The projectile is any object thrown into space upon which the only acting force is gravity. In other words, the primary force acting on a projectile is gravity. This doesn’t necessarily mean that the other forces do not act on it, just that their effect is minimal compared to gravity. The path followed by a projectile is known as a trajectory. A baseball batted or thrown and the instant the bullet exits the barrel of a gun are all examples of the projectile.
Projectile Motion:When a particle is thrown obliquely near the earth’s surface, it moves along a curved path under constant acceleration that is directed towards the center of the earth (we assume that the particle remains close to the surface of the earth). The path of such a particle is called a projectile and the motion is called projectile motion. Air resistance to the motion of the body is to be assumed absent in projectile motion.
In a Projectile Motion, there are two simultaneous independent rectilinear motions:
Along the x-axis: uniform velocity, responsible for the horizontal (forward) motion of the particle.
Along y-axis: uniform acceleration, responsible for the vertical (downwards) motion of the particle.
Accelerations in the horizontal projectile motion and vertical projectile motion of a particle: When a particle is projected in the air with some speed, the only force acting on it during its time in the air is the acceleration due to gravity (g). This acceleration acts vertically downward. There is no acceleration in the horizontal direction, which means that the velocity of the particle in the horizontal direction remains constant.
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Projectile motion is a form of motion in which object or particle is thrown near earth's surface and it moves along a curved path under the action of gravity only.
A professional golfer walks at an at an average rate of 4.20 meters per second on the golf course. The amount of time required for her to walk from the tee to the green 622 meters away is
Answer:
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Explanation:
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[04.04] Which best describes the current atomic theory?
A wave that can travel through empty space?
A. electromagnetic wave
B. mechanical wave
C. compressional wave
D. transverse wave
Answer: B. Mechanical Waves
Explanation:
Margaret Mary, Doug , and Kako are at a local amusement park. They see an attraction called the Giant Slide, which is simply a very long and high inclined plane. Visitors at the amusement park climb a long flight of stairs to the top of the 27inclined plane and are given canvas sacks. They sit on the sacks and slide down the plane 70m long. At the time when the three friends walked past the slide, a 135-kg man and a 20-kg boy are each at the top preparing to slide down. "I wonder how much less time it will take the man to slide down than it will take the boy," said Margaret Mary. "I think the boy will take less time," said Doug. "You're both wrong,"said Kako. "They will reach the bottom at the same time."
The question is incomplete. The compete question is :
Margaret Mary, Doug , and Kako are at a local amusement park. They see an attraction called the Giant Slide, which is simply a very long and high inclined plane. Visitors at the amusement park climb a long flight of stairs to the top of the 27inclined plane and are given canvas sacks. They sit on the sacks and slide down the plane 70m long. At the time when the three friends walked past the slide, a 135-kg man and a 20-kg boy are each at the top preparing to slide down. "I wonder how much less time it will take the man to slide down than it will take the boy," said Margaret Mary. "I think the boy will take less time," said Doug. "You're both wrong,"said Kako. "They will reach the bottom at the same time."
If the man and the boy do not take the same amount of time to reach the bottom of the slide, calculate how many seconds of difference there will between the two times.
Solution :
From body sliding down an incline plane, the acceleration is given by, [tex]$a = g \sin \theta$[/tex]
Since the body slides from rest, the initial velocity is, u = 0
Now the equation of motion, we have
v= u + at
or v = 0 +at
or v = at
or [tex]$t=\frac{v}{a}$[/tex] ............(1)
again we have, [tex]$v^2 -u^2 =2as $[/tex]
or [tex]$v = \sqrt{2s g \sin \theta} $[/tex]
Then from equation (1), we have
[tex]$t=\frac{\sqrt{2sg \sin \theta}}{g \sin \theta}$[/tex]
Thus this means that the time of sliding down an inclined plane does not depend on the mass of the body that slides.
Therefore, Kako is correct.
Since the time taken to slide an inclined plane is same for both the man and the boy, there is no difference between their time of sliding.
If Minnie the Mouse starts moving at 2m/s and increases her velocity to 4m/s because she is being chased, what is heracceleration if the time is 2 seconds?
Answer:
1m/s²
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Initial velocity = 2m/s
Final velocity = 4m/s
Time of chase = 2s
Unknown:
Acceleration = ?
Solution:
Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with time;
A = [tex]\frac{v - u }{t}[/tex]
A is the acceleration
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
t is the time taken
A = [tex]\frac{4 - 2}{2}[/tex] = 1m/s²
2. A uniform rod of weight 5N and length 1m is pivoted at a point 20cm from one of its ends. A weight is hung from the other end so that the rod balances horizontally. What is the value of the weight?
