what was it like for africans who arrived in the chesapeake bay

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The Africans’ arrival would not only change the course of Virginia history but the course of what would become the United States of America (See Figure 3-1). There were both men and women in this first group of Africans. Three or four days later, a second ship arrived. One additional African woman disembarked in Virginia. (Travels and Works of Captain John Smith [1910] 1967:541 as cited in Russell [1913] 1969:22 ftn.21).

The first Africans to arrive in Jamestown were welcome additions to the labor force. They were needed for the tasks of opening the wilderness, clearing land, and building settlements around the Chesapeake Bay. The first Africans, as few as they were, fulfilled a sorely needed and relatively empty labor niche in Virginia society. They and the African immigrants that followed also served another equally important purpose. Under the head-right system, they enabled the growth of a new landowning middle class located socially between the gentleman who had been granted the Virginia Company land by the Crown and the laboring class of indentured servants and slaves who worked the colony’s expanding tobacco lands (See Figure 3-2).

Nine months after the arrival of the first Africans, the Census of March 1620 listed 892 English colonists living in Virginia, males outnumbering females, seven to one. Also present were 32 Africans, 15 men and 17 women, a more equal sex distribution that lent it to family formation.

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Related Questions

Describe how religions and belief systems have been both a unifying force and a dividing force in world history. Describe the spread of world religions and belief systems throughout the world and how this cultural diffusion led to unified cultures and governments. Explain how world religions and belief systems also led to division in some cultures and between some countries and regions. Include details and examples to support your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Religions and belief systems have been both a unifying force and a dividing force in world history is explained below in details.

Explanation:

Religion is an important perspective of culture: it can unit people, but it can also divide people. Most important religions originated in one separate area and expanded over time.

Religion is uniting because they present a combination of people to believe in a related thing. Black, white, brown, yellow, it doesn't value because they could all assume in the same situation. It is also apparently the most divisive subject on land due to everyone thinking that they are correct and others are incorrect which is where the Christians, Hindu, and Muslims usually end up clashing with each other even though all three religions are similar.

Answer:

Religion is uniting because they allow a group of people of a different race to believe in the same thing. It is probably the most divisive problem because everyone thinks that they are correct and others are incorrect; this is how Christians, Jews, and Muslims usually conflict with each other even though they are similar.

Explanation:


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Answers

Answer:

before the ice age for land bridge: The Bering land bridge, also called Beringia, connected Siberia and Alaska during the late Ice Age.

during the ice age for land bridge: The Bering Land Bridge formed during the glacial periods of the last 2.5 million years

home before the ice age  may have used caves as shelters.

homes during the ice age:. They had stocky builds, heavy jaws, thick eyebrow ridges, and large noses.

clothing before the ice age: women included caps or snoods, belts and skirts, bandeaux (banding over the breasts) and bracelets and necklaces

clothing during the ice age: wore heavy clothing made of animal skins.

i dont know if i did it right but hope this helps<3

I need help creating a PSA? Help please
​Public Service Advertisement

Answers

Answer:do police brutality or bullying

Explanation:

Those are real life problems

How did the location of Alexandria affect Hellenistic culture?

Its location on the sea made it a cultural crossroads.
Its location close to Greece made it an influential city.
Its location introduced Asian culture to the rest of Europe.
Its location isolated it from other cultures in the empire.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A Its location on the sea made it a cultural crossroads.

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is A. Its location on the sea made it an cultural crossroads.

Explanation:

What were Thomas Jefferson's important contributions to America?

Answers

Answer: Thomas made an impact in American history due to his contributions he made, some examples of these contributions would be: He made the Declaration of Independence. This was one of his well-known contributions. He was also known to have been in charge and related to the Louisiana Purchase which was from France. He also taught people of his religion which I believe he was a Christian. Jefferson was also the foundation of the University of Virginia due to being a big part of America. I hope this helped you! :3 have a terrific day! Also happy early halloween

-w-

Which of these BEST describes Alexander’s family? A. farmers B. peasant C. prisoners D. royal

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Reread the passages and identify at least three
key words that Geronimo uses to describe the
conduct of the US Army.
Why do you think he used those terms?
Describe your answer in at least three sentences.
DONE

Answers

Answer:

Geronimo and his people were " Treacherously Attacked", "Unjustly Imprisoned", "Becoming suspicious" of the  US Army, given "Unjust orders". that he US Army was "planing to imprison the leaders".

Geronimo used these words to give a vivid image of what he and his people endured. He also used  these words to describe how he and his people felt.

Explanation:

If you read the exerts given you will find these words that give a vivid image. Try to see it from Geronimo's point of view.

The question above does not present the text to which it refers. This makes it impossible for me to provide a specific answer, however, I will try to help you find the answer you need.

First, you must understand that the term keyword represents a word that is capable of summarizing the main point about something or someone.

In that case, to answer your question, you will:

Read the text written by Geronimo.Find the keywords that summarize the conduct of the US Army. These words will be adjectives, that is, they will show characteristics such as "violent," "angry," "merciless," "kind," among others.Show why Geronimo used these words to describe the American army.

More information:

https://brainly.com/question/22709176?referrer=searchResults

3)
How did the slave trade affect the process of religious syncretism in Africa in the 1700s?
A)
Slaves were forcibly converted to Christianity prior to being sold in the
Americas
B)
European and Muslim slave traders introduced many Africans to
Christianity and Islam.
Conversion to Christianity or Islam enabled slaves to gain their freedom
from harsh masters.
D)
African slaves helped to introduce African traditions to the European and
Muslim slave traders.

Answers

Answer:

I guess C

Explanation:

The slave trade affects the process of religious syncretism in Africa in the 1700 because the Conversion to Christianity or Islam enabled slaves to gain their freedom from harsh masters. Thus, option C is correct.

What is the religious syncretism?

Religious syncretism is defined as the assimilation of beliefs from unrelated traditions into a religious tradition, or the mixing of two or more religious belief systems into a new system.

It is opposed by the notion of various religious affiliation and polytheism, respectively. Religious syncretism is the assimilation of beliefs from unrelated traditions into a religious tradition, or the mixing of two or more religious belief systems into a new system.

Therefore, option C is correct, The Conversion to Christianity or Islam helped slaves to obtain their freedom from cruel owners to affect the religious syncretism.

Learn more about the religious syncretism, refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/29546244

#SPJ2

Which rainforest is the largest in the world? A. the Amazon B. the Congo C. the Central American D. the Southeast Asian Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C DWhich rainforest is the largest in the world? A. the Amazon B. the Congo C. the Central American D. the Southeast Asian Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C DWhich rainforest is the largest in the world? A. the Amazon B. the Congo C. the Central American D. the Southeast Asian Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C DWhich rainforest is the largest in the world? A. the Amazon B. the Congo C. the Central American D. the Southeast Asian Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C DWhich rainforest is the largest in the world? A. the Amazon B. the Congo C. the Central American D. the Southeast Asian Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C DWhich rainforest is the largest in the world? A. the Amazon B. the Congo C. the Central American D. the Southeast Asian Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C DWhich rainforest is the largest in the world? A. the Amazon B. the Congo C. the Central American D. the Southeast Asian Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

It's A, Amazon.

Hope this helped!

P.S. : Can I get brainliest please?

how do scientists know that Paleo Indians were hunters

Answers

Answer:

Paleo-Indian groups were efficient hunters and carried a variety of tools. These included highly efficient fluted style spear points, as well as microblades used for butchering and hide processing. Projectile points and hammerstones made from many sources are found traded or moved to new locations.

Answer:Paleo-Indian groups were efficient hunters and carried a variety of tools. These included highly efficient fluted style spear points, as well as microblades used for butchering and hide processing. Projectile points and hammerstones made from many sources are found traded or moved to new locations.

Explanation:

I WILL GIVE YOU BRAINLIESTT!!!!!

Which sentence reflects the theme of "Invictus" by William Ernest Henley?


One must face hardship and pain with resolve and strength.


Sometimes giving up is the smartest choice.


Freedom from suffering makes life more meaningful.


A sense of humor can make even the worst times bearable.

Answers

Answer:

One must face hardship and pain with resolve and strength.

Explanation:

In William Ernest Henley's poem "Invictus", the use of strong and descriptive language and extravagant metaphors help clearly convey the theme of the poem which is to never lose hope no matter the circumstance, and how you control your fate and decide your future.

Answer:

Freedom from suffering makes life more meaningful.

Explanation:

i do not rember all i remeber is this

How do you think people learn stereotypes

Answers

Answer:

we learn stereotypes from parents. People like to, want to, need to categorize the world, both the social and it's a way to feel better about yourself.

Explanation:

People learn stereotypes through society and their beliefs. One main way is through social media. People will force an objective or an intention on someone and then those beliefs will pass on. (For example, body weight, race supremacy, etc.) In order to solve problems like these, we should include everybody in everything, and stop normalizing these ideologies.

who did roger williams spend the winter with?

Answers

Answer:

He fled to Narragansett Bay & spent the winter with Indians.

To be exact, the Narragansett Bay  tribe.

10. Which of the following were not social issues affecting minorities/immigrants?
A.Some groups were excluded from housing and employment.

B.Nativist sentiments opposed many immigrant groups

C.Assimilation into American culture was expected.

D.All Immigrants were able to freely enter American society with no limitations

Answers

Answer:

Not A

Not B

Not C

Definitely D for the reason that they weren't given all their freedoms that the citizens had. A lot of people opposed immigrants and minorities back then, some still do and it's saddening.

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST! What was the leading cause of death for travelers along the Oregon Trail? 6th grade!
a. attacks
b. disease
c. drowning
d. freezing

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer: B

Explanation:

What did the Vikings do that made people consider them as a large threat

Answers

they mass killed people and raided placed

do you think you could make it as a gentry-scholar during the Tang Dynasty? Why or why not?

Answers

Explanation:

they discover deep in the treasures

5. How did Solon change how Athens was governed?

Answers

Answer:

Solon also released those in debt slavery and banned offering one’s own body or those of family members as security for a loan or rent. In addition, Solon granted amnesty to those who had fled into exile because of their indebtedness. He rejected, however, seizing the great estates of the aristocrats and redistributing their land to the poor.

Next, Solon turned to reforming the government of Athens. He believed there was a "right order" for governing the city. First, he reorganized Athenians into four new classes based on their wealth. Noble birth alone had been the basis of the old aristocracy.

Under Solon’s plan, only members of the two wealthiest classes could become archons or magistrates. For the first time, however, he opened up membership in the assembly to all Athenian citizens, even the poor.

Under Solon’s plan, the assembly chose nine archons and the magistrates by lot each year from the wealthy classes. The assembly also passed laws proposed by the archons.

Thus Solon’s new government was not a democracy controlled by the demos, the majority of the people. Rather, it was an attempt to balance political power among the economic classes.

Solon replaced most of Draco’s code of laws with one less severe and fairer for all. "Laws I wrote, alike for noblemen and commoners, awarding straight justice to everybody," he said in a poem.

Many of Solon’s laws concerned family matters. One prohibited dowries to stop marriages based on economic gain. Marriage, he wrote, should be for "pure love, kind affection, and birth of children." He introduced wills that allowed a person to leave property to anyone instead of only to relatives.

He banned the export of all farm produce except olive oil.

Solon reduced the number of crimes punished by the death penalty. He permitted, however, a husband to kill an adulterer caught in the act. He made penalties for theft heavier if committed at night or in a public place. In addition, he forbade publicly speaking evil of either the living or the dead.

Solon also attempted to make the court system fairer to the lower classes. He made it possible for any citizen to step forward and seek justice for someone legally wronged. Before only the actual victim of wrongdoing could make a complaint. Under the old system, the powerful could easily threaten weak and poor victims to discourage them from complaining.

Most important, Solon gave the assembly, made up of all the classes, the authority to act as an appeals court. This was a check on the power of judges elected by the wealthy classes.

(Sorry for the LOOOONG answer!)

Answer:

he created new social classes based on wealth instead of birth

Explanation:

he also canceled all debt for enslaved persons

created a new set of laws

gave citizens more rights and powers

The purpose of a primary election is to
A)
choose party candidates for the general election.
B)
determine a winner when no candidate received a majority of the vote.
give the voters a chance to express their opinions on a specific issue.
D)
decide among the candidates representing the different political parties.

Answers

Answer:

Th awnser is B)

Explanation:

How i did it: Process of elemination, It cant be A due to not chosing of voting, And it cant be D  because everyone can vote for a election

I could be wrong tho

Answer: A)

choose party candidates for the general election.

Explanation:

How could the unpredictable flooding of the rivers in Mesopotamia effect their government and religion?​

Answers

Answer:

"The Mesopotamian people believed that the floods were punishments from the gods and the government along with religion was failing to make the gods happy. "

Explanation:

What were caravans? Put your answer in the chat box
A. A type of silver coins
B. Merchants who traded in gold
C. Letters of credit
D. Large traveling groups of merchants and their goods
E. Trade routes used by ships to take goods to China

Answers

Answer:

D!!!

Explanation:

Answer:

D. Large traveling groups of merchants and their goods

Explanation:

What made the Cherokee Trail of Tears so brutal?

Answers

Answer: The Cherokee Trail of Tears resulted from the enforcement of the Treaty of New Echota, an agreement signed under the provisions of the Indian Removal Act of 1830, which exchanged Indian land in the East for lands west of the Mississippi River, but which was never accepted by the elected tribal leadership or a majority.

Severe exposure, starvation and disease ravaged tribes during their forced migration to present-day Oklahoma. ... As many as 4,000 died of disease, starvation and exposure during their detention and forced migration through nine states that became known as the “Trail of Tears.”

Answer:

the trail of tears was named that because of the indians whom were forced out of their homes and forced to go away and there was also sicknesses going around.

Explanation:

The Articles of Confederation established
a Congress.
a President.
a House and Senate
a Congress and a Supreme Gourt.​

Answers

I am thinking House and Senate but not sure

One of the central factors in the establishment of trans-Saharan trade was the A. Invention of lighter, but still powerful, artillery. B. Use of large caravans of donkeys. C. Spread of a common religion. D. Invention of a wider horseshoe. E. Increased use of the camel

Answers

Answer:

E. Increased use of the camel

Explanation:

The central factors in the establishment of trans-Saharan trade was the increased use of the camel.

The camels replaced the use of caravans as a means of movement of goods and people from one place to another. It was a more durable way of movement because the camels were stronger and they could survive very harsh and more tedious conditions.

Democrats warn against “complancy” what do you think that word means?

Answers

How and why do storytellers “explode" specific moments in
their stories?

What did you already know about First Nations beliefs?

Answers

What did you already know about? It’s asking for your knowledge, if you know none then you would say “ I didn’t know anything about First Nations beliefs”

Question 6
An act of slowly moving into an area without right or gradual act of trespassing.

HELP OR I WILL FAIL !!!!

Answers

Answer:

It's the Gradual Abolition Act

Explanation: Ok take my original answer back it's Encroachment that's the answer

What events came as a result of the Boston Massacre?

Answers

It had a major impact on the relations between the Britain, and the American colonists.  It further incensed colonists already weary of British rule and unfair taxation and roused them to fight for independence.

Hope this helps :)

- Atargatis Jones

Answer:

The Boston Massacre was a signal event leading to the Revolutionary War. It led directly to the Royal Governor evacuating the occupying army from the town of Boston.

Explanation:

Hope that my answer helped. If my answer did help you then would you be kind to give me brainliest because I've been trying to rank up. If not then it's totally fine. Thanks :)

Which British Act was most responsible for inciting (encouraging) the colonists' protests? Why?​

Answers

The Boston Tea Party was a political protest that occurred on December 16, 1773, at Griffin’s Wharf in Boston, Massachusetts. American colonists, frustrated and angry at Britain for imposing “taxation without representation,” dumped 342 chests of tea, imported by the British East India Company into the harbor. The event was the first major act of defiance to British rule over the colonists. It showed Great Britain that Americans wouldn’t take taxation and tyranny sitting down, and rallied American patriots across the 13 colonies to fight for independence.

Peoples conquered by the Incas were

Answers

Answer:

The Inca Empire was a vast empire that flourished in the Andean region of South America from the early 15th century A.D. up until its conquest by the Spanish in the 1530s. Even after the conquest, Inca leaders continued to resist the Spaniards up until 1572, when its last city, Vilcabamba, was captured.

Explanation: Hope This Helps

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is 77.65488319 rational or irrational How many letters are in the spanish alphabet? The measurement of how much matter an object contains is itsa. volume.b. weight.c. mass. d. melting point. What is the measure of RQS ?What is the measure of RQT ?What is the measure of RQV ?What is the measure of UQV ? Sheridan Company pays all salaried employees on a biweekly basis. Overtime pay, however, is paid in the next biweekly period. Sheridan accrues salaries expense only at its December 31 year end. Data relating to salaries earned in December 2020 are as follows: Last payroll was paid on 12/26/20, for the 2-week period ended 12/26/20. Overtime pay earned in the 2-week period ended 12/26/20 was $24000. Remaining work days in 2020 were December 29, 30, 31, on which days there was no overtime. The recurring biweekly salaries total $444000. Assuming a five-day workweek, Sheridan should record a liability at December 31, 2020 for accrued salaries of:_________. a. $266400 b. $290400 c. $133200 d. $157200 what is importance of energy Suppose a line segment whose endpoints are T(x1,y1) and U(x2,y2) is reflected over y=x to create TU . The coordinates of the image are T(4, 3) and U'(1, 7) . What are the values of x1 , x2 , y1 , and y2 ? How many atoms are in 10 g of He can someone pweaseee help me on this ?? republican's views on national debt What are the main causes of convection currents in the asthenosphere?pls answer to be marked brainliest pls! I have only 31 minutes left not on a test though but pls answerscience class grade 6 Find the distance between the points (10,5) and (6,2) Amanda is a twenty-four year old student. For two years Amanda has been going to gym and using weight equipment, stationary bicycles, and step machines to improve muscle tone. One spring afternoon Amanda was using a weight machines in the usual way (and the way she was showed how to use it), when the machine malfunctioned causing her serious injury. The company that made the machine, Musclematic, has known for the past year that this problem existed, but the company took no steps to warn people who owned or used these machines of the problem. If Amanda files a lawsuit against Musclematic, the company might want to seriously consider:a. How this litigation will affect its goodwillb. Whether or not a settlement with Amanda is a viable optionc. Whether this suit will adversely affect other business relationshipsd. The costs associated with litigating this claime. All of the other choices Please help me ! Thank you Mr Store who runs his photocopy business working 8 hours per day process 100 scripts. He estimates his labour cost to be 9 per hour. Also he has estimated that the total material cost for each script is approximately 2; while the daily expenses are 28. Calculate the multifactor productivity. In an effort to increase the rate of the photocopy process to 150 scripts, he decides to change the quality of ink thus raising the mate- rial cost to 2.5 per day. Is the new productivity better than before? If Mr Store would like to increase the photocopy process to 150 scripts without sacrificing the initial multifactor productivity, by what amount has the material costs to be increased? QUESTION: How does having written rules about how Congressfunctions protect We the People's rights and freedoms? Gemma makes a conjecture that the sum of an odd integer and itself is always an even integer. Which choice is the best proof of her conjecture?A) Look at these different examples: 7 + 7 = 14, 13 + 13 = 26, 23 + 23 = 46. So the sum of an odd number and itself must be evenB) Let 2n + 1 be an odd number; (2n + 1) + (2n + 1) = 4n + 2. Because 4(n + 2) is divisible by 2, the sum of 2n + 1 and itself is even.C) Let n represent an odd number, and let n + n be an even number. Therefore, n + n = n + n, which shows that the sum of an odd number and itself is even. D) Every time you add an odd number and itself, the sum is an even number.Every time you add an odd number and itself, the sum is an even number. 8.9% is equivalent to what fraction in reduced terms? Biomes on Earth have exhibited changes throughout history that have been caused by a variety of factors. Over the past 50 years, the amount of tropical rainforest acreage found throughout the world has decreased from 14.8 billion acres to 8.6 billion acres due to deforestation. What factor is likely most responsible for the changes observed in the world's rainforests? a. volcanic activity b. human activity c. temperature changes d. solar eclipses Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D Some argue that the Electoral College "protects" which states by at least giving them some power during the election process?Small states with medium populationsLarge states with medium populationsPhysically small states and large states with small populations