what is the empirical formula of A compound is found to contain 39.12 % carbon, 8.772 % hydrogen, and 52.11 % oxygen by mass.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C₃H₈O₃

Explanation:

Let's assume we have 100 g of said compound. Then we would have:

39.12 g of C8.772 g of H52.11 g of O

Now we convert those masses into moles, using their respective atomic weights:

C ⇒ 39.12 g ÷ 12 g/mol = 3.26 mol CH ⇒ 8.722 g ÷ 1 g/mol = 8.722 mol HO ⇒ 52.11 g ÷ 16 g/mol = 3.26 mol O

Then we divide those moles by the smallest number among them:

C ⇒ 3.26 mol C / 3.26 = 1H ⇒ 8.722 mol H / 3.26 = 2.68O ⇒ 3.26 mol O / 3.26 = 1

Finally we multiply those numbers by 3, so as to convert the 2.68 of H into an integer:

C ⇒ 1 * 3 = 3H ⇒ 2.68 * 3 = 8O ⇒ 1 * 3 = 3

Thus the empirical formula is C₃H₈O₃


Related Questions

Suppose that you take a sample of 500 g of ocean water and let the water evaporate. The mass of the remaining salts is 17 g. What was the salinity of the ocean water

Answers

Answer: The salinity of ocean water is 34 ppt.

Explanation:

Salinity is defined as the number of grams of salts present per kilogram of seawater. It is expressed in parts per thousand.

The formula used to calculate the salinity of ocean water or sea water is:

[tex]\text{ Parts per thousand}=\frac{\text{Mass of salts}}{\text{Mass of sea water}}\times 1000[/tex]

We are given:

Mass of salts = 17 g

Mass of sea water = 500 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]\text{ Parts per thousand}=\frac{17g}{500g}\times 1000\\\\\text{ Parts per thousand}=34[/tex]

Hence, the salinity of ocean water is 34 ppt.

How does energy from Earth’s interior affect surface changes?

Answers

Answer:

Energy produced deep inside Earth heats rock in the mantle. ... As it becomes less dense, the heated rock rises toward Earth's surface. The cooler, denser rock surrounding the heated rock sinks, as Figure 5 shows. In this way, heat inside Earth moves toward the cooler crust.

Explanation:

do you like my og name

Energy from Earth’s interior affect surface changes due to:

Earth heat transport occurs by conduction, mantle convection, hydrothermal convection, and volcanic advection. Thus, about 99% of Earth's internal heat loss at the surface is by conduction through the crust, and mantle convection is the dominant control on heat transport from deep within the Earth.Tectonic processes and flow in Earth's interior drive deformation of Earth's surface that can lead to destructive earthquakes, tsunamis, and volcanic eruptions.

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QUESTION 4
How many significant figures are in the number 0.000020?
O A. 1
OB.2
O C.3
OD.4

Answers

Answer:

B) 2

Explanation:

There are two significant figures in given measurement,

2, 0

Significant figures:

1= The given measurement have four significant figures 1534.

2= All non-zero digits are consider significant figures like 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9.

3= Leading zeros are not consider as a significant figures. e.g. 0.03 in this number only one significant figure present which is 3.

4= Zero between the non zero digits are consider significant like 107 consist of three significant figures.

5= The zeros at the right side e.g 2400 are also significant. There are four significant figures are present.

The combustion of propane (C3H8) creates water and CO2. Looking at the
reaction below, which of the following would be the mole ratio between propane
and carbon dioxide? *
C3H8 +502->4H2O + 3C02

A)3 mole CO2 / 5 mole C3H8

B)3 mole C3H8/4 mole CO2

C)3 mole CO2 / 1 mole C3H8

D)3 mole C3H8 / 1 mole CO2

Answers

Answer:

C)3 mole CO2 / 1 mole C3H8

Explanation:

Select the correct answer.
Which of these activities increases the amount of carbon in the atmosphere?
O A.
animals eating plants
OB. burning of fossil fuels
OC. fossilization
O D.
photosynthesis

Answers

b hope this helps you

30 POINTS HELP Which idea was supported by Aristarchus, Copernicus, and Galileo?

The planets have epicycles.
The planets revolve around the Sun.
The stars rotate around the Sun.
The center of the solar system is Earth.

Answers

Answer:

SO SORRY it took so long but the answer is B :)

Explanation:

Trust me and good luck :)

The theory that the planets move around the sun was endorsed by Aristarchus, Copernicus, as well as Galileo. The solar system revolves around the sun.

What is Aristarchus?

Aristarchus of Samos was just a Greek astronomer that suggested the very first heliocentric model of the cosmos, wherein the sun, rather than the earth, was even at its center. Despite the fact that his hypothesis was acknowledged by other philosophers of the time, it was dismissed as unrealistic, and the geocentric model remained in use for the next 1,700 years.

What is Copernicus?

Copernicus was also the first to assert that the Earth as well as the other planets orbit the sun. It was really a significant shift in thinking.

What is sun?

Sun can be considered as a star in solar system.

The theory that the planets move around the sun was endorsed by Aristarchus, Copernicus, as well as Galileo. The solar system revolves around the sun.

Therefore, the correct answer will be option (b).

To know more about Aristarchus and Copernicus

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determine the molar mass for ammonia (NH3) in g/mol.

Answers

Answer:

17.031 g/mol

Explanation:

Ti(SO4)2 chemical compound?

Answers

Answer:

Titanium(IV) Sulfide

Explanation:

Titanium (iv) sulfide

how are the terms atom and element different?

Answers

Answer:

Element is made from same type of atoms

While atom is present in element made up of different particles like proton neutrons electron etc

Explanation:

A particular atom will have the same number of protons and electrons and most atoms have at least as many neutrons as protons. An element is a substance that is made entirely from one type of atom. For example, the element hydrogen is made from atoms containing just one proton and one electron.

(1) Phosphorus silicon is a semi-conductor

Answers

When Silicone is altered with Phosphorus, 4 of its electrons form covalent bonding and the 5th electron becomes delocalized and thus it increases electrical conduction

Answer:

blue blah blue blah

Explanation:

Which symbol can be used to indicate the pressure at which a chemical reaction is carried out?
25°C
OA
2 atm
Pt

Answers

Answer:

2 atm

Explanation:

The symbol 'atm' is used for pressure. Hence, the symbol used to indicate the pressure at which a chemical reaction is carried out can be, 2 atm.

A sample of hydrate sodium carbonate has a mass of 71.5 g. after heating, the anhydrous sodium carbonate has a mass of 26.5 grams. Calculate the % water.

Answers

Answer:

62.9%

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Mass of hydrate sodium carbonate (mNa₂CO₃.xH₂O): 71.5 gMass of anhydrous sodium carbonate (mNa₂CO₃): 26.5 g

Step 2: Calculate the mass lost of water

We will use the following expression.

mH₂O = mNa₂CO₃.xH₂O - mNa₂CO₃

mH₂O = 71.5 g - 26.5 g = 45.0 g

Step 3: Calculate the percent of water in the hydrate sodium carbonate

We will use the following expression.

%H₂O = mH₂O / mNa₂CO₃.xH₂O × 100%

%H₂O = 45.0 g / 71.5 g × 100%

%H₂O = 62.9%

How many atoms are in 1 mole of water, H2O?

Answers

Answer:

1.807×10and at the top of ten put -24

The United States National Weather Service reports pressure in mm of Hg. What's the pressure of 725 mmHg in Pa, millibars, and Torr?

A. 101.325 Pa, 966 millibar, 725 Torr

B. 100,000 Pa, 1000 millibar, 760 Torr

C. 96,657 Pa, 966 millibar, 725 Torr

D.100.000 Pa, 760 millibar. 725 Torr

Answers

Answer:

C. 96,657 Pa, 966 millibar, 725 Torr

Explanation:

The pressure of 725 mmHg in Pa, millibars, and Torr is 96,657 Pa, 966 millibar, 725 Torr. Hence option C is correct.

What is pressure?

Pressure is defined as the force that is applied perpendicularly to an object's surface in relation to the area that it is dispersed over. Pressure can actually be a very good thing. Stress only occurs and has a fully negative impact when it continues to grow and that sensation of serenity and order is replaced with one of being out of control.

Given pressure = 725 mmHg

1 mmHg = 133.32 Pa

725 mmHg = 133.32 x 725 Pa

                  = 96,657 Pa

1 mmHg = 1.333 millibar

725 mmHg = 725 x 1.333 millibar

                   = 966 millibar

1 mmHg = 1 torr

725 mmHg = 725 Torr

Thus, the pressure of 725 mmHg in Pa, millibars, and Torr is 96,657 Pa, 966 millibar, 725 Torr. Hence option C is correct.

To learn more about pressure, refer to the link below:

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1.7 x 10 cm= significant figures

Answers

Answer:

its 2

Explanation:

What is one way in which sound and light are alike? PLEASE HELP IF YOU WANT BRAINLEIST AND TO HAVE YOUR COMMENT LIKED!!

A. They both travel easily through wood.
B. They are both types of energy.
C. both can travel through outer space.
D. They both make it easier for you to see what you are doing.

Answers

B. They are both types of energy

Answer:

They are both types of energy.

Explanation:

The last 2 are true for light, and the first one is true for sound.

Hope this is right, sorry if it is not.

When baking soda and vinegar react, the surface bubbles. What does this most likely indicate?
a chemical change, because a precipitate is being formed
a chemical change, because a gas is being formed
a non chemical change, because a precipitate is being formed
a non-chemical change, because a gas is being formed

Answers

Answer:  B

a chemical change, because a gas is being formed

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Mark Brainliest please

Explanation:

Investigate: Press Reset. Start with 2.000 moles of sulfur, then press Start. How many atoms do you think this amount represents

Answers

Answer:

1.204428 * 10^24 atoms

Explanation:

Number of moles = 2 mol

Number of atoms = ?

The relationship between moles and atoms is given by the avogadro's umber. This is the number of units in one mole of a substance.  The units can be atoms, ions etc In this case it is atoms. The number is equal to  6.02214076 * 10^23

This means;

1 mol = 6.02214076 * 10^23

2 mol = x

Upon solving for x,

x = 2 * 6.02214076 * 10^23

x = 12.04428 * 10^23

x = 1.204428 * 10^24 atoms

Which correctly lists three characteristics that are used to describe air?

O Altitude, density, radiation

O Density, radiation, mass

O mass, pressure, density

O pressure, altitude, radiation

Answers

Answer:

Mass Pressure and density.

Explanation:

Which statement describes how the sun gets its light?
A. It bends light.
B. It reflects light.
C. It refracts light.
D. It makes its own light.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

it's a star it has gas and makes it own light

c5h12 compound name

Answers

pentane !!!! dang they answered first

Which of the following is NOT a heterogenous mixture:
Salad
Beef Stew
Cereal in milk
Vinegar

Answers

Answer:Vinegar

Explanation:

How many moles of Aluminum are produced when34.2 g of alumina are broken down through the process of electrolysis

Answers

Answer:

0.670 mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced reaction for the decomposition of alumina

2 Al₂O₃ ⇒ 4 Al + 3 O₂

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 34.2 g of Al₂O₃

The molar mass of Al₂O₃ is 101.96 g/mol.

34.2 g × 1 mol/101.96 g = 0.335 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of Al produced from 0.335 moles of Al₂O₃

The molar ratio of Al₂O₃ to Al is 2:4.

0.335 mol Al₂O₃ × (4 mol Al/2 mol Al₂O₃) = 0.670 mol Al

The compound cobalt(II) bromide is a strong electrolyte. Write the transformation that occurs when solid cobalt(II) bromide dissolved in water. Be sure to specify states such as (aq) or (s).

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The chemical formula for cobalt(II) bromide is CoBr₂. As it is a strong electrolyte, it dissociates into ions when dissolved in water, according to the following chemical equation:

CoBr₂(s) → Co²⁺(aq) + 2 Br⁻(aq)

Thus, the compound CoBr₂ dissociates in water producing 1 mole of cobalt(II) ions (Co²⁺) and 2 moles of bromide ions (Br⁻) per mole of CoBr₂. The ions are dissolved in water, so they are in the aqueous state (aq).

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