What is the name of the family with an oxidation number of +2?
a. Halogens
b. Alkali Earth Metals
c. Noble Gasses
d. Transition Metals

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Alkali Earth Metals

Explanation:

The oxidation number is equal to the charge which is determined by the valence electrons. Alkali Earth Metals all have 2 valence electrons and, therefore, an oxidation number of 2.

Answer 2

Answer:

+2alkaline earth metal and +1 oxidation number is alkali metal

Explanation:

alkali is Arabic word means ash


Related Questions

What is the chemical formula for zinc (II) phosphate?

Answers

Answer:

Zn^3(PO4)2

Explanation:

thats the formula

The chemical formula for compound zinc (II) phosphate is Zn₃(PO₄)₂.

Zinc (II) phosphate is an inorganic chemical compound that is made up of zinc cations  and phosphate anions .The chemical formula for zinc (II) phosphate is obtained by combining three zinc cations with two phosphate anions to achieve the neutral charge.

Chemical  formula is a way of representing the number of atoms present in a compound or molecule.It is written with the help of symbols  of elements. It also makes use of brackets and subscripts.

Subscripts are used to denote number of atoms of each element and brackets indicate presence of group of atoms. Chemical formula does not contain words. Chemical formula in the simplest form  is called empirical formula.

It is not the same as structural formula and does not have any information regarding structure.It does not provide any information regarding structure of molecule as obtained in structural formula.

Thus, chemical formula for compound zinc (II) phosphate is Zn₃(PO₄)₂.

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What is the formula for Iron (III) Bromate

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf FeBr_3}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We can assume that this is a neutral compound, meaning the charges of the ions are balanced.

We are given: Iron (III) Bromide.

We want to find the chemical formula.

First, find the symbols of the elements.

Fe: Iron Br: Bromine

Next, find the charges on the ions.

The Roman Numeral 3 in parentheses (III). This indicates the iron cation has a charge of +3.

We need to balance out the charge of +3 with the bromine. Bromine can have a charge of +5, +1, and -1. Since we already have a cation (positive ion), bromine must be an anion (negative ion). We also know the charge must be negative to balance out the compound.

But, the charge is only -1. That would still leave the compound unbalanced. Therefore, we must have 3 bromine atoms to balance out the iron. The 3 will become a subscript.

So, put all the information together and write the formula:

FeBr₃

A chemical formula lists the constituent elements of a compound together with the number of atoms in each element's smallest unit, such as a molecule or formula unit. Here the formula for Iron (III) Bromate is FeBr₃.

A compound's chemical composition is symbolically represented by its chemical formula. Chemical formulas reveal the elements that make up a compound's molecules as well as the ratio in which their atoms combine to create those molecules.

The sorts of atoms and their numbers in an element or compound are described by a chemical formula. Each element's atoms are denoted by one or two distinct letters. a collection of chemical symbols indicating the constituent elements and their corresponding ratios.

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Liquid or solid water that falls to the ground is called

Answers

Precipitation is water released from clouds in the form of rain, freezing rain, sleet, snow, or hail. It is the primary connection in the water cycle that provides for the delivery of atmospheric water to the Earth. Most precipitation falls as rain.

Which process describes the wearing
away of rock?
A. drainage
B. erosion
C. infiltration
D. weathering

Answers

Answer:

weathering

Explanation:

hope this helps

Which one has more Thermal Energy? A cup of boiling water or a bathtub of warm water? Explain! Please answer if you can, thank you!! P.S this is science but i just put it as chemistry?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The thermal energy of a substance is affected both by its mass and by its temperature. Thermal energy is defined as the total kinetic energy of all particles in an object.

Even though the cup of water has a higher temperature, the bathtub has more thermal energy because it contains much more mass of water compared to the cup. It will release more thermal energy to the surroundings compared to the cup of boiling water.

The bathtub of warm water has a higher total thermal energy due to its bigger volume, but the cup of boiling water has a higher average kinetic energy per particle.

The thermal energy of a cup of boiling water is greater than that of a warm bathtub. The sum of all the kinetic energies of the particles in a substance is its thermal energy. The temperature of boiling water is higher than that of warm bathwater. The average kinetic energy of the particles is measured by temperature. The average kinetic energy of the particles in a cup of boiling water would be higher than that of the warm water in a bathtub, which is normally between 38 and 45 degrees Celsius (100 and 113 degrees Fahrenheit), because water has a boiling temperature of 100 degrees Celsius (212 degrees Fahrenheit).

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19. Luke wants to create an aqueous solution that conducts electricity. Which of the following compounds should
he use?
a) KNO3
b) C12H22O11
c) C2H5OH
d) NH4OH

Answers

Answer:

I think b) C12H22O11.

Hope this answer is helpful for u.

Which is a component of John Dalton’s atomic theory?
The ratio of atoms in a compound is fixed.
The atoms of different elements are the same.
An atom is a small particle of matter that can be broken down.
A reaction can create or destroy atoms as well as rearrange them.

Answers

Answer: lol the answer is A

Explanation:

i’m just smart like that , thought i should give y’all a clue

Answer:

The ratio of atoms in a compound is fixed.

Explanation:

its a

Which will diffuse the most? The particles with the
A. Least potential energy.
B. Most potential energy.
C. Least kinetic energy.
D. Most kinetic energy.

Answers

Answer:

B. Most potential energy

Explanation:

brainest plz

A cylinder, with a piston pressing down with a constant pressure, is filled with 2.10 moles of a gas (n1), and its volume is 46.0 L (V1). If 0.700 mole of gas leak out, and the pressure and temperature remain the same, what is the final volume of the gas inside the cylinder?

Answers

Answer:

The volume is  [tex]V_2 =15.33 \ L[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The number of moles of the gas is  [tex]n_1 = 2.10 \ moles[/tex]

      The volume of the gas is  [tex]V = 46.0 \ L[/tex]

        The  of moles of the gas that leaked is  [tex]n_2 = 0.700 \ mol[/tex]

Generally from the ideal gas law

      [tex]PV = nRT[/tex]        

Generally at constant pressure and temperature

        [tex]\frac{V}{n} = constant[/tex]

So   [tex]\frac{V_1 }{n_1} = \frac{V_2 }{n_2}[/tex]

=>    [tex]V_2 = \frac{ V_1 * n_2 }{ n_1}[/tex]

=>    [tex]V_2 = \frac{ 46.0 * 0.700 }{ 2.10 }[/tex]  

=>    [tex]V_2 =15.33 \ L[/tex]

             

     

What constitutes a solar system?

Answers

The Solar System may be divided by its components into three major regions: the inner system, the near outer system, and the far outer system. The near outer system might also be referred to as the middle system.

Our solar system consists of our star, the Sun, and everything bound to it by gravity — the planets Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune, dwarf planets such as Pluto, dozens of moons and millions of asteroids, comets and meteoroids.
Goodluck my friend!!

d) velocity ratio =_________ Iload distance​

Answers

Answer:

velocity ratio is defined as the ratio of distance moved by effort and load in the same time interval

Explanation:

Atoms and elements are examples of A. molecules. B. mixtures. C. compounds. D. pure substances.

Answers

Answer:

atom are very tiny partical

Jessica is holding a ball. What happens when she lets go of the ball as a result of forces acting on it?

Answers

Gravity pulls the ball toward the ground

Someone please help will mark as brainliest

Answers

1. solute is the substance that is being dissolve,while solvent is dissolving medium

2.saturated is solution that contain maximum amount of solut that capable of being dissolve and supersaturated is solution that contain less amount or medium of solut that capable being dissolve : example vinger

3. is a number placed in front of a chemical symbol or formula. It shows how many atoms or molecules of the substance are involved in the reaction. For example, two molecules of hydrogen would be written as 2 H2, and two molecules of water would be written 2 H2O . yes it's can be change only in caseWhen you balance an equation you can only change the coefficients

Have you ever seen a building that looks as if it were made out of mirrors? These buildings are made using reflective glass. How would
replacing clear windows with reflective glass affect the temperature inside the building? Explain your ideas.

Answers

Answer:

the sun would reflect off of the windows causing less heat to travel into the building

Explanation:

Think about your morning from when you wake up until you arrive at school. Describe the forms of energy you encounter or use during that time. (Use types of energy like electrical, mechanical, thermal, etc)

Answers

Answer:

When sleeping the energy exhibited is Potential energy. When I wake up and I’m preparing for the day I use kinetic energy which is the energy exhibited during motion.

Eating before leaving the house means I used chemical energy for replenishment of nutrients to aid the performance of more activities for the day. The food eaten and the physical activities also give rise to thermal energy which is why we sweat.

a metal worker uses a cutting torch that operates by reacting acetylene gas, C2H2(g), with oxygen gas, O2(g), as shown in the unbalanced equation below: C2H2(g)=O2(g)= CO2(g) = H2O(g) = heat determine the mass of 25 moles of acetylene (gram-formula mass = 26 g/mol

Answers

Answer:

650 grams

Explanation:

Given that acetylene gas reacts with oxygen to produce caobon dioxide, water and heat and the unbalnced equation is

[tex]C_2H_2(g)+O_2(g) \rightarrow CO_2(g) + H_2O(g)+ heat[/tex]

Gram-formula mass of [tex]C_2H_2= 26[/tex] g/mol

So, mass of 1 mole of acelylene is 26 grams

Therefore, mass of 25 moles of acelylene=25x26=650 grams

Hence, the mass of 25 moles of acelylene is 650 grams

The mass of 25 moles of acetylene has been 0.65 kg.

Moles are the count of a number of molecules in an entity and the mass based on the formula mass. 1 mole of a substance has [tex]\rm 6.023\;\times\;10^2^3[/tex] molecules.

The moles can be calculated as:

Moles = [tex]\rm \dfrac{weight}{molecular\;weight}[/tex]

Given, mole of acetylene = 25 mol

molecular mass of acetylene = 26 g/mol

Mass of acetylene = moles [tex]\times[/tex] molecular weight

Mass of acetylene = 25 [tex]\times[/tex] 26

Mass of acetylene = 650 grams

1000 grams = 1 kg

650 grams = 0.65 kg.

The mass of 25 moles of acetylene has been 0.65 kg.

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Identify the type of reaction: 2AgCl + BaBr2 -> 2AgBr + BaCl2
A) decomposition
B) combustion
C) double replacement
D) single replacement ​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Just look at the reactants.

2AgCl + BaBr2

The first reactant is made of 2 elements.

The second reactant is made of 2 elements.

It can't be a decomposition. At this level there is only one reactant made of 2 elements. Something like

2MgO ===> 2Mg + O2

is a decomposition.  One compound breaking down into 2 elements Mg and O.

It can't be a combustion. One of the reactants in a combustion is oxygen. Those equations look like

C3H8 + 5O2 ==> 3CO2 + 4H2O

That would be what a combustion looks like

It can't be a single replacement. They look like

Mg + CuO ===> Cu + MgO

There are elements on both sides of the reaction.

that leaves a double replacement which I wrote about how you distinguish it.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

What is the different between stereotyping someone and judging them? paragraph in length please

Answers

Answer:

Stereotyping provides humans with the ability to quickly sort out patterns in a randomly diverse world filled with people of every size, shape, gender, age, color, and sexual orientation. And it’s just a quick first pass, nothing more

Match the intermolecular force with the physical property that will result

Answers

Answer:

Intermolecular forces are the forces that bind two molecules together. Physical properties are affected by the strength of intermolecular forces. Melting, boiling, and freezing points increase as intermolecular forces increase. Vapor pressure decreases as intermolecular forces increase. Hope this is what your looking for!

Explanation:

Brainliest please?

what mining biodivirsity​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Mining affects biodiversity at multiple spatial scales (site, landscape, regional and global) through direct (i.e. mineral extraction) and indirect processes (via industries supporting mining operations, and external stakeholders who gain access to biodiversity-rich areas as the result of mining).

Arrange the following elements in order from lowest to highest first ionization energy : AI , Ar, Cs, Na .

Answers

Answer:francium

The first ionization energy varies in a predictable way across the periodic table. The ionization energy decreases from top to bottom in groups, and increases from left to right across a period. Thus, helium has the largest first ionization energy, while francium has one of the lowest.

Explanation:

The least measure of the energy needed to remove the loosely bound electron of an atom or a molecule is called ionization energy.

The correct order from lowest to highest first ionization energy is:

Cs

Na

Al

Ar

This can be explained as:

(Cs) Caesium will have the lowest energy because in the periodic table it comes in the same group as (Na) sodium.

In the group, from top to bottom the ionization energy decreases.

(Al) aluminium and (Ar) argon lies in the same period.

In a period from left to right the ionization energy increases.

Therefore, Cesium will have the least ionization energy as compared to sodium, aluminium and argon.

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Determine the number of moles in 5.25x1024 formula units if lead (IV) oxide.

Answers

Answer:

8.72 mol PbO₂

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry - Atomic Structure

Using Dimensional AnalysisAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

5.25 × 10²⁴ formula units PbO₂

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

Step 3: Convert

[tex]5.25 \cdot 10^{24} \ formula \ units \ PbO_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ PbO_2}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ formula \ units \ PbO_2} )[/tex] = 8.71803 mol PbO₂

Step 4: Check

We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.

8.71803 mol PbO₂ ≈ 8.72 mol PbO₂

State the total number of electrons occupying all the p- orbitals in one atom of chlorine .

Answers

Answer:A chlorine atom in its ground state has a total of seven electrons in orbitals related to the atoms third energy level.

Explanation:

write the name of the first twenty elements with their symbols and their atomic number​

Answers

Answer:

1 Hydrogen H

2 Helium He

3 Lithium Li

4 Beryllium Be

5 Boron B

6 Carbon C

7 Nitrogen N

8 Oxygen O

9 Fluorine F

10 Neon Ne

11 Sodium Na

12 Magnesium Mg

13 Aluminium Al

14 Silicon Si

15 Phosphorus P

16 Sulfur S

17 Chlorine Cl

18 Argon Ar

19 Potassium K

20. calcium Ca

Answer:

h - hydrogen (1)

he - helium (2)

li - lithium (3)

be - beryllium (4)

b - boron (5)

c - carbon (6)

n - nitrogen (7)

o - oxygen (8)

f - fluorine (9)

ne - neon (10)

na - sodium (11)

mg - magnesium (12)

al- aluminium (13)

si - silicon (14)

p - phosphorus (15)

s - sulfur (16)

cl - chlorine (17)

ar - argon (18)

k - potassium (19)

ca - calcium (20)

at the left.
6.
1. Work equals
A force x distance
B. force - distance
C. force + distance.
The force you apply to a machine
is the
A. input force.
B. output force.
C. efficiency.
2.
The unit of work is the
A. watt.
B. newton.
C. joule.
7.
The efficiency of all real
machines is
A. greater than 100%
B. equal to 100%
C. less than 100%
3.
Power is the amount of
A. work done per unit of time.
B. force on a certain area.
C. pressure in a volume of liquid.
8.
4.
The unit for power is the
A. joule.
B. Meter per second
C. watt.
The fixed point that a lever rotates
around is called the
A. fulcrum.
B. input force.
C. wedge.
9.
5.
A machine cannot change the
A. direction of the input force.
B. amount of work needed to do
A screwdriver is an example of a
simple machine called a
A. pulley.
B. screw
C. wheel and axle.
a task.
C. distance over which a force
is applied
10.
Your front teeth are
A. wedges.
B. levers.
C. compound machines.

Answers

Answer:

i know right answer

Explanation:

let me explain

Can someone pls help

Answers

D, the answer you have.

Have a good one!

Based on the diagram shown, how many electrons does this atom have?
a.six
b.three
c.nine
d.one

Answers

Answer:

B. Three

Explanation:

The three dots that are surrounding the nucleus are electrons.

Explanation:

According to the diagram, the atom has 3 electrons.

Electronic configuration =

1s² 2s¹

Element = LithiumSymbol = LiPeriod = 2Group = 1 (Alkali metal) valency = 1

Therefore,

Option B is correct✔

i need help ASAP plz its timed

Answers

Answer:

B) iron (Fe) im sure its iron

An aluminum isotope consists of 13 protons, 13 electrons, and 14 neutrons. What is its mass number? *

Answers

Answer:

26.981539

Explanation:

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