what is torricellian vaccum

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a vacuum formed above the column of mercury in a mercury barometer.

Answer 2

Answer:

An air-free space above the free surface of a liquid in a vessel that is closed above the liquid


Related Questions

what happens all by itself because the nucleus is unstable

Answers

The atom will loose neutrons and protons as they attempt to become stable

a ship travels from savannah georgia to lisbon spain at a rate of 27.6 miles/hour. if the distance covered is 3982 miles how long did the trip take

Answers

Answer:3982/27.6=144.275

Explanation:The trip took 144 hours as 3982/27.6 is about 144.

Mamie Clark was a psychologist who is known for her research on __________. A. intellectual and developmental disabilities and gifted children B. racism and its adverse effects on child development C. identity development among Asians living in the US D. academic development of children in desegregated schools

Answers

Answer:

B. racism and its adverse effects on child development

Explanation:

Dr. Mamie Clark studied the effects of segregation and racism on the self-esteem of black children.

According to Clark in O'Connell & Russo, 2001, p. 271; "To separate them from others of similar age and qualifications solely because of their race generates a feeling of inferiority as to their status in the community that may affect their hearts and minds in a way unlikely ever to be undone...."

One of her works titled "The Development of Consciousness of Self and the Emergence of Racial Identification in Negro Preschool Children" investigated the early level of conscious racial identity in black preschool children.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

cuz its B

PLEASE HELP, WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
What objects exert the attractive force of gravity?
(1 Point)
Anything that has mass
Only planets, moons and stars
Only the Earth and the Sun
Only objects the size of the Earth or larger.

Answers

Answer:

Anything that has mass.

Explanation:

Answer: Anything that has mass.

Explanation:

The level of toluene (a flammable hydrocarbon) in a storage tank may fluctuate between 10 and 400 cm from the top of the tank. since it is impossible to see inside the tank, an open-end manometer with water or mercury as the manometer fluid is to be used to determine the toluene level. one leg of the manometer is attached to the tank 500 cm from the top. a nitrogen blanket at atmospheric pressure is maintained over the tank contents. felder, richard m.; rousseau, ronald w.; bullard, lisa g.. elementary principles of chemical processes, 4th edition (page 81). wiley. kindle edition.

Answers

Complete Question  

The complete question is shown on the first and second uploaded image  

Answer:

When water is used the reading is  [tex]    R =  2281.6 \  cm  [/tex]

When mercury is used the reading is [tex]   R =  23.83 \ cm [/tex]  

The best fluid to use is mercury because for water a slight change in toluene level will cause a  large change in height .

Explanation:

From the question we are told that  

    The length of the leg of the manometer to the top of the tank is  d =  500cm

   The toluene level where in the tank where the height of the manometer fluid level in the open arm is equal to the height where the manometer is connected to the tank is  h =150 cm  

   The manometer reading is  R  

Generally at the point where the height of the open arm is equal to the height of the of the point connected to the tank ,  

   The pressure at the height of the both arms of the manometer corresponding to the base of the tank are equal  

     i.e   [tex]P_1 = P_2[/tex]

Here [tex]P_1[/tex] is the pressure of the manometer at the point corresponding to the base of the tank and this is mathematically represented as  

       [tex] P_{atm} + P_1 =  P_{atm} + P_t[/tex]

Here [tex]P_t[/tex] is the pressure due to the toluene level in the tank and in the arm of the manometer connected to the tank and this is mathematically represented as  

         [tex]P_t  =  \rho_t  * g  * h_i[/tex]

Here  

      [tex]\rho_t [/tex] is the density of toluene with value  [tex]\rho_t =  867 kg/m^3 [/tex]

       

 [tex]h_i[/tex] is the height of the connected arm above the point equivalent to the base of the tank , this mathematically represented as

          [tex]h_i =  d - h + R[/tex]

  and  [tex] P_2 [/tex] is the the pressure at the open arm of the manometer at the point equivalent to the base of the base of the tank and this is mathematically represented as

         [tex] P_2 =  \rho_f * g *  h_f [/tex]

Here  

       [tex]\rho_f[/tex] is the density of the fluid in use , if it is water the density is  

       [tex]\rho_w =  1000 \  kg /m^3 [/tex]

and  if it is  mercury the density is  

        [tex]\rho_m =  13600 \  kg /m^3 [/tex]

[tex]h_f[/tex] is the height of the  fluid in the open arm of the manometer from the point equivalent to the base of the tank which is equivalent the manometer reading R

So when the fluid is water we have

      [tex] P_{atm} +  \rho_t* g *(d - h + R) =  P_{atm} + \rho_f * g *  h_f[/tex]

=>   [tex]   \rho_t* (d - h + R) =   \rho_w *  h_f[/tex]        

=>   [tex]    867  (500 - 150 + R) =    1000 *  R [/tex]

=>    [tex]    R =  2281.6 \  cm  [/tex]

So when the fluid is mercury we have      

  [tex]   \rho_t* (d - h + R) =   \rho_m *  h_f[/tex]          

=>   [tex]    867  (500 - 150 + R) =   13600  *  R [/tex]  

=>   [tex]   R =  23.83 \ cm [/tex]  

The difference in the mercury reading for mercury due to the fact that they have different densities as we have seen in this calculation

So the best fluid to use is mercury because for water a slight change in toluene level will cause a  large change in height .

