I have two bags of marbles, each of which contains some red marbles and some blue marbles (and no marbles of any other color). The ratio of red marbles to blue marbles in the first bag is $3:5.$ The ratio of red marbles to blue marbles in the second bag is $3:2.$ When the two bags of marbles are mixed together, the ratio of red marbles to blue marbles is $11:9.$ What is the ratio of the number of marbles in the first bag to the number of marbles in the second bag?
========================================================
Explanation:
Let x and y be two positive whole numbers. They may or may not be equal.
The first bag has the ratio of red to blue as 3:5, which scales up to 3x:5x after multiplying both parts by x. We have 3x red and 5x blue.
The second bag has the ratio 3:2 which scales up to 3y:2y. This bag has 3y red and 2y blue.
We can make a handy table to keep track of all the expressions
[tex]\begin{array}{|c|c|c|}\cline{1-3}\text{ } & \text{Red} & \text{Blue}\\ \cline{1-3}\text{bag 1} & 3x & 5x\\ \cline{1-3}\text{bag 2} & 3y & 2y\\ \cline{1-3}\end{array}[/tex]
Based on that, we can then say:
The two red quantities add to R = 3x+3yThe two blue quantities add to B = 5x+2yEffectively, I added down along each column of that table.
Divide the two expressions for R and B to lead to the fraction 11/9, which is directly from the ratio 11:9
So,
(total red)/(total blue) = 11/9
R/B = 11/9
(3x+3y)/(5x+2y) = 11/9
---------------------
Let's cross multiply and then solve for y
(3x+3y)/(5x+2y) = 11/9
9(3x+3y) = 11(5x+2y)
27x+27y = 55x+22y
27y-22y = 55x-27x
5y = 28x
y = 28x/5
y = (28/5)x
y = 5.6x
We'll keep this in mind for later.
---------------------
Now let:
F = amount of marbles in the first bagS = amount of marbles in the second bagRecall that we had 3x red and 5x blue for the first bag. That means we have 3x+5x = 8x marbles in the first bag. Therefore, F = 8x.
Also, we had 3y red and 2y blue for the second bag.
So we have S = 3y+2y = 5y
Then we can apply further substitution to say
S = 5y
S = 5(5.6x) .... plug in y = 5.6x
S = 28x
---------------------
In short,
F = 8xS = 28xfor some positive whole number x. We don't have enough info to pin down what x is exactly; however, it doesn't really matter. This is because the x variable will cancel when dividing F over S
F/S = (8x)/(28x) = 8/28 = 2/7
The fraction 2/7 leads directly to the final answer of the ratio 2:7
In other words, the ratio 8x:28x simplifies fully to 2:7 after dividing both parts by 4x.
The ratio between the total marbles of the first bag and the second bag is 2:7.
What is an equation?An equation is a mathematical statement that is made up of two expressions connected by an equal sign.
Example:
2x + 4 = 9 is an equation.
We have,
x marbles in the first bag.
red marbles = 3x
blue marbles = 5x
y marbles in the second bag.
red marbles = 3y
blue marbles = 2y
Now,
Total red marbles in both bags.
3x + 3y = 11 _____(1)
3x = 11 - 3y
x = (11 - 3y) / 3
Total blue marbles in both bags.
5x + 2y = 9 ______(2)
From (1) and (2) we get,
Multiply 2 in (1).
6x + 6y = 22
6y = 22 - 6x _____(3)
Multiply 3 in (2)
15x + 6y = 27 ______(4)
Putting (3) in (4)
15x + 22 - 6x = 27
9x = 27 - 22
9x = 5
x = 5/9
Now,
x = 5/9 in (3)
6y = 22 - 6(5/9)
6y = 22 - 10/3
6y = (66 - 10)/3
y = 56/18
y = 28/9
Now,
First bag.
Red marbles = 3x = 3 x 5/9 = 5/3
Blue marbles = 5x = 5 x 5/9 = 25/9
Total marbles = 5/3 + 25/9 = (15 + 25)/9 = 40/9
Second bag.
Red marbles = 3y = 3 x 28/9 = 28/3
Blue marbles = 2y = 2 x 28/9 = 56/9
Total marbles = 28/3 + 56/9 = (84 + 56)/9 = 140/9
Now,
The ratio between the total marbles of the first bag and the second bag.
= 40 :140
= 4:14
= 2:7
Thus,
The ratio is 2:7.
Learn more about equations here:
https://brainly.com/question/17194269
#SPJ2
If School starts at 7:15 and I take 6 periods of class but I stay in 1-4 period each for 47 minutes and stay in 5th and 6th period for 97 minutes. What time will it be after 4 periods? Hint: This is clock wise!!!
Answer:
10:24
Step-by-step explanation:
if school starts at 7:15 and you stay in the first 4 periods for 47 minutes each, that totals 3 hours, 8 minutes
7:16 + 3 hrs, 8 min = 10:24
I need help and I can’t find any sadly. Help!!
1 = Given
2 = Addition Property of Equality
3 = Division Property of Equality
can someone answer this
Answer: The equation is not an identity
==========================================================
Explanation:
We'll expand out the right hand side to see if we can simplify it to the left hand side. The stuff on the left will stay the same for each step.
I'll use c = a+b as a way to help distribute.
[tex]a^4 + b^4 = (a+b)(a^3 - a^2b-ab^2 + b^3)\\\\a^4 + b^4 = c(a^3 - a^2b-ab^2 + b^3)\\\\a^4 + b^4 = a^3c - a^2bc-ab^2c + b^3c\\\\a^4 + b^4 = a^3(c) - a^2b(c)-ab^2(c) + b^3(c)\\\\a^4 + b^4 = a^3(a+b) - a^2b(a+b)-ab^2(a+b) + b^3(a+b)\\\\a^4 + b^4 = a^4+a^3b - a^3b-a^2b^2-a^2b^2-ab^3 + ab^3+b^4\\\\a^4 + b^4 = a^4+(a^3b - a^3b)+(-a^2b^2-a^2b^2)+(-ab^3 + ab^3)+b^4\\\\a^4 + b^4 = a^4-2a^2b^2+b^4\\\\[/tex]
Unfortunately, we can't go any further. We have a^4 and b^4 on the right hand side, but we also have the term -2a^2b^2 that didn't cancel out. Therefore, the original equation is not an identity.
----------------
Here's another way you can see that we don't have an identity.
Let's say we fixed 'a' to be equal to 1.
That means the equation
[tex]a^4 + b^4 = (a+b)(a^3 - a^2b-ab^2 + b^3)[/tex]
would turn into
[tex]1^4 + b^4 = (1+b)(1^3 - 1^2b-1b^2 + b^3)[/tex]
and simplify to
[tex]1 + b^4 = (1+b)(1 - b-b^2 + b^3)[/tex]
Now replace b with x and you'll have the two equations to represent the left and right hand sides
[tex]y = 1+x^4\\y = (1+x)(1-x-x^2+x^3)[/tex]
which you can graph on the same xy axis. You should note that the two equations produce different curves. The curves would need to be identical if we wanted an identity to happen.
Side note: you can pick other values for 'a' instead of just 1.
Swapna is 26 years older than her daughter Suma. 6 years later, Swapna will be thrice as old as Suma. Find their present ages.
Ages of swapna and suma are 33 and 7 years old respectively
Let the present age of Swapna be xLet the age of Suma be yIf Swapna is 26 years older than her daughter Suma, then;
x = y + 26 ............... 1
6 years later:
Age of Swapna = x + 6
Age of Suna = y + 6
If Swapna will be thrice as old as Suma, then;
x + 6 = 3(y + 6) ................. 2
Substitute equation 1 into 2:
y + 26 + 6 = 3y + 18
y + 32 = 3y + 18
-2y = -14
y = 7
Since x = y + 26
x = 26 + 7
x = 33
Hence ages of swapna and suma are 33 and 7 years old respectively
Learn more on equation here: https://brainly.com/question/2972832
2/3x=21 for x
the 2/3 is supposed to be a fraction
I'm bad with fractions and I need help x)
Answer:
x = 14
Step-by-step explanation:
21 ÷[tex]\frac{2}{3}[/tex] = 14
Answer:
x = 31 1/2
Step-by-step explanation:
- Isolate x by multiplying 2/3 on each side, cancelling out the one of its original placement
- You can't divide by a fraction, so KCF (Keep Change Flip):
x = 21 * 3/2
= 63/2 or 31 1/2
Please help me with this, I need a real answer quickly before the period ends. Explanation if you can too pls
Answer:
(4, -6)
Step-by-step explanation:
The rule for rotation around the origin 90 degrees clockwise is
Ro, 90: (x, y) --> (y, -x)
so (6, 4) --> (4, -6)
which problem can be solved with the equation 1.75 +(-1.75)=0
x+y=0
Step-by-step explanation:
x= 1.75
y= -1.75
In a quadrilateral ABCD, line AC = x + 6 and line BD = 2x-4. For what value of x Is ABCD a rectangle?
Answer:
x = 10
Step-by-step explanation:
The diagonals of a rectangle are the same length. This means ...
AC = BD
x +6 = 2x -4
10 = x . . . . . . . . add 4-x to both sides
The figure is a rectangle for x=10.
X-Y=9 and 2X+5Y=4 solve by substitution
Answer:
(7,-2)
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
(7, - 2 )
Step-by-step explanation:
x - y = 9 ( add y to both sides )
x = y + 9 → (1)
2x + 5y = 4 → (2)
Substitute x = y + 9 into (2)
2(y + 9) + 5y = 4 ← distribute parenthesis and simplify left side
2y + 18 + 5y = 4
7y + 18 = 4 ( subtract 18 from both sides )
7y = - 14 ( divide both sides by 7 )
y = - 2
Substitute y = - 2 into (1)
x = - 2 + 9 = 7
solution is (7, - 2 )
A store owner wishes to make a new tea with a unique flavor by mixing black tea and oolong tea. If he has 35 pounds of oolong tea that sells for $2.40 per pound, how much black tea worth $1.80
The cost of 35 pounds of oolong tea is $84.
An equation is used to show the relationship between two or more variables or numbers.
Given that oolong tea sells for $2.40 per pound.
There are 35 pounds of oolong tea available. Hence:
Cost of 35 pounds of oolong tea = $2.40 per pound * 35 pound
Cost = $84
Hence, the cost of 35 pounds of oolong tea is $84.
Find out more at: https://brainly.com/question/21105092
Answer:
35 LB (THIS IS ACTUALLY CORRECT)
Step-by-step explanation:
First, you lay it down like this:
Since you're selling 35 pounds of oolong tea that sells for $2.40, you multiply both
2.4*35
=84
However, since you don't know how many pounds of black tea, you use x
Multiply like above
1.8*x
=1.8x
The total mixture is selling for $2.10
Total pounds: 35 + x (given above, or black + oolong tea
equation:
84 + 1.8x = 2.1(35+x)
84 + 1.8x = 73.5 + 2.1x (distributive property)
- 1.8x - 1.8x
84 + 0 = 73.5 + 0.3x
-73.5 -73.5
10.5 = 0.3x
3.5 = 0.1x
35 = x
what is 5,272 divided by 8 give the answer step by step
Answer: 659
Step by step solution:
Answer:
659
Step-by-step explanation:
0659
8 5272
0
52
48
47
40
72
72
0
Dividend:
5272
Divisor:
8
Quotient:
659
Remainder:
0
You may have to write this on paper because it might be hard for you to understand. I'm sorry if this isn't helping and it is very confusing, this is the only way that I could explain it. Thank you for the question and I hope you enjoy your answer :)
a recipe requires the following ingredients to make 16 gingerbread men
140g of flour
250g of sugar
80g of ginger
110g of butter
how much of each ingredient would you need to make 40 gingerbread men?
How do I work this out?
Answer:
5,600 g of flour
10,000g of sugar
3,200g of ginger
4,400g of butter
Just have to multiply each ingredient by 40
Alyssa has fifty-quarters and dimes
She has a total of $9.80
How many dimes does she have?
a.)32
b.)30
c.)20
d.)18
A square coffe shop has sides that are 7 meters long what is the coffe shops area
Answer:
49 square metres
Step-by-step explanation:
The area of a square is the length of the side times itself.
The area is 7 x 7 = 49
Can someone Please help me on this easy math problem
OK im confused for real: ok so what does 20X80X100X70X40+4=
Answer:
448000004.
Hope that helps. x
Answer:
448000004
Step-by-step explanation:
QUICK MATHS
If a person tells you she is 6 feet tall, is she basing that measurement on customary units or metric units?
Answer:
Customary
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
it is based on customary units
PLS ANSWER AS SOON AS POSSIBLE
PLSSSS
Step-by-step explanation:
<B=180°-70°-50°=60°
hope this helps you.
What is the area of 30x40 rectangle in square units?? Will give BRAINLIEST if only correct!!!
Answer:
1200 units 30 times 40 is 1200
1200 sq units
hope this helps
In football, a gain is when a player moves the ball closer to the goal line; whereas, a loss is when the player loses yardage making it difficult to score. Larry plays quarterback for the Eagles. During the team's opening football game, the Eagles have the ball 48 yards away from the goal line. On the first play, the Eagles gain 31 yards on a pass toward the goal line. On the next four plays, the Eagles lose 3, 5, 7, and 4 yards, respectively. What is the distance between the ball and the goal line after these five plays?
Answer:
36 yards
Step-by-step explanation:
48 - 31 = 17
17 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 4 = 36
The total distance between the ball and the goal line is 36 yards
What is data?In computing, data is information that has been translated into a form that is efficient for movement or processing.
Given:
Eagles have the ball 48 yards away from the goal line.
On the first play, the Eagles gain 31 yards on a pass toward the goal line. On the next four plays, the Eagles lose 3, 5, 7, and 4 yards.
After first day they have yards remaining
=48 - 31
= 17
Now, the total distance between the ball and the goal line
=17 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 4
= 36
Learn more about data here:
https://brainly.com/question/15403824
#SPJ2
Which equation equals to 105
34+12*74=
12+1*56=
88+66-49=
34+61-7=
157-43+900
(Need an image if it’s gonna work!)
I HAVE 2 LEFT PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Dracos invested $125,000 in 2008. Each year its value increased by 5%. Which of the following equations can be used to represent the investment value after x years.
Group of answer choices
f(x)=125,000(1.05)x
f(x)=15(125,000)x
f(x)=125,000(0.85)x
f(x)=85(125,000)x
Answer:
f(x)=125k(1.05)x
Step-by-step explanation:
ommg
ok so every year it increase by 5%, aka 105%
which is 125k*105/100x which is the first one f(x)=125k(1.05)x
if u are not sure than use cross of elinimation
cant be 2nd one cause its not correct
third one ur decreasing
fourth one is just like the 2nd one
helpppppppppppppppppppppp plzzzzzzzzzzzzzz
Answer: x= -2, y= 3
Step-by-step explanation:
3x+5y=9
X-y=-5
Multiply bottom equation by 5
3x+5y=9
5x-5y=-25
3x + 5x=8x
5y-5y cancels out
9-25= -16
8x= -16
X= -2
Plug -2 back into equation of choice to find y
3(-2)+5y=9
-6+5y=9
Add -6 to both sides
-6+6 cancels
9+6=15
5y=15
Y=3
–7(2.3y − 2) simplified
Answer:
-16.1y + 14
Step-by-step explanation:
–7(2.3y − 2)
=> -16.1y + 14
Therefore, -16.1y + 14 is the simplified form.
Hoped this helped
[tex]GeniusUser[/tex]
Answer:
53
Step-by-step explanation:
sorry if im incorrect
[tex]\Large\bold\red{Question}[/tex]
Refer to the attachment.
Thank you!
Note:Don't Spam
Don't copy
If you don't know the answer don't answer.
Thank You!
[tex]\huge \rm༆ Answer ༄[/tex]
The equivalent expression is ~
[tex] \boxed {\boxed{ \sf2}}[/tex]Refer to attachment for solution ~
For x such that 0 < x < [tex]\frac{\pi}{2}[/tex], the mathematical expression is:
[tex]\frac{\sqrt{1 \;-cos^2x} }{sinx} + \frac{\sqrt{1 \;-sin^2x} }{cosx} = 1+1=2[/tex]
Given the following data:
[tex]\frac{\sqrt{1 \;-cos^2x} }{sinx}[/tex][tex]\frac{\sqrt{1 \;-sin^2x} }{cosx}[/tex]In Trigonometry, you should take note of the following mathematical expression:
[tex]sin^2x + cos^2x = 1[/tex]
Therefore, we can obtain the following:
[tex]sin^2x = 1 - cos^2x[/tex] ...equation 1.
[tex]cos^2x = 1 - sin^2x[/tex] ...equation 2.
Substituting the equations respectively, we have:
[tex]\frac{\sqrt{1 \;-cos^2x} }{sinx} + \frac{\sqrt{1 \;-sin^2x} }{cosx} = \frac{\sqrt{sin^2x} }{sinx} + \frac{\sqrt{cos^2x} }{cosx}\\\\[/tex]
Taking the square roots, we have:
[tex]\frac{sinx}{sinx} + \frac{cosx}{cosx} = 1 +1\\\\1+1=2[/tex]
Therefore, for x such that 0 < x < [tex]\frac{\pi}{2}[/tex], the expression is:
[tex]\frac{\sqrt{1 \;-cos^2x} }{sinx} + \frac{\sqrt{1 \;-sin^2x} }{cosx} = 1+1=2[/tex]
Read more on trigonometry here: https://brainly.com/question/4515552
What is the answer to this?
Answer:
56
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
i think its 140 because u got to add all the sides in order to subtract from 180
i dont know if its right but that is what i think UwU
Help!! Ill give 100 points!
It is the 3rd one from the top
Answer:
I believe the answer would be C.
Step-by-step explanation:
First of all, the solution to the answer really is 1/20. If you figure out the decimal form of 4/5, it is 0.80, which is closer to 1 than to 1/2 and 0. The decimal form of 3/4 is 0.75, which is equally close to 1 and 1/2, being 0.25 from both. But it is closer to 1 than 0. I hope I’m right, and I hope this helps. :)
what is the slope of the line
Answer:
Bala Bala Bala Bala Bala
Step-by-step explanation:
what is the slope of the Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah answer is answer the question Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah Blah
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Answer:
31). (0,-2), (2,-5).
32). (0,-1), (5,3).
33). (0,1), (5,-2).
34). (0,1), (4,0).