Answer:
d) q=k
Explanation:
When a battery is "dead" it means that the chemical components are at equilibrium. When that occurs,
Δ
G
= 0, and Q = K.
A 'dead' battery mean chemically Q=1. At this position, the battery is at equilibrium condition, and considered as dead.
What is dead battery?Dead battery is the battery in which no flow of electron take place as there is no potential difference.
Chemically, the battery is considered as dead battery, when there is no chemical process happens in battery.
Q is a reaction quotient of Nernst Equation for a battery.At the equilibrium condition, the value of Q is to become equal to 1. At this condition, the battery is considered as dead.Thus, a 'dead' battery mean chemically Q=1. At this position, the battery is at equilibrium condition, and considered as dead.
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Because of the costs involved in maintaining high temperatures and pressure, nuclear _______ is not yet a practical method for generating electrical energy.
Which best completes the statement?
fusion
fission
energy
generators
Answer:
A
Explanation:
i just took the test
Answer:
A - Fusion !
Explanation:
Person above me is correct, I just took "The Impact of Human Activity" Unit Test.
An electromagnetic radio wave is received by a transmitter before it is converted to a sound wave. The radio wave has a wavelength of 23,076 m and a frequency of 13,000 Hz. What velocity is the wave traveling at before the transmitter converts it to a sound wave? 1. 76 m/s 0. 56 m/s 3. 31 × 102 m/s 3. 00 × 108 m/s.
The velocity the wave was traveling at before the transmitter converts it to a sound wave is 3.0 x 10⁸ m/s.
What is Velocity of waves?The velocity of waves is the rate of change of the wave's displacement with time.
The velocity of waves is determined by taking the product of the wave's frequency and wavelength.
v = fλ
v = 13,000 x 23,076
v = 3.0 x 10⁸ m/s.
Thus, the velocity the wave was traveling at before the transmitter converts it to a sound wave is 3.0 x 10⁸ m/s.
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You are riding your bike downtown at a speed of 15 m/s and you see
a red light ahead. You gently brake over a distance of 50 m and come
to a complete stop. What is your acceleration during this time?
The acceleration of the rider initially going at a speed of 15m/s but comes to a stop at 50m is 2.25m/s².
How to calculate acceleration?The acceleration of a moving body can be calculated by using the following formula:
v² = u² + 2as
Where;
v = final speed u = initial speeda = accelerations = distance15² = 0² + 2×a×50
225 = 0 + 100a
a = 225/100
a = 2.25m/s²
Therefore, the acceleration of the rider initially going at a speed of 15m/s but comes to a stop at 50m is 2.25m/s².
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An atom or ion has the abbreviated electron configuration [kr]. Select the species that it could not be
An atom or ion which does not have the same electronic configuration as the species [kr] is K+
The complete question is given below:
An atom or ion has the abbreviated electron configuration (Kr). Select the species that it could not A. Br" B. K+ C. Sr24 D. Rbt E. Se-
What is an atom?An atom can be defined as the smallest particle of an element which can take part in a chemical reaction.
Some elements are
Monoatomic; eg: CDiatomic; eg: O2Triatomic and othersPolyatomicSo therefore, an atom or ion which does not have the same electronic configuration as the species [kr] is K+
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The number of electrons in the atom comprised the atomic number and the electronic configuration. The ionic species that lacks the same configuration as Kr is potassium ion.
What is atom?An atom is the smallest unit of the matter with the presence of electrons, protons and neutrons as the subatomic particles. The electrons are present in the orbital and the loss and gain of the electrons adds charge to the atom.
The number of electrons in Kr atom is 36. The number of electrons in the following species is:
[tex]\rm Br^-=36\\Sr^{2+}=36\\K^+=18\\Rb^+=36\\[/tex]
Thus, the atom or ionic species that lacks the same configuration as Kr is potassium ion.
