Answer:
B. Metallic bonds.
A steam catapult applies a very large force to supplement the engine thrust of a jet fighter as it takes off from an
aircraft carrier. The jet has a mass of 4000 kg and must reach its take off speed of 70 m/s at the end of the 220
m flight deck. What is the combined force of the catapult and engines? (Use the work-energy theorem)
Answer:
The combined force of the catapult and engines is 44545.455 newtons.
Explanation:
Let suppose that platform of the aircraft carrier is horizontal, such that changes in gravitational potential energy can be neglected. In addition, effects of non-conservative forces are neglected. By using Principle of Energy Conservation and Work-Energy Theorem we find that steam catapult-jet aircraft is represented by:
[tex]K_{1}+W_{1\rightarrow 2} = K_{2}[/tex] (1)
Where:
[tex]K_{1}[/tex], [tex]K_{2}[/tex] - Initial and final translational kinetic energies of the jet fighter, measured in joules.
[tex]W_{1\rightarrow 2}[/tex] - Work done on the jet fighter due to the combined force of the catapult and engines, measured in joules.
By applying definitions of translational kinetic energy and work, we expand and simplify the equation above as follows:
[tex]F\cdot \Delta s = \frac{1}{2}\cdot m\cdot (v_{2}^{2}-v_{1}^{2})[/tex]
[tex]F = \frac{m\cdot (v_{2}^{2}-v_{1}^{2})}{2\cdot \Delta s}[/tex] (2)
Where:
[tex]F[/tex] - Combined force of the catapult and engines, measured in newtons.
[tex]m[/tex] - Mass of the jet fighter, measured in kilograms.
[tex]\Delta s[/tex] - Length of the catapult, measured in meters.
[tex]v_{1}[/tex], [tex]v_{2}[/tex] - Initial and final speeds of the jet aircraft, measured in meters per second.
If we know that [tex]m = 4000\,kg[/tex], [tex]v_{1} = 0\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], [tex]v_{2} = 70\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex] and [tex]\Delta s = 220\,m[/tex], then the combined force of the catapult and engines is:
[tex]F = \frac{(4000\,kg)\cdot \left[\left(70\,\frac{m}{s} \right)^{2}-\left(0\,\frac{m}{s} \right)^{2}\right]}{2\cdot (220\,m)}[/tex]
[tex]F = 44545.455\,N[/tex]
The combined force of the catapult and engines is 44545.455 newtons.
The combined force of the catapult and engines is 44,545.5 N.
The given parameters;
mass of the jet, = 4000 kgspeed of the jet, v = 70 m/slength of the deck, d = 220 mThe combined force of the catapult and engines is determined by applying work energy theorem as shown below;
[tex]W = \Delta E\\\\Fd = \frac{1}{2}m(v^2 -u^2) \\\\220F = \frac{1}{2}(4000)(70^2 - 0^2) \ \\\\220 F = 9,800,000\\\\F = \frac{9,800,000}{220} \\\\F = 44,545.5 \ N[/tex]
Thus, the combined force of the catapult and engines is 44,545.5 N.
Learn more here:https://brainly.com/question/10063455
How long will it take a 2190 W motor to lift a 1.47 x 104 g box, 6.34 x 104 mm vertically.
Answer:
4.2s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Power = 2190W
Mass of box = 1.47 x 10⁴g
distance = 6.34 x 10⁴mm
Unknown:
Time = ?
Solution:
Power is the rate at which work is done;
Mathematically;
Power = [tex]\frac{work done}{time}[/tex]
Time = [tex]\frac{work done}{power}[/tex]
Work done = weight x height
convert mass to kg;
100g = 1kg;
1.47 x 10⁴g = 14.7kg
convert the height to m;
1000mm = 1m
6.34 x 10⁴mm gives 63.4m
Work done = 14.7 x 9.8 x 63.4 = 9133.4J
Time taken = [tex]\frac{9133.4}{2190}[/tex] = 4.2s
When living things use chemical reactions to break down food, some of the energy is transformed into
OA. sound.
OB. heat.
OC. light
OD.waste
waste.
Answer:
OB. Heat
Explanation:
I hope this helped :)
things that affects the demand for electricity
A carbon ion with 10 electrons and 6 protons would have a charge of ?
Answer:
-4
Explanation:
Electrons are negative while protons are positive.
