Answer: the elements that are the most similar are in the same group, or column of the periodic table
Explanation:They have similar chemical properties
A sample of gas occupies a volume of 350.0 mL at 840mm Hg and 33°C. Determine the volume of this sample at 600 mm By and 52°C
Answer:
V₂ = 520.42 mL
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume = 350.0 mL
Initial pressure = 840 mmHg
Initial temperature = 33°C (33 +273 = 306 K)
Final temperature = 52°C (52+273 = 325 K)
Final volume = ?
Final pressure = 600 mmHg
Formula:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
P₂ = Final pressure
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Solution:
V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ P₂
V₂ = 840 mmHg × 350.0 mL × 325 K / 306 K × 600 mmHg
V₂ = 95550000 mmHg.mL.K /183600 K.mmHg
V₂ = 520.42 mL
Which is stronger, the strong force (SF) or the electromagnetic force (EMF)? Describe how they battle each other in the nucleus. What would happen if their strengths were reversed?
Answer:uclear Force that holds together the nucleus of an atom. electromagnetic force. ... They are unstable because the Strong Force that would hold them together if the protons and neutrons were closer is weakened because the protons and neutrons get too far apart.
Explanation:
10.0 mL of 0.0400 M KBrO3 and 10.0 mL 0.100 M HCl is mixed with 10.0 mL of 0.0100 M KI, 10.0 mL 0.00100 M Na2S2O3, 1.0 mL of starch solution, and 10.0 mL H2. What is the concentration of H in this mixture expressed as molarity?
Answer:
0.0196
Explanation:
The Total volume of the solution = Volume of [tex](KBrO_3 + HCl + KI +Na_2S_2O_3 + Starch + H_2O)[/tex]
= 10 mL + 10 mL + 10 mL+ 10 mL + 1 mL + 10 mL
= 51 mL
The concentration of [tex][H^+] = \dfrac{ mL \ used \times 0.1 \ M}{total \ volume}[/tex]
[tex]= \dfrac{10 \ mL \times 0.1 M}{51 \ mL}[/tex]
= 0.0196
An aqueous solution of calcium hydroxide is standardized by titration with a 0.112 M solution of hydrobromic acid. If 15.2 mL of base are required to neutralize 12.4 mL of the acid, what is the molarity of the calcium hydroxide solution?
Answer:
0.0457 M
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
2HBr + Ca(OH)₂ → CaBr₂ + 2H₂OFirst we calculate how many moles of acid reacted, using the HBr solution's concentration and volume:
Molarity = Moles / VolumeMolarity * Volume = Moles0.112 M * 12.4 mL = 1.389 mmol HBrNow we convert HBr moles to Ca(OH)₂ moles, using the stoichiometric ratio:
1.389 mmol HBr * [tex]\frac{1mmolCa(OH)_{2}}{2mmolHBr}[/tex] = 0.6944 mmol Ca(OH)₂Finally we calculate the molarity of the Ca(OH)₂ solution, using the given volume and calculated moles:
0.6944 mmol Ca(OH)₂ / 15.2 mL = 0.0457 MA metal ion uses d2sp3 orbitals when forming a complex. What is its coordination number and the shape of the complex?
Answer:
Octahedral
Explanation:
The idea of hybridization is a valence bond concept introduced by Linus Pauling and soon became an important explanation for the structure of molecules even in coordination chemistry.
Hybridization involves the mixing of orbitals of appropriate energy to form a new set of orbitals that are more suitable for bonding with ligands.
When one s, two d and three p orbitals are hybridized in complex formation, octahedral complexes are formed.
Which model of the solar system is shown here?
Answer: C
Explanation: hope this helps
The model of the solar system that is shown here is:
C. Geometric model
Model for description of earth and other entites
Geometric model:In astronomy, the geocentric model is a superseded description of the Universe with Earth at the center. Under the geocentric model, the Sun, Moon, stars, and planets all orbit Earth.
Characteristics:
the Earth is the focal point of the universe and it is fixed,the planets, the Sun, and the stars spin around the Earth,the circle and the circle are "awesome" shapes, so all movements overhead ought to follow roundabout ways, which can be credited to objects being appended to circular shells.Thus, option C is correct.
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Which of the following statements is true?