       

Describe effect of artificial selection on the process of evolution

Answers

Answer: The process is called artificial selection because people (instead of nature) select which organisms get to reproduce.

Explanation: This is evolution through artificial selection and the characteristics to reproduce, causing the evolution of farm stock.

The data table shows how the amplitude of a mechanical wave varies with
the energy it carries. Analyze the data to identify the mathematical
relationship between amplitude and energy. Use your equation to find the
energy if the amplitude is 6 units.
Amplitude
Energy
1 unit
2 units
2 units
8 units
3 units
18 units
4 units
32 units

Answers

Answer:

162

Explanation:

When the amplitude of the wave is 8 units, the corresponding energy of the wave is 128 units. Therefore, option C is correct.

What do you mean by an amplitude ?

The term amplitude is defined as the maximum distance moved by a point on a vibrating body or wave calculated from its equilibrium position.

We have given,

first amplitude, A = 1, corresponding energy = 2

second amplitude, A = 2, corresponding energy = 8

The energy of a string at  a given amplitude is calculated as follows;

E ∝ A²

Energy varies as the square of the change in amplitude.

If amplitude of one has energy of two

Amplitude of 2 (double of 1)

= ( 2 x 2 ) = 4 x 2

= 8  4 times the energy at amplitude of 1.

Then for 8 units of amplitude change

8 x 8 = 64 x 2

= 128  

Thus, When the amplitude of the wave is 8 units, the corresponding energy of the wave is 128 units, option C is correct.

To learn more about an amplitude, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/15930409

#SPJ2

Your question is incomplete, most probably your question was

The data table shows how the amplitude of a mechanical wave varies with the energy it carries. Analyze the data to identify the mathematical relationship between amplitude and energy. Use your equation to find the energy if the amplitude is 8 units.

Amplitude

1

2

3

4

energy

2

8

18

32

A.66 units

B. 108 units

C. 128 units

D. 88 units ​

3 The diagram shows a model of an atom. The model has four different symbols on it. Each
symbol represents a different role for one of the particles within the atom.
Model Atom
(W
Particle
w
Charge
Negative
Positive
х
Y
Neutra!
Negative
z
w
In this model, which particle determines the identity of this atom?
A Particle w
C Particle Y
B Particle X
D Particle z

Answers

The Answer is particle Z

Answer:

answer is D

Explanation:

what caused earths continents to drift apart?

Answers

Answer:

bada bop boop pow

Explanation:

An object dropped from rest and falls a distance of 80 m.
What is the objects displacement

Answers

Answer:

Δx = -80m

Explanation:

The object's displacement is -80m because it landed 80m below where it started.

A cannonball with a mass of 50 kilograms and a golf ball with a mass of 0. 8 kilograms are dropped in a vacuum from a height of 10 meters. Compare the acceleration of each object as they fall.

Answers

It's gonna take a huge amount of time and effort, and we're gonna spend a huge amount of money, to build a vacuum chamber big enough to do this experiment.  

So when we're finally ready to try it, the cannonball and golf ball will make a  kind of cute experiment, but let's make it really interesting.  Let's ALSO try it with a feather, an apple, a watermelon, a tennis ball, a basketball, a coffeepot, a chair, an old computer, a set of dishes, a trombone, a bicycle, a math book, a TV set, a gallon of milk, a skateboard, a shotgun, a concrete block, a car, a waterbed, a schoolbus, a battleship, your dog, and my wife !

Drop every single one of them from a height of 10 meters.

Every single one of them accelerates at 9.8 m/s² as it falls, takes 1.429 seconds to reach the floor, and hits the floor at a speed of 14 m/s.  The feather, the schoolbus, and my wife stay together all the way down.

The only way this doesn't happen is if ...

-- you do this experiment in some other place that's not Earth, or

-- you throw one of the objects and you don't just drop it, or

-- the vacuum chamber has a leak and some air gets into it.

Because that's how gravity works.

Given 1 inch ≡ 2.54 cm and 1 foot ≡
12 inches, how many square centimeters are
in 3.22 ft2
?

Answers

Answer:

2991.47 [cm^2]

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must perform a dimensional analysis and use the corresponding conversion values:

[tex]3.22[ft^{2}]*\frac{12^{2}in^{2} }{1^{2}ft^{2}} *\frac{2.54^{2}cm^{2} }{1^{2}in^{2} } \\2991.47[cm^{2}][/tex]

HURRY PLEASE!!
The particles of solids are packed together tightly, so sound waves travel faster through solids than through liquids or gases. How do light waves differ from sound waves?

A. Light waves require a medium and travel fastest through liquids

B. Light waves require a medium, but travel fastest through a vacuum

C. Light waves do not require a medium, but travel fastest through solids

D.
Light waves do not require a medium and travel fastest when in a vacuum

Answers

Answer:

Hope it help you

Stayhomestaysafe

Plz mark my answer brainliest✍️✍️

Explanation:

Sound travels fastest through solids. This is because molecules in a solid medium are much closer together than those in a liquid or gas, allowing sound waves to travel more quickly through it. In fact, sound waves travel over 17 times faster through steel than through air.