To find the charge, add the number of protons to the number of electrons.
6+(-10)
6-10
-4 is the charge
Which statement correctly describes the diferences between positive and negative acceleration
O Positive acceleration describes a change in speed, negative acceleration desxibes no change in speed,
Positive acceleration describes no change in speed, negative acceleration desibes a change in speed,
Positive acceleration describes an increase in speed, negative sexeleration desnibes a decrease in speed
O Positive acceleration describes a decrease in speed, negative sideration describes an increase in sarees
Answer:The answer is this Positive acceleration describes an increase in speed, negative sexeleration desnibes a decrease in speed
Explanation:
A current of 15 Amps flows through a circuit with a resistance of 0.10 Ohms. What is the voltage?
A. 0.006 Volts
OB. 1.5 Volts
O C. 15 Volts
D. 150 Volts
Voltage = (current) x (resistance) (Ohm's law)
Voltage = (15 A) x (0.10 ohm)
Voltage = 1.5 volts (B)
A 16-V battery powers a series circuit that contains two lightbulbs The
voltage across the first lightbulb is 12-V
Complete question:
A 16-V battery powers a series circuit that contains two lightbulbs. The voltage across the first lightbulb is 12-V.
a. What fractional part of the circuit's total energy is transformed in the first lightbulb? Simply your answer.
b. What fractional part of the circuit's total energy is transformed in the second lightbulb? Simply your answer.
Answer:
(a) Fraction of energy of the first bulb in the total energy of circuit is 3/4
(b) Fraction of energy of the second bulb in the total energy of circuit is 1/4
Explanation:
Given;
total voltage across the series circuit, [tex]V_T[/tex] = 16 V
voltage across the first light bulb, V₁ = 12 V
The voltage across the second light bulb is given by;
V₂ = [tex]V_T[/tex] - V₁
V₂ = 16 V - 12 V
V₂ = 4 V
The total power across the circuit is given by;
P = I[tex]V_T[/tex]
P = 16I
Where;
I is the constant current in the circuit
(a)
power in the first light bulb is given by;
P₁ = 12I
Fraction of this power in the total energy of circuit is given by;
[tex]\frac{P_1}{P} = \frac{12I}{16I} = \frac{3}{4}[/tex]
(b)
power in the second light bulb is given by;
P₂ = 4I
Fraction of this power in the total energy of circuit is given by;
[tex]\frac{P_2}{P} = \frac{4I}{16I} = \frac{1}{4}[/tex]
A water molecule is made up of one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms. Why is water considered a pure substance?
Answer:
A mixture is when two or more substances combine physically together.
However, in water, two hydrogen atoms combine with one oxygen atom chemically, forming a new substance that has properties different from hydrogen alone or oxygen alone.
Explanation:
A solid keeps its shape due to which of the following factors?
Space between particles
Attractive forces between particles
The type of element in the solid
The container it is placed in
Answer:
c
Explanation:
because whatever elements are used like gas uses water evaporation so yeah
Answer:
(A) Space between particles!
Explanation:
Solids can hold their shape because their molecules are tightly packed together!
✞ Bye Have A Nice Day! ✞
If the brakes are applied and the speed of the car is reduced to 13 m/s in 14 s, determine the constant deceleration of the car.Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. Assume ais negative if it acts in the opposite sense to the positive velocity.
Answer:
Explanation:
v = u + at
v is final velocity , u is initial velocity , a is acceleration and t is time .
here v = 0 , u = 13 m /s , t = 14 s
putting the values
0 = 13 + 14 a
a = 13 / 14 m /s²
= - .9286
= - 0.929 m /s²
Which of these is a base?
HNO3
vinegar
ammonia
HCl
The correct answer is Ammonia
Someone help me please it’s urgent
QUESTION 13
Marci would describe almost a perfect person whenever her friends would ask her who she thought was
her ideal life partner. This "perfect" person would be ain)
O a prototype
b.reinforcer
oc. anagram
d. heuristic
When water changes from a gas in the atmosphere to a liquid droplet in a cloud, this is known as
Group of answer choices
transpiration
condensation
evaporation
precipitation
Answer:
Condensation
Explanation:
Answer:When water changes from a gas in the atmosphere to a liquid droplet in a cloud, this is known as
Group of answer choices
transpiration
condensation
evaporation
precipitation,←, that one is right
Explanation: so ur answer is precipitation
Which describes an image that a concave mirror can make?