Question 10 options:
a chromosome is larger than a cell
a DNA strand is made of many chromosomes
a gene contains may chromosomes
a chromosome contains many genes
Answer:
a chromosome contains many genes
Explanation:
Balanced or Unbalanced
CH4+4CI2=CCI4+4HCI
Answer:
Balanced Chemical Equation
CH4 + 4Cl2 → CCl4 + 4HCl
Explanation:
Brainliest please?
Which scenario is likely to result in the most diverse offspring?
1 point
Sexual reproduction between two individuals from different continents
Sexual reproduction between two individuals in the same population
Asexual reproduction by binary fission
Asexual reproduction by budding
Answer: i think it is binary fission
Explanation:
Why can’t straw be made into gold
if there are no gold atoms in straw, then no chemical process can turn straw into gold since it would mean that new gold atoms are being "made," which would be against Dalton's idea.
What are gold atoms in straw?The first thing we must keep in mind is the axiom of Dalton's atomic theory, which states that atoms cannot be formed nor destroyed. It is obvious that atoms in the molecules of the reactant and product must be rearranged during chemical reactions.
It is clear that there are no gold atoms in the straw because it is composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms.
Therefore, if there are no gold atoms in straw, then no chemical process can turn straw into gold since it would mean that new gold atoms are being "made," which would be against Dalton's idea.
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what are elements made up of
Answer:
Elements are made of atoms. :)
Explanation:
Answer:
All elements are made up of atoms.
PLEASE HELP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!!
What is a main difference between a mixture and a pure substance?
OAmixture is only a liquid, but a pure substance can be in any state.
OAmixture looks the same throughout, but a pure substance does not.
OAmixture can vary in composition, but a pure substance has a set composition.
O Amixture can be made up of a single compound, but a pure substance cannot
Answer:
I think the answer is c!
Explanation:
Pure substances are further broken down into elements and compounds. Mixtures are physically combined structures that can be separated into their original components. A chemical substance is composed of one type of atom or molecule. hope this helps you!
Balance the following equation and determine the coefficients in order
from left to right. Co + O2 - C0203
A 1,3,2
B 2,3,1
C 1,1,2
D 4, 3, 2
Answer:
D 4,3,2
Explanation:
4 Co + 3 O2 ----> 2 Co2O3
Andrew walks through his garden and observes that the shapes of dewdrops are not always the same. Suppose he wants to investigate using the scientific method. Which questions are testable questions that he can ask to look into the reasons for the different shapes? PLEASE HELP LOTS OF POINTS AND BRAILIEST
Answer:
A scientific method is the one which is independent of the person taking the measurements. Hence, a method which includes a scientific instrument/experiment, systematic observation, measurement, testing etc and is independent of personal feelings or opinions is known as a scientific method.
The measurement of temperature, testing of the material of surface, and moisture content in the atmosphere are testable questions and part of scientific method to find the reasons of different shapes of dewdrops. whether the different shapes are formed due to change in temperature, surface or moisture content in the atmosphere or not? The result of this measurement would not depend on the scientist doing the experiment. Scientific instruments would be used which would give the same reading. But the result of the observation of most unusual shape and pleasing shape of drop is purely dependent on one observer. It cannot be generalized reason
Explanation:
Answer:
brainliest pls pls pls
Explanation:
How high of a Frequency would a photon have to be for it to have an energy of 4 joules
The frequency of photon=6.03 x 10³³ /s
Further explanationRadiation energy is absorbed by photons
The energy in one photon can be formulated as
[tex]\large{\boxed{\bold{E\:=\:h\:.\:f}}}[/tex]
Where
h = Planck's constant (6,626.10⁻³⁴ Js)
f = Frequency of electromagnetic waves
Energy of photon = 4 J
So the frequency :
[tex]\tt f=\dfrac{E}{h}\\\\f=\dfrac{4}{6.626.10^{-34}}\\\\f=6.03.10^{33}/s[/tex]
The list identifies various properties of four elements:
Element 1 is a gas at room temperature.
Element 2 is a solid which conducts electricity.
Element 3 is a gas with an effective nuclear charge of +7.
Element 4 is malleable and can take the form of a shiny solid sheet.
Based on this list, which elements are metals?
