what experiments led to the discovery of dna as the hereditary material?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In the 1920s, Frederick Griffith He was studying two different strains of a bacterium, called R (rough) strain and S (smooth) strain. He injected the two strains into mice. The S strain killed (virulent) the mice, but the R strain did not (non-virulent). Griffith also injected mice with S-strain bacteria that had been killed by heat. As expected, the killed bacteria did not harm the mice. However, when the dead S-strain bacteria were mixed with live R-strain bacteria and injected, the mice died.

Explanation:


Related Questions

A form of asexual reproduction in bacteria and other prokaryotes that involves the splitting of a parent cell into two independent cells is
called binary fission

True
False

Answers

i think the answer is true but im not for sure

How has vehicle fuel consumption in comparison to miles traveled changed since 1960? What is the likely cause for this change?​

Answers

Answer:

After World War II, economic growth, population growth, rapid suburbanization, and the closing of some public transit systems led to more reliance on personal vehicles for transportation. The number of cars and trucks in the United States increased dramatically, as did the number of highways. One result of the rapid increase of motor vehicles was air pollution, especially in cities, that had serious impacts on public health and the environment.

Which of the following is a biotic factor in an ecosystem?
a. Tree leaves
b. Wind
c. Small rocks
d. Light from the sun

Answers

Answer:

tree leaves

Explanation:

3. Name the division of the peripheral nervous system that is activated in each of these
examples:

a. You are startled when a friend pulls a practical joke and spooks you with a loud sound.

b. You move your arms and legs to take an evening walk.

c. Your stomach makes a gurgling sound as it digests your lunch.

d. Feeling a little stressed? You take a few breaths to calm down.

e. You are at the line, waiting for you race to start, and your heart begins to pound.

Answers

A startle reflex (a), digestion (c), breathing (d) and heart pumping (e) are responses of the ANS, while arm/leg movement (b) is a response of the SNS. They are major divisions of the PNS.

The peripheral nervous system (PNS) serves to connect the central nervous system to different organs, limbs, and skin.

The PNS can be divided into Somatic Nervous System (SNS) and Autonomic Nervous System (ANS).

The Somatic Nervous System is responsible for controlling the voluntary movements of the body.

The Somatic Nervous System is responsible for regulating the involuntary movements (reflexes) of the body.

Learn more about the peripheral nervous system here:

https://brainly.com/question/328696

why are peas carbohydrates

Answers

Complex carbohydrates are made up of sugar molecules that are strung together in long, complex chains. Complex carbohydrates are found in foods such as peas, beans, whole grains, and vegetables. Both simple and complex carbohydrates are turned to glucose (blood sugar) in the body and are used as energy.

Explanation:

Hope this helps you !!

which type of stem cell gives rise to red and white blood cells?

Answers

Answer:

hematopoietic stem cells

Explanation:

Which one of the following disease is caused by a protozoa?
a.Kala-azar
b.Sleeping sickness
c.Rabies
d. both a and b

Answers

Answer:

D: Both A and B.

The diagram shows structures that form the surface of the trachea.
Which level of organisation is the structure labelled S?
A. Cell
B. Organ C. Organ system
D. Tissue

Answers

A

Cell which is the structure that form surface of trachea

Answer:

which diagram

Explanation:

How do scientists identify organisms that may have disease resistance genes?

Answers

Answer:

The use of genetic engineering in developing disease-resistant plants. The techniques of genetic engineering can be used to manipulate the genetic material of a cell in order to produce a new characteristic in an organism.

Read this paragraph from "How Water Loss Affects Biodiversity."
“When a region experiences a significant drought, many animals may die from lack of water and food. […] If tourism declines due to high wildlife casualties, then the locals who depend on income from tourism will lose their livelihood. People may then turn to farming to earn money, but crops require water to grow. This can place further strain on the water supply and worsen the original problem of the drought.”

What event can cause many animals to die from lack of water and food?

Answers

Answer:

Eggs and fried chicken with mentally stabled fries

tRNA:
a) helps to translate codons to DNA
b) transfers anticodons to rRNA
c) recognizes anticodons in the mRNA
d) joins one specific amino acid

Answers

Answer:

A transfer RNA (abbreviated tRNA and formerly referred to as sRNA, for soluble RNA) is an adaptor molecule composed of RNA, typically 76 to 90 nucleotides in length (in eukaryotes), that serves as the physical link between the mRNA and the amino acid sequence of proteins. Transfer RNA (tRNA) does this by carrying an amino acid to the protein

Explanation:

Most of the energy from respiration is released in the _______.

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria?

Sorry if it's incorrect. x

Is released in the Mitochondria

Why does the stick immersed into water look bent? Explain with the ray diagram

Answers

Answer:

dhdhudhsusgiagwiwhw

Explanation:

Enter the following transactions into richard’s checkbook register and state his ending balance: date type description amount 03/01 check #204 blue sky apartments $455. 00 03/05 dep payroll automatic deposit $390. 36 03/08 debit benny’s hamburgers and fries $9. 20 03/15 check #205 car payment $251. 59 03/19 dep payroll automatic deposit $390. 36 a. $715. 79 b. $1,009. 81 c. $780. 72 d. $880. 24.

what bonds in an atp molecule store the chemical energy used by cells?

Answers

Answer:

quais ligações em uma molécula atp armazenam a energia química usada pelas células?

Explanation:

espero ter ajudado boa noite

Can someone plz help me?

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria

Explanation:

hope it helps

Which word best completes this sentence?

At the end of binary fission, the two daughter cells that result are genetically _________ to each other and to the parent cell.

A. different
В. identical
C. similar
D. opposite​

Answers

Answer:

B. identical

Explanation:

In binary fission, the parent cell divides into two. The genetic material (DNA) of the parent cell is duplicated in the daughter cells. Having the same genetic composition makes the cells genetically identical.

Write about Cryptogams and Phanerogams​

Answers

Explanation:

Cryptogams: Thallophytes, Bryophytes and Pteridophytes are called Cryptogams.Cryptogamae means having hidden reproductive organs.The reproductive organs in these plants are inconspicuous. Their naked embryos are called spores.Phanerogams: Gymnosperms and Angiosperms are Phanerogams.Phanerogams are the plants with well differentiated reproductive tissues. The seeds enclose embryo which is suspended in the stored food.

-TheUnknownScientist 72

15. Which of the following is controlled by multiple genes and influenced by the environment? *
Codominant traits
Single gene traits
Polygenic traits
Incomplete dominant traits

Answers

Polygenic traits-more than one gene controls the trait, like height or skin color

Use examples to explain how the biosphere interacts with two other of Earth's spheres. Explain the interaction for each using complete sentences.​

Answers

Answer:

The biosphere is influenced by other spheres and also influences other spheres.

The biosphere comes into contact with several other spheres such as the hydrosphere, the lithosphere, and the atmosphere.

Contact with the atmosphere is a two way street since the biosphere can alter the composition of the atmosphere. However, many members of the biosphere like mammals and birds depend on the mix of gases in the atmosphere to survive, and weather is an important agent of change.

The lithosphere is another sphere that can impact the biosphere through geologic activity both underground and on the surface. The impact of the biosphere on the lithosphere can be observed through the altering and transformation of terrains and through biochemical weathering of rocks.

Explanation:

The ____________ is a muscular dome that forms the inferior boundary of the thorax, separating the thorax from the abdomen.

Answers

Answer: the answer is diaphragm

HELPPP
Which of these is not associated with expiration?
A. high pressure

B. relaxed diaphragm

C. increased volume

both B and C answers

Answers

Answer:

(A)

Explanation:

High pressure has nothing to do with expiration(breathing out).

Hope it helps :)

In chemiosmosis what is the most direct source of energy?

Answers

Answer:

In chemiosmosis, the most direct source of energy used to convert adp+pi to atp is through oxidative phosphorylation by energy released from movement of protons through atp synthase, down their concentration gradient.

Hope this help you! :)

2
1 point
Which DNA strand below represents the complementary base sequence of a DNA strand represented by the sequence: 5-ATCGTA-3'
3-CATGAC-5
3-TAGCAT-5
ОООО
3-ATGCTA-5
3-GCATCG-5
ery

Answers

Answer:

WHY SO SERIOUS?

Explanation:

HAHAAHAHHAH

which mutations are beneficial? which might not make a difference? which ones are most harmful?

Answers

Answer:

Mutations are random Mutations can be beneficial, neutral, or harmful for the organism, but mutations do not “try” to supply what the organism “needs.”

Explanation:

proteins are responsibe for

A.) insulating the body
B.) Maintaining the structure of cells and tissue
C.) Storing energy from unused glucose molecules
D.) Holding the blueprints that code for all the cell's activities

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

Answer:

its a.

Explanation:

im learned protiens in biology like 4 weeks ago.

Earthquake and faults​

Answers

Answer:

Hey mate.....

Explanation:

This is ur answer.....

Earthquakes occur on faults. A fault is a thin zone of crushed rock separating blocks of the earth's crust. When an earthquake occurs on one of these faults, the rock on one side of the fault slips with respect to the other. The fault surface can be vertical, horizontal, or at some angle to the surface of the earth.

Hope it helps!

Brainliest pls!

Follow me! :)


A baby carriage is sitting at the top of a 21 m high hill. It weighs 12 N. It has ________________ energy?

A - kinetic
B - Potential

Answers

Answer:

B- Potential

Explanation:

The object has the potential energy to be converted to kinetic energy if it starts to roll down the hill. But right now it has the potential for energy.

My cells have an organized nucleus. am usually made of many cells, but sometimes I can be single celled. I cannot make my own food, sol must eat. I can have one or two parents. Guess Who?​

Answers

Answer:

Animalia

Explanation:

A constant rate of increase for a population produces a growth graph that is J shaped rather than a straight line. Why?

Answers

Because it represents the population density is increasing, an organism increases rapidly in an exponential (logarithmic) form

write the main roles of water​

Answers

Answer:

Keeps people's health in order by carrying nutrients and oxygen to cells, Protects humans organs and tissues and Helps to regulate temperature and help the body in many ways. Also, up to 60% of the human body is water.

Hope that helps. x

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GRAMMAR NOTES 1-2Read about Dan and Jon.Then match the questionsand answers. Which decimals round to 2.5 when rounding to the nearest tenth Practice A:(first taught irlesson 14)400 has how many 3/4 in it? Make sure youranswer is fully reduced. Determine if a relation is a function {(-1,5), (2, 7), (-3,2), (-1, 1)} animals of the same general body types have the same anatomy true or false Chimpanzees, chickens, cows, and human beings all share a gene for an insulin hormone. What does this suggest? (1 point)a. this suggests that none of these species share a common ancestorb. this suggests that all of these species share a common ancestorc. this suggests that two of these species share a common ancestord. this suggests that three of these species share a common ancestor A magnifying glass makes an image appear 10times larger than its actual size. If the magnified image appears to be 1inch, what is the actual size of the image?0.01 inch0.01 inch0.1 inch0.1 inch10 inches10 inches100 inches100 inches . The new state constitution created a _________ ___________ system allowing all states citizens to go to school. F(x) = -4x + 3, find f(-3) Which of these sentences should end with a question mark?What if it came after meAre you afraid of bears, tooWas there a zookeeper aroundI could not believe its sizeI did not know where to runI was afraid when I saw the bearI asked my friend if he was afraid noble gases are used in many situations where a safe and constant environment must be maintained. for example, helium is used to provide a protective atmosphere for making fiber optics and semiconductors. argon is used to fill incandescent and flourescent light bulbs to prevent oxygen from corroding the hot filament. why are noble gases used in these situations? In which century was the modern =sign adopted? a. Viruses reproduce using a ______ _____.b. What are the differences between proviruses and viral DNA?c. Why is the common cold virus so difficult to cure? what activity occurs in the process of photosynthesis Determine the intercepts of the line. pls help i need it asap ART HISTORY HELP PLS!!!Artist:Title:Date/Period:Location (if in situ)PLEASE HELP FOR POINTS!!! If the sum of six consecutive even integers is 438, what is the smallest of the six integers? a) x+(3x2y)b) (b)bb=c) (4)44= Elenas Hair Salon uses an average of 5.4 quarts of shampoo per month. If Elenawants to order for the year, how many quarts of shampoo does she need to order?