What of the following is not considered practice before the IRS per Circular 230?
A. Corresponding with the IRS in writing
B. Talking on the telephone to the IRS about a taxpayer
C. Appearing as a witness for a taxpayer
D. Representing a taxpayer at a hearing

Answer:

c

Explanation:

a) FIFO:105 units at $15.75 per unit is $1,641,LIFO:110 units at $14.40 per unit is $1,564 b) FIFO: 106 units is $1,674,LIFO: 106 units at $14.40 per unit is $1,509,Average Costis  106 units at $15.06 per unit is $1,599.

FIFO stands for First In, First Out. It is an inventory management and cost accounting concept used to manage inventory and cost of goods sold. In a FIFO system, the oldest inventory items that have been purchased or produced first are sold first. This ensures that the most recent items remain in stock and the oldest items are the ones being used or sold. This allows for a more accurate accounting of costs since the oldest and most expensive items are the ones being used or sold. FIFO also allows business owners to better control their inventory.

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Answer: A) Yes. Email is what I usually use to communicate and I find it more comfortable

Explanation:

It's recommended to communicate with clients through Workana's messaging system. Using external communication like email could lead to the loss of Workana's guarantees and protections, including potential account closure.

While personal convenience can often dictate communication preferences, in the context of using the Workana platform, it is strongly recommended to communicate with clients through the platform's messaging system. Workana provides this messaging system to ensure all communication between clients and freelancers is traceable and protected under the site's terms and conditions. Using external communication methods such as email can potentially result in the loss of the guarantees and protections provided by Workana, including possible account closure.

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Answer:

1.1.1 - G (The movement of goods and services)

1.1.2 - D (The Internet is one of the main driving forces behind this phenomenon)

1.1.3 - A (Set rules to determine how the resources will be allocated)

1.1.4 - E (Labour, entrepreneurship, land, and capital are traded in this market)

1.1.5 - F (A place or mechanism through which buyers and sellers meet to do business)

Explanation:

Answer:

true

Explanation:

true because it's true

Answer:

true

Explanation:

fact

1. The median waiting time until the next alarm is 1.3863 minutes.

2. The first quartile of waiting time before the next alarm is 0.6931 minutes.

3. The 30th percentile of waiting time until the next alarm is 1.2039 minutes.

To find the median waiting time until the next alarm, we need to find the value of t such that P(T ≤ t) = 0.5.

The waiting time T follows an exponential distribution with a rate parameter λ = 0.5 alarms per minute. The median waiting time is given by the formula: t = ln(2) / λ

Plugging in the value of λ, we get:

t = ln(2) / 0.5

t = 1.3863 minutes.

To find the first quartile of waiting time before the next alarm, we need to find the value of t such that P(T ≤ t) = 0.25. Using the same exponential distribution with λ = 0.5, we can find the first quartile by: t = -ln(1 - 0.25) / λ

Plugging in the value of λ, we get:

t = -ln(0.75) / 0.5

t = 0.6931 minutes

To find the 30th percentile of waiting time until the next alarm, we need to find the value of t such that P(T ≤ t) = 0.30. Using the exponential distribution with λ = 0.5, we can find the 30th percentile by:t = -ln(1 - 0.30) / λ

Plugging in the value of λ, we get:

t = -ln(0.70) / 0.5

t = 1.2039 minutes.

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The median waiting time until the next alarm is approximately 1.3863 minutes.

The first quartile of waiting time before the next alarm is approximately 0.6931 minutes.

The 30th percentile of waiting time until the next alarm is approximately 0.9163 minutes.

(a) The waiting time until the next alarm follows an exponential distribution with a rate of λ = 0.5 alarms per minute. The median waiting time can be found using the formula:

median = ln(2) / λ

Substituting the value of λ, we get:

median = ln(2) / 0.5 ≈ 1.3863 minutes

Therefore, the median waiting time until the next alarm is approximately 1.3863 minutes.

(b) The first quartile of waiting time can be found by calculating the 25th percentile. Using the formula for the cumulative distribution function of the exponential distribution:

F(x) = 1 - e^(-λx)

We need to find x such that F(x) = 0.25. Solving for x, we get:

0.25 = 1 - e^(-λx)

e^(-λx) = 0.75

-λx = ln(0.75)

x = ln(0.75) / (-λ)

Substituting the value of λ, we get:

x = ln(0.75) / (-0.5) ≈ 0.6931 minutes

Therefore, the first quartile of waiting time before the next alarm is approximately 0.6931 minutes.

(c) The 30th percentile of waiting time can be found by calculating the value of x such that F(x) = 0.3. Using the formula for the cumulative distribution function of the exponential distribution:

0.3 = 1 - e^(-λx)

e^(-λx) = 0.7

-λx = ln(0.7)

x = ln(0.7) / (-λ)

Substituting the value of λ, we get:

x = ln(0.7) / (-0.5) ≈ 0.9163 minutes

Therefore, the 30th percentile of waiting time until the next alarm is approximately 0.9163 minutes.

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i) 107Q - 2Q^2

ii) At Q = 2  and Q = 50 the firm break even

SOLUTION:

Given that

P = 107-2Q

TC = 200+3Q

i) Total Revenue R(Q) = P.Q = (107 - 2Q) Q

= 107Q - 2Q

ii) For break even R(Q) = C(Q)

107Q - 2Q

= 200 + 3Q

2Q

-104Q+200 = 0

Q

-52Q+100 = 0

(Q-2) (Q-50) = 0

Q = 2 , Q = 50

Therefore,

At Q = 2 and Q = 50 the firm break even

Final answer

i) 107Q - 2Q^2

ii) At Q = 2  and Q = 50 the firm break even

The graph has been sketched below:

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Answer:

You Reduce Your Credit Utilization Ratio and Likely Improve Your Credit Scores. Paying more than the minimum will reduce your credit utilization ratio—the ratio of your credit card balances to credit limits. (Credit utilization ratio makes up approximately 30% of your overall credit score.)

Explanation:

if it helped you please mark me a brainliest :))

Contributing more than the minimum payment can eliminate debt faster, save money on interest charges and maintain a healthy credit score.

Based on information from your credit reports, a credit score predicts your credit behavior, such as how likely you are to repay a loan on time.

Based on your prior credit usage and money management behaviors, this number represents your likelihood of repaying any loans you take out. Although it's not a guarantee, having a higher credit score may increase your chances of being approved for credit when you apply for it.

In addition to tenant screening, businesses use credit scores to decide whether to offer you a mortgage, credit card, vehicle loan, and other credit products.

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Market segmentation types

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D. a set of tools or techniques used during a stage of a project is a process.

The project start, project preparation, project planning, project implementation, and project completion are its constituent parts. The project choice should be included in the two final elements.

Processes needed to determine the project's scope, hone its goals, and specify the course of action needed to fulfill the goals the project was started to pursue.

The primary project, jobbing, batch, line, and continuous manufacturing process categories are. Project management techniques result in low volume, highly varied goods. A hallmark of a project process is that the location of the result is stationary.

A process is a collection of progressive, interconnected processes used to achieve a goal, such as a chemical process. Procedure typically denotes a formal or predetermined way to perform business: parliamentary process.

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Unemployed people are those who don't have a job but are looking for one and are willing to work. Both working and jobless people are part of the labor force.

Are students on summer vacation unemployed?

Individuals who are neither employed or looking for work are not part of the labor force. Your base period non-school earnings are sufficient to support a legitimate claim. When determining whether you have accrued sufficient income to support an Unemployment Insurance (UI) claim, we use a specified 12-month period known as a base period.

You can work for a school employer who has said they may contact you to work during break time. When the break is over, you don't have a good guarantee that you'll be able to go back to work. Your job may be affected by program changes, financing, or enrollment.

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The circular flow diagram is a simple model in macroeconomics that illustrates the flow of goods and services, resources, and money between two main sectors of the economy: households and firms.

The diagram consists of two primary components: the inner loop and the outer loop. The inner loop shows the flow of goods and services, and the outer loop shows the flow of money.

The households provide factors of production such as land, labor, and capital to firms in exchange for income. The firms then use these factors of production to produce goods and services which are sold to households in exchange for money. This circular flow of goods and services and money is the basis of economic activity.

To add the government sector to the circular flow diagram, a third sector is added in the form of the government. The government sector collects taxes from households and firms and uses this revenue to provide public goods and services such as infrastructure, education, and defense.

The government also engages in transfers, which are payments made to individuals or firms without receiving any goods or services in return, such as social security or welfare payments.

The financial system is also added to the circular flow diagram to show the flow of money between savers and borrowers. The financial system comprises banks, financial markets, and other institutions that facilitate the flow of funds between households and firms.

Finally, to show imports and exports in the circular flow diagram, an additional sector is added in the form of foreign countries. Imports represent a leakage from the circular flow of income, as money is flowing out of the economy to purchase foreign-made goods and services. Exports represent an injection into the circular flow of income, as money flows into the economy from the sale of domestically produced goods and services to foreign countries.

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Answer:

B. Other

Explanation:

a. To calculate how much it would cost to pay for your education at the end of year 4, we need to account for inflation over the four-year period. Using the average inflation rate of 3% per annum for Canada, the cost of the program including living expenses would have increased to:

$66,000 x (1 + 0.03)^4 = $77,696.88

Therefore, it would cost approximately $77,696.88 to pay for the program at the end of year 4.

b. To calculate how much you would have in your Education Fund account at the end of year 4, we need to calculate the value of the mutual fund after four years of investing:

Year 1: $4,800 = ($400 x 12 months)

Value of mutual fund = ($4,800 x 1.54) x 0.7 + ($4,800 x 1.54) x 0.3 = $11,167.20

Year 2: $9,600 = ($400 x 12 months x 2 years)

Value of mutual fund = ($9,600 x 1.54) x 0.7 + ($9,600 x 1.54) x 0.3 = $22,334.40

Year 3: $14,400 = ($400 x 12 months x 3 years)

Value of mutual fund = ($14,400 x 1.54) x 0.7 + ($14,400 x 1.54) x 0.3 = $33,501.60

Year 4: $19,200 = ($400 x 12 months x 4 years)

Value of mutual fund = ($19,200 x 1.54) x 0.7 + ($19,200 x 1.54) x 0.3 = $44,668.80

At the end of year 4, the value of the mutual fund would be approximately $44,668.80.

c. The decision to invest in the mutual fund was likely informed by the desire to achieve higher returns than other low-risk investments, such as savings accounts or CDs. The asset allocation of 70:30 in stocks and bonds allowed for potential growth while minimizing risk. The decision to invest in treasury bills for the fifth year was likely motivated by a desire to preserve the capital and ensure that the funds were available when needed for the education program.

d. To purchase Treasury Bills, the investor would need to sell their mutual fund and use the proceeds to buy the Treasury Bills. Assuming the face value of the Treasury Bills is the same as the amount in the mutual fund, the investor would be debited with $44,668.80 to fulfill their request.

e. The interest rate on the 91-day Treasury Bill is given as 23.7280%. This represents the annualized yield on the Treasury Bill. Therefore, the investor would earn 23.7280% per annum on their investment in the Treasury Bills.

Budget planning, budget authorization, budget implementation, and budget accountability are the four (4) separate procedures or phases that make up the national government's budgeting process. 

What is financial statement?

Financial statements are a collection of records that demonstrate the financial standing of your business at a given period. These provide important information on the assets and debts of your business as well as its earnings and expenses.

The balance sheet, the income statement, the statement of cash flow, and the statement of retained earnings are the four main forms of financial statements used by for-profit companies.

The income statement, which shows a company's potential to make a profit, is likely to be the most crucial financial statement for the majority of consumers. Also, the data on the income statement is largely expressed in current dollars, indicating a respectable level of accuracy.

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One cοmpany creates all οf the prοductiοn in a market when there is a mοnοpοly. Cοnsidering that a mοnοpοly has little tο nο cοmpetitiοn.

A mοnοpοlistic market is οne in which there is nο cοmpetitiοn at all and firms have whοle market pοwer, in cοntrast tο perfect cοmpetitiοn, when firms have nο market pοwer and simply react tο market prices

A market arrangement knοwn as a mοnοpοly has just οne seller οr prοducer. A mοnοpοly restricts the number οf prοduct alternatives accessible and makes it difficult fοr rivals tο enter the market. Mοnοpοlies may result in dishοnest business practises.

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a. Using equation method,Break-Even Point is 13,249 units

b. Using contribution margin per unit approach,Break-Even Point is 13,249 units.

A method is a set of instructions that are used to achieve a specific task. It is a sequence of steps that are followed to solve a problem or complete a task. Methods may be used in any field, including mathematics, science, engineering, medicine, finance, business, and computer science. Methods are often used to streamline processes and reduce complexity.

c. Preparing contribution margin income statement -Even Sales Volume (in units): 13,249,Sales Revenue: 13,249 x $140 = $1,854,560,Variable Costs: 13,249 x $73 = $967,477,Contribution Margin: $1,854,560 - $967,477 = $887,083,Fixed Costs: $468,000 + $271,200 = $739,200

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A. The value of net domestic product/income at factor cost is $7,278.20.

b. The value of GDP at market price is $7,877.20.

Net Domestic Product (NDP) is the total value of all goods and services produced within a country’s boundaries during a specific period of time, usually one year. It is calculated by adding the gross domestic product (GDP) of the country to its net foreign factor income.

c. The GDP using expenditure approach is as follows: Household Consumption: $304, Government Purchases: $156, Gross Private Investment: $124, Net Exports: $18, Total Expenditure: $602.

d. The GDP using income approach is as follows: Business Profits: $200, Compensation: $3,244.20, Corporate Profits: $297.10, Depreciation: $575.70, Indirect Business Taxes: $469.90, Interest Income: $150, Net Foreign Factor Income: $12, Proprietor’s Income: $402.40, Rental Income: $75, Transfer Payments: $54, Wages: $67, Total Income: $7,278.20.

e. The GDP values obtained using income and expenditure approaches are different due to the fact that the expenditure.

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Using Olin's Law, we can estimate that percentage loss in GDP associated with the 7% increase in unemployment above the natural rate is approximately 14%.

Unemployment refers to the condition where individuals who are willing and able to work are unable to secure employment. It is a critical economic and social issue affecting individuals, families, and communities. Unemployment occurs when there is a mismatch between the number of people seeking employment and the number of available jobs. Various factors can contribute to unemployment, such as technological changes, economic recession, lack of skills, and mismatched skills. Unemployment is measured by calculating the percentage of the workforce that is actively seeking employment but unable to find work. Governments and policymakers often use unemployment rates to gauge the health of the economy and design policies to address the problem. High levels of unemployment can lead to social and economic consequences such as poverty, crime, and reduced productivity.

Difference between actual rate of unemployment

and natural rate= 11% - 4% = 7%

2 x 7% = 14%

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Answer:

Explanation:

The six important factors which are affecting the industrial productivity are  :

1) Government Policy

2) Quality of Human Resources

3) Availability of Finance

4) Technological Development

5) Natural Factors

6) Managerial Talent.

The following are the top 6 elements that have an impact on industrial productivity:

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60000 direct labor hours, a $432,000 increase in operational income The Cut Sale Value is 19.15, and the Minimum Unit Pricing is 17.4,

For many people, an illustration of income would've been their wage from a job. Any money that a person or corporation receives in exchange for labor, the creation of goods and services, or the investment of capital can be considered income.

Income, often known as "net income" or "net profit," is the sum of a company's profits less costs. It is computed by deducting income from corporate expenses including depletion, debt, tax, as well as other charges.

2. Sales 120,000*21                                                          2,520,000

Less: relevant Costs

Direct Material 120,000*6                                                    720,000

Direct Labor 120,000*8                                                        960,000

Variable manufacturing overhead 120,000*3                     360,000

Total Variable Manufacturing Cost                                   2,040,000

Additional Fixed factory Overhead 12,000*4                         48,000

Operating Income from the Order                                        432,000

Hence, the operating income will increase by [tex]432,000[/tex]

3. Minimum Unit Price will be such that has no profit no loss

i.e. [tex](2,040,000+48,000)/120,000 = 17.4[/tex]

5. Contribution from Regular Sales:

Selling Price                                                                           $30

Direct Material                                                                            6

Direct Labor                                                                                8

Variable manufacturing overheads                                           3

Commission                                                                                 1.5

Freight                                                                                          1

Total Variable Cost                                                                    19.5

Contribution per unit                                                               $10.5

Break-even Selling Price = (Cost incurred + Contribution lost)/Number of units

[tex]= (2,040,000+48,000+ 10.5*20,000)/120,000[/tex]

[tex]= 19.15[/tex]

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A balance between intellectual and emotional judgment may be ideal in many circumstances as emotions may also be helpful in decision-making.

When someone is emotional or becomes passionate, they express their emotions honestly, especially when they are upset. He has a strong sense of feeling. I'm not as passionate as I used to be. Alternatives: fervent, ecstatic, sentimental, fiery More the opposites of emotive.

In addition to outward expressions of feelings like heart palpitations brought on by enthusiasm, sentiments may additionally be expressed verbally and visually, like when someone says "wow" in amazement of something. Moreover, feelings may motivate behavior, such as yelling at a person when you're angry.

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A sole proprietorship is often referred to as the most profitable type of business organization because the profit is shared by one man only.

The following are the various types of business organizations:

Among all the other types of business organizations, sole proprietorship unlike the others is one where one individual owns the business. In other words, only this person shares whatever profit comes from the business, hence, it is often considered the most profitable.

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You've asked an incomplete question. However, I provided you with information regarding the various types of business organizations.

Answer:

The cost of borrowing money will be lower.

Explanation:

A lower interest rate would lower the total amount needed to be repaid to the person/company the money is being borrowed from.

Using T-distribution, the probability that the price will be greater than $75 is  0.1258  or 12.58%

We are given that the distribution of oil prices is forecast to be T(50, 65, 105). This means that the mean is μ = 65 and the standard deviation is σ = √((105 - 50) / 12) = 8.6603.

To find the probability that the price will be greater than $75, we need to standardize the value using the T-distribution and then find the corresponding probability:

P(X > 75) = P((X - μ) / (σ / √n) > (75 - μ) / (σ / √n))

where X is the oil price, μ is the mean, σ is the standard deviation, and n is the sample size (which is not given).

Substituting the values we know, we get:

P(X > 75) = P((X - 65) / (8.6603 / √n) > (75 - 65) / (8.6603 / √n))

P(X > 75) = P(t > 1.1547)

where t follows a T-distribution with n - 1 degrees of freedom.

Using a T-table or calculator, we find that the probability of a T-distribution with 104 degrees of freedom being greater than 1.1547 is approximately 0.1258.

Therefore, the probability that the oil price will be greater than $75 is approximately 0.1258 (or 12.58% when expressed as a percentage) rounded to 4 decimal places.

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Insufficient mandate in bank transactions refers to a situation where a financial transaction cannot be completed due to a lack of authorization or permission from the account owner or authorized signatory.

This may occur when the account holder has not provided the bank with clear instructions on the types of transactions that can be performed on their behalf, or when the instructions provided are not sufficient to cover the particular transaction being requested. For example, if an individual or company authorizes a bank to issue cheques on their behalf, but fails to specify the amount limit, then the bank may not be able to process a cheque above a certain amount due to insufficient mandate. In such cases, the bank may require the account holder to provide additional instructions or authorization before proceeding with the transaction. Alternatively, the bank may decline the transaction altogether to avoid any legal or regulatory issues. To avoid insufficient mandate issues, it is important for account holders to clearly define the scope and limitations of their authorization, and to update the bank promptly in case of any changes or modifications to their instructions.

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Explanation:

One of the best things you can do to improve your credit score is to pay your debts on time and in full whenever possible. Payment history makes up a significant chunk of your credit score, so it's important to avoid late payments.

Hopefully this answers ur question! :)

Your commissioned employees are compensated for their contributions to the business; if they aren't generating revenue, you save on payroll expenses. This lowers the cost of training new hires or of keeping on board employees who are simply below par. Another excellent motivator is commission pay.

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