A. Elements 1 and 3
B. Elements 1 and 4
C. Elements 2 and 3
D. Elements 2 and 4
Answer: D
Explanation: I guessed it and got it right
A fundamental object that is difficult to divide into smaller bits is known as an element. Therefore option D is correct.
What is element ?An element is a species of atoms, including the pure material made entirely of that species, that have a specific number of protons in their nuclei. Chemical elements, in contrast to chemical compounds, cannot be reduced by any chemical process into simpler molecules.
An element is a material that cannot be broken down by non-nuclear processes in chemistry and physics. A discrete component of a larger system or collection is referred to as an element in computers and mathematics.
Metals, nonmetals, and metalloids are the Periodic Table's three main groupings. Each group's constituent elements share comparable physical and chemical characteristics. Among the physical characteristics used to separate the three groups are, A substance's capacity to reflect light is referred to as luster.
Thus, option D is correct.
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If 27.3% of a sample of silver-112 decays in 1.52 hours, what is the half-life (in hours to 3 decimal places)?
Answer: The half life of the sample of silver-112 is 3.303 hours.
Explanation:
All radioactive decay processes undergoes first order reaction.
To calculate the rate constant for first order reaction, we use the integrated rate law equation for first order, which is:
[tex]k=\frac{2.303}{t}\log \frac{[A_o]}{[A]}[/tex]
where,
k = rate constant = ?
t = time taken = 1.52 hrs
[tex][A_o][/tex] = Initial concentration of reactant = 100 g
[A] = Concentration of reactant left after time 't' = [100 - 27.3] = 72.7 g
Putting values in above equation, we get:
[tex]k=\frac{2.303}{1.52hrs}\log \frac{100}{72.7}\\\\k= 0.2098hr^{-1}[/tex]
To calculate the half life period of first order reaction, we use the equation:
[tex]t_{1/2}=\frac{0.693}{k}[/tex]
where,
[tex]t_{1/2}[/tex] = half life period of first order reaction = ?
k = rate constant = [tex]0.2098hr^{-1}[/tex]
Putting values in above equation, we get:
[tex]t_{1/2}=\frac{0.693}{0.2098hr^{-1}}\\\\t_{1/2}=3.303hrs[/tex]
Hence, the half life of the sample of silver-112 is 3.303 hours.
Calculate the molar mass of Ga(NO3)3
255.732 g/mol
159.738 g/mol
227.718 g/mol
131.727 g/mol
Answer:
255.732 g/mol
Explanation:
Molar mass of Ga(NO3)3 = 255.7322 g/mol. This compound is also known as Gallium(III) Nitrate.
How many mL of solution are required to make a 0.270M solution of sodium chloride if you have 2.18g of sodium chloride?
Answer:
138mL are required to make the solution
Explanation:
A solution of 0.270M contains 0.270 moles of solute (NaCl in this case), per liter of solution.
To solve this problem we need to determine the moles of NaCl in 2.18g. With these moles and molarity we can find the volume required to prepare the solution:
Moles NaCl -Molar mass: 58.44g/mol-:
2.18g * (1mol / 58.44g) = 0.0373moles NaCl
Volume of solution:
0.0373moles NaCl * (1L / 0.270moles) = 0.138L
138mL are required to make the solutionDecide which element probably has a density most and least similar to the density of potassium. Comparing density:
lead rubidium thallium xenon
most similar to potassium
least similar to potassium
Answer:
most similar to potassium = rubidium
least similar to potassium = thallium
Explanation:
The density of an element is the number of particles per unit volume. To determine the element with the most probable density and the least density, we need to know their density values.
For potassium, density = 0.862 g/cm³
Density of lead = 11.35 g/cm³
Density of rubidium = 1.63 g/cm³
Density of thallium = 11.85 g/cm³
Density of xenon = 5.9 g.cm³
So from their density values, the density that has the most similar density to potassium is rubidium.
The element that is least similar to potassium is thallium.
please helpppp...
explaining
Answer:
is C.....................
If 6.63 g of CuNO3 is dissolved in water to make a 0.140 M solution, what is the volume of the solution in milliliters?
