What does it mean to move UP the concentration gradient?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

"Up" or "against" a concentration gradient means from low concentration to high concentration. Moving in this direction requires some sort of energy input, such as active transport using ATP, or an electrical gradient, or something else.

Explanation:

If this helps, is it possible to give me brainliest please?


Related Questions



Identify the control group for the rat experiments described in the Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning Scenario.

Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete

Explanation:

This question is incomplete. However, the control group of an experiment is the group in which every other group of the experiment is firstly compared with. This is because control groups are usually not administered with any form of treatment. Thus, the control group of the experiment/scenario referred to in the question will be the group that did not receive any form of treatment and was probably given water or placebo.

Which biomolecule provides the instructions to build enzymes?
A. Carbohydrates

B. Lipids

C. Nucleic acids

D. Proteins

Answers

The correct answer is D. Proteins

Enzymes are biological molecules (proteins) that act as catalysts and help complex reactions occur everywhere in life.

Hope this helps :D

Proteins are the building blocks of enzymes, and proteins are made up of amino acids that are linked together in one or more polypeptide chains. Therefore, option (D) is correct.

What are enzymes?

Enzymes are proteins that aid in the acceleration of metabolic processes, also known as the chemical reactions that take place in our bodies. They are responsible for the creation of some chemicals while also decomposing others. Enzymes are present in everything that is alive. Enzymes are something that are produced by our bodies spontaneously.

Enzymes regulate most biochemical reactions in animals, plants, and microbes, thus there are many examples. Animal digestive enzymes are well-known. Gastric juices break down food with the enzyme pepsin. Salivary amylase turns starch into sugar, starting digestion.

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Sheela wants to demonstrate the importance of photosynthesis to plants and the other living organisms that eat plants. She models the process of photosynthesis that is specifically involved in the production of sugars.

Which process in the light-independent reactions of photosynthesis is she modeling?
the production of oxygen
the production of glucose
the production of carbon dioxide
the production of water

Answers

Answer:

the production of glucose

Explanation:

sugar=glucose

Request:

(Brainliest plzzz)

In this process, the light-independent reactions of photosynthesis are she modelling, and the production of glucose. Thus, option "B" is correct.

What is the chemical reaction of photosynthesis?

The chemical reaction of photosynthesis is given as follows;

6CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(l) + Energy from light → C₆H₁₂O₆(s) + 6O₂(g)

Six molecules of gaseous carbon dioxide (CO₂) combine with six molecules of liquid water (H₂O) in the presence of energy from Sunlight  to produce  one molecule of solid glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) and six molecules of gaseous oxygen (O₂)

Thus, option "B" is correct.

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Eukaryotic cells do NOT have a cytoplasm true or false

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

False is the correct

How are aquifers connected to the water cycle?

Answers

Answer:

At a certain depth below the land surface, the spaces between the soil and rock particles can be totally filled with water, resulting in an aquifer from which groundwater can be pumped and used by people. Some of the precipitation that falls onto the land infiltrates into the ground to become groundwater.

Explanation:

is what i found on google.

hope this helps!

Is it possible for it to rain at 0° F? (not snow)

Answers

im pritty sure no but my friend says yes somthing called frezzing rain sooooo

What does an urn-shaped age pyramid represent?

Answers

Answer:

It represents young or rapidly growing population. In urn-shaped age pyramid, the number of reproductive individuals is higher than the number of pre-reproductive individuals. It represents declining or diminishing population with negative growth.

5.
20. Given the following scenario, choose the best answer that explains
why it happens: The blue dye in the water traveled up the petals of the
white flower.

Answers

As the flower takes water that it needs to survive, the dye in it has no more density so it goes up with the water dying everything in its path blue.

Why is meiosis important in maintaining genetic diversity?

Question 6 options:

A Meiosis creates diversity by cutting each chromosome exactly in half.


B The two different chromosomes of the organism producing the sex cell (egg or sperm) are mixed up during crossover, creating a new combination of alleles.


C It creates sex cells (eggs or sperm) that have exactly the same alleles (version of a gene) as the parents.


D The chromosomes in meiosis are copied so they are exactly the same as the organism producing the gamete, except they have just one copy.

Answers

Answer:

We now know that meiosis is the process of chromosomal reduction which allows the production of haploid germ cells necessary for sexual reproduction. Meiosis is furthermore important for its role in enabling genetic diversity and facilitating the repair of genetic defects through recombination.

Explanation:

Brainliest please?

Meiosis is a specialized form of a cell division in which number of chromosomes is reduced to half. The reduction in chromosome number is achieved by one round of DNA replication and two rounds of chromosome segregation.    

Meiosis produces genetic variation by the process of recombination.Recombination occurs when two molecules of DNA exchange pieces of their genetic material. The process of recombination occurs during the prophase stage of meiosis I. In meiosis, crossing over occurs between the non-sister chromatids in a homologous pair (one from each parent) of chromosomes.

The correct answer is option B. The two different chromosomes of the organism producing the sex cell (egg or sperm) are mixed up during crossover, creating a new combination of alleles.

Other options-

A. Meiosis creates diversity by cutting each chromosome exactly in half - incorrect .In meiosis the chromosome number is reduced to half.

C. It creates sex cells (egg or sperm) that have exactly the same alleles (version of a gene) as the parents-incorrect. The sex cells produced are not genetically identical to the parent cell.

D. The chromosome in meiosis are copied so they are exactly the same as the organism producing the gamete, except they have just one copy-incorrect. In meiosis the chromosomes are not exactly copied.

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Plants and batteries both store

mechanical energy
electrical energy
chemical energy

Answers

They both store chemical energy

Describe the way convection works and how it might work within the earth? -geology question

Answers

Answer:

Magma in the Earth's mantle moves in convection currents. The hot core heats the material above it, causing it to rise toward the crust, where it cools. The heat comes from the intense pressure on the rock, combined with the energy released from natural radioactive decay of elements.

Explanation:

How are rocks and air alike? A. People use them to build things. B. They are on the ocean floor. C. They are natural resources. D. People need them to live.​

Answers

Answer:

i think its c

Explanation:

Answer: C.

Explanation: Natural resources are resources that exist without any actions of humankind. Basically materials or substances such as minerals, forests, water, and fertile land that occur in nature and can be used for economic gain. Rocks are a source of natural resources and so is air. If the answer is not correct, then it must be D.

Briefly explain how each layer interacts with electromagnetic radiation from the sun by describing the temperature changes that occur

Answers

Explanation:

The layers of atmosphere are differentiated on the basis of different temperature gradients.Thus,different layers within the atmosphere are created.

Toposphere is heated from the ground. Thus, with increase in altitude temperature decreases.

In the stratosphere, temperature increases with altitude. The direct heat source for the stratosphere is the Sun. Air in the stratosphere is stable because warmer, less dense air sits over cooler, denser air.

In Mesosphere temperature decreases with altitude. Few gas molecules present in mesosphere absorb sun's radiation.The heat source is the stratosphere below. The mesosphere is extremely cold, especially at its top, about -90°C.

Thermosphere which also contains ionosphere.The density of molecules is so low in here that one gas molecule could easily go upto 1 km before it collides with another molecule. It is so little energy is transferred, the air feels very cold

Where does the H+ come from that makes ATP synthase work?
Electron Transport Chain
Krebs cycle
Glycolysis

Answers

Electron transport chain

Which best defines matter?
A. Anything that takes up space and has mass
O B. Anything in the atmosphere
C. All the living things on the planet
O D. All solid objects that can be seen

Answers

Answer:

A. Anything that takes up space and has mass

Explanation:

Matter is often described as something that takes up space and has mass. Matter can be in the form of a solid, liquid, or gas, which eliminates all of the answer choices besides A.

Hope this helps :)

Scientists study salamanders and their ability to regenerate lost legs and tails. What additional information is essential for scientists to understand in order to apply this ability to humans who have lost limbs?

how quickly the body parts regenerate
how similar salamanders are to humans
which body parts are most often lost
which genes control regeneration

Answers

Answer:

The answer could be:

(/) which genes control regeneration

(/) how similar salamanders are to humans

(x) how quickly the body parts regenerate  (salamanders' size and form does not equate to human beings)

(x) which body parts are most often lost  (it was already given that it's legs and limbs)

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Cause i am the smartest

10. True or false: During the light-independent reactions, ATP and NADPH are used to make glucose.

True
False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

i think not sure

When a bee visits a flower for sweet, sweet nectar, the plant's gametes are also spread to anoher plant. What kind of symbiotic relationship is this?

Answers

Answer:

Mutualism

Explanation:

Mutualism is a type of symbiotic relationship in which the two species of organisms involved benefit from one another i.e. the actions of one benefits the other.

In this question, a bee is said to visit a flower for sweet nectar, however, in the process of feeding on the flowers nectar, the plant's gametes are also spread to another plant by the bee. This is a type of MUTUALISTIC RELATIONSHIP because the plant is beneficial to the bee by providing food (nectar) while the bee also helps the plant by helping it pollinate.

Whats the answer? I need help

Answers

Answer:

Its 26 I'd assume sorry if I'm wrong it was kind of hard to read the question.

What 2 molecules can be used to determine blood type?

Answers

Red blood cell antigens determine your blood group

Answer: The antigens expressed on the red blood cell determine an individual's blood group. The main two blood groups are called ABO (with blood types A, B, AB, and O) and Rh (with Rh D-positive or Rh D-negative blood types).

Which sugar or sugars are broken down by lactase? How do you know?

Answers

Answer:

Lactase breaks down lactose, the sugar in milk which is made of several parts.

Explanation:

The internal urethral sphincter is comprised of

Answers

Answer:

1) the internal urethral sphincter (IUS), which consists of smooth muscle and is continuous with the detrusor muscle and under involuntary control, and 2) the external urethral sphincter (EUS), which is made up of striated muscle and is under voluntary control.

Explanation:

Hope this helped!

what is the force of a rock falling of a cliff if it has a mass of 0.4 kg?

Answers

Answer:

impulse=force x time

force=mass x acceleration due to gravity

force=

impulse =3000 x 2.5= ( sorry i don't have a calculator right now so you must calculate this yourself)

I converted from kg to g because it is the standard.

Explanation:

9. What type of bond is pictured in the image below?

a. covalent bond
b. ionic bond
c. metallic bond
d. electron bond

ONLY 9

Answers

Answer:

c. metallic bond

Explanation:

Metallic bonding, unlike other forms of atomic bonding, involves delocalized elections. The negatively charged electrons form a "sea" around metal cations. Electrons within the valence shells of metals are only held loosely within their molecular orbits- the metals are held together due to the strong attraction between these delocalized electrons and positive nuclei.

The electrons are typically described as mobile, free, and delocalized. These traits are responsible for several metallic properties such as:

electrical conductivityheat conductivityelectronegativitymalleability

Answer: Number 10 is also C

Explanation:

Muscle fibers contain which of the following?
A.
Sarcolemma
B.
Sarcoplasm
C.
Multi-nuclei
D.
All of the above

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: Muscles are made of sarcolemma (membrane), sarcoplasm(tissue), and they have multi nuclei inside of them.

why do we need transcription?

Answers

Transcription is essential for videos that need subtitles or foreign language translation. The timestamps help synchronize the video and audio components of the file. Timestamps are likewise crucial to locate specific parts of the recording.

What conclusion can you draw if a sample a tourmaline scratches a sample of kyanite, but kyanite cannot scratch tourmaline?

Answers

That tourmaline is softer the kyanite

Patients generally report conscious awareness of posthypnotic suggestions. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T F

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

edge 2020

Conscious awareness of posthypnotic suggestions is a false statement because it creates a subconscious.

What are posthypnotic suggestions?

The directive was given to the subject during a hypnotic trance that must be carried out once the subject awakens.

A post-hypnotic suggestion is essentially a specific directive to be followed after the hypnotherapy session to the subconscious.

An illustration of this would be going to a hypnotist for help with weight reduction and having the suggestion made that every time you feel like a sweet sort of meal, you will feel like drinking some water instead" ingrained in your subconscious.

Therefore posthypnotic suggestions of having conscious awareness are false statements.

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how is atmospheric carbon in the form of CO2 converted into a molecule that is usable to all organisms?​

Answers

Answer:

The carbon-dioxide exists in the atmosphere, and it is dissolved in the water.

Explanation:

With the process of photosynthesis, it becomes organic, and by breathing, the organic gas goes back to carbon-dioxide.

The assimilation of carbon is the process when the carbon-dioxide converts to organic carbon with the help of living organisms. This organic carbon is then used for energy.

What does photosynthesis and cellular respiration have in common?

Answers

They both reproduce and have to do something with life
Other Questions
HELP IM ON GRADPOINT I AM ON A QUIZ IF I CAN ALSO GET THE REST OF THE ANSWERS I WILL MARK BRAINLYEST If you're driving a car and know there's a motorcyclist around you, you should______. A. Not change your driving B. Check your blind spots frequently C. Remind them to wear a helmet D. Make wider turns than normal If the momentum of a car is reduced by half, assuming mass did not change, what must also have been reduced by half? Write 32 +24 as a product of two factors using the gcf and the distributive property The graph below shows the distance, y, in miles, of a bird from its nest for a certain amount of time, x, in minutes:Graph titled Distance Vs Time is shown with Time in minutes along the x axis and Distance from Nest in miles along the y axis. The scale on the x axis shows the numbers 0 to 25 at increments of 5, and the scale on the y axis shows the numbers 1 to 8 at increments of 1. A straight line joins the ordered pairs 0, 3 and 5, 4 and 10, 5 and 15, 6 and 20, 7.Based on the graph, what is the initial value of the graph and what does it represent? (1 point) a3 miles per minute; it represents the speed of the bird b0.2 mile per minute; it represents the speed of the bird c0.2 mile; it represents the original distance of the bird from its nest d3 miles; it represents the original distance of the bird from its nest What positions in society do you think are most valuable? How would living in another culture affect our worldview? explain why? Find the recursive rule, explicit rule, and f(20) 12 + 4x 4 = 12x 9 8x EASY QUESTIONreporting if incorrect OCF from Several Approaches [L01] A proposed new project has projected sales of $125,000, costs of $59,000, and depreciation of $12,800. The tax rate is 35 percent. Calculate operating cash flow using the four different approaches described in the chapter and verify that the answer is the same in each case. somebody please help me what is 15 / 3 7/20 Monica plays the guitar very well and sings beautifully, too.What is the function of the word and in the sentence?adjectiveprepositionconjunctionadverb In the Hershey-chase experiment, what happened to the bacteria that had been infected by viruses that had radioactive DNA, and to the bacteria that had been infected with viruses that had been marked with radioactive proteins? Uniform Circular Motion: You need to design a wheel for testing purposes such that its rim will have an acceleration of 1.5 g when the rim is moving at 37 m/s while spinning. What should be the diameter of this wheel? find the value of x and the measure of MNW What are three ways that we can identify when a chemical reaction is occurring? What is the greatest common factor of 9 and 12? 3 9 36 108 A restaurant offers $12 dinner specials that has 6 choices for an appetizer, 10 choices for an entree, and 3 choices for dessert. How many different meals Read the first paragraph from O. Henrys story The Gift of the Magi.One dollar and eighty-seven cents. That was all. And sixty cents of it was in pennies. Pennies saved one and two at a time by bulldozing the grocer and the vegetable man and the butcher until one's cheeks burned with the silent *imputation of parsimony that such close dealing implied. Three times Della counted it. One dollar and eighty-seven cents. And the next day would be Christmas.[*imputation of parsimony: accusation of stinginess]Why did the author use this paragraph to open his story? A. It produces tension that foreshadows later events in the story. B. It slows the pace of the story so events do not proceed too quickly. C. It creates a conversational tone as if someone were telling the story aloud. D. It reveals important information about one of the storys important characters.