What is a substrate?
a molecule that acts as a catalyst
a place on the enzyme where the reaction occurs
a place on the product where the enzyme fits
a reactant that is catalyzed by an enzyme

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D. a reactant that is catalyzed by an enzyme

Explanation:

Answer 2

A substrate is a reactant that is catalyzed by an enzyme. Therefore, the correct statement is option D.

What is a catalyst?

A substrate is a reactant molecule that binds to the active site of an enzyme and the enzyme then chemically transforms the substrate through a series of catalytic reactions.

Enzymes are the catalysts that are used to increase the rate of biochemical reactions by lowering down the activation energy that is required for the reaction to occur. The substrate when binds to the active site of the enzyme, it forms an enzyme-substrate complex followed by its conversion into one or more products. When the product is formed, enzyme gets released from the product.

A catalyst is a substance which is used to lower down the activation energy required by the reaction, thereby, increasing the reaction rate to form a product.

Therefore, substrate is a reactant that is catalyzed by an enzyme.

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Related Questions

Which best explains why the sun maintains its size and shape?
A. Pressure caused by high temperatures are balanced by gravity.
B. The sun burns from its core to its surface.
о
C. Forces exerted by orbiting planets cause the sun to rotate.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The Suns own weight keeps itself together and keeps its size and shape. all things have gravity. in this case, the sun keeps it shape with balancing its gravity with the pressure.

The best explanation of why the sun maintains its size and shape is forces exerted by orbiting planets cause the sun to rotate. The correct option is C.

What is orbiting?

"Orbiting" is one of those digital dating terms that perfectly describes what many of us have experienced but didn't realize had a name. It's when someone you were dating tells you they're no longer interested but keeps in touch with you on social media.

The Sun's own weight holds it together and maintains its size and shape. Everything has gravity. In this example, the sun maintains its shape by balancing gravity and pressure.

Planets orbit the sun in elliptical orbits, with the sun slightly off-center of each ellipse.

Therefore, the correct option is C. Forces exerted by orbiting planets cause the sun to rotate.

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Which occurs during digestion?
O The mouth only allows for physical digestion,
O The mouth only allows for chemical digestion.
O Chemical digestion prepares the food for physical digestion.
O Physical digestion prepares the food for chemical digestion.​

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

took test

Answer:

d

Explanation:

What do you think would happen to a shell-less ("naked") egg if water passed through the membrane

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I think it will wash out the yolk and something else out

There are three subatomic particles found inside atoms. Two of the subatomic particle have a charge of positive or negative. The one particle that does NOT have a charge is the:
Question 2 options:

proton

neutron

electron

none of the above

Answers

Answer:

neutron

Explanation:

This is for K12 right if so I took this quiz and got a 100% on it

True or false:
This is for science and I only have one more question but it's getting me stuck: if you get this right I'll vote you brainiest!:)

If a gene sequence changes, the proteins associated with that gene could likewise
be affected. True/False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

I will.mark.brainliest

Answers

what the first answer said

3 examples of situations where a force is a nuisance

Answers

Answer:

getting shoved

getting hit

stubbing your toe

Explanation:

Guys I need help
Please it DUES TODAY please
GUYS IT SOOOOOO HARD

Answers

Answer:

the pod splits, the cherry's bright red attracts  animals to eat it and the last one is called a Bur

Explanation:

What factor has the greatest impact on an enzyme?

Answers

Answer: Higher Classifications: Protein

Explanation:

Collectively, these are the most important properties of the enzyme. There are several factors that affect the speed of an enzyme's action, such as the concentration of the enzyme, the concentration of the substrate, temperature, hydrogen ion concentration (pH), and the presence of inhibitors.

8
An ocean food chain is shown below. Which organisms represent the trophic level
containing approximately 1% of the initial amount of solar energy (1000Kcal) acquired by
the phytoplankton?
2
Humans
Copepods!
Herring
Phytoplankton
Sand eels
OOOO
herring
humans
sand eels
copepods

Answers

Answer:

copepoda show the initial 1% amount of solar energy acquired by the phytoplankton

Describe a car’s velocity as it goes around a track at a
constant speed.

Answers

Answer:

If the car is going at a constant speed then the velocity isn't changing, only the direction of velocity.

How is a hybrid different from its originating crops?

Answers

Crossbred with other plant populations

A hybrid crop is different from the original crops as they contain genes from other crops that are beneficial for them.

A hybrid has the genetic makeup of both of its parent crops but may have completely distinct external characteristics. This is due to the fact that two recessive genes from both parent crops can be fused together to create an outward visible impact in the hybrid.

Hybrid plants are the result of the cross-pollination of two plant varieties and the propagation of the seed resulting from the mix. The plant that emerges from this seed combination is known as a hybrid plant.

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Microfilaments, intermediate filaments, and microtubules collectively
ake up what part of the cell? *
A.) cytoskeleton
B.) nuclear envelope
C.) chromatin
D.) nucleus

Answers

A.) Cytoskeleton

Because protein fibers the cytoskeleton. There are three types of fibers within the cytoskeleton: microfilaments, intermediate filaments, and microtubules






1. What is exponential growth?

Answers

Answer:

Exponential growth is the rapid growth of biological organisms. This usually happens when the amount of resources is unlimited in a habitat, therefore creating more and more organisms which increases population.

hope this helps :)

Explanation:

Nucleotide are composed of phosphate group, a sugar , and a nitrogenous base. DNA is made up of long strands of nucleotide. which part if the above molecule can differ between nucleotide?
A- The Sugar
B- The Phosphate Group
C- The Nitrogenous Base
D- The Sugar and Phosphate Group

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The nitrogenous base can change

The table compares prokaryotes, plant cells, and animal cells
Complete the table.
Present
Absent
Structure
Prokaryotes
Plant cell
Animal cell
Nucleus
Present
Cell Wall
Absent
Mitochondria
Absent
Chloroplasts
Absent

Answers

Answer:

Structure Cell 1 Cell 2

DNA Located in cytoplasm Located in nucleus

Cell membrane Present            Present

Cell wall                 Present            Absent

Mitochondria         Absent            Present

Ribosomes         Present           Present

Explanation:

Answer:

Nucleus : Absent Present Present

Cell Wall: Present Present Absent

Mitochondria: Absent Present Present

Chloroplasts: Absent Present Absent

Hope This Helps

- Greg

Is the following equation balanced or unbalanced?

AlBr₃ + 3K → 3KBr + Al

Answers

Answer:

Yes it is.

Explanation:

There are 3 Potassium, 1 Aluminum, and 3 Bromide atoms on the reactants and products of this single displacement equation.

Many processes occur in the digestive system .which process is best classified as a physical change

Answers

Answer:

This question lacks options, the options are:

A) Saliva converting the starch molecules in crackers into simple sugars

B) Digestive enzymes breaking down proteins into smaller fragments

C) bacteria converting lactose into simple sugars in the intestines

D) teeth grinding an almond into smaller pieces in the mouth

The answer is D

Explanation:

A physical change is a change that occurs to a substance without altering its chemical composition. A physical change involved a change in the substance's shape, texture, color, state etc. but not the chemical content of such substances.

In this question involving the processes that occur in digestion, a typical example of physical change is "teeth grinding an almond into smaller pieces in the mouth" because the teeth only changes the shape and texture of the almond. It does not affect the chemical composition of the almond fruit. This is also called mechanical digestion.

Note that, other options involving digestive enzymes breakdown are chemical changes because the enzymes breakdown the chemical components of each substance.

Answer: D

Explanation: because you are breaking down food in a physical change

what is the difference between the physical layers and the composition layers​

Answers

Answer:

The Earth has different compositional and mechanical layers. Compositional layers are determined by their components, while mechanical layers are determined by their physical properties. The outermost solid layer of a rocky planet or natural satellite.

Explanation:

5 points
Transmembrane proteins span the width of the cell membranes. Four types of transmembrane proteins are shown in a section of cell membrane.
groene
Although these proteins have different specific functions, they all-
A-stop chemical reactions within the cell

B-synthesize molecules that signal other cells

C- help the cell interact with its external environment

D- remove large waste particles from the cytoplasm of the cell

Answers

Answer:

C. help the cell interact with its external environment

Explanation:

A transmembrane protein (TP) is a type of integral membrane protein that spans the entirety of the cell membrane. Many transmembrane proteins function as gateways to permit the transport of specific substances across the membrane.

Although transmembrane proteins have different specific functions, they always HELP the cell interact with its external environment.

Transmembrane proteins are a broad category of membrane proteins that act as carriers and/or transporters in order to allow the movement of specific substances across cell membranes.

After binding to their specific ligands, the three-dimensional (3D) shape of transmembrane proteins changes in order to allow the movement of molecules and ions through the cell membrane.

For example, aquaporins are a type of transmembrane protein that regulates the entry of water (H2O) molecules into and out of cells.

In conclusion, although transmembrane proteins have different specific functions, they always HELP the cell interact with its external environment.

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Natasha is looking for a material to make tires for a new jogging stroller she designed. Which would be best suited to her product?

Answers

Answer:

vulcanized rubber

Explanation:

The best material for this purpose is vulcanized rubber. Jogging strollers have wider bases and larger wheels to stabilize them, and these wheels must be durable in order to withstand the stresses introduced during the high speed movement.

Answer:

Vulcanized rubber

Explanation:

Just took the test and go it right

Which of the following processes occurs before cellular respiration?
A) glycolysis
B) fermentation
C) ATP conversion
D) cellular respiration

Answers

The answer is glycolysis

What does DNA provide the code for?
A nitrogenous base pairing
B protein synthesis
C deoxyribose formation
D nucleotide synthesis
answer is protein synthesis

Answers

Answer:

protein synthesis

Explanation:

DNA provides the code for protein synthesis. This DNA code consists of the instructions needed to make proteins and molecules which are essential for our growth, development, and health.

Where does the waste material in the body come from and why does the body need to get rid of these waste materials? Please help me!

Answers

Answer:

These waste materials are excreted out by the process of diffusion through general body surface. The removal of waste will help prevent the body from becoming ill, it will help clean the body inside and out, and will protect the body from infections.

Explanation:

During the replication process, which enzyme(s) unwind(s) the double-stranded DNA?
DNA polymerase
DNA gyrase and topoisomerase
DNA primase and helicase
DNA ligase

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be C) DNA primase and helicase

Explanation:

DNA primase and helicase unzip and uncoil a small portion of the double-stranded DNA, creating what is often called the replication fork.

Ignore the top answer, its wrong. I took the test.

Answer: The correct answer is DNA primase and helicase

Explanation:

I took the test

please help me on this

Answers

Answer:

secondary succesion

Explanation:

Answer:

its

primary succession

i hope the answer was helpful

An example of mitosis at work is a leaf...

turning yellow.
growing.
taking in carbon dioxide.
performing photosynthesis.

Answers

Answer:

growing

Explanation:

bc back earlier in the chapter it said growing reproducing and healing is all part of mitosis

An example of mitosis at work is a leaf growing which is denoted as option B.

What is Mitosis?

This is the type of cell division in which parent cells give rise to two identical daughter cells.

This cell division is common during growth and in the replacement of worn out tissues in organisms.

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Orange trees planted in a grove or orchard would most likely fall in which category of population distribution?

a.even

b.random

c.clumped

d. density

Answers

Answer:

A) Even

Explanation:

got it right on edge :)

Orange trees planted in a grove or orchard would most likely fall in the even category of population distribution. The correct option is a.

What is population distribution?

Population distribution is how the population of something, plants, animals, or humans is distributed in specific areas. It specifies where people live or where they are not living.

There are three types of population distribution:

Uniform dispersion - In this distribution, the population is uniformly or evenly distributed in the areas. Even distribution comes under this distribution.Random dispersion - there are no predictable patterns in this dispersion. They are randomly present anywhere.Clumped dispersion - This distribution shows the bunch or group of population is areas then there is no population, and then there is a a bunch of population in another place.

Thus, the correct option is a. even.

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Helpppp for forensic science I need to know what a cup would be classified as evidence wise. options biological, physical, impression or trace evidence.

Answers

Answer:

Options biological

Explanation:

There are traces in a cup where human dna can be found

more - English Practice Book - 6
j: (Sipping his tea). What about your family?​

Answers

What I don’t understand
Other Questions
Will do a brainly! 4/7=18/31.5 find the sum of 2x x-1 and xx-1 Rewrite in simplest terms: -3(-4g-6g-2)-8g NEED ANSWERS ASAP (Score for Question 2: of 20 points)Read the passage. Then answer the question.Out of PlaceBen bunu yapmayacam . . . I will not do that. He cant have my shoes, he stole my guitar! Erkans eyes looked impudent beneath his dark brow as his cheeks reddened in fury. His gray-whiskered lips trembled as his hand gripped tightly around the nurses wrist. The nurse carefully but firmly freed himself from Erkans grasp. He then turned to the caregiver who was assisting him, smiled, and said calmly, Go get Michelle.Michelle was scanning boxes of gauze bandages and stacking them onto a shelf in the storeroom when the caregiver came in and announced, Phillips trying to get Erkan to take a shower and he needs your help. Michelle rushed out of the store room and down the hall to Erkans room.This was the last week of Michelles internship. It was her junior year, and the internship was part of her Workplace and Consumer Education class. At first she wanted to intern at her dads gas station, but her teacher told her she needed to branch out and signed Michelle up at the Oakcourt Nursing Home, only 15 minutes away from her house.Wearing a Pittsburgh Steelers sweatshirt and jeans, with dark curls pushed back in a hair clip, Michelle stood out from the crowd of nurses and caregivers in white pants and polo shirts who were standing huddled in the doorway of Erkans room. She moved past them and rushed to Erkans side. As soon as he saw her, Erkans face brightened and he stopped looking like a stricken animal and instead looked like someone who recognized a dear old friend.He cant have them, Michelle. I sold them at the corner, Erkan shouted, pushing his way to Michelle. He stole my guitar, he whispered.I know, Erkan, but he was only trying to help you get some money to pay for your trip. Michelle had been frightened by a lot of the residents of the nursing home when she first started the beginning of the semester. Many of them were incoherent and loud, and some could be very aggressive and scary. Erkan often pushed or kicked and ranted. Michelle had started to regret this internship, and she even avoided going near Erkans room whenever possible. He lives in his own world, Philip, the managing nurse, explained to Michelle after her first encounter with Erkans temper.Still, Michelle had been curious, and she felt sorry that Erkan had a bad reputation among the staff. She too had felt like everyone mistrusted herespecially at the nursing home where she was so much younger than the rest of the staffso she understood how he must feel. Besides, he was the only person in the whole place with skin nearly as dark as hers.Over time, she noticed patterns in Erkans rants: He would sometimes mention his guitar and his father and the city of Diyarbakir, which she learned is in Turkey. So she decided that the next time she brought supplies to his room, instead of avoiding Erkan, she would play along with whatever he said. If he lived in his own world, then she would try to join him there. Bit by bit, she discovered that he had immigrated to the United States from Turkey when he was very young. His father had saved as much money as possible to pay for his journey, but he needed to sell Erkans guitar to help cover the cost. Erkan had moved in with his aunts family in Scranton, Pennsylvania, and finished school there. Eventually he got married, had children of his own, and worked for years signing Turkish singers to a small record label. But hed never quite felt at home in the United States.I know he sold your guitar, but you told me yourself he just wants whats best for you, Michelle said, while Philip and the caregiver looked on in amazement as Erkan settled into an armchair. Now why dont you listen to Philip, take your shoes off, and have a shower?For you, Michelle, Ill do it.You can feel out of place in a country, in the place where you live, or even in your own head, Michelle thought. But if youre lucky, someone will know how to find you and remind you that we all feel that way sometimes.In Out of Place, how has Ekrans relationship with Michelle affected him? Discuss interactions between the two characters and explain how Ekran reacts to these interactions. Use evidence from the text to support your response. Your response should be at least two complete paragraphs.Answer:Type your answer here What are the two largest urban centers in the Crossroads region? 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