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When we harness energy using photovoltic cells in a large panel on the roofs of buildings, we are using
power
A solar
B geothermal
C wind
D biomass
Answer:
solar
Explanation:
this is a form of solar panel
true or false
As the moon orbits Earth, the absolute positions of the moon,
Earth, and the sun change
Answer:
FALSE
Explanation:
as the moon orbits earth, the ABSOLUTE position of the moon, earth, and the sun change. the moons orbit around earth is ABSOLUTELY STRAIGHT with respect to earths orbit around the sun. the amount of the moon's surface that is lit by the sun changes.How much force does the astronaut exert on his chair while accelerating straight up at 10.0 m/s2m/s2
Answer:
M a = Fc -M g
Use up as positive - a is the acceleration upwards
Fc = M (a + g) force exerted by chair
Fc = 19.8 M m/s^2 where M is the mass of the astronaut
The force exerted by the astronaut accelerating straight up with an acceleration of 10 m/s² is m/5 Newton.
What is force?If you want to accelerate a body of mass 'm' with acceleration 'a' than a force of magnitude given by the product of mass and acceleration is needed.
Given is an astronaut accelerating straight up with an acceleration of 10 m/s².
Since the astronaut is moving in upward direction, the resultant resultant force is in upward direction. Now, assume that the force exerted by the astronaut on the chair is F[A]. The normal reaction force on the astronaut will also be same. Mathematically -
F[N] = F[A]
Now, we can write the resultant normal reaction force as -
ma - mg = F[N]
F[N] = m(a - g)
F[N] = m(10 - 9.8)
F[N] = m(0.2)
F[N] = m/5
F[A] = F[N] = m/5
where m is the mass of astronaut.
Therefore, the force exerted by the astronaut accelerating straight up with an acceleration of 10 m/s² is m/5 Newton.
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Research the solar wind and what happens when the solar wind interacts with Earth’s magnetic field. Begin by looking for images and credible sites on the Internet or refer to some books in a library. If searching on the Internet, include the search term magnetosphere. The magnetosphere is the magnetic field surrounding a planet where charged particles are trapped. Answer the following questions:
What is the solar wind?
What happens when Earth’s magnetic field interacts with the solar wind?
What are the Van Allen belts and how are they related to Earth’s magnetic field?
What are auroras and how are they related to Earth’s magnetic field?
Does Earth’s magnetic field protect the planet from the solar wind?
( THIS IS NEEDED BY APRIL 3)
The solar wind is a stream of radiation particles generated by the Sun's corona, whereas Earth’s magnetic field acts to deflect solar winds.
What is solar wind?The solar wind is a stream of radiation particles that are released from the last layer of the Sun (Sun's corona).
Earth’s magnetic field acts to deflect solar winds, where the Van Allen belt refers to the area of charged particles in the magnetosphere.
Finally, the aurora is produced by the collisions between charged particles from solar winds and gases present in the last layer of the atmosphere.
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Answer:
Yes, I'm late I'm sorry but here's my answer.
Explanation:
1. Solar wind is the solar wind is a stream of radiation particles that are released from the last layer of the Sun and the Earth’s magnetic field acts to deflect solar winds, where as the Van Allen belt refers to the area of charged particles in the magnetosphere. The aurora is produced by the collisions between charged particles from solar winds and gases present in the last layer of the atmosphere.
2. When the solar wind encounters Earth, it is deflected by our planet's magnetic shield, causing most of the solar wind's energetic particles to flow around us.
3. The Van Allen radiation belt is a zone of energetic charged particles, which can originate from the solar wind. The particles are then captured by and held around a planet by that planet's magnetic field.
4. An aurora is that natural light displayed in the Earth's sky, predominantly seen in high-latitude regions. Auroras are the result of disturbances in the magnetosphere caused by the solar wind.
5. Yes
Complete the mechanism for the given reaction by adding the missing bonds, charges, nonbonding electrons, and curved arrows
The mechanism for the given reaction by adding the missing bonds, charges, nonbonding electrons, and curved arrows is as represented in the attached image.
Mechanism of Organic ReactionsThe representation of an organic reaction mechanism typically includes designation of the overall reaction type (which may be substitution, addition, elimination, oxidation, reduction, or rearrangement), the presence of any reactive intermediates, the nature of the reagent that initiates the reaction, the presence of any catalysis as facilitated by a catalyst, and ultimately it's stereochemistry.