Answer:
The weight is 7.5 N
Explanation:
Since the rod is uniform, its weight applies downwards at its middle (i.e 50 cm mark). The diagram attached to this answer shows the appropriate sketch.
Applying the principle of moment to the question, let the weight by represented by W.
Total clockwise moment = Total counterclockwise moment
[tex]F_{1}[/tex] x [tex]d_{1}[/tex] = [tex]F_{2}[/tex] x [tex]d_{2}[/tex]
5 x 0.3 = W x 0.2
1.5 = 0.2 W
W = [tex]\frac{1.5}{0.2}[/tex]
= 7.5 N
The value of the weight is 7.5 N.
A lift travelling up to the top floor of the Empire State building with a mass of 4200kg and a kinetic energy of 4116J. Find the velocity
Answer:
1.4 m/sExplanation:
The velocity can be found by using the formula
[tex]v = \sqrt{ \frac{2k}{m} } \\ [/tex]
k is the kinetic energy
m is the mass
From the question we have
[tex]v = \sqrt{ \frac{2 \times 4116}{4200} } \\ = 1.4[/tex]
We have the final answer as
1.4 m/sHope this helps you
Answer:
The speed of the lift is 1.4 m/s
Explanation:
Kinetic Energy
Is the type of energy of an object due to its motion. It's proportional to the square of the speed and the mass.
The equation for the kinetic energy is:
[tex]\displaystyle K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]
Where:
m = mass of the object
v = speed at which the object moves
The kinetic energy is expressed in Joules (J)
It's given the mass of the lift as m=4,200 kg and its kinetic energy K=4,116 J. To calculate the speed (magnitude of velocity), we solve the formula for v as follows:
[tex]\displaystyle v=\sqrt{\frac{2k}{m}}[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle v=\sqrt{\frac{2*4,116}{4,200}}[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle v=\sqrt{1.96}[/tex]
v = 1.4 m/s
The speed of the lift is 1.4 m/s
A wave has frequency of 50 Hz and a wavelength of 10 m. What is the speed of the wave? Group of answer choices
Explanation:
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A ball is thrown with 50J of kinetic energy, it hits a target which moves with 30J of kinetic energy, how much energy goes to the thermal store of the surroundings?
Answer:
The energy that will go will for thermal store of the surroundings is 20 J.
Explanation:
Given;
kinetic of the thrown ball, K.E₁ = 50 J
kinetic energy used to move the target, K.E₂ = 30 J
The excess energy that will go will for thermal store of the surroundings;
ΔK.E = K.E₁ - K.E₂
ΔK.E = 50J - 30J
ΔK.E = 20 J
Therefore, the energy that will go will for thermal store of the surroundings is 20 J.
A student is leaving the lesson and walking to Maths at a speed of 1m/s. He notices that he is late for the lesson and speeds up to 3 m/s. It takes him 4 seconds to speed up. Calculate his acceleration.
Answer:
Acceleration = 0.5 m/s²
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Initial velocity, u = 1m/s
Final velocity, v = 3m/s
Time, t = 4 seconds
To find acceleration;
In physics, acceleration can be defined as the rate of change of the velocity of an object with respect to time.
This simply means that, acceleration is given by the subtraction of initial velocity from the final velocity all over time.
Hence, if we subtract the initial velocity from the final velocity and divide that by the time, we can calculate an object’s acceleration.
Mathematically, acceleration is given by the equation;
[tex]Acceleration (a) = \frac{final \; velocity - initial \; velocity}{time}[/tex]
[tex]a = \frac{v - u}{t}[/tex]
Substituting into the equation, we have;
Acceleration = (3 - 1)/4
Acceleration = 2/4
Acceleration = 0.5 m/s²
If a 1000 kg car is traveling at 3
meters per second, what is its
kinetic energy?
Marina walked 2km in half an hour, what was her average speed during her walk?
Answer:
4km/hr
Explanation:
Help, please! Thank you for your kind gesture
Answer:
The last option.
Explanation:
Since you are going down, the gravitational potential energy would go down too. Thus, the gravitational potential energy decreases.
Since the gravitational potential energy is converted to kinetic energy when you move down, there is an increase in kinetic energy.
Answer:
The fourth option
Explanation:
Please help i will give brainliest
Answer:
Answers below--
Explanation:
1. F/Force
2.H/Contact force
3.A/Non-contact force
4.C/electric force
5.D/gravity
6.I(i)/magnetic force
7.J/kilogram
8.G/newton
9.B/friction
10.E/lubricant
which wave carries the highest energy?
