Answer:
Very distrusting but also fearful of one another
Explanation:The Cold War is a phrase meant to describe the period between 1945 (when WWII ended) and 1991 (when the USSR ended). This was a time when America and the Soviet Union were competing to become the world's most dominant country, and also were competing to have their economic systems be the dominant economic system within the world (the US was capitalism and the USSR was communism). During this time there was never directly a fight between the two countries, but they were constantly allying themselves with other countries to become more powerful, building increasingly more dangerous nuclear weapons, spying on one another, and involving themselves in what's called a proxy was (such as the Vietnam war) where they were directly fighting but took opposite sides in an ongoing conflict.
There was an intense ideological struggle between the U.S. and the USSR that witnessed low-intensity proxy wars, but did not escalate into a direct confrontation between the two biggest superpowers of the time. That is what the Cold War was; the people did not want WWIII, after already two World Wars.
There were many causes for the Cold War. One is that the post-war world was a bipolar world, the entirety of Europe was divided into two. There was the Red Army’s occupation of Eastern Europe and Eastern Germany, while the Western Europe was a world of democracy. The United States’ and USSR had completely incompatible political and economic systems. They are directly opposite on the political compass. The United States was determined to shield Western Europe from communism as well, because communism was the enemy of capitalism.
Churchill’s Iron Speech in 1946 was in Fulton, Missouri on the 5th of March. He spoke about how Eastern and Western Europe is divided and different because of communism, and there is an “Iron Wall.” As the United States was determined to shield Western Europe from communism, in 1947, Truman proposed the idea of “containment,” called the “Truman Doctrine.” The Truman Doctrine of “containment” was the concept that they must “contain” communism only where it already exists and prevent growth and development past that. He asked for Americans to make sacrifices for it. In the same year, George Marshall tells Harvard graduates that they’re prepared to finance Europe to rebuild after the destruction from World War II, and to contain communism, as the Truman Doctrine states. This was called the Marshall Plan. Marshall believed that communism breeds and grows in poverty, and West Europe, in poverty, would fall vulnerable and possibly fall into communism, so they wanted to grow the economy.
After World War II, Germany was divided into four zones, the Soviet Union’s zone, France’s zone, the United States’ zone, and the British Zone. Because Berlin is the capital, the capital was also divided into four sectors. However, Berlin was located within the Soviet Union’s zone. This gave Stalin a lot of power over Berlin, and he felt as if he was wasting food for the other sectors that were not his, so he decided he would cut transportation for food for the other sectors completely. Churchill decided to send aircrafts with food and clothes to give to them, often celebrated by the people living within the Allies’ sectors of Berlin. Stalin gave up only within a little over 400 days of doing this. This is called the Berlin Airdrift in 1948.
In 1949, many countries came together to form the NATO, which still exists today. It states that if one country of the NATO is attacked by another country outside of the NATO, the other NATO members help. Stalin saw this as a threat to the Soviet Union, so he created the Warsaw Pact, which is a Soviet version of NATO. Because of this, the entirety of Europe is officially fully militarized, not helping the tensions between the United States and Soviet Union.
The tensions did not stop, North Korea invaded South Korea quickly, shockingly, and suddenly. Furthermore, they were using Soviet weapons, cars, trucks, artillery, planes, ships, equipment, etc. North Korea became a proxy of the Soviet Union, and the United States joined the Korean War as an ally of South Korea. Right after, China joined the Korean War, further bringing tensions. The war ended in a stalemate in 1953, however, technically, the war is still going, making the North and South Korean borders the most dangerous in the world.
In 1953, Stalin died. Khrushchev takes the reins, and takes over in 1956. Khrushchev, at first, seems different. In a speech, he announces that Stalin committed crimes against his own people. He promises a more gentle, compassionate communism to the people. Khrushchev brutally ends the Hungarian Revolution. This was a message that he was not about to let the Warsaw Pact nations leave, he was determined to keep the Soviet Union tight.
Back in Berlin, Khrushchev faced an issue. East Berlin was occupied by the Soviet, and the Western Berlin was occupied by the U.S., French, and the British, as was noted before. The Eastern Berliners are leaving Eastern Berlin to go to the west and stay there. This makes Khrushchev angry—so he militarizes Berlin and builds the Berlin Wall in 1961.
Meanwhile, in Cuba, there was a Cuban revolutionary, Fidel Castro, who wanted to establish communism in Cuba. However, Cuba was much too close to the United States’ for their comfort, only 90 miles from U.S. shores. This became the 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis. The leaders of the U.S. and the Soviet Union, for thirteen days, installed stronger and stronger nuclear missiles on Cuba, creating a nuclear arms race. This was close to becoming a war, however, both sides agreed that this would be bad for them. The Soviet Union and U.S. agreed to deescalate the race of nuclear arms, with the Test Ban Treaty.
General Charles Cornwallis
Answer:
General Charles Cornwallis was a British army officer and official. He famously surrendered his army at Yorktown against George Washington.
Explanation:
Please help i will give brainliest
Answer:
its b they build aqueducts to move on water now brainliest me
Explanation:
Why did Truman recognize the new state so quickly after it was declared? The answer in English please.
Answer:
very quickly
Explanation:
In the 13th century, who was the most
powerful nation in eastern eEurope?
A. Ottoman Empire
B. Italy
C. Russia
D. Romania
Answer:
A. Ottoman empire
What was the purpose of the 1945 war conferences in Yalta and Potsdam? Given your prior knowledge of war
conferences and agreements, what problems might arise?
In these conferences, the world powers of the moment established agreements for the establishment of a new world order.
What was the Yalta conference?The Yalta conference (February 4 to 11, 1945) refers to a historical event in which the leaders of the most important allied countries during World War II met before the end of this conflict.
At this meeting was:
Joseph Stalin (Soviet Union)Winston Churchill (UK)Franklin D. Roosevelt (United States)In general, historians tend to associate this meeting with the beginning of the Cold War.
What was the Potsdam conference?The Potsdam Conference (July 17 and August 2, 1945) is a term used to refer to the second most important meeting between the Allied leaders.
The main purpose of this meeting was to make decisions about how they would administer Germany, which had surrendered unconditionally nine weeks earlier. Additionally, this agreement established principles on the post-war order.
According to the above information, it can be inferred that these two agreements resulted in the world order that existed after World War II, that is, the Cold War.
This meant a problem for the world because it was the beginning of a tense relationship between the United States and the Soviet Union over a possible armed confrontation using atomic bombs.
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Social Studies 7 B / Module 10
5. Total ban on the manufacture, sale and transportation of alcohol
Anarchism
O Evolution
O Consumerism
O Prohibition
What are the rights that people have simply because they are people?
A. constitutional rights
B. civil rights
C. Bill of Rights
D. natural rights
Answer:
D. Natural rights.
Explanation:
Natural rights are rights that are universal across all people groups, and are typically what humans strive for.
It is usuallys aid that natural rights are "Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness" that is foundational in humanity, but it can also be expanded to other aspects such as the right to property, and the freedom of thoughts.
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I would love it if someone could help!
How is the issue of appeasement a divisive topic (explain pros/cons), and how did it lead to World War 2? How should we approach appeasement in the future? (6 sentences).
Which of the following explains why the Homestead Act of 1862 can be
described as a "pull factor in the period after the Civil War?
Answer:
The lure of free land in the West caused many people to move there.
Explanation:
How have advances in technology aided the spread of disease?
Answer:
The invention of new technologies like cramped planes, or busses, or even ships, has helped disease spread by providing it with a faster way to travel around on poeple and expand more.
All of the following statements are true of Marx’s Communist Manifesto EXCEPT:
a.
Marx presented evidence showing class struggle throughout history.
c.
Marx referred to the laborers of society as the Proletariat and the employers as the Bourgeoisie.
b.
Marx promoted communism as a means to fix a broken government before it could return to a free market economy.
d.
Marx called for a collective government to eliminate classes within society.
B.Marx promoted communism as a means to fix a broken government before it could return to a free market economy.
Marx didn't think of Communism as a short term plan, though this answer states he did.
Answer:
Marx promoted communism as a means to fix a broken government before it could return to a free market economy
Explanation:
Karl Marx or Karl Heinrich Marx was the founder of communismHe belonged to RussiaAfter Lenin rule came he designed the proposal for communismWhat are the different ways that a person can cast his or her ballot? Which method, if any, do you prefer, why?
Answer:
The regular methods of voting in such bodies are a voice vote, a rising vote, and a show of hands. Additional forms of voting include a recorded vote and balloting. The assembly could decide on the voting method by adopting a motion on it. Different legislatures may have their voting methods.
Explanation:
i hope this helped
Which of these best describes the Harlem renaissance
Answer:
The statement that best describes the Harlem Renaissance is the one that says it was a place where African American artists, writers and musicians gathered to inspire each other
Explanation:
hope it helps:))
Three civil rights leaders were murdered during a voter registration campaign in Mississippi known as the
Three (3) civil rights leaders that were murdered during a voter registration campaign (exercise) in Mississippi are known as the Freedom Summer.
What are civil rights?Civil rights refers to the basic, key and fundamental rights and freedoms that must be accorded to all living organisms, especially human beings living around the world. Some example of civil rights across the world include the following:
Freedom of choice.Freedom of religion.Freedom of movement.Freedom to vote and be voted for.In the United States of America, the three (3) civil rights leaders that were murdered during a voter registration campaign (exercise) in Mississippi are known as the Freedom Summer.
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What action prompted President Roosevelt to suggest the plan referred to in the cartoon (1) The Supreme Court had declared prominent New Deal programs unconstitutional (2) Roosevelt had lost the popular vote in the last presidential election. ( 3) Congress had passed a bill reducing the size of the Supreme Court (4) Roosevelt had announced an end to the New Deal.
The action that drove President Roosevelt into suggesting the plan shown (1) The Supreme Court had declared prominent New Deal programs unconstitutional.
What plan was Roosevelt suggesting?President Roosevelt wanted to pass a new law that would lead to the number of Supreme Court Justices increasing so that he would be able to put more sympathetic justices in the highest court.
This happened because the Supreme Court was declaring a lot of New Deal Acts to be unconstitutional which was derailing Roosevelt's plans for the nation.
Find out more on Roosevelt's action at https://brainly.com/question/23009404.
Which purpose of government is accomplished when a government keeps someone within the society from hurting someone else?
A. resolving conflicts
B. providing public services
C. maintaining order
D. protecting the country from outside threats
Answer:
C. maintaining order
Explanation:
In what three ways does the Constitution divide power? Explain how each will limit powers of each branch of the government.
the Constitution divides power among three branches; the executive, the judicial, and the legislative. The executive branches' job is to enforce laws onto the people. The judicial branches' job is to review laws, make sure they are constitutional, and nullify those laws that are unconstitutional. And the legislative branches' job is to create laws.
Use the map to answer the question.
based on the map, why might some southerners feel the missouri compromise favored the north?
a. there was foreign threat south of the line.
b. there was less farm land south of the line.
c. there was more territory north of the line.
d. there was more fresh water north of the line.
Give 3 roles of the president and a brief explanation of each.
✰ Answer :-
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The three key roles of the President are as follows :-
⠀
1. Chief of State :-
⠀
Every state or nation must have a chief of state that is the representative of the country. In USA, the President acts like the chief of state, but this is not the case with all the countries.
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2. Chief Executive :-
⠀
The President acts as the chief executive of the nation, that is works to execute or amend different laws, and also, appoints key officials.
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3. Chief Diplomat :-
⠀
The President plays a very important role in the nation's relationship with other nations. He/She acts to maintain peace their and other nations.
⠀
There are many other roles of the President as well, but out of all, these were the most important roles played by the President.
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20 POINTS
Describe three aspects of Roman culture you find interesting (12 line minimum).
Answer:
I'm a Roman Catholic , from PhilippinesExplanation:
#BrainliestBunchWhat was the name of the Roman messenger of the gods?What is the definition of bartering?
Answer:
Mercury was the Roman messenger of the gods.
Bartering is exchanging goods or services for other goods or services without using money.
Explanation:
Hope this helps
Which of the following events
increased the demands for revolution
that spread throughout Europe in the
1830s-40s?
A. The second and final exile of Napoleon Bonaparte.
B. The French defeat in the Seven Years' War.
C. The revolutionary events of the 18th and 19th
centuries.
The revolutionary events of the 18th and 19th centuries of the following events increased the demands for a revolution that spread throughout Europe in the 1830s-40s. The correct option is C.
What caused the revolutions of 1830 in Europe?The July Revolution, also known as the Paris Uprising, which ended the Bourbon Restoration in 1830, was the result of the unrest sparked by Charles X's conservative policies and his appointment of the Ultra prince de Polignac as minister.
Thus, The status quo was largely upheld as peaceful reform initiatives failed and violently put down popular movements and revolutions. But French uprisings brought about the establishment of a French republic and universal male suffrage.
Thus, the ideal selection is option C.
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Daniel Webster of Massachusetts was against slavery.
Why did he agree to compromise on the issue?
He was swayed by John C. Calhoun's sound arguments in favor of slavery. A
He wanted to appeal to the proslavery majority of voters in Massachusetts. B
He was willing to do almost anything to keep the United States together.C
He wanted to run for president and needed southern support.D
Answer:
he wanted to appeal to the proslavery majorly of voters in massachusetts.
Explanation:
Dr. King accuses the "white moderate" with being more devoted to ORDER than JUSTICE. What does this mean? Consider how the Civil Rights Movement inherently creates "disorder."
Answer:
Moderates in both major political parties have long argued no on both fronts. Their political brand is unity. They pursue the absence of tension. That has meant avoiding confrontations through building political bridges high above the audible river of children crying in detention facilities, in police cars and cells, in abandoned schools, in abuse-infested homes, in rat-infested apartments, in searches for incarcerated and deported parents, in funeral homes over closed caskets, in plantation shacks after their first whipping, and in slave auctions fearing their new harassers.
Explanation:
These political moderates classify as uncivil those, like Donald Trump, who would toss children into those crying spaces. They classify as uncivil those, like Maxine Waters, who run down into those crying spaces and call for the all-out harassment of the harassers. They look down on both the Trumps and the Waters’ from the heights of their self-styled civility. They look down on those crying children—and their comatose or raging defenders—and counsel patience, preaching a religious belief in the American political process.
They call their efforts to build bridges over the cries of children civil; their patience civil; and their belief in the electoral process civil.
which of hendersons experiences made him a good choice to be the first governor
Answer:
Henderson like Houston had fought for independence. He had served the Republic as attorney general and then a secretary of state
Which was an achievement of the Roman Empire?
a. Banning the use of coins
b. Conquering the world
c. Starting a civil service
d. Posting the twelve tablets
Answer:
C. Starting a Civil service.
Explanation:
Took a test with this question.
The 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis was a conflict related to the US and what other nations?
Question 26 options:
the Dominican Republic, Haiti
Cuba, USSR
China, Japan, and Korea
Western Europe, Italy, and North Korea
Answer:
Cuba, USSR.
Explanation:
The Cuban Missile Crisis involved the USSR sending nuclear ballistic missiles + systems to their allies in Cuba, and the United States responded with a blockade of Cuba. The standoff was resolved with the USSR removing all existing nuclear arsenal from Cuba, and the United States removing their nuclear weapons from Turkey.
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write three adjectives describing “Ma”ferguson
Answer:
Three words that I would use are,
-Determined
-Passionate
-Concealed
Explanation:
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I hope this helps you :)
pls mark brainliest <3
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Tori
The part of the brain that allows us to see, smell, hear, taste, and feel is the _____.
cerebellum
cerebrum
cranium
medulla
Explain the problem with
the Julian calendar and how it was fixed
Answer:
There Have Been Too Many Leap Years