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The mechanism for the given reaction is depicted in the attached picture by adding missing bonds, charges, nonbonding electrons, and curved arrows.
What is organic reaction mechanisms?The existence of any reactive intermediates, the nature of the reagent that begins the reaction, the presence of any catalysis as helped by a catalyst.
Finally the stereochemistry of an organic reaction mechanism are all included in the depiction of an organic reaction mechanism.
Hence the mechanism for the given reaction is depicted in the attached picture by adding missing bonds, charges, nonbonding electrons, and curved arrows.
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Your friend phred says ""i decided to make one of those online personality tests as a project in my psychology class. how hard can it be?"" part a: explain whether or not phred should use the following personality theories as a basis for his online personality test. • psychoanalytic perspective• humanistic theory• trait theory
Fredd must use the trait theory for the online personality tests because it is based on distinctive features.
What is the trait theory?The trait theory is a model that states people have certain basic personality traits which are distinctive features.
The trait theory is always based on the strength of these basic human trait characteristics.
The trait theory is based on three types of features capable of being used to describe personality, which include stability, consistency and individual differences.
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A bowling ball pushes a pin down. What is the reaction force?
A. The pin pushes back on the bowling ball.
B. The lane pushes back onto the bowling ball
C. The lane pushes back onto the pin
What is the period of a wave traveling with a speed of 20 m/s and the wavelength is 4.0 m?
Answer:
0.2s
Explanation:
wave formula
v=(lambda)f
20=(4)f
20÷4
=5Hz
1÷5
T=0.2s
The period of a wave travelling with a speed of 20 m/s and the wavelength is 4.0 m is 0.2 sec.
What is time period?
The length of time it takes a wave to complete one cycle is known as the wave's period. The frequency of the wave must be known in order to compute the wave period. The number of cycles a wave may complete in a period of time—typically one second—is its frequency.
wave formula
v = (lambda)f
20 = (4)f
20÷4
f = 5 Hz
T = 1/f
T = 1÷5
T = 0.2 sec
The period of a wave travelling with a speed of 20 m/s and the wavelength is 4.0 m is 0.2 sec.
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7. An object with a mass of 2.0 kg is accelerated from rest. The above graph shows the magnitude of the net force
as a function of time. At t = 4.0 s the object's velocity is closest to which of the following?
a. 2.0 m/s
b. 4.0 m/s
C. 10 m/s
d. 13 m/s
The object's velocity accelerating from rest from the applied force and time is closest to 4 m/s.
Velocity of the object
The velocity of the object can be determied by applying Newton's second law of motion as shown below;
F = ma
where;
F is the applied forcem is the mass of the objecta is the acceleration of the objectThe acceleration of the object is calculated as follows;
a = F/m
at time, t 4.0 s, the corresponding force = 2 N
a = 2/2
a = 1 m/s²
Velocity of the object is calculated as;
v = u + at
v = 0 + 1 x 4
v = 4 m/s
Thus, the object's velocity accelerating from rest from the applied force and time is closest to 4 m/s.
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The following equation illustrates the chemical reaction that occurs in a plant.
water + carbon dioxide + light energy → sugar + oxygen
Based on the law of conservation of energy, what happened to the light energy in the reaction?
A. It was produced by the plant.
B. It was changed into oxygen gas.
C. It was destroyed during the chemical reaction.
D. It was converted into chemical energy stored in the sugar.
Answer:
option d
it was converted into chemical energy stored in the sugar
Answer:
D. It was converted into chemical energy stored in the sugar.
Explanation:
A. It was produced by the plant. This is false because light energy is a reactant and not a product formed by the plant.
B. It was changed into oxygen gas. This is false because light energy could not be transformed to oxygen gas by any chemical means. Instead, carbon dioxide leads to oxygen being produced by the plant.
C. It was destroyed during the chemical reaction. This is false, it cannot be destroyed during the chemical reaction. Instead, it was used up and converted into chemical energy stored in the sugar.
D. It was converted into chemical energy stored in the sugar. This is true.
hope this helps!! p.s. i really need brainliest :)
how do greenhouse gases affect global temperatures
Answer:
Less heat radiates into space, and Earth is warmer
why is an iceberg more dense than a ship?
Answer:
icebergs float on water because ice is less dense than water. The same is true for a boat: a boat floats on water because, overall, it is less dense than the water.
Explanation:
Money functions primarily as a medium of
a unit of
and a store of value.
.
Answer:
buying and selling goods and services. and exchange account
Explanation:
:)
Answer:
when money is used to intermediate the exchange of goods and services
If the barge is made out of 4.8- cm -thick steel plate on each of its four sides and its bottom, what mass of coal can the barge carry in freshwater without sinking
The maximum mass of coal that the barge will carry in freshwater without sinking is 0.111 kg.
Volume of the bargeThe volume of the barge is calculated as follows;
V = L³
V = (4.8 cm)³
V = 110.6 cm³
Density of the bargeFor the barge to float in freshwater, its density must be less or equal to density of water.
density(barge) = density(water)
density(barge) = 1 g/cm³
Maximum mass to be carried by the barge without sinkingmass = density x volume
mass = 1 g/cm³ x 110.6 cm³
mass = 110.6 g
mass = 0.111 kg
Thus, the maximum mass of coal that the barge will carry in freshwater without sinking is 0.111 kg.
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a
13. Chemical energy is a form of___________
energy.
Answer:
Potential energy.
Explanation:
Batteries are a form of chemical energy which is stored in the bonds of molecules contained within the battery acid, batteries are a form of potential energy making chemical potential energy too.
A current of 5. 0 amperes is passing through a piece of wire. Determine how long it takes for 30 coulombs of charge to pass through this wire
The time taken for the charge to pass through the cross-section of the wire is 6.0s.
Given the data in the question;
Current; [tex]I = 5.0A[/tex]
Charge; [tex]Q = 30C[/tex]
Time; [tex]t = \ ?[/tex]
CurrentCurrent is simply the rate of flow of charged particles i.e electrons caused by EMF or voltage.
If a charge passes through the cross-section of a conductor in a given time, the current I is expressed as;
[tex]I = \frac{Q}{t}[/tex]
Where Q is the charge and t is time elapsed.
We substitute our given values into the expression above to determine the time it took the charge to pass through this wire.
[tex]I = \frac{Q}{t}\\ \\5.0A = \frac{30C}{t} \\\\t = \frac{30C}{5.0A} \\\\t = 6.0s[/tex]
Therefore, the time taken for the charge to pass through the cross-section of the wire is 6.0s.
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The time taken by 30 coulombs of charge to pass through this wire is 6 seconds.
What is current?The pace at which electrons flow past a point in an electrical circuit is referred to as current.
Current is the ratio of charge and time. Given that the current is equal to 5.0 Amp, while the charge is equal to 30C. Therefore, the time will be equal to,
[tex]I=\dfrac{Q}{t}\\\\5 =\dfrac{30}{t}\\\\t = 6\rm\ sec[/tex]
Hence, the time taken by 30 coulombs of charge to pass through this wire is 6 seconds.
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(WILL MARK BRAINLIST) Pure substances can be made of atoms that are attracted to each other or atoms that are not attracted to each other. Which type of pure substance can create elaborate structures? (1 point)
Atoms that are attracted to each other because the bonds that form between them can support the creation of the structure.
Atoms that are attracted to each other because they will mix together to form a mixture with a different structure.
Atoms that are not attracted to each other because they will form bonds with each other and create a larger structure.
Atoms that are not attracted to each other because they will stay still and end up laying on top of each other.
→ Pure substances can be made of atoms that are attracted to each other or atoms that are not attracted to each other. Which type of pure substance can create elaborate structures?
SOLUTION;Option c) Atoms that are not attracted to each other because they will form bonds with each other and create a larger structure.
A ray of light makes an angle of 25° with the normal to a plane mirror. If the mirror is turned through 6. 0°, making the angle of incidence 31°, through what angle is the reflected ray rotated?
The reflected ray of a ray of light that makes an angle of 25° with the normal to a plane mirror and its is turned through 60°, making the angle of incidence to be 31° is rotated through 12°.
What is reflection?Freflection can be defined as the turning back of a ray of light when its strikes a plane's surface.
