Your answer would be option 3/C
Heat is due to the motion of molecules.
(ii)
Calculate the amount of energy required to melt 15 kg of ice at 0 °C.
Specific latent heat of fusion of ice = 3.4 x 10J/kg.
what is the answer to this?
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Think about a neutral magnesium atom. Then think of a magnesium ion with a 2+ charge.
How are these two alike? same number of __________
How are they different? different number of ________
Group of answer choices:
A. protons, neutrons
B: protons, electron
C: electrons, neutrons
D: electrons, protons
Distance Versus Displacement: Which one will always be the shortest out of the 2?
Answer:
The "distance" is the answer to the question,
Explanation:
HURRY PLEASE!!
The particles of solids are packed together tightly, so sound waves travel faster through solids than through liquids or gases. How do light waves differ from sound waves?
A. Light waves require a medium and travel fastest through liquids
B. Light waves require a medium, but travel fastest through a vacuum
C. Light waves do not require a medium, but travel fastest through solids
D.
Light waves do not require a medium and travel fastest when in a vacuum
Answer:
Hope it help you
Stayhomestaysafe
Plz mark my answer brainliest✍️✍️
Explanation:
Sound travels fastest through solids. This is because molecules in a solid medium are much closer together than those in a liquid or gas, allowing sound waves to travel more quickly through it. In fact, sound waves travel over 17 times faster through steel than through air.
Option b
REAL NAME - SHRESTH DUBEY
What is the formula for impulse and momentum?
Answer: p = mv
Explanation: momentum(p) is equal to mass(m) and velocity(v).
A train accelerates at -1.5m/s for 10 seconds if the train had an initial speed of 32 m/s what is it's new speed
In space, rockets move by shooting air backwards. What moves faster the air or the ship?
Answer:
Its being pushed.
Explanation:
There is no air but its being pushed by the flames coming from the rocket.
What is the relative humidity if the dry-bulb temperature is 18°C and the wet-bulb temperature is 11°C?
Answer:
The amount of moisture air can hold is dependent on its temperature and pressure. The warmer the air the greater the quantity of water vapour it can contain. The air temperature is measured with a normal thermometer this is the Dry-Bulb reading. The actual amount of moisture known as the mixing ratio is measured in grams of water per kilogram of dry air. When air at a certain temperature is saturated it cannot hold any more moisture. The relative humidity of the air is the ratio of the actual amount of moisture in the air to the fully saturated amount.
We can use evaporation to measure the amount of moisture in the air. A wet cloth is placed over the bulb of a thermometer and then air is blown over the cloth causing the water to evaporate. Since evaporation takes up heat, the thermometer will cool to a lower temperature than a thermometer with a dry bulb at the same time and place. The depression in Wet-Bulb temperature allows the humidity to be calculated. If the air is fully saturated (100% relative humidity) the water cannot evaporate, so both the wet and dry bulb temperatures are the same. If the dry and wet bulb temperatures are set to the same value the calculator will show the saturation mixing ratio the amount of water in saturated air at that temperature.
If partly saturated air is cooled without changing its pressure or amount of water vapour, a point is reached when it becomes saturated. The moisture will be given up as dew or ice crystals. This temperature is the Dew Point. This is why condensation will form on a bottle of cold beer, as the air in the vicinity of the bottle is cooled below its dew point. Meteorological reports usually quote the temperature and dew point as well as the station pressure. Moisture content and relative humidity can be calculated from these figures.
The Psychrometer is the name of a device containing both a wet and dry bulb thermometer. This can be a fixed device for meteorology or a handheld sling psychrometer that is often used in air conditioning applications.
Explanation:
A 0.660 kg ball is dropped from rest from the top of a building and falls for 5.65 seconds. How tall was the building ?
Answer:
The height of the building is approximately 156.58 m
Explanation:
The mass of the ball dropped from rest from the building top = 0.660 kg
The time in which the ball falls, t = 5.65 seconds
The height, h, of the building is given from the following equation of motion;
h = u·t + ¹/₂·g·t²
Where;
u = The initial velocity of the ball = 0 m/s
g = The acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
Plugging in the values, we have;
h = 0 × 5.65 + ¹/₂ × 9.81 × 5.65² ≈ 156.58 m
The height of the building, h ≈ 156.58 m.
Explain how the Sun's gravitational force affects Earth even though the Sun is 93 million miles away.
Answer:
Perfect distance away makes it suitable for life
Explanation:
The Sun's gravitational pull helps to control tides on earth and also to keep the earth in a curvilinear motion.
What is gravity?Gravity, or gravitation, is a natural phenomenon in which all entities with mass or energy are drawn to one another, including planets, stars, galaxies, and even light.
The gravitational pull of the sun continuously pulls the earth towards it, although because of the fast movement of the earth we never reach towards the sun instead we revolve around it.
Despite the fact that the sun's gravitational pull is neutralised by the movement of the earth in a curve, there is still some gravitational pull that exists which helps to control the tides on earth.
Thus, the Sun's gravitational pull helps to control tides on earth and also to keep the earth in a curvilinear motion.