Option b

REAL NAME - SHRESTH DUBEY

Answer : D). Light waves do not require a medium and travel fastest when in a vacuum.

Explain: Light is a transverse, electromagnetic wave that can be seen by the typical human. The wave nature of light was first illustrated through experiments on diffraction and interference. Like all electromagnetic waves, light can travel through a vacuum.

A runner is jogging in a straight line at a steady vr= 7.3 km/hr. When the runner is L= 2.1 km from the finish line, a bird begins flying straight from the runner to the finish line at vb= 29.2 km/hr (4 times as fast as the runner). When the bird reaches the finish line, it turns around and flies directly back to the runner After this first encounter, the bird then turns around and flies from the runner back to the finish line, turns around again and flies back to the runner. The bird repeats the back and forth trips until the runner reaches the finish line. How far does the bird travel from the beginning (including the distance traveled to the first encounter

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Time taken by jogger to travel the distance to finishing line = 2.1 / 7.3

= .28767 hr

Bird will keep flying for this time period

distance covered by bird = speed x time

= 29.2 x .28767 km

= 8.4 km .

Other Questions
It is the capacity of the heart and the lungs to sustain oxygen to muscle for a prolonged period of timeMuscular endurance B. Body composition C. Cardiovascular fitness____2. It is the ability to move a body part through a full range of motion at a jointPower B. Flexibility C. Speed____3. It refers to the ratio of body fat to lean body massMuscular endurance B. Body composition C. Cardiovascular fitness____4. It refers to the ability of the muscle to work over a prolonged period of time without fatigueSpeed B. Muscular strength C. Muscular endurance____5. Refers to the maximum amount of force a muscle can exert against an opposing forceSpeed B. Muscular strength C. Muscular endurance Do the same mechanisms that govern gene expression operate in bacterial cells and eukaryotic cells? Explain your answer. The European Union was formed in response to the World Wars. It is a unit of 28 member nations working to form a cohesive political and economic system. Which of the following is not a goal of the European Union?A.Promote peace on the continentB.Promote pro-democracy governmentsC.Promote individual currencies to help countries keep a sense of nationalismD.Promote growing the collective economy of the union over the economy of individual member countries. don't answer unless your name is hackettns Please find X. I need help! If you collect 5.74 mL of O 2 at 298 K and 1.00 atm over 60.0 seconds from a reaction solution of 5.08 mL, what is the initial rate of the reaction i need help with this The drama teacher decreased the length of a play from 90 minutes to 60 minutes. What was the percent decrease in the length of the play? Cmo se dice, "to bargain" en espaol?O A. PagarO B. GastarO C. RegatearD. Comprar what is the major function to a political party I need help pls Im in a testttt How does Caesar prove that the conspirators' thoughts about his arrogance may be a reality? Bob needs his refrigerator fixed. The repairman will charge Bob a flat fee of $40 plus an additional $15 for each hour he needs to work on it. Write an equation to represent Bob's cost to repair his refrigerator. Use y for the total cost and x for hours. Equivalent ExpressionsWarm-UpActiveEvaluating an ExpressionComplete the statements.Evaluate (15 - 4x) + 5 when x = 3.Substitute the given value for theEvaluate withinparentheses.to simplify.Use theinside theEvaluate exponents.First, complete theparentheses.Next, complete theparentheses.Last, complete the addition.inside theMultiply and dividefrom left to right.The value isAdd and subtractfrom left to right. Answer question number 3 Read the excerpt from The Riddle of the Rosetta Stone.Now Young made a leap of the imagination. It was like the inspired hunches that have led so many of the great advances in science and technology over the ages.Which best describes this excerpt?It is biased because it reflects an attitude about one of Thomas Youngs ideas.It is biased because it reflects a negative attitude about technology.It is unbiased because it discusses the great advances in technology.It is unbiased because it discusses Thomas Youngs active imagination. The lateral surface area of a cube is 400cm. Its total surface area is_______a)600cm b) 2400cm c) 500cm d) 650cm The radar on a ship picks up two shipwrecks, A and B, 2.5 miles beneath the surface. The distance between the shipwrecks is 0.6 miles. The angle of depression, q, to Shipwreck B depends on the horizontal distance, d, from the ship to Shipwreck A. Write a function for q in terms of d. We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness. That to secure these rights, governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed, that whenever any form of government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the people to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new government, laying its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness.American Declaration of Independence, 1776Which of these Enlightenment ideas is found in the passage from the Declaration of Independence?A:Democratic elections represents peopleB:Goverments need Check and BalancesC.People are born with natural rightD.Reason is the best way to find truth A double-entry accounting system is an accounting system: Multiple Choice That records each transaction twice. That records the effect of each transaction in at least two accounts with equal debits and credits. In which each transaction affects and is recorded in two or more accounts but that could include two debits and no credits. That allows total credits to be greater than total debits. That allows total debits to be greater than total credits.