There are 2 laws of reflection
Laws of reflection(1) The first law of reflection states that the incident ray the reflected ray and the normal all at the point of incidence lie in the same plane
(2) The second law of reflection states that the angle of incident is equal to the angle of reflection.
From the question, if the incidence ray is rotated through 6°, then the reflected ray is rotated through 12°
Hence, The reflected ray is rotated through 12°.
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The reflection resulting in a 31° angle of incidence and the angle is the reflected ray rotated will be 12°
What is the law of reflection?The law of reflection specifies that upon reflection from a downy surface, the slope of the reflected ray is similar to the slope of the incident ray.
The reflected ray is consistently in the plane determined by the incident ray and perpendicular to the surface at the point of reference of the incident ray.
When the light rays descend on the smooth surface, the angle of reflection is similar to the angle of incidence, also the incident ray, the reflected ray, and the normal to the surface all lie in a similar plane.
As a result, the reflected light is rotated by 12°.
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Two people are having a race pushing equal sized boxes up a hill. joe pushes the box up the hill in 10 seconds and cindy pushes the box up the hill in 5 seconds. who is applying more pressure on the side of the box?
The person applying a greater pressure to the box is Cindy since it takes her a lesser time to move the box up the hill.
What is pressure?The term pressure is defined as the force per unit area. WWe know that the magnitude of force applied is shown by the time taken to push the box up the hill.
Since Cindy pushes the box up the hill in only five seconds, it means that Cindy is applying a greater pressure to the box.
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What can be inferred when an atom is electrically charged?
When an atom becomes electrically charged the number of electrons or protons stops and they are not equal again. The "extra" electron or proton is not balanced by something inside the atom any longer and it starts attracting itself to othet protons or electrons in other atoms.
What is atomic structure?An atomic structure comprises of positively charged nucleus which is surrounded by negatively charged particles called electron and neutron which is neutral charged.
Unlike charges attract each other while like charges repel each other.
Therefore, When an electron is fully charged, the number of electrons will stop to be unequal again.
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A plot of the maxwell distribution for the same gas against temperature shows that.
In one to two sentences, describe the relationship between harmonics and resonance frequency in a piano.
Most vibrating things have several resonant frequencies, and musical instruments often vibrate at harmonics of the fundamental frequency. An integer (whole number) multiple of the fundamental frequency is defined as a harmonic.
In a Piano the relation between harmonic and resonance frequency is n_{1} : n_{2} : n_{3} = 1:2:3.
What is harmonic and resonance ?"It is wave having frequency which is multiple integral of the fundamental frequency. The fundamental frequency is called first Harmonic. If a body starts vibration under impact of external vibrational force , is called Resonance. Since a Piano can produce all type of frequencies due to resonance therefore it produces melodious sound. Hence relation between harmonic and resonance frequency is n_{1} : n_{2} : n_{3}= 1:2:3."
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This fossil snake and this living rat both have a structure in their skull called the quadrate bone. What best explains why both species have a quadrate bone?
The snake and rat both share the same ancestor population that had a quadrate bone, which was inherited from an ancestor population.
What is a homo-logous structure?A homo-logous structure is a trait that may or not have the same function but has a common evolutionary origin.
A homo-logous structure can be used to trace the evolutionary relationships between species.
Conversely, an analogous structure has the same function but it does not reflect an evolutionary origin.
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Find the number of permutations when 7 objects are taken 1 at a time
Using the formula for permutation, there are 5040 ways that 7 objects are taken 1 at a time.
What is permutation?The permutation of objects refers to the number of ways that an object can be selected from a number of objects.
Given that;
nPr = n!/(n - r)!
Hence;
7P1 = 7!/(7 - 1)!
7P1 = 7 * 6 !/6!
7P1 = 7 * 6 * 5 * 4 * 3 * 2 *1
7P1 = 5040
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What is fission and how is it related to atomic energy
Answer:
Fission is the release of atomic energy related to the splitting of nuclei.
M = M1 + M2 + E where E = m c^2 energy from conversion of mass
if the daughter nuclei are less in total mass than the parent nucleus then the difference is released as atomic energy where E = m c^2 and