Learn more about Gravity:
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You push a desk with 245 N, but the desk doesn't move due to its friction with the ground. What is the magnitude of the friction force felt by the desk?
If the desk doesn't move, then it's not accelerating.
If it's not accelerating, then the net force on it is zero.
If the net force on it is zero, then any forces on it are balanced.
If there are only two forces on it and they're balanced, then they have equal strengths, and they point in opposite directions.
So the friction on the desk must be equal to your 245N .
The vector V is at a 72° angle and has a magnitude of 12.
Describe this vector using vector notation (Use the & and symbols.) (6 points)
Question 9
What is the angle of the vector described below? (3 points).
Please answer all questions will mark brainliest and give 5 stars
V=2x+3y
Answer:
Part 1
The vector can be expressed as follows;
r = 12, θ = 72°, ·v = (12, ∠72°), ·v ≈ 3.71·[tex]\mathbf{\hat i}[/tex] + 11.41·[tex]\mathbf{\hat j}[/tex] or
[tex]\mathbf{\cdot v}=\begin{bmatrix}3.71\\ 11.41\end{bmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix}3.71\\ 11.41 \end{pmatrix}[/tex]
Part 2
The angle of the vector is 56.31°
Explanation:
Part 1
The given parameters are;
The direction of the vector = 72°
The vector magnitude = 12
Therefore, the vector can be described in the following forms;
Polar form
1) Direct notation;
r = 12, θ = 72°
2) Ordered set
·v = (12, ∠72°)
Rectangular vector notation;
1) Unit vector notation
·v = vₓ[tex]\mathbf{\hat i}[/tex] + [tex]v_y[/tex][tex]\mathbf{\hat j}[/tex]
Where;
vₓ = 12 × cos(72) ≈ 3.71
[tex]v_y[/tex] = 12 × sin(72) ≈ 11.41
Therefore;
·v ≈ 3.71·[tex]\mathbf{\hat i}[/tex] + 11.41·[tex]\mathbf{\hat j}[/tex]
2) Matrix notation
[tex]\mathbf{\cdot v}=\begin{bmatrix}3.71\\ 11.41\end{bmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix}3.71\\ 11.41 \end{pmatrix}[/tex]
Part 2
The given vector is V = 2·x + 3·y
Therefore, the angle of the vector, θ = tan⁻¹(y/x) = tan⁻¹(3/2) ≈ 56.31°
The angle of the vector = 56.31°.
An inclined plane of length 12m is used to pull a load of 3000N to height of 3m by applying an effort of 1000N. Calculate its MA, VR and efficiency. Also, find the work done in the machine
Answer:
MA = 4
VR = 3
e = 0.75 or 75%
work = 12000 [J]
Explanation:
The mechanical advantage in an inclined plane is defined as the relationship between the length of the inclined plane and the height of the plane with respect to the ground.
MA = L/h
MA = 12/3 = 4
Now the real advantage can be calculated as the relationship between the weight of the body and the force being applied.
VR = W/F
VR = 3000/1000
VR = 3
Efficiency can be calculated as the relationship between the real mechanical advantage over the ideal mechanical advantage.
e = VR/MA
e = 3/4
e = 0.75 or 75%
The work is defined as the product of the force by the distance, therefore we have:
work = F*d
work = 1000*12
work = 12000 [J]
We know the moon circulates the Earth. Suppose the mass of the Earth and moon are 5.9742 x1024 kg and 7.36 x 1022 kg, whereas the radius of the orbit is 382171 km. What will the gravitational force between the Earth and the moon?
Answer:
The gravitational force between two objects, one of mass M1 and the other of mass M2, is:
F = G*M1*M2/R^2
Where G is a constant:
G = 6.6x10^11 m^3*/(kg*s^2)
And R is the distance between the two objects.
M1 = 5.9742x10^24 kg
M2 = 7.36x10^22 kg
R = 382171 km = 382171000 m
Then the gravitational force is:
F = 6.6x10^-11 m^3*/(kg*s^2)*(5.9742x10^24 kg)*(7.36x10^22 kg)/(382171000 m)^2
F = 1.987x10^20 N
Why might using the speed of light to determine the length of the meter be
more reliable than using a measured distance around Earth?
Answer:ghjkdfrtghjExplanation:
According to Rahul any two bricks tied together would fall faster than a single
one under the action of gravity by neglecting air resistance. Do you agree with
Rahul? Give a reason to support your answer.
Answer:
Rahul is wrong.
Explanation:
From Newton's universal law of gravitation, we know that the force of attraction between two falling body masses is directly proportional to product of masses of two bodies and has an inverse proportional relation with the square of the distance between the masses.
If the 2 masses are M1 & M2, while distance between them is d, this can be written as;
F ∝ M1•M2
And F ∝ 1/d²
We also know that the acceleration due to gravity is given as;
g = GM/r²
Where;
M is the mass of earth
r is the radius of earth
From the above 3 formulas, we can deduce that the value of the acceleration due to gravity(g) is independent of the 2 masses of the falling body as it depends on only the mass of the earth and radius of the earth.