Answer:
377mL is the volume of the solution
Explanation:
A 0.140M solution of CuNO₃ contains 0.140 moles of CuNO₃ per liter of solution. Thus, we need to convert first the mass of CuNO₃ to moles using its molar mass and, with the moles available, we can find the volume of the solution, thus:
Moles CuNO₃ -Molar mass: 125.55g/mol:
6.63g * (1mol / 125.55g) = 0.0528 moles of CuNO₃.
Volume of solution:
0.0528 moles of CuNO₃ * (1L / 0.140 moles CuNO₃) = 0.377L
0.377L * (1000mL / 1L) =
377mL is the volume of the solutionDuring homogeneous catalysis, if a catalyst is present in the liquid phase, which phase must the reactants be in?
Answer:
The reactants must be in the liquid phase.
Explanation:
Homogeneous means that something is of the same nature.
In the context of catalysis, it means that the catalyst and the reactants are in the same phase.
If the catalyst is in the solid phase, the reactants are solids are well.
If the catalyst is in the liquid phase, then the reactants are also in the liquid phase.
And so on.
Which of the following is an example of balanced forces?
O a ball rolls down the street
O a car drives backwards
O a tug-o-war game where neither team is able to gain an advantage
O a tug-o-war game where the team on the left pulls the other team over the line
Answer:
C. tug-o-war game where neither team is able to gain an advantage
Explanation:
A metal is found that has a mass of 27g and will displace 6mL of water. Calculate its density and identify the metal.
The density of metal = 4.5 g/ml, and the metal = Titanium
Further explanationDensity is a quantity derived from the mass and volume
Density is the ratio of mass per unit volume
Density formula:
[tex]\large {\boxed {\bold {\rho ~ = ~ \frac {m} {V}}}}[/tex]
ρ = density
m = mass
v = volume
mass of metal=27 g
volume = 6 ml
The density :
[tex]\tt \rho=\dfrac{27}{6}\\\\\rho=4.5~g/ml[/tex]
The metal with a density of 4.5 g/ml is Titanium
The only sure evidence for a chemical reaction is
Answer:
that one or more new substances are produced. Temperature Changes Chemical reactions can release energy or absorb energy.
Explanation: .
A chemistry student weighs out 0.0349g of formic acid HCHO2 into a 250.mL volumetric flask and dilutes to the mark with distilled water. He plans to titrate the acid with 0.1500M NaOH solution. Calculate the volume of NaOH solution the student will need to add to reach the equivalence point. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.
the molar mass of formic acid CH2O2 = 46.03 g/mol
the number of moles of HCHO2 = 0.0349 g / 46.03 g/mol
n = 7.58 × 10^-4 mol
according to the balanced chemical equation
HCHO2 + NaOH → H2O + NaCHO2
1 mol of formic acid will react with 1 mol of NaOH
so we need 7.58 × 10^-4 mol of NaOH
the molarity = 0.1500M = 7.58 × 10^-4 mol / volume
the volume = 7.58 × 10^-4 mol / 0.1500M
= 5.05 × 10^-3 L = 5.05 ml
if the heat of fusion of ethonal is 0.1 kj/g and the heat of vaporization of ethonal is 0.9 kj/g how much heat is needed to melt 10 g of ethanol?
Heat needed to to melt 10 g of ethanol : 1 kJ
Further explanationThe heat to change the phase can be formulated :
Q = mLf (melting/freezing)
Q = mLv (vaporization/condensation)
Lf=latent heat of fusion
Lv=latent heat of vaporization
mass of ethanol= 10 g
Heat needed to melt :
[tex]\tt Q=m\times L_f\\\\Q=10~g\times 0.1~kJ/g\\\\Q=\boxed{\bold{1~kJ}}}[/tex]
Latitude plays a major role in determining the climate, or long-term weather patterns, of an area. Because of
differences in the intensity of solar energy, climates in higher latitudes are generally colder than climates in lower
latitudes. What causes some areas of Earth to receive less intense solar energy than others?
A) the mass of the Earth
B) the curve of the Earth
the density of the Earth
D the elevation of the Earth
Answer: D
Explanation: because the earth is slanted and at the north and south pole do not get that much sunlight so that makes it colder than most places on earth
How many moles are in the 100,000g of CuSO4 • 5H2O ?
Answer:
try (107.87 amu)
Explanation: