Malinowski's ethnography of the Trobriand Islands defined the complex organization of the Kula ring and laid the groundwork for later theories of reciprocity and exchange in social anthropology.
Malinowski employed the ethnographic method of participant-observation.
Malinowski advocated going 'into the field,' that is, residing with the participants he was investigating, participating in their society, studying their language, and eating their food, rather than studying them from the convenience of academic libraries.
Malinowski was responsible for changing British social anthropology from an ethnocentric field of study based on the works of tourists, missionaries, and colonists to one involved with understanding the interrelations between various institutions. Some have criticized his theory for neglecting to account for social change and individual agency.
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your research class conducted an experiment on caffeine-induced stress in which neither the class researchers, nor the participants in the experiment, knew who did and did not receive caffeine until after the study was completed. this research technique is called a(n) .
Your research class conducted a study on the effects of caffeine on stress, but neither the class researchers nor the study subjects were aware of who received caffeine or not until the study was finished. This research technique is called a double-blind study.
Let's say, for illustration, that scientists are looking into the effects of a novel medication. The researchers who interact with the patients in a double-blind study would be unaware of who was receiving the real medication and who was receiving a placebo.
Doctors and participants are kept in the dark about who is receiving which treatment in the double-blind trial. This last sentence is very important because it prevents researchers from unintentionally disclosing study participants' identities or slanting their opinions of the findings.
A double-blind study has a lower risk of bias than a single-blind study. Bias may occur when a researcher directly or inadvertently affects a study's findings. However, because the researcher is typically also in the dark, it is difficult to influence the study. As a result, study results are reliable, legitimate, and believable.
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the cognitive-behavioral view of schizophrenia: a. provides a complete explanation for the origins and symptoms of schizophrenia. b. provides no explanation for the origins and symptoms of schizophrenia. c. has not been explored to further understand the origins and symptoms of schizophrenia. d. provides a partial explanation for the origins and symptoms of schizophrenia.
The cognitive-behavioral view of schizophrenia provides a complete explanation for the origins and symptoms of schizophrenia.
Cognitive models of schizophrenia posit that individuals' view of the self is encouraged through a combination of genetic vulnerability, early youth revel in, and environmental stressors later within the existence, and that those elements decide how inner and external reviews are interpreted.
According to a piece of writing on schizophrenia.com, written files identifying schizophrenia can be traced to Egypt, some distance back as the second one millennium BC. despair, dementia, as well as thought disturbances that are traditional in schizophrenia, are defined in detail in the Egyptian e-book of Hearts.
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leslie is in the tenth grade and is currently taking calculus. she is doing very well and has even earned an a in the class. leslie is most likely in which of piaget's stages of cognitive development?
Leslie is maximum probably wherein of Piaget's stages of Cognitive Development formal operational.
What is Cognitive improvement ?
Cognitive improvement refers to a kid's ability for thought, exploration, and problem-solving. Children's capacity to do not forget and realize their environment is aided with the aid of using the improvement of information, skills, problem-solving, and dispositions. Cognitive improvement consists of the improvement of the brain. In the primary 5 years of life, kids revel in tremendous growth and improvement in all 4 developmental domains. These encompass bodily motor, linguistic and communicative, cognitive, and social and emotional. Because doing so lays the basis on your kid's success in faculty and later in life, it's miles important as a figure to encourage your kid's cognitive growth as quickly as she or he is born.
For instance, research display that toddlers who can differentiate sounds with the aid of using the age of six months are much more likely to increase the capabilities for gaining knowledge of to study at 4 and 5 years of age.
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The largest aquarium in the u. S. Was a gift from home depot co-founder bernard marcus to which u. S. City?.
The largest aquarium in the u. S. Was a gift from home depot co-founder bernard marcus to Atlanta, Georgia.
An aquarium is a vivarium of any size having at the least one transparent aspect in which aquatic vegetation or animals are stored and displayed. Fishkeepers use aquaria to maintain fish, invertebrates, amphibians, aquatic reptiles, including turtles, and aquatic plants.
Aquariums, like zoos, offer amusing-filled leisure and entertainment activities that double-up as centres for animal rescue, care and rehabilitation, scientific research, education and conservation.what's in an aquarium?
An aquarium (plural aquariums or aquaria) is a vivarium, commonly contained in a clean-sided field (commonly built of glass or high-power plastic)
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which term describes the process through which political attitudes are acquired? responses political socialization political socialization literacy literacy the gender gap the gender gap demographics
The term describes the process through which political attitudes are acquired is Political Socialization.
What is Political Socialization?
Political socialization is the learning process by which people develop an understanding of their political identities, opinions, and behavior. Through various agents of socialization, such as parents, peers, and schools, the lifelong experiences of political socialization play a key role in developing the traits of patriotism and good citizenship.
Political socialization is an attitude where people of all age groups acquire knowledge about social matters which shape their behavior, cognition, and attitude.
These attitudes and knowledge is passed from one generation to another. When a generation is able to make discussions which are politically enlightening and mind boggling.
Agents of socialization, which include parents, teachers, and the mass media, convey orientations to subjects, who are mostly passive.
For example, parents who take an active role in politics and vote in every election often influence their children to do the same.
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What causes the sunlight to hit different latitudes on Earth at different angles?
A.the Earth's tilt on its axis
B.the Sun's rate of burning fuel
C. the Earth's speed of rotation
D.the Sun's distance from Earth
The correct answer is option A.
What do you mean by Earth’s tilt on its axis?Earth's axis is not perpendicular. It has an axial tilt, or obliquity. The angle between the planet's rotational axis and its orbital axis is the axial tilt. Earth's axial tilt is about 23.5 degrees.
The sun shines on different latitudes at different angles throughout the year and causes the seasons due to this axial tilt. The earth’s axis remains tilted in the same direction throughout . This implies that one pole will be directed away from the Sun at one side of the orbit, and half an orbit later (half a year later) this pole will be directed towards the Sun. This is the cause of Earth's seasons.
The sun rays shine down perpendicularly at a different latitude each day because of this tilt and its orbit around the sun.
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According to the root cause analysis video case, what was the root cause analysis recommendation to prevent the stone in the jefferson memorial in washington, dc from crumbling?.
Visibility is the basic principle that the more visible an element is, the more likely users will know about them and how to use them
What are Norman's seven interface design guiding principles?
streamlining task structures Make everything clear. Make sure the user mental model is correctly mapped to the conceptual and designed models. Convert limitations into benefits (Physical constraints, Cultural constraints, Technological constraints).
What is the conceptual model of Norman?
The conceptual model is essentially the mental representation of a product's operation that you have. When a design is done well, according to Norman, it "projects all the information needed to develop a good mental model of the system, leading to an understanding and a feeling of control."
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timothy believes that his infant son was born as a blank slate, knowing nothing about the world. this information suggests that timothy most likely believes in
Timothy believes that his infant son was born as a blank slate, knowing nothing about the world. this information suggests that timothy most likely believes in tabula rasa.
What did tabula rasa mean?It is a term that means clean slate or fresh start. In psychology and philosophy, it refers to the presumptive state of the human mind before concepts are imprinted on it by the response of the senses to the external world of things.
Therefore, According to the tabula rasa idea, people are born with no preexisting mental content, hence all information is acquired through experience or perception.
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The thoughts, memories, and desires you have that you do not realize you have are in your ____ awareness.
The thoughts, memories, and desires you have that you do not realize you have been in your unconscious awareness.
The mind model is divided into three levels: conscious, subconscious, and unconscious. In summary, consciousness refers to our awareness, thoughts, and deeds. The responses and behaviors we become aware of when we reflect on them are the subconscious. The deep corners of our memories and prior selves are referred to as unconscious.
According to Sigmund Freud, undesirable feelings, memories, and motivations may be suppressed in the unconscious mind. For instance, suppressed emotions in the unconscious could be hatred for a family member, rage toward one's mother, or recollections of abuse as a youngster.
The unconscious mind is a storehouse of memories, urges, sensations, and thoughts that are hidden from our conscious awareness. The unconscious contains unwanted or inappropriate material, such as painful, anxious, or conflicting emotions.
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What effect does recording a capital expenditure as repairs and maintenance expense have on the financial statements of the current period?.
It overstates expenses and understates net income.
What does "capital expenditure" mean in accounting?
An asset that is projected to be useful to a business for more than one reporting period is referred to as a capital expenditure. Here are some examples of capital expenses: Buildings (including later costs that extend the useful life of a building) (including subsequent costs that extend the useful life of a building) Computer hardware.
What does the term "net income" mean?
The amount earned by an individual or business after costs, allowances, and taxes is referred to as net income. Net income in company is the amount that remains after all costs, such as salaries and wages, the cost of goods or raw materials, and taxes, have been paid.
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beth is completing high school, and she is unsure of her career goals. she does know that she is a good problem solver, is very creative, and works easily with complex equipment. which career is beth best suited for?
The best career that Beth is best suited for is AV technology.
Define A/V technology.
Since 2008, AV technology has benefited the professional audiovisual sector. To broadcast both visual and auditory content, AV or audio-visual technology is used. In essence, these systems cooperate to make sure that the image and sound are in perfect sync.
They participate in the delivery of audio, video, and data to audiences in places like corporate boardrooms, lodging facilities, convention centers, educational facilities, theme parks, stadiums, and museums. Radio, movies, visual displays, projectors, and other forms of audio-visual technology are the most often used ones. The term "AV" is now used to denote the equipment that records and transmits audio and video signals.
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what measure might a psychologist use to demonstrate that an infant does not know that his teddy bear exists when it is removed from his field of vision?
The measure might a psychologist use to demonstrate that an infant does not know that his teddy bear exists it is removed from his field of vision The object permanence task.
Piaget's method for determining if a youngster comprehends object permanence.Piaget would expose a toy to a baby before hiding or taking it away in order to ascertain whether object permanence was present. In a particular iteration of his study, Piaget would conceal a toy under a blanket and then watch to see if the baby would look for it.
The four stages of Piaget's theory of cognitive development are as follows:the sensory-motor stage (0–2 years old) initial phase of operation (2–7 years old) operational stage in concrete terms (7–11 years old) official operational phase (11 years old through adulthood).
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hector has decided to go back to college and finish his degree in electrical engineering. previously, hector earned his license to be an electrician but was not able to complete his four-year degree. he realizes that he needs to learn more in order to further his career and take care of his growing family. which learning theory does hector's experience reflect?
Knowles's theory of adult learning. The experience of Hector is consistent with Knowles' theory of adult education. Malcolm Shepherd Knowles, an American teacher who lived from is renowned for using the term andragogy to refer to adult education.
- More about Knowles' theory of adult education :
- The andragogy theory of Knowles represents an effort to create a theory expressly for adult education. Knowles emphasizes that adults are independent and demand decision-making responsibility. Programs for adult education must take into account this essential component.
- Andragogy refers to any type of adult learning because it is defined by Malcolm Knowles as the art and science of adult learning.
- According to Knowles, Holton III, and Swanson, andragogy comprises six assumptions: (1) the need to know, (2) the learner's self-concept, (3) the role of the learn- ers' experiences, (4) willingness to learn, (5) orientation to learning, and (6) motivation.
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a researcher is curious about the average level of science knowledge for high school seniors in the united states. the entire group of high school students in the u.s.a. is an example of a .
The entire group of high school students in the USA is an example of Population.
What do you mean of population?
Population means the whole number of people or inhabitants in a country or region. A population is the complete set group of individuals, whether that group comprises a nation or a group of people with a common characteristic.
In statistics, a population is the pool of individuals from which a statistical sample is drawn for a study.
Population census helps the government to know the rate or level of unemployment in a particular area or country the information obtained through population census will help in the management and planning for employment of the citizens through provision of jobs.
More people means an increased demand for food, water, housing, energy, healthcare, transportation, and more. And all that consumption contributes to ecological degradation, increased conflicts, and a higher risk of large-scale disasters like pandemics.
What are the problems of population?
Global population growth and the destructive consumption habits of high-wealth countries put pressure on biodiversity and human communities, exacerbating food and water shortages, reducing resilience in the face of climate change, and making it harder for vulnerable groups to rise out of intergenerational poverty.
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How do older adults change their priorities and behaviors to enhance their ability to find meaning later in life?.
Be sure to emphasize your desire to assist them. Try something completely different. Develop Their Hobbies and Interests. Play Matchmaker. Invite Them to Participate in Conversations.
How does age affect Behaviour change?Growing older offers additional physical, social, and emotional obstacles as well as cognitive and emotional changes that affect subjective well-being, social interactions, decision-making, and self-control.
Older adults change their priorities and behaviors to enhance their ability to establish a sense of purpose. Recognize and Address Depression's Warning Signs. Discover Usefulness in Your Daily Tasks. Make Connections to Enhance Seniors' Quality of Life. Continue moving—both physically and mentally. Look for Senior Service Opportunities.
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Why did General Cornwallis decide to move to Yorktown?
The reason why General Cornwallis decided to move to Yorktown was He thought the British fleet could reinforce his position.
Why did General Cornwallis relocate to Yorktown?General Cornwallis had to move his forces to Yorktown as a result of an order by General Clinton which was that Cornwallis should move to protect the British fleet from attack.
General Cornwallis believed that this would mean the Fleet would also protect his forces and reinforce his position so he moved to Yorktown which had a deep-water harbor.
Options for this question include:
He thought the British fleet could reinforce his position.He was desperate for ammunition and food supplies.He intended to board British ships and retreat north to fight again.He thought he had already defeated the enemy beyond recovery.Find out more on General Cornwallis at https://brainly.com/question/12017967
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as the kindergarten year progresses, a teacher lengthens the time he expects children to stay engaged in activities (from 5 to 10 minutes), an aspect of attention referred to as .
What effect does recording a capital expenditure as repairs and maintenance expense have on the financial statements of the current period?.
Costs associated with capital expenditures are those incurred to enhance assets beyond their initial value.
What are repair and maintenance expenses?
Restoration and upkeep Costs incurred to improve the condition of the asset are referred to as expenses. According to the accrual foundation of accounting, the correct accounting for these expenditures is to charge them to the relevant expense period at the time the cost is actually incurred. The cost is then applied to the expense account when the invoice has been paid and properly settled, though, when the cash foundation of accounting is in effect.
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Which word best completes the sentence?
Select the word from the drop-down menu.
The apparent
Choose... of the gymnasts was due to their constant training.
A. facility
B. ineptness
C. unstylishness
D. weakness
Answer:
B
Explanation:
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which theory suggests that individual prefer feeling in control of their actions and that anything that makes an enjoyable task feel like an obligation undermines motivation?
Self-determination theory is the theory that suggests that individual prefer feeling in control of their actions.
According to self-determination theory, the three fundamental psychological requirements of autonomy, competence, and relatedness are what drive human development. Autonomy is the idea that one has free will and is voluntarily endorsing their behaviour.
Self-determination can be strengthened by encouraging comments. Providing unanticipated positive reinforcement and constructive criticism of a person's task performance might boost intrinsic motivation.
Setting things up to achieve your goals is known as self determination. Understanding that self-determination typically results in favourable outcomes in areas like job, education, community living, and an improved quality of life is vital.
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in a given county, the population size is decreasing because there are fewer prereproductive-aged individuals in the population. which of the age structure diagrams best illustrates the population of this county?
The age structure diagram is attached below.
The size of a population is the total number of people in it. The likelihood of a species surviving or going extinct is influenced by population size. The risk of death is typically greatest for populations that are very small.Population size in population ecology and population genetics refers to the total number of individuals in a population. The fundamental source of phenomena like population bottlenecks and the founder effect is population size, which is directly related to genetic drift.A population pyramid, often called a "age structure diagram" or a "age-sex pyramid," is a visual representation of how people are distributed across age and gender categories in a given community. It often has the shape of a pyramid when the population is expanding.Thus this is the meaning of population size.
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brenda always returns her mothers car with a full tank of gas. she knows that by doing so her mother will allow her to borrow her car more often. brenda has learned an association between a behavior (filling the car up with gas) and a consequence (borrowing the car at a later date). this association is known as .
Brenda has learned an association between a behavior (filling the car up with gas) and a consequence (borrowing the car at a later date). This association is known as Operant Conditioning.
Now what is this Operant Conditioning?
Operant conditioning, often known as instrumental conditioning, is concerned with utilizing rewards or penalties to either promote or decrease a behavior. Through this procedure, a connection is made between the action and its results.
For example, Workers are frequently given incentives and bonuses in exchange for meeting their deadlines or exhibiting regular attendance. It encourages employees to work harder so they can continue receiving incentives and bonuses. This is how Operant Conditioning works.
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of deviance.
2. What is the Symbolic Interactionist Perspective of Deviance?
3. What is the Functionalist Perspective of Deviance?
4. What is the Conflict Perspective of Deviance?
5. Make a list of 5 deviant behaviors that you witness in an average week. Make sure you write enough to give an idea of what the behavior actually is. If you need ideas try using the internet to search Deviance Examples and try to apply them to situations you encounter.
6. Identify and explain a movie, television series, or book where a deviant behavior is central to the plot.Explain the behavior and how it is considered Deviant.
7. What are the benefits of studying and identifying deviance in society? Explain two possibilities.
Answer: 2. According to the symbolic interaction perspective, deviance and crime are produced by the processes of social interaction and the attachment of meaning to behavior
3. Functionalism claims that deviance help to create social stability by presenting explanations of non-normative and normative behaviors
4. Conflict theory looks to social and economic factors as the causes of crime and deviance.
5. bullying, stealing, spreading rumors, Littering, Smoking in public areas
6. In this film, the main character has portrayed the center of deviant behavior
7. Deviance has several functions: (a) it clarifies norms and increases conformity, (b) it strengthens social bonds among the people reacting to the deviant, and (c) it can help lead to positive social change.
Outline three things that the design argument shows about the nature of God.
The watch has a designer and is intricate. He compares the world to a watch and notes that it is even more intricate. As a result, it must also have a designer, and since only God is capable of creating the universe, God must therefore be real.
What are the three basic arguments in favor of God's existence?Natural theology is the attempt to offer arguments or proofs for the existence of God. The ontological, cosmological, and teleological arguments have historically been the three main points of this endeavor.
What are the key arguments for design?The typical structure of a design argument is as follows: (1) a premise that asserts that the material universe demonstrates some empirical property F; (2) a premise (or sub-argument) that asserts (or concludes) that F is convincing evidence of intelligent design or purpose; and (3) a premise (or sub-argument) that asserts that F is an empirical property that the material universe exhibits.
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Who prioneered a manufacturing method based around the principle of take the work to the man, not the man to the work?.
Frederick Winslow Taylor pioneered a manufacturing method based around the principle of take the work to the man, not the man to the work.
Who founded contemporary production management?
The father of scientific management, Frederick W. Taylor (1856–1915), is arguably the most well-known management pioneer of all time. In six years, Taylor advanced from an ordinary labourer to a chief engineer. In 1883, Taylor finished a home study course to obtain a degree in mechanical engineering.
Who is a well-known mass manufacturing pioneer?
Henry Ford and his colleagues at the Ford Motor Company, where a moving-belt conveyor was utilized in the assembly of flywheel magnetos in 1913, are largely to thank for bringing these early concepts together in a coherent form and developing the modern, integrated, mass production operation.
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the scale that captures the intensity of feelings toward a statement's claim or assertion because respondents are asked how much they agree or disagree with the statement is:
The scale that captures the intensity of feelings toward a statement's claim or assertion because respondents are asked how much they agree or disagree with the statement is Likert scale.
What is a likert scale?
Respondents can select from a linear range of responses on a Likert scale that vary in intensity or strength. It is a forced-choice, close-ended scale.
Today, Likert scales are frequently employed in psychological and other social science research to gather data that offers nuances and insights into participant viewpoints. This data is quantifiable and thus simple to statistically evaluate.
Even-numbered scales, which commonly range from 1-to-4 or 1-to-6, as well as 1-to-7 and 0-to-4 scales are also available for Likert items, which normally offer response categories on a scale of 1 to 5.
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rueben is in a biology class and the professor tells the students to find a lab partner. rueben immediately approaches an asian classmate because rueben believes that all asian students are naturally gifted in mathematics and science. ruben's mental shortcut is an example of a(n) . a. stereotype b. prejudice c. attribution d. discrimination
Ruben's mental shortcut is an example of a. stereotype.
In the field of English linguistics, the word stereotype is used o refer to a specific cliche or generalization about a certain group of people. A stereotype is a belief that is present in the minds of people in relation to other people or things.
In the case above, Ruben has a generalized belief that Asians are naturally good in mathematical as well as science subjects. Hence, this generalized belief of Ruben is a stereotype that is built in his mind about the Asian people. A stereotype might always not be correct.
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(c) priti speaks to her advisor and finds out that her program actually only requires that at least one of her four courses be a math course. knowing this, how many different ways can she select the four courses?
There are 120 different ways to select four courses.
What is Permutation and Combination ?Permutation and combination are two ways to express a group of objects by picking some elements from a set and building subsets. It lists all of the possible configurations for a specific collection of data. Combinations are the order in which they are represented, whereas permutations are the choice of data or objects from a set. These two concepts are essential to mathematics.
In mathematics, permutation is the process of arranging every element of a set in a certain sequence or order.In other words, permuting is the act of rearranging the elements of a set that already contains an ordered set of items. Almost all academic disciplines employ permutations by mathematicians.
The act of placing each component of a set in a certain sequence or order is known as permutation in mathematics. In other words, permuting is the act of rearranging the elements of a set that already contains an ordered set of items. Almost all academic disciplines employ permutations by mathematicians.
Contrary to permutations, the order of selection is irrelevant when choosing components from a collection using the combination method. Combination is the non-repeated gathering together of n things, k at a time. When referring to combinations when repetition is allowed, the words k-selection or k-combination with repetition are usually used.
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In order to select at least one maths course :
1M and 3S = 5C1 × 4C3 (5) × (4) = 20
2M and 2S = 5C2 × 4C2 (10) × (6) = 60
3M and 1S = 5C3 × 4C1 (10) × (4) = 40
Total number of ways = 20 +60 + 40
= 120
The complete question is mentioned below :
Priti must take 4 courses this semester. She has a list of 5 math courses and 4 science courses to from which to choose.
(c) priti speaks to her advisor and finds out that her program actually only requires that at least one of her four courses be a math course. knowing this, how many different ways can she select the four courses?
How did Italy's geography help Rome unite the peninsula? *
The River Thames provided Rome with trade routes and wealth
O The Roman navy was very powerful
The Red Sea allowed the Romans to control important waterways
The Mediterranean Sea and the Alps provided natural protection
C
Romans could cultivate wheat, grapes, and olives thanks to the temperate environment. Due to the plentiful food supply, Rome was able to maintain its populace and grow.
Rome had the benefit of being close to water, and the climate made year-round agriculture viable. The agricultural system benefited from the Tiber River's prosperity.
How did Italy's geography contribute to Rome's ascent to power?
Roman farmers were able to raise a wide variety of crops, including wheat and olives, on the fertile soil of the Po and Tiber River Valleys. Due to this, the empire had an abundance of food to both feed its people and trade with other civilizations. The accompanying money was also utilised by the empire to strengthen its armed forces.
How did geography effect the location of Rome?
Rome was supported by two mountain ranges to stave off invaders. The Italian peninsula is divided in half by the Apennines, which gave the Romans the ability to prepare a counterattack anytime they felt threatened. Any army that tried to march on Rome would be vulnerable to an assault from the opposite side of the mountains.
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explain the meaning of the term watershed
Answer: To cleanse
Explanation:
A watershed is an area of land that drains or “sheds” water into a specific waterbody. Every body of water has a watershed. Watersheds drain rainfall and snowmelt into streams and rivers.
Whether it's traveling underground or on the surface, humans use the water in a watershed for:
drinking
washing
powering hydroelectric power plants
growing crops
literally anything that uses water
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