Answer:
Gamma rays
Explanation:
A vertical spring with a force constant of 26 N/m has a relaxed length of 35 cm. A 200 g mass is then
attached to the end of the spring and is allowed to come to rest. (a) Find the length of the stretched spring.
(b) How much elastic potential energy is stored in the spring?
I just need the work please the answers is
(a) 45.2 J
(b) 0.0739
Answer:
(a) The length of the stretched string is approximately 42.53846 cm
(b) The elastic potential energy stored in the string is approximately 0.073877 Joules
Explanation:
(a) The given parameter are;
The force constant of the vertical spring, k = 26 N/m
The relaxed length of the spring, L = 35 cm = 0.35 m
The mass attached to the end of the spring, m = 200 g = 0.2 kg
By Hooke's law, we have;
F = k·x
Where;
F = The applied force on the sting = The weight of the attached mass, W
∴ F = W
The weight of the attached mass, W = m × g
Where;
g = The acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.8 m/s²
Therefore, F = W = 0.2 kg × 9.8 m/s² = 1.96 N
From Hooke's law, we have;
x = F/k = 1.96 N/(26 N/m) ≈ 0.0753846 m
The extension of the stretched spring, x ≈ 0.0753846 m
The length of the stretched string, L[tex]_{stretched}[/tex] = L + x
∴ L[tex]_{stretched}[/tex] ≈ 0.35 m + 0.0753846 m ≈ 0.4253846 m
0.4253846 m = 42.53846 cm
The length of the stretched string ≈ 42.53846 cm
(b) The elastic potential energy stored in the string, U = 1/2·k·x²
By substituting the known values, we get;
U = 1/2 × 26 N/m × (0.0753849 m)² ≈ 0.073877 Joules
How high did a worker lift a 25 kg bag of sand if it now has 2940 of gravitational potential energy
Answer:
12 m
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass (m) of bag = 25 kg
Potential energy (PE) = 2940 J
Height (h) =?
Objects carried to a particular height will always experience an acceleration due to gravity of 9.8 m/s².
With the above in mind, we can obtain the height to which the load is lifted to as shown below:
Mass (m) of bag = 25 kg
Potential energy (PE) = 2940 J
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s².
Height (h) =?
PE = mgh
2940 = 25 × 9.8 × h
2940 = 245 × h
Divide both side by 245
h = 2940 / 245
h = 12 m
Therefore, the worker lifts the load to a height of 12 m.
Metals are good conductors of heat because .
Answer:
They have the highest melting point so that mean that the temperature and the are a conductive to electricity.
Explanation:
How many moons are in our solar system?
You blow up a balloon but don't tie it. When you let it go, it flies around the room.
Which of Newton's Laws does the scenario describe?
1st Law
2nd Law
3rd Law
Answer:
3rd law beacuse there a flies
Help Please! 5 questions for 25 points? seems fair? Thank you!
Answer:
1. where the skater turns and goes back in the opposite direction- point w
2. gravitational force of the object
3. point a
4. the bar representing sphere 4 should be twice as tall as the bar representing sphere 2
5. B; its mass is smaller (?)
yolo
Answer:
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Explanation:
Which of the following statements is TRUE concerning forces?
A. Forces in the same direction are added together
B. Forces in the opposite direction are subtracted from one another
C. An overall net force must be present in order for movement to occur
D. All of the above
The image shows landforms in Monument Valley, Utah.
Which correctly lists the three features shown in the photo?
folds, strike-slip faults, and anticlines
anticlines, synclines, and folds
synclines, normal faults, and strike-slip faults
normal faults, folds, and anticlines
The correctly lists the three features shown in the photo is folds, strike-slip faults, and anticlines.
What is the difference between folds and failures?Modern folds are those that emerged recently (on the scale of geological periods), that is, in the Tertiary Period (between 65 million and 2.5 million years ago). Faults are geological structures that originate from vertical (top-down) or inclined internal forces.
The transcurrent fault – also called horizontal fault – occurs when there is displacement in the horizontal plane between the two blocks, being more common in zones where two tectonic plates meet, when these also move horizontally.
See more about transcurrent fault at brainly.com/question/2387953
#SPJ2
Answer: folds, strike-slip faults, and anticlines. (A)
Explanation: Got it right on my exam on Edge.
Which energy source contributes least to global warming?
A. Coal
B. Natural gas
C. Solar
D. Petroleum
Solar energy source contributes least to global warming. Hence option C is correct.
What is renewable and non renewable energy sources ?Renewable energy is a energy from a source that is not exhausted or depleted when used. Solar energy or wind energy are examples of the renewable energy source. as wind and solar power is abundantly present everywhere in the environment, it can not be exhausted after its over use.
Non-renewable energy comes from sources that will be exhausted or will not be replenished after its use. Fossil fuels: coal, petroleum, and natural gas are the examples of the non renewable energy sources . Coal is the main element in fossil fuels.
Solar energy is abundantly available in the entire solar system. It is renewable energy source, it has no bad effect on the environment and global warming.
Hence option C is correct.
To know more about solar energy :
https://brainly.com/question/9704099
#SPJ7.
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Answer:
KITTEEENNSSSSS last one is what i got for critsmas KlikBot Hexagon Special Pack
Explanation:
A boat traveling across a river has a resultant velocity of 10 km/h and travels 34 degrees with respect to the shore. A) What is the boats velocity in m/s?
B) What is the velocity of the river in m/s?
Answer:
a) 1.55 m/s
b) 2.3 m/s
Explanation:
We know that the boat travels across the river, if we define the river as the x-axis, then the velocity of the boat is only on the y-axis.
Then we can write the velocity of the boat in still water as:
S = (0, B)
Now, when the boat is on the river, the velocity of the boat will be equal to the velocity of the boat in still water plus the velocity of the river.
The velocity of the river is:
v = (R, 0).
Then the velocity of the boat in that river is:
V' = (0, B) + (R, 0) = (R, B)
Now, we know that the velocity of the boat is 10km/h, and it travels at an angle of 34° with respect to the shore.
We can use the Pythagoreans theorem to write the components of this velocity as:
x-axis component = 10km/h*cos(34°) = 8.29 km/h
y-axis component = 10km/h*sin(34°) = 5.59 km/h
Then the velocity of the boat can be written in components as:
velocity = ( 8.29 km/h, 5.59 km/h)
And we knew that the velocity of the boat was written as (R, B)
Then we must have:
R = 8.29 km/h
B = 5.59 km/h
a) The speed of the boat in m/s:
We know that the speed of the boat is 5.59 km/h.
First, we know that:
1km = 1000m, then:
5.59 km/h = 5.59*(1000m)h = 5,590 m/h
And we know that:
1h = 3600s
Then we can write:
5,590 m/h = 5,590 m/(3600s) = 1.55 m/s
b) The speed of the river in m/s:
We know that the speed of the river is 8.29 km/h
Using the same reasoning as above, we can do the change of units as follows:
8.29 km/h = 8.29 (1000m)/(3600s) = 2.3 m/s
Henry designs an experiment to find out why plants without flowers tend to be wind-pollinated and not animal-pollinated. He takes samples from a variety of plants and studies them in the field. He finds that the evidence supports his hypothesis. Which of these was the hypothesis Henry was testing? Choose the correct answer. Nonflowering plants make less pollen than flowering plants. Nonflowering plants lack the structures to attract animal pollinators. Nonflowering plants grow close to the ground and capture fewer pollinators. Nonflowering plants grow close to the ground because they have no pollen grains.
Answer:
option 2
Explanation:
you are very welcom
Guidewords for the word “serpent” may be
a.
Serbia and service
c.
Seltzer and Saturday
b.
Seattle and section
d.
Solitude and second
THE CORRECT ONE IS A!!!!!!!!
Answer:
A. Serbia and service
Explanation:
A guide word is a word written on top of a page to indicate the first or last word entry on that page. For example in a dictionary, they indicate the alphabetical first and last words on the page.
In this example; the word ' serpent ' note the first three letters to guide you in the words that are on that page;
In this case : Serbia and Service.
A 5.00 kg crate is on a 21.0° hill.
Using X-Y axes tilted down the
plane, what is the y-component
of the weight?
(Unit = N)
Answer:
17.56 N
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of a crate, m = 5 kg
It is on a 21.0° hill
We need to find the y component of the weight.
y component = mgsinθ
Put all the values,
y-component = 5×9.8×sin(21)
= 49×sin(21)
= 17.56 N
So, the y-component of the weight is 17.56 N.
Answer:
-45.745
Explanation:
it is negative because it is downwards.
The driver of a 1.5 x 103 kg car is traveling east at 10 m/s and increases its speed to 30 m/s east over 15 seconds. What was the change in momentum of the car? Kgm/s
Answer:
30,000kgm/s
Explanation:
Change in momentum is expressed as;
Change in momentum = mass × change in velocity
∆M = m∆v
Mass m = 1.5×10³kg = 1500kg
∆v = 30-10 =20m/s
Substitute into the formula
Change in momentum = 1500(20)
Change in momentum = 30,000kgm/s