensive warfare, and they were used in combination with infantry and artillery to break through the enemy lines.
In conclusion, the tank was the most useful technological advancement that helped break the stalemate on the western front during World War I. It provided the mobility and firepower that was needed to break through the enemy lines and end the stalemate. The introduction of the tank changed the course of the war and had a significant impact on the outcome.

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There were several international films that had a significant impact on Hollywood during the early twentieth century. One of the most influential was the German expressionist film, "The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari" (1920), directed by Robert Wiene.

This film's stylized set designs and dramatic use of light and shadow helped to inspire the visual style of many Hollywood horror and film noir movies.
Another notable international film that influenced Hollywood during this time was the Soviet silent film, "Battleship Potemkin" (1925), directed by Sergei Eisenstein. The film's use of montage, or the juxtaposition of images to create meaning, was a revolutionary technique that influenced the editing styles of Hollywood films for decades to come.
Finally, the Japanese film, "Rashomon" (1950), directed by Akira Kurosawa, had a significant impact on Hollywood's storytelling techniques. The film's use of multiple perspectives to tell a single story inspired many Hollywood filmmakers to experiment with nonlinear narratives and unreliable narrators.
In conclusion, "The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari," "Battleship Potemkin," and "Rashomon" are just a few examples of international films that had a profound influence on Hollywood during the early twentieth century. These films helped to shape the visual, editing, and storytelling styles of Hollywood movies for generations to come.

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Race, ethnicity, and identity played a significant role in the Rwandan genocide, which occurred in 1994. The genocide was primarily driven by long-standing ethnic tensions between two major groups in Rwanda, the Hutus and the Tutsis.

These groups were defined along ethnic lines, with the Hutus being the majority and the Tutsis the minority. The Rwandan genocide was fueled by a deeply rooted history of ethnic division and discrimination. The Hutus, who were historically marginalized, resented the Tutsis' privileged position, which created a fertile ground for resentment and animosity. During the genocide, extremist Hutu militias, backed by the government, orchestrated systematic violence and mass killings against Tutsis and moderate Hutus. Identity cards were used to identify and target Tutsis, emphasizing the role of ethnicity in the violence.

It serves as a tragic reminder of the destructive power of ethnic hatred and the urgent need for reconciliation, justice, and efforts to promote inclusivity and unity in post-genocide Rwanda.

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Pagoda design was inspired by Indian stupas. The first pagodas were built in China during the Han dynasty, around 206 BCE to 220 CE.

These buildings were designed to house relics and sacred objects, much like Indian stupas. However, as Buddhism spread throughout China, the design of pagodas began to evolve. The distinctive multi-tiered roof, with its upturned corners, became a hallmark of pagoda design during the Tang dynasty, around 618 to 907 CE. This style was further refined during the Song dynasty, around 960 to 1279 CE, when the use of glazed tiles and ornamental carvings became popular. The pagoda design was not just limited to China, but also spread to other countries like Japan, Korea, and Vietnam. Today, the pagoda remains an iconic architectural symbol of East Asia.

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Finding words that can be made by combining various combinations of the provided letters is the difficult part of a word wheel.

A "word wheel" is a word puzzle or game where players must construct words by rearranging letters on a grid that is shaped like a wheel or a circle. The grid normally has a core letter and a number of word-forming surrounding letters.

A Federal Marshal is a member of the United States Marshals Service (USMS), also referred to as a United States Marshal. Under the Department of Justice, the USMS is a federal law enforcement organization.

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