which element has chemical properties that are most similar to potassium?
a. calcium
b. cesium
c. nitrogen
d. sulfur
Answers
Answer:
CESIUM
Explanation:
Potassium is one of the alkali metals. The alkali metals are the elements that make up Group 1 (IA) of the periodic table. The periodic table is a chart that shows how chemical elements are related to one another. The alkali metals also include lithium, sodium, rubidium, cesium, and francium.
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The element which contains similar chemical properties as of Potassium would be:
B). Cesium
'Potassium' is described as the element that is 'soft and waxy in appearance' with the symbol K and atomic number 19 and "Cesium' is also soft in nature and it possesses a goldy finish.
The similarity between the chemical properties of 'Potassium' and 'Cesium' include:
Both are the components of the group of alkali metals. Both of them are highly responsive metals. 'Potassium' and 'Cesium,' both are soft in texture.Thus, option B is the correct answer.
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Related Questions
Which statement is true about a reaction represented by a chemical equation that shows energy as a reactant?

A.
It absorbs energy.

B.
It releases energy.

C.
It is a replacement reaction.

D.
It is a combustion reaction.
Answers
reactants are located on the left side of the equation, meaning energy among with other reactants were needed to get the reaction going, so it absorbed energy, which is also the endothermic process. The opposite of that would be having energy on the right side with the products which means that the reaction would've released energy which is the exothermic process. Hope this helps!
Which substance is correctly identified as a homogeneous or heterogeneous mixture?
A. salad -- heterogeneous
B. milk --- heterogeneous
C. river water --- homogeneous
D. beach sand --- homogeneous
Answers
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A salad with lettuce, cheese, seeds, tomatoes, broccoli, and other vegetables is an example of a heterogeneous mixture.
Milk is not mixed with anything so that is incorrect
River water is mixed in with dirt and minerals so this one is incorrect
Beach sand is incorrect because you can see colored particles.
What is the huge grouping of stars that rotate around a center of which the Sun and the solar are a part.
Answers
As shown by the periodic table, why do the elements potassium and sodium have similar chemical properties?
Answers
This is the answer
The elements potassium and sodium have similar chemical properties because they have the same number of valence electrons and form +1 ions.
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what is the molar mass of nickel (ll) chloride(NiCl2)
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
yt
Answer:
129.5994 g/mol
Explanation:
How many molecules of H2O are in 8.54 moles of H2O?
Select one:
a. 5.14 * 10^24 molecules H2O
b. 2.86 * 10^23 molecules H2O
c. 6.02 * 10^23 molecules H2O
d. 5.14 * 10^23 molecules H2O
Answers
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf A. \ About \ 5.14 *10^{24} \ molecules \ H_2O}}[/tex]
Explanation:
To convert from moles to units, we must use Avogadro's Number: 6.022 * 10²³
This tells us the number of units (molecules of water in this problem) in 1 mole of a substance (water). We can use it as a ratio or fraction.
[tex]\frac{6.022 *10^{23} \ molecules \ H_2O}{1 \ mol \ H_2 O}[/tex]
Now, we can multiply this fraction by the moles of water (8.54) given.
[tex]8.54 \ mol \ H_2O*\frac{6.022 *10^{23}\ molecules \ H_2O}{1 \ mol \ H_2 O}[/tex]
When we multiply, the moles of water will cancel out.
[tex]8.54 *\frac{6.022 \ molecules \ H_2O}{1 \ }[/tex]
Since the fraction has a 1 as a denominator, we can remove it. The problem will be a simple multiplication problem.
[tex]8.54*6.022 \ molecules \ H_2O[/tex]
[tex]5.142788*10^{24} \ molecules \ H_2O[/tex]
The original measurement of 8.54 has 3 significant figures (8, 5, and 4). Therefore, we must round our answer to 3 sig figs, which is the hundredth place in this case.
The 2 in the thousandth place tells us to leave the 4 in the hundredth place.
[tex]5.14 *10^{24} \ molecules \ H_2 O[/tex]
There are about 5.14*10²⁴ molecules of water in 8.54 moles.
Answer:
5.14 x 10^24 molecules of H2O.
Explanation:
just took the test
Use the periodic table to identify the number of valence electrons available for bonding for each of the following elements.
Answers
Answer: Edgy, 2020
Explanation: <3
Answer:
refer to picture below :)
Explanation:
What caused space technology to improve so quickly?
Answers
Answer:
“spinoff”
Explanation:
Here is just a sampling of the many “spinoff” technologies, as NASA refers to them, resulting from space research and development that we now use in everyday life.
What are some examples of HIGH resistance? Question 2 options:
long wire, wide wire, more resistors
wide wire, short wire, less resistors
long wire, narrow wire, more resistors
narrow wire, less resistors, long wire
(PLEASE HURRY! I NEED TO FINISH THIS QUIZ)
Answers
Answer:
long wire, wide wire, more resistors
long wire, narrow wire, more resistors
Explanation:
longer wires have greater resistance. The longer the wire the greater the resistance.
The answer is Long wire, Narrow wire, more resistors
Evidence:
An object is placed at 0 on a number line. It moves 3 units to the right, then 4 units to the left, and then 6 units to
the right. What is the displacement of the object?
1
5
7
13
Answers
Answer:
the answer will be five
Explanation:
i got this question on a test and i got it right
What is environment?
Answers
Answer:
where an organism lives which includes everything that surrounds and influences the organism.
HELP IN 8TH GRADE ADV SCIENCE
Answers
Answer:
protons: 36
neutrons: 48
electrons: 36
separation methods for coconut oil and water
Answers
Answer:
[tex]\huge\mathtt{{\colorbox{silver}{ANSWER~~~↴}}}[/tex]
we use a separating funnel to separate oil from water , we are using funnel because both water and oil both are immiscible liquids.
the process of separation of oil from water is called filtration ✔️
no copied answer :)
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A scientist observes plant roots growing through the mountain side. This is evidence for which type of natural process?
Physical weathering
Chemical Weathering
Erosion
Deposition
Answers
Answer:
I think chemical Weathering
Answer:
Deposition is the answer
Explanation:
In this reaction, how does the rate of forward reaction vary with the concentration of the product?
2H2S(g) ⇌ 2H2(g) + S2(g)
It increases with an increase in the concentration of S2(g).
It decreases with a decrease in the concentration of H2(g).
It increases with a decrease in the concentration of H2(g).
It decreases with an increase in the concentration of S2(g).
It decreases with increase in the concentration of H2(g).
Answers
Answer:
c d e
Explanation:
Answer:
C D E
Explanation:
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SOMEONE HELP ME PLEASE!!! ILL GIVE BRAINLY
Physical properties behave identically for all matter under the same conditions.
Physical properties cause atoms and molecules to change structure when substances are mixed.
Physical properties can be observed without changing the identity of a substance.
Physical properties are observed by seeing how a substance reacts with other substances.
Answers
Answer:
the answer is c
Explanation:
My reasoning is that its most likely
Compare the potential energy of two atoms chemically bonded to their potential energy when separated.
Answers
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The essence of chemical bonding is in order to attain minimum energy. The minimum energy state is the most stable state of a chemical system.
As the distance of separation between atoms decreases, the potential energy of the system decreases accordingly.
An optimum distance is reached when the two atoms attain the lowest potential energy. This is designated as the bond distance of the two atoms.
Hence two atoms have lower potential energy when bonded than when separated at large distance.
When two atoms are chemically bonded they have Lower potential energies while when they are separated they have higher potential energies
The potential energies of atoms chemically bonded is directly proportional to the distance between the atoms ( i.e as the distance between atoms decrease the potential energies of the atoms decreases accordingly) and this enables chemically bonded atoms to attain a more stable state.
The lower the potential energy of bonded atoms the more stable the element/compound becomes therefore it is necessary that bonded atoms attain the least possible potential energy.
Hence we can conclude that When two atoms are chemically bonded they have Lower potential energies while when they are separated they have higher potential energies .
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Can someone please help me out
Answers
Answer:
a. increases
b. increases
c. decreases
How many elements are artificially made?
Answers
Answer:
May be 119 elements are artificially made.
Answer:
119 elements are artificially made...
Explain the electroplating process of an iron key with silver. the materials provided for electroplating is AgNO3 solution, silver rod and iron key.
Answers
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The process of electroplating an iron key with silver involves electrolysis.
The anode is a silver rod, the electrolyte is AgNO3 solution while the cathode is the iron key. A battery is connected to provide energy to drive the non-spontaneous electrochemical reaction.
Electrons flow from the anode to the cathode. Silver ions from the silver rod replenishes the silver that is deposited on the iron key in order to continue the electrolytic process.
The silver anode is therefore depleted in mass while the iron key increases in mass.
I WILL DIE I HAVE A KNIFE IN MY HAND. ANSWER WITH EXPLANATION. If the sound is high pitched, then the wave's frequency would have a:
A.high frequency, short wavelength
B. high frequency, long wavelength
C. low frequency, long wavelength
D. low frequency, short wavelength
Answers
Answer:
A
Explanation:
High frequency, short wavelength
if a car travels 350 miles in 7 hours what was the speed
Answers
Answer:
50 mph
Explanation:
Answer:
5 miles per hour
Explanation:
TRUST ME
Are scientist improving the plant or corrupting it
Answers
Answer:
46 percent of trees have been cut down.
Scienctists helps plants, but humans do destroy a lot of plants.
Scientists - helps increase plant growth.
Woodchoppers - helps decrease plant growth.
Which of the following best describes the velocity of an object?
A B0 m/s
B 30 m east
C 30 m/s east
D 30 m/s2
Answers
30 m/s east
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf C. \ 30 \ m/s \ east}}[/tex]
Explanation:
Velocity is the vector measurement of the change in position over time. A vector measurement means the answer must include a magnitude (numerical value) and a direction.
Here are some units of velocity:
m/s (meters per second) kph (kilometers per hour) km/s (kilometers per second)There are many other units, but m/s is the most common.
We can eliminate choice B and D, because the units (meters-m and meters per second squared-m/s²) are not for velocity.
We are left with choice A (30 m/s) and C (30 m/s east). Remember, velocity needs a number and a direction. C contains the direction east, so it must be the correct answer.
What did you include in your response? Check all that
apply.
O No, thermal energy is not being transferred by
radiation in this image.
O The eggs are in direct contact with the metal pan,
which is in direct contact with the gas flame.
O Thermal energy is being transferred by conduction.
O Radiation transfers thermal energy by
electromagnetic waves.
O Radiation does not transfer thermal energy by
direct contact.
Answers
Determine the products of this unbalanced reaction: Select all that
apply
Ba
+
N2
-
Ba3N2
BaN2
Ba2N
BaN
BaNO2
Answers
Answer:
Ba3N2
Explanation:
valency of barium is+2and nitrogen is-3.
What is the molecular formula of the compound with a molecular weight of 112 g/mol and percent composition: 85.6% C and 14.4% H?
Select one:
a. C2H4
b. CH2
c. C4H8
d. C8H16
Answers
Answer:
Molecular formula = C₈H₁₆
Explanation:
Given data:
Percentage of hydrogen = 14.4%
Percentage of carbon = 85.6%
Molecular formula = ?
Molecular weight = 112 g/mol
Solution:
Number of gram atoms of H = 14.4/ 1.01 = 14.26
Number of gram atoms of C = 85.6/ 12 = 7.13
Atomic ratio:
C : H
7.13/7.13 : 14.26/7.13
1 : 2
C : H = 1 : 2
Empirical formula is CH₂
Molecular formula:
Molecular formula = n (empirical formula)
n = molar mass of compound / empirical formula mass
n = 112 / 14
n = 8
Molecular formula = n (empirical formula)
Molecular formula = 8 (CH₂)
Molecular formula = C₈H₁₆
During a chemical or physical change, energy may be...
a. created into another form
b. destroyed and reinvented into another form
c. converted into another form
d. disappeared
Answers
Answer: C: Converted into another form
Explanation: pues es esa calale y si va a hacer
During a chemical or physical change, energy is converted to another form. Energy cannot be created or destroyed. During a chemical reaction, physical change the energy and mass are conserved.
What is law of conservation of energy ?According to the law of conservation of energy energy can neither be crated nor be destroyed. Hence, the total energy of a system is always conserved.
However, energy can be transformed from one form to the other. Therefore, the energy lost in one form is gained in another form. For example, in all electrical devices, the electrical energy is converting to other forms of energy such as light, thermal , mechanical etc.
Similarly, during a chemical reaction, the energy released by a reaction system is equal to the energy absorbed by other reacting system. Similarly in electrochemical cells the chemical energy is converting to electrical energy.
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4. (10 Points) Write a single replacement reaction where one of the reactants is
ammonium nitrate.
Include the states of matter for each of the reactants and products.
Answers
Answer:
For each balanced reaction, indicate the total number of atoms in the table below. Reaction. Total Number of Atoms. Reactant Side 1 Product Side. (Left).
Explanation:
Displacement can be added to get the total
a) velocity
b) distance
c) speed
d) acceleration