A. The image is always virtual.
B. The image can be either virtual or real.
C. The image is never upside down.
D. The image can only be the same size as the object.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The image formed by the concave mirror is always virtual. An enlarged image is caused when the concave mirror is positioned too near to the object.
What is a concave mirror?When a hollow spherical is divided into pieces and the exterior surface of each cut portion is painted, it forms a mirror, with the inner surface reflecting the light.
A concave mirror is a name for this sort of mirror. An enlarged and fake image is caused when the concave mirror is positioned too near to the object.
When the distance between the item and the mirror is increased, however, the size of the image decreases, and a true picture is generated.
The picture created by the concave mirror may be manipulated. The image formed by the concave mirror is always virtual.
Hence, option A is correct.
To learn more about the concave mirror, refer to the link;
https://brainly.com/question/25937699
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HELP PLEASE I need to finish this asap
Answer:
I'm not 100% sure, but I think the answer would be the first one because there's a force pushing the object in every direction, so they would cancel eachother out and make the object stay in the same place.
Explanation:
pls vote brainliest
Explain the procedures used and data recorded to identify a crystalline mineral based on its properties.
Answer:
By examining its external shape, color, hardness, etc.
Explanation:
if an object is moving with a velocity of 25m/s, an acceleration of 5m/s and has a travel time of 5s, what is the final velocity of the object?
V = at + V0
where v0 is the initial speed, a is the acceleration and t is the time.
So:
v = 5m/s^2*5s + 25m/s = 50 m/s
What is the density of the paint if the mass of a tin containing 5000 cm3 paint is 7 kg. If the mass of the empty tin, including the lid is 0.5 kg.
We are given:
Mass of the Paint bucket (with paint) = 7000 grams
Mass of the paint bucket (without paint) = 500 grams
Volume of Paint in the Bucket = 5000 cm³
Mass of Paint in the Bucket:
To get the mass of the paint in the bucket, we will subtract the mass of the bucket from the mass of the paint bucket (with paint)
Mass of Paint = Mass of Paint bucket (with paint) - Mass of the paint Bucket (without paint)
Mass of Paint = 7000 - 500
Mass of Paint = 6500 grams
Density of the Paint:
We know that density = Mass / Volume
Density of Paint = Mass of Paint / Volume occupied by Paint
Density of Paint = 6500/5000
Density of Paint = 1.3 grams / cm³
A child sits on a merry-go-round, 1.5 meters from the center. The merry-go-round is turning at a constant rate, and the child is observed to have a radial acceleration of 2.3 m/s2. How long does it take for the merry-go-round to make one revolution
Answer:
5 .07 s .
Explanation:
The child will move on a circle of radius r
r = 1.5 m
Let the velocity of rotation = v
radial acceleration = v² / r
v² / r = 2.3
v² = 2.3 r = 2.3 x 1.5
= 3.45
v = 1.857 m /s
Time of revolution = 2π r / v
= 2 x 3.14 x 1.5 / 1.857
= 5 .07 s .
The merry-go round will take 5.07 s to complete one complete revolution.
Given data:
The distance of child from the center is, r = 1.5 m.
The magnitude of radial acceleration is, [tex]a = 2.3 \;\rm m/s^{2}[/tex].
Since, the child is on merry-go round, which is undergoing a rotational motion. And radial acceleration means that it is under the acceleration, whose value is given as,
[tex]a=\dfrac{v^{2}}{r}\\\\v=\sqrt{a \times r}[/tex]
Here, v is the linear velocity.
Solving as,
[tex]v=\sqrt{2.3 \times 1.5} \\\\v=1.857 \;\rm m/s[/tex]
Now, we to obtain the time taken by merry-go round to complete one revolution. Then the expression for the time taken to complete one revolution is,
[tex]T=\dfrac{2 \pi r}{v}\\\\T=\dfrac{2 \pi \times 1.5}{1.857}\\\\T = 5.07 \;\rm s[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the merry-go round will take 5.07 s to complete one revolution.
Learn more about the centripetal acceleration here:
https://brainly.com/question/14465119
1. A person weighs 155 lbs and is walking 3.1 miles per hour. How much kinetic energy does the person have? (Keep in mind, 1 kg is 2.2 lb, and 1 m/s is 2.24 mi/h.)2. What is the kinetic energy of a 5 g bullet travelling 400 m/s?
3. Is it possible to have a negative KE? Why or why not?
Answer:
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is expressed as;
KE =1/2 mv²
M is the mass
v is the velocity of the object
1) Given
Mass = 155lb
Velocity = 3.1mi/hr
Since 1kg = 2.2lb
x = 155lb
x= 155/2.2
x = 70.45kg
Also
1m/s = 2.24mi/hr
y = 3.1mi/hr
y = 3.1/2.24
y = 1.384m/s
KE = 1/2(70.45)(1.384)²
KE = 0.9577×70.45
KE = 67.47Joules
2) M = 5g =0.005kg
V = 400m/s
KE = 1/2(0.005)400²
KE = 80000×0.005
KE = 400Joules
3} Since a body decelerates (negative acceleration) this mean that the velocity of a body can be a negative value showing that it is possible for a moving body to possess negative kinetic energy.
pls answer this
quick as possible
Answer:
The answer is the 4th one
Explanation:
Good luck man
Does electric and magnetic objects both have north and south poles
Explanation:
hope this answer was helpful
True or False. A compound is formed when two or more elements are combined to make a
new substance with its own properties.
Anyone?
Answer:
I believe It's true. Since from memory I KNOW a compound is formed when elements are combined chemically.
Answer: correct
Explanation: a compound is 2 or more elements formed to make a completely new thing. For example, water is a compound. Why? Well, water is h20. What is h20? It’s Hydrogen and Oxygen. Oxygen is also a compound. Another example is CO2 (carbon dioxide) it’s made of carbon and oxygen, so it’s a compound! A element is just a pure substance. It’s not made up of other materials. It’s in its purest form.
carter found the rock shown in the picture below near a river
Answer:
there's no picture
Explanation:
and what would the question be anyways?
Answer:
what is the question
Explanation:
The Amazon rainforest has millions of trees down in South America. Pantanal, the largest wetland, or swamp, on Earth sits directly below the Amazon on a map. Explain this phenomenon using processes from the water cycle.
The subject is science just to let you know.
Answer:The Pantanal is, when the season changes of the river flow, the pantanal shrinks after a few river channels The amazon rainforest has a lot of trees.The vapor rises and condenses it into clouds.Water leaves the forest and comes back, the amazon leaves itself.If the amazon water was not to go by itself everything would be different.
Answer:
Nine, Brazil, Venezuela
Explanation:
11. How fast will a pebble be traveling 3 seconds after being dropped? (g = 9.8 m/s2)
A.-9.8 m/s
B.29.4 m/s
C.9.8 m/s2
D.29.4 m/s
A 300 g object attached to a horizontal spring moves in simple harmonic motion with a period of 0.340 s. The total mechanical energy of the spring–object system is 3.00 J.
(a) What is the spring constant (in N/m)?
(b) What is the amplitude (in m) of the motion?
(c) What is the percentage change in amplitude of motion if the total energy of the system is increased to 5.00 J?
Answer:
Explanation:
angular velocity ω = 2π / T where T is time period of rotation .
= 2 x 3.14 / .34 = 18.47 rad /s
Total mechanical energy = 1/2 m ω²Α² where A is amplitude .
spring constant = k
[tex]\omega=\sqrt{\frac{k}{m} }[/tex]
m is mass
[tex]\omega^2=\frac{k}{m} }[/tex]
18.47² = k / .3
k = 102.34 N /m
b )
energy = 1/2 m ω²Α²
3 = .5 x 18.47² x A²
A² = .01759
A = .1326
13.26 cm .
c )
If energy becomes 5 J
5 = .5 x 18.47² x A²
A² = .0293
A = .1711
= 17.11 cm
percent increase
= (17.11 - 13.26 )x100 / 13.26
= 29%
If a car traveled 50 meters in 2 seconds, what will the velocity be? (Write the answer with a number, on decimal if needed, then a space and the units, for example 5.7 m/s)
Answer:
The answer is 25 m/sExplanation:
The velocity of the car can be found by using the formula
[tex]v = \frac{d}{t} \\ [/tex]
d is the distance
t is the time taken
From the question we have
[tex]v = \frac{50}{2} \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
25 m/sHope this helps you