What is the Earth’s atmosphere composed of, and why is it important?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

i hope this helps you have a good day i hope you get an 100% on you quiz!

Explanation:

The atmosphere is a mixture of nitrogen (78%), oxygen (21%), and other gases (1%) that surrounds Earth. High above the planet, the atmosphere becomes thinner until it gradually reaches space. The atmosphere is an important part of what makes Earth livable.


Related Questions

The voltage across the primary winding is 6000 v. if the primary winding has 50 coils and the secondary winding has 20 coils, what is the secondary voltage? 120 v 2400 v 15,000 v 120,000 v

Answers

if the primary winding has 50 coils and the secondary winding has 20 coils then the secondary  voltage will be equal to 2400V

What is voltage?

Voltage is defined as the potential difference which apply a force on the charge to flow in the circuit.

This is a question on transformer. A transformer is a device used to step up or step down current and voltage. It consists of the primary windings and secondary windings. Each windings possesses both coil and amount of voltage across each coil.

The transformer formula is

[tex]\dfrac{V_S}{V_P}=\dfrac{N_S}{N_P}[/tex]

Where;

Vs is the voltage across the secondary coil

Vp is the voltage across the primary coil

Ns is the number of turn in the primary coil

Np is the number of turns in the primary coil.

According to the question,

Vs is unknown

Vp is 6000V

Ns is 20turns

Np is 50turns

Substituting the values in the formula given

[tex]\dfrac{V_S}{6000}=\dfrac{20}{50}[/tex]

Vs = 2400V

Therefore the secondary voltage is 2400V

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Answer:

2400

Explanation:

edge 2022

When does sound become damaging to the human ear?

Answers

when someone yells in it

A stationary siren on a firehouse is blaring at 81Hz. Assume the speed of sound to be 343m/s. What is the frequency perceived by a firefighter racing toward the station at 11km/h

Answers

For a stationary siren on a firehouse is blaring at 81Hz. Assume the speed of sound to be 343m/s, the frequency perceived  is mathematically given as'

F=81.721Hz

What is the frequency perceived by a firefighter racing toward the station at 11km/h?

Generally, the equation for the doppler effect  is mathematically given as

[tex]F'=\frac{vs+v}{vs}*f[/tex]

Therefore

F=81(343+3.05556)/343

F=81.721Hz

In conclusion, the frequency is

F=81.721Hz

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If Earth had no greenhouse gases, the planet would be

Answers

Earth would be an icy wasteland if greenhouse gases were not present. Greenhouse gases keep our planet livable by retaining some of the Earth's heat energy, preventing it from escaping into space. The greenhouse effect refers to the trapping of heat.

An object when placed in front of convex lens forms a real image of 0.5 magnification. If the distance of the image from the lens is 24 cm, Calculate Focal Length of Lens.​

Answers

[tex] \text{u =?} \\ \text{ v = 24cm} \\ \text{ m = 0.5} \\ \text{ f = ?}[/tex]

[tex] \implies \text{m} = \frac{ \text{v}}{ \text{u}} = \frac{24}{ \text{u}} [/tex]

[tex] \implies 0.5 = \frac{1}{2} = \frac{24}{ \text{u}} \\ \\ \therefore \text{u} = 48 \text{cm}[/tex]

[tex] \implies \frac{1}{ \text{f}} = \frac{1}{ \text{v}} - \frac{1}{ \text{u}} [/tex]

[tex] \implies \text{f} = \frac{1}{24} - \frac{1}{48} = \frac{2 - 1}{48} = \frac{1}{48} [/tex]

[tex] \text{f} = 48 \text{cm}[/tex]

[tex]\underline{ \text {According To Question,}}[/tex]

[tex] \text{24cm is the distance of object from lens,}[/tex]

[tex] \text{m} = \frac{ \text{v}}{ \text{u}} \\ \\ \implies \frac{1}{2} = \frac{ \text{u}}{24} [/tex]

[tex] \therefore \text{v} = \frac{24}{2} = 12 \text{cm}[/tex]

[tex] \implies \frac{1}{ \text{f}} = \frac{1}{ \text{v}} - \frac{1}{ \text{u}} [/tex]

[tex] \implies \frac{1}{ \text{f}} = \frac{1}{12} - ( \frac{1}{ - 24} )[/tex]

[tex] \implies \frac{1}{ \text{f}} = \frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{24} = \frac{2 + 1}{24} = \frac{3}{24} [/tex]

[tex] \implies \text{f} = \frac{24}{3} = 8 \text{cm}[/tex]

Hope this helps

How many feet will it take you to stop from 60 mph.

Answers

How many feet will it take you to stop from 60 mph


Answer- 180 feet

Which will have the greater acceleration rolling down an incline— a bowling ball or a volleyball?

Answers

Answer:

Bowling ball

Explanation:

The bowling ball's mass will make it roll down the incline faster than the lighter volleyball.

Have an amazing day!!

Please rate and mark brainliest!!

A pair of opposite electric charges of equal magnitude is called a(n)

Answers

Answer:

Dipole

Explanation:

A pair of opposite electric charges of equal magnitude is called a(n)

Answer:

Dipole

Explanation:

What are the two conditions for equilibrium of a rigid body? how would this experiment demonstrate their validity?.

Answers

Answer:

They're are Conditions .... (L00K D0WN.)

Explanation:

Conditions for equilibrium require that the sum of all external forces acting on the body is zero (first condition of equilibrium), and the sum of all external torques from external forces is zero (second condition of equilibrium). These two conditions must be simultaneously satisfied in equilibrium.

Blue, green, and red are _______ colors of light.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is white they combine to give white

Answer:

they are primary colors of light.

(pls don't delete this answer because I am just trying to help)

Two metal spheres having charges of 4. 0 × 10–6 coulomb and 2. 0 × 10–5 coulomb, respectively, are brought into contact and then separated. After separation, the charge on each sphere is

Answers

Answer:

12*10^(-6) or 1.2*10^(-5)

Explanation:

if both of spheres are in same size.

q after = (q1+q2)/2 = ( (4.0 + 20.0)*10^(-6) )/2 = 12*10^(-6) or 1.2*10^(-5)

yeah help me with this one too i have no clue

Answers

Answer:

C. Stimulus = temperature, response = sweat

Explanation:

So basically, stimulus means cause and response means effect.

So, the cause in this case is temperature, while the response to the temperature is sweating.

The parenting style that can be described as restrictive and controlling is called __________. a. authoritarian b. permissive c. neglectful d. authoritative please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d

Answers

The parenting style that can be described as restrictive and controlling is called authoritarian.

What is authoritarian?

The rejection of political plurality, the use of strong central power to maintain the political status quo, and reductions in the rule of law,

The separation of powers and democratic voting characterize authoritarianism.

Many typologies of authoritarian systems of administration have been developed by political scientists.

Authoritarian governments can be autocratic or oligarchic, and they can be founded on party or military authority.

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Alika finds a certain kind of butterfly near her house. She reads that ultraviolet light is absorbed by the butterfly’s wings, red light is transmitted through the butterfly’s wings, and green light is reflected off the butterfly’s wings. Alika’s friend Claire tells her that if you shine light on the butterfly, its wings will glow.

Can light cause the butterfly’s wings to glow? Why or why not? Does it matter what type of light Alika shines on the butterfly?

Answers

Answer:

No the butterflies wings won't glow.

Explanation:

Butterflies have wings that have different color of attractiveness. Butterflies are however attracted to light but can't absorb the light.

Use the drop-down menus to complete the statement. if an electric circuit has 0 a of current running through it, then the must be .

Answers

If an electric circuit has zero Ampere (0A) of current running through it, then the voltage must be zero.

What is ohm's law?

At constant temperature, Ohm's law says that the current flowing through an electric circuit is directly proportional to the voltage

Also, the current flowing through an electric circuit is inversely proportional to the resistance in the electric circuit.

This means that the magnitude of voltage (potential difference) is significantly reliant on the value of current flowing through an electric circuit.

This formula expresses Ohm's law mathematically.

V=IR

Where:

V is the voltage is measured in volts.

I denote the current in amperes.

R denotes the resistance in ohms.

Finally, if an electric circuit has zero ampere (0A) of current flowing through it, the voltage must also be zero.

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Answer:

voltage, zero

Explanation:

What is meant by the statement that the power of an electric heater is 1200W? What happens to the kinetic energy when the
velocity of a moving body is doubled?

Answers

The statement the power of an electric heater is 1200 W means that the electric heater used up 1200 J of electric energy in one second.

When the velocity of a moving body is doubled, its kinetic energy will become four times its initial kinetic energy.

What is power?

Power is the rate at which energy is used up. The s.i unit of power is Watt (W).

From the question, if an electric heater is 1200 W, it means that the electric heater used up 1200 J of electric energy in one second

What is kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy is the energy of a body in motion.

The formula for the kinetic energy of a body is given as

K.E = mv²/2

From the equation above, it can be seen that if the velocity of a moving body is doubled, the kinetic energy of the body will become four times the initial kinetic energy of the body.

Hence, The statement the power of an electric heater is 1200 W means that the electric heater used up 1200 J of electric energy in one second.

When the velocity of a moving body is doubled, its kinetic energy will become four times its initial kinetic energy.

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Which change is an example of transforming potential energy to kinetic energy?

Answers

Answer:

Changing nuclear energy to radiant energy

Explanation:

   Conversely, potential energy is a type of energy stored in an object, which can be converted to kinetic energy.

   Nuclear energy is a type of potential energy because this energy is stored in the atomic nucleus.

In conclusion, changing nuclear energy to radiant energy is an example of transforming potential energy into kinetic energy.

Answer:

if you stand still, that's potential energy, and if you move that's kinetic energy.

Explanation:

When standing still, you aren't moving, which the potential energy now is enact, but if you move a muscle, even the tiniest one, it will cause a transformation into kinetic energy.


[tex] \text \red { \huge\underline{Question}}[/tex]




[tex] \text{What is ideal-gas equation?}[/tex]

Answers

Answer:

PV = nRT

Explanation:

The Ideal Gas Equation shows the relation between 4 factors :-

Pressure Volume moles Temperature

⇒ R is the molar gas constant included so they are equal to each other, without it, they would just be proportional

The equation :-

⇒ PV = nRT

Hello, I need help. Due right now


A 1383-kg car moving south at 11.2m / s is struck by a 1732-kg car moving east at 31.3m/s. After the collision, the cars are stuck together. How fast and in what direction do they move immediately after the collision? Define the system as the two cars. ​

Answers

Answer: See below

Explanation:

[tex]\\ \mathrm{Given:} \\\mathrm{Mass \ of \ first \ car}$\left(m_{1}\right)=1383 \mathrm{~kg}$ \\ Velocity $\left(\overrightarrow{V_{1}}\right)=-11.2\ {\math} \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}$\\ Mass of second car -$\left(m_{2}\right)=1732 \mathrm{~kg}$\\ Velocity $\left(\vec{v}_{2}\right)=31.3 {\math} \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}$[/tex]

[tex]m_{1} \vec{v}_{1}+m_{2} \vec{v}_{2}=\left(m_{1}+m_{2}\right) \vec{v} \\1383(-11.2 {\math})+1732(31.3 {\math}) \\=(1383+1732) \vec{v} \\-15489.6 {\math}+54211.6 {\math}=3115 \vec{v} \\ \vec{v}=(17.4 {\math}-4.972 {\math}) \ \mathrm{m/s}[/tex]

[tex]\text { So magnitude } \vec{|v|} =\sqrt{(17.4)^{2}+(-4.972)^{2}} \\ =\sqrt{327.605} \\ =18.099 \mathrm \ {m/s} \\[/tex]

[tex]\text { Direction } \\\theta=\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{-4.972}{17.4}\right) \\\theta=-15.945^{\circ}\end{gathered}[/tex]

Therefore, both cars move with a velocity of 18.099 m/s in the direction of 15.945° downward from the x-axis (east)

Answer:

Explanation:

Apply conservation of momentum in N-S direction:

Initial momentum: 1383*(-11.2) + 1732*(0) = -15490

Final momentum: (1383 + 1732) * Final N-S velocity = -15490

Final velocity = 1549/(1383+1732) = -4.97 m/s (-ve means South)

Repeat the same for E-W direction:

Initial momentum: 1383*(0) + 1732*(31.3) = 54211.6

Final momentum: (1383 + 1732) * Final E-W velocity = 54211.6

Final velocity = 54211.6/(1383+1732) = 17.4 m/s (+ve means East)

Combining, the final velocity = sqrt (-4.97^2 + 17.4^2) = 18.10 m/s

at direction of arctan(17.4/4.97) = 74 degree South of East.

A circuit has a resistance of 2.5 N and is powered by a 12.0 V battery.
The current in the circuit, to the nearest tenth, is what ?

Answers


Current = (voltage) / (resistance)

= (12 V) / (2.5 ohms)

= 4.8 Amperes

What led to Henry Ford’s success as an entrepreneur?


His personal wealth.
His innovative production methods.
His commitment to improving labor laws.









What happens when volcanoes release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere?

The climate gets warmer.
The climate gets cooler.
Winter becomes longer.
Summer becomes longer.





His desire to pay high wages.

Answers

What led to Henry Ford’s success as an entrepreneur?

His innovative production methods

What happens when volcanoes release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere?

The climate gets warmer
How innovative production methods

The potential difference across the terminals of a battery is 8. 4v when there is a current of 1. 50 a in the ba

Answers

Answer:

The potential difference across the terminals of a battery is 8. 4v when there is a current of 1. 50 a in the ba

Explanation:

The potential difference across the terminals of a battery is `8.4 V` when there is a current of `1.50 A` in the battery from the negative to the positive terminal. When the current is `3.50 Air`, the reverse direction, the potential difference becomes `9.4 V`. <br>(a) What is the internal resistance of the battery? <br>(b) What is the emf of the battery?

this one too!! need just 1 answer about this system

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The endocrine system has all of the body's hormones it regulates the biological processes. For example it can help brain development, nervous system development, and it can regulate blood sugar. (This is the closest to A)

A group of graduate students, bored during a cloudy night at the observatory, begin to make bets about the time different stars will take to evolve. If they have a cluster of stars which were all born at roughly the same time, and want to know which star will become a red giant first, which of the following stars should they bet on?
A) a star of about the same mass as our Sun
B) a star that would type O on the main sequence star
C) a star of about 1/2 the mass of our Sun
D) a star of about 8% the mass of our Sun
E) you can't fool me, all stars reach the red giant stage in roughly the same number of years

Answers

The stars which they should bet on is  D) a star of about 8% the mass of our Sun.

What is a Star?

This refers to the astronomical object which is very far away in the galaxy and and of which the closest star to the Earth is in fact the Sun.

With this in mind, we can see that the students are making bets about the time different stars will take to evolve and want to know which star will become a red giant first so they should bet on a star of about 8% the mass of our Sun.

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What will happen to the fringe spacing if the wavelength of the light is decreased?.

Answers

Answer:

The formula is the form -

m λ = d sin Θ

As the wavelength λ is decreased sin Θ will also decrease.

One can see from the derivation that as the wavelength, being considered,

is decreased the dispersion will also decrease.

All things being equal,
in which of the
following locations
would you expect to
find the deepest and
richest topsoil?
B. on a mountain top
A. in the Arctic
C. in a valley
D. on the side of a mountain

Answers

Answer:

C. In a valley .

.............................

What is the wavelength of an electromagnetic wave?
a
The number of waves that pass a point in a certain
amount of time.
b
The distance a wave can travel through empty
space
c The height of the wave from top to bottom
d
The distance between the peaks of two waves that
are next to each other

Answers

Answer: (A) The number of waves that pass a point in a certain amount of time.  

Explanation:

Electromagnetic waves are categorized according to their frequency f or, equivalently, according to their wavelength λ = c/f. Visible light has a wavelength range from ~400 nm to ~700 nm.

Frequency: Is the number of waves that pass a certain point in a specified amount of time.

Trough: The low point of the wave cycle.

Wavelength: The distance between two successive peaks.

Electromagnetic wave: One of the waves that are propagated by simultaneous periodic variations of electric and magnetic field intensity.

13.
Jenny and her brother Tom sit on opposite ends of a seesaw. Jenny is
40 kg and her brother is 30 kg. If Jenny sits 1.5 meters from the pivot
point and Tom sits 1 meter from the pivot point, what is the net torque
on the seesaw?

Answers

The net torque on the seesaw is 294 Nm.

What is torque?

Torque is the force that tends to rotate the body to which it was applied.

To calculate the net torque, we use the formula below

Formula:

τ = mgd-m'gd'........... Equation 1

Where:

τ = Net torquem = Jenny's massm' = Tom's massd = Jenny's distance from the pivotd' = Tom's distance from the pivotg = acceleration due to gravity

From the question,

Given:

m = 40 kgm' = 30 kgd = 1.5 md' = 1 mg = 9.8 m/s²

Substitute these values into equation 1

τ = (40×1.5×9.8)-(30×1×9.8)τ  = 588-294τ  = 294 Nm

Hence, The net torque on the seesaw is 294 Nm.

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Is the following sentence true or false? When two surfaces rub, the irreg-ularities of one surface get caught on those of the other surface.

Answers

This is in fact true!

C(i). A body weighs 600g in air and 400g in water. Calculate;
i. Up thrust of the body
ii. Volume of the body
iii. Relative density of the solid
iv. Density of the solid

Answers

Answer:

B buoyant force (mass) = 600 - 400 = 200 g       (I)

upthrust is 200 g due to decrease in apparent body weight

(Note that g is being treated as force here when it is actually mass)

D = M / V     definition of density

since density of water is 1 (1 g / cm^3)

from (I) the equivalent volume of water is 200 cm^3 since the upthrust will equal the weight of the water displaced

Relative density of solid is 600 g / 200 g = 3     (weight of solid vs the weight of the water displaced

D = 3 g / cm^3       density of solit

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