This means that the acceleration due to gravity will be the same whether the bricks are doubled or whether it remains single.
Thus, they will fall with same velocity in each case. So Rahul is wrong.
Does the mean molecular speed change as much as the temperature as the water heats up?
Make a claim about the time interval between lunar phases.
I will mark as BRAINLIEST ✨
just pls help ASAP
due by 4:00pm
plss
Answer:
The Lunar month is the time period for the moon to complete ONE revolution around Earth. SIDEREAL MONTH: 27.3 days SYNODIC MONTH: 29.5 days
plants have organelles called
Answer:
chloroplasts
Explanation:
Plants have chloroplasts which are plastids that contains chlorophyll and photosynthesis takes place.
what happens to the wave length and frequency of a wave as it crosses a different medium and speeds
Answer: SEE EXPLANATION!
Explanation:
When waves travel from one medium to another the frequency never changes. As waves travel into the denser medium, they slow down and wavelength decreases. Part of the wave travels faster for longer causing the wave to turn. The wave is slower but the wavelength is shorter meaning frequency remains the same.
I hope this helps you!
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How have scientists, inventors and / or engineers used the properties of States of Matter to benefit our society?
Answer:
threy need to do it. becuse they do
Explanation:
Can you please help me it’s due at 11:59 please
Answer:
1 is summer, 2 is most likely winter,3 is most likely summer, and 4 is fall
Explanation:
19. The particles in an object move very quickly and are spread apart. Then they move slower and get slower and get closer together but do not form regular and organized patterns. What change of state occured? How do you know?
Answer:
The transformation went from a gas to a solid which is a Deposition
Explanation:
Deposition is the phase transition in which gas transforms into solid without passing through the liquid phase. Deposition is a thermodynamic process. The reverse of deposition is sublimation and hence sometimes deposition is called desublimation.
The change of state that occurred was that the object went from gas to solid in a process of Deposition.
The properties of gas and solid:
Particles in gas move very quickly which leads to them being spread apart Particles in solids are quite slow and so are close togetherBased on the properties of the object before and after the change, we can infer that the object went from gas directly to solid. This process is called a deposition.
In conclusion, a deposition occurred with gas changing directly to solid.
Find out more at https://brainly.com/question/24651908.
From Earth stars appear very dim, but in space they are quite bright. From Earth we are seeing the stars
A) absolute magnitude
B) apparent magnitude
C) available magnitude
D) absent magnitude
Answer:
B
Explanation:
a soccer ball is kicked horizontally off a cliff with an initial speed of 8 m/s and lands 16 m from the base of the cliff What is the time of flight of the soccer ball?
The time of flight of the soccer ball is 2 seconds.
Given the following data:
Initial speed = 8 m/sDisplacement = 16 meters.To find the time of flight of the soccer ball;
Mathematically, the time of flight for a horizontal displacement is given by the formula;
[tex]Time \;of \;flight = \frac{Displacement}{Initial \; velocity}[/tex]
Substituting the values into the formula, we have;
[tex]Time \;of \;flight = \frac{16}{8}[/tex]
Time of flight = 2 seconds.
Therefore, the time of flight of the soccer ball is 2 seconds.
Read more: https://brainly.com/question/15653932
How long would it take to swim across a lake that is 350 meters, if you swam at 9 m/sec
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\tt t\approx 38.89 \ s}[/tex]
Explanation:
Time can be found by dividing the distance by the speed.
[tex]t=\frac{d}{s}[/tex]
The distance is 350 meters.
The speed is 9 meters per second.
[tex]d= 350 \ m \\s= 9 \ m/s[/tex]
Substitute the values into the formula.
[tex]t=\frac{350 \ m}{9 \ m/s}[/tex]
Divide. Note that the meters or "m" will cancel each other out and the seconds or "s" will move to the numerator.
[tex]t=\frac{350 }{9 \ s}[/tex]
[tex]t=\frac{350 \ s}{9}[/tex]
[tex]t=38.8888889 \ s[/tex]
Round to the nearest hundredth. The 8 in the thousandth place tells us to round the 8 to a 9.
[tex]t \approx38.89 \ s[/tex]
It will take about 38.89 seconds to swim 350 meters at 9 meters per second.
how many tennis balls are in 8 bags if each bag holds 25 tennis balls.
The answer is 200, 200 tennis balls would be in 8 bags if they each held 25.
Answer:
200 balls
Explanation:
What was the first iphone
Answer:=Phone 2G
Explanation:
Answer:
model=A1203
Explanation:
it was the first iPhone invented by apple sync
Name the material used to transfer of charges from one body to other
Answer:
conductor
Explanation:
A "conductor" is a material that allows the charges to pass freely from one body to the other. This causes a movement among the electrons and this means that the charge will be passed entirely to the object receiving it. This is also called "conductive material."
Examples of conductors are: copper, aluminum, gold, silver, seawater, etc.
The opposite of conductors are called "insulators." These do not allow the free movement of charges from one object to the other.
Examples of insulators: plastic, rubber, paper, glass, wool, dry air, etc.
Answer:
conductor
Explanation: