Answer:
b. an electric current is used to turn the pointer of a galvanometer
Explanation:
well , galvanometer is an important device which is used to detect an electric current through a conductor or circuit.
something special about it is that it can detect very minute current too
Answer:
b
Explanation:
How are the molecules in a gas different from molecules in other states of matter?
Answer: The molecules in gases are different from other states of matter
Explanation:
The molecules in gases are different from other states of matter because unlike, for example, a solid, they move around freely and are much more spread apart. A gas can fill up any container, but once the container is unsealed, the gasses will immedietly be let out. Gases can be compressed much more easily than a solid or a liquid.
a ball has the speed of 4.0 m/s and a kinetic energy of 16 joules. what is the mass of the ball?
Explanation:
[tex]ke = \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} \\ m = \frac{2ke}{ {v}^{2} } \\ = \frac{2 \times 16}{ {4}^{2} } = 2kg[/tex]
What is the speed of an object that travels 80 meters in 2 seconds?
a
160 m/2
b
0.04 m/s
c
40 m/s
Answer:
an object traveling 80 meters in 2 sec. is 160
How does work affect energy between objects so it can cause a change in the form of energy?
Sol
Work transfers energy.
O Work changes energy
O Work increases energy.
O Work decreases energy.
Answer:
Doing work' is a way of transferring energy from one object to another, energy is transferred when a force moves through a distance.
Explanation: So more energy, more work done bc u transferred more energy to move the object and doing the work. and if you only use a little of energy, the work done also only a little.
You may have noticed that there was a big difference in the results of
the two hollow pipe experiments, but very little difference in the solid chunk experiments.
Why do you think this was the case?
ANSWER QUICK PLS!
Answer:
For conduction you don't need position. For convection you do.
Explanation:
you just needed to look it up LOL <3
9. Does a blackbody radiator emit light waves? Explain.
Answer:
"A blackbody is an object that absorbs all of the radiation that it receives(that is,it does not reflect any light,nor does it allow any light to pass through it and out the other side).The energy that the blackbody absorbs heats it up,and then it will emit its own radiation."
Explanation:
Risk*
A laser beam is directed at the Moon, 380,000 km from the Earth. The beam diverges at an angle of \thetaθ of 0.8 x 10-5 rad. What diameter spot, in m, will it make on the Moon?
Answer:
3040 m
Explanation:
The formula to apply here is ;
d=∅*r where
d is the diameter of the spot , ?
∅ is angle of divergence in radians, = 0.8 * 10⁻⁵rad
r is distance of Moon from Earth, =380,000 km
Applying the formula as;
d=∅*r
d= {0.8 *10⁻⁵} * 380,000 * 1000
d= 3040 m
Showing results for a 4 olm and 8 ohm resistor are connected in series. The current through the 4 olm resistor is 2 amps. What is the current through the 8 olm resister?
Plzzzz help 20 points
Answer:
Let R1= resistance of 4ohms
R2= resistance of 8ohms
Equivalent resistance R will be
R=R1 + R2
=> 4+8=12ohms
The current through the two resistors will be the same since they are connected in series. Notwithstanding, the voltage will drop to appreciate the change.
Explanation:
The value of current from the 8-ohm resistor is the same as in the 4-ohm resistor which is equal to the 2 Amp.
What is resistance?Resistance is a type of opposition force due to which the flow of current is reduced in the material or wire. Resistance is the enemy of the flow of current.
When two resistors are connected to the series in that condition the value of current is the same in both the resistors.
While the value of resistance is different in both the different.
Hence the value of current from the 8-ohm resistor is the same as in the 4-ohm resistor which is equal to the 2 Amp.
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A tennis ball launcher works by using a spring to
propel the ball forward.
One model of tennis ball launcher has
advertised that it is capable of imparting
15,000 J of kinetic energy to a 0.5 kg ball
initially at rest. A student carefully measures the
compression of the spring to be 0.10 m.
What is the value of the spring constant for the
tennis ball launcher according to the data
provided?
Answer:
3MN/m
Explanation:
Step one:
given data
Kinetic Energy KE=15,000J
mass m= 0.5kg
compression x= 0.1m
Step two:
The expression for the energy stored in spring is
[tex]KE= 1/2ke^2\\\\15000=1/2 *k*0.1^2\\\\15000=1/2*k*0.01\\\\15000=0.005k\\\\[/tex]
divide both sides by
0.005
[tex]k= 15000/0.005\\\\k=3000000\\\\k= 3MN/m[/tex]
From conservation of energy, the value of the spring constant for the tennis ball launcher according to the data is 3 x [tex]10^{6}[/tex] Nm
The work done by a tennis ball launcher by using a spring to propel the ball forward is equal to the kinetic energy which is 15,000 Joule. That is,
W = K.E
The given parameters are:
K.E = 15,000 J
Mass m = 0.5 kg
compression x = 0.1 m
The elastic potential energy on the spring will be equal to the work done by the tennis ball launcher. That is,
E = W
since W = K.E
E = K.E
1/2k[tex]x^{2}[/tex] = 1/2m[tex]v^{2}[/tex] = 15,000
1/2k[tex]x^{2}[/tex] = 15000
Substitute for 0.1 for x
1/2 K ([tex]0.1^{2}[/tex]) = 15000
[tex]0.1^{2}[/tex] K = 30000
K = 30000/0.01
K = 3 x [tex]10^{6}[/tex] Nm
Therefore, the value of the spring constant for the tennis ball launcher according to the data is 3 x [tex]10^{6}[/tex] Nm
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how much power does it take to lift 30 kg 10n high in 5sec
Answer:
the answer is 60 w. i hope this helps
Between ball B and ball C, ball ____ has LESS potential energy because ___
a: c;its mass is greater
b: b;its mass is smaller
c: c; its mass is smaller
d: b;its mass is greater
Answer: b
Explanation:
Ec= (1/2)m × v^2
By the formula, you can see that the bigger the mass, the bigger the Cinetic Energy.
b: b; its mass is smaller
Between ball B and ball C, ball B has LESS potential energy because its mass is smaller.
A potential energy, stored energy that depends upon the relative position of various parts of a system. A spring has more potential energy when it is compressed or stretched.
Potential energy is given by formula.
[tex]P.E= m*g*h[/tex]
Since, P.E is directly proportional to mass. Thus, the ball having smaller mass will have the less P.E.
Thus, option b is correct.
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All of the following processes are the ones that lead directly to the formation of sedimentary rock EXCEPT-
deposition of rock fragments.
O
freezing of water in cracks in rock.
o
melting of rock deep underground.
movement of wind that carries earth material.
Answer:
melting of rock deep underground.
Explanation:
The melting of rocks deep underground does not produce sedimentary rocks. Most igneous rocks are produced by this process.
When molten rocks underground called magma is solidified in the subsurface, it results into the formation of igneous bodies.
Sedimentary rocks forms by the accumulation of sediments. Inside the basin where the sediments are deposited, they are compacted, cemented and lithified. Chemical and physical weathering of rocks produces sediments.plzz help.me with both questions
Explanation:
Primary cell
1. They are non-rechargeable.
2. The energy density of primary cells is more.
3. The internal resistance of primary cells is more.
4. Example : Zinc-Carbon cell.
Secondary cells
1. They are rechargeable cells.
2. The energy density of secondary cells is less.
3. The internal resistance of secondary cells is less.
4. Example : Car batteries
Current :
The flow of electric charge per unit time is called electric current. It can be given by the formula as follows :
[tex]I=\dfrac{q}{t}[/tex]
The SI unit of electric current is Ampere.
1 Ampere is defined as the current that flows with the electric charge of one Coulomb per second (C/s).
When wax is heated, it turns into a liquid. How are the wax molecules affected by this change of state?
The molecules gain energy
The molecules lose energy
The molecules move closer to one another
The space between the molecules increase
The space between the molecules decrease
Answer:
the CORRECT answer is the "molecules gain energy" because with heating comes energy transferring into the wax molecules. and "the space between the molecules increases" because the molicules will want to space apart because of the heat
Explanation:
Answer: the molecules gain energy, The space between the molecule increases
Explanation:
i got the sauce (plato)
what do you understand by the term current state and define its SI unit.........
Answer:
Explanation:
Current refer to the rate at which electric charge flow or run or move in an electric circuit . It is measured in Ampere or coulumb per second.
The SI unit is Ampere and it is represented by A. It is a scalar quantity.
1 Ampere is the current that will produce an attractive force of 2 × 10^-7 Newton per meter of length between two parallel conductors.
Using the information given, find the number of Electrons of the unknown element: 6 PROTONS, 6 NEUTRONS, 12 ATOMIC MASS
Answer:
the answer is 24 you are correct
Explanation:
A statue of a great baseball player weighs 2400 N and has a base that is 4 m x 2 m. What is the pressure the statue exerts on the floor?
Answer:
300N/m²
Explanation:
Pressure is calculated using the formula;
Pressure = Force/Area
Given
Force = 2400N
Area = 4m×2m = 8m²
Substitute the given parameters into the formula as shown;
Pressure = 2400/8
Pressure = 300N/m²
Hence the pressure the statue exerts on the floor is 300N/m²
a pulley is used to lift a 2000 N safe over frosty's head. the safe is lifted 6m in 4s by Rudolph. how much power did Rudolph use?
Answer:
3000W
Explanation:
Given parameter:
Weight of safe = 2000N
Height of lift = 6m
Time = 4s
Unknown:
Power used by Rudolph = ?
Solution:
Power is the rate at which work is being done. It is expressed as:
Power = [tex]\frac{Work done }{Time taken}[/tex]
Work done = Weight x height = 2000 x 6 = 12000J
Power = [tex]\frac{12000}{4}[/tex] = 3000W
Who invented scuba?
1. Benjamin Franklin
2. Mathew Maury
3. Robert Falcon Scot
4. Cousteau and Gagnon
Answer:
2. Mathew Maury
Explanation:
2. Mathew Maury
4. Cousteau and Gagnon
Explanation:
they made the first successful scuba in 1942
Does anyone get this? lol
Answer:
(a). 640.000 --- 6 significant figures.
(b). 2.0 --- 2 significant figures.
(c). 0.520200 --- 6 significant figures.
(d). 10.05 --- 4 significant figures.
(e). 10,000.0 --- 6 significant figures.
(f). 30.7 --- 3 significant figures.
(g). 0.00000065 --- 8 significant figures.
the ratio of the rise to the run of a line on a graph (steeper line = faster speed)
help plzzzzzzz i need thissssssssss
Answer:
The final graph
Explanation:
The graph that curves downwards is negative acceleration. While the position decreases the slop increases.
explain why smoke particles in air move about faster if the temp of the air is increased??
Answer:
kinetic energy increases with the energy which causes the particles to move faster resulting in increases collision rates and rate of diffusion.
Explanation:
The increase in temperature of the air causes the air molecules to have more kinetic energy, which leads to more frequent and forceful collisions with the smoke particles. This, in turn, causes the smoke particles to move faster through the air.
What is kinetic energy?Kinetic energy is the energy an object possesses due to its motion. Any object that is in motion has kinetic energy, and the amount of kinetic energy it has depends on its mass and velocity.
The formula for calculating kinetic energy is:
KE = 1/2 × m × v²
where KE represents kinetic energy, m represents the mass of the object, and v represents the velocity of the object.
Here in the question,
Smoke particles in the air move around due to collisions with air molecules. When the temperature of the air increases, the average kinetic energy of the air molecules also increases. This means that the air molecules are moving faster and colliding more frequently with the smoke particles.
The smoke particles themselves do not have an increase in kinetic energy, but they do receive more energy from the collisions with the air molecules. This extra energy causes the smoke particles to move faster and more erratically, making them more dispersed throughout the air.
In addition, when air is heated, it becomes less dense. This means that there are fewer air molecules in a given volume of air. As a result, the smoke particles have more space to move around and collide with air molecules, which further contributes to their increased speed and movement.
Therefore, increasing the temperature of the air increases the speed and frequency of collisions between the air molecules and smoke particles, leading to the smoke particles moving faster and more widely dispersed throughout the air.
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Most metals have...
a. Atoms that are spread out, and low specific heats
b. Atoms that are close, and low specific heats
c. Atoms that are spread out, and high specific heats
d. Atoms that are close, and high specific heats
A sound wave traveling through dry air has a frequency of 16 Hz, a
wavelength of 22 m, and a speed of 350 m/s. When the sound wave passes
through a cloud of methane, its wavelength changes to 28 m, while its
frequency remains the same. What is its new speed? (The equation for the
speed of a wave is v= f x.)
A. 350 m/s
B. 9,800 m/s
C. 450 m/s
D. 13 m/s
Answer:
C. 450
it should be right
The new speed of sound wave is 450 m/s. Hence, option (C) is correct.
What is sound wave?A sound wave is the pattern of disruption brought on by the movement of energy moving through a medium as it propagates away from the source of the sound (such as air, water, or any other liquid or solid matter).
Pressure waves are produced when an object vibrates, such as a ringing phone, and these waves are known as sound waves.
Frequency of sound wave is = 16 Hz.
Wavelength of the sound wave is = 28 m.
Hence, new speed of sound wave is = 16 × 28 meter/second
= 448 meter/second
=450 meter/second. (approx.)
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Which diagram shows a situation that would not produce an electric current in the wire?
Answer:B
Explanation:
A P E X
The diagram in which there is no current in the electric wire is B, the reason behind that it is not connected with the battery.
What is Electrical energy?When put in an electromagnetic field, charged matter experiences a force due to the fundamental property of electric charge. Positive or negative electrical ions are possible.
When two charge are in opposition to one another, they repel one another. The term "neutral" refers to an object has no net charge. The early understanding of the way charged particles interact is now referred to as classical electrodynamics, and it is still true for issues that do not demand for taking into account quant phenomena.
Electrical charge is a preserved attribute, meaning that the net charged of an isolated system—that is, the sum of the positive and negative charges—cannot change. Particles at the subatomic level carry an electric charge.
The second diagram from the option will have no current in it because the wires are not connected with the battery, so the flow of current will not take place.
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2 equal charges are kept at x=a and x=-a. there can be only 1 point where the electric field will be 0? how, can anyone explain?
Answer:
At the midpoint of the line joining the two equal charges
Explanation:
The midpoint of the line joining the two equal charges has equal distance from each charge. Since the charges are at x = a and x = -a, at the midpoint of the line joining the two equal charges, the magnitude of the electric field experienced as a result of each charge is the same. But these two fields are in opposite direction, hence the net resulting electric field would be equal to zero.
The image shows a type of fault.
What stress causes this type of fault to form?
A. Compression
B. Gravity
C. Tension
D. Shearing
Answer:
D. Shearing
Explanation:
D. Shearing
The Answer is: Shearing
Diffraction is useful in which of the following fields?
a. calculus
b. anthropology
c. astronomy
d. astrology
Tyler and his family drove from Atlanta to Baltimore. They traveled a total of 678 miles over 2 days.
What is the reference point in this scenario?
Atlanta
Baltimore
678 miles
2 days
Answer:
atlanta
Explanation:
just took the test
The reference point in this scenario is Atlanta.
What is reference point of the journey?The can be described as the starting point of the entire journey.
From the given statements the family started the journey from Atlanta and then traveled to Baltimore.
Atlanta is the start point (reference point) while Baltimore is the destination (finishing point).
Thus, the reference point in this scenario is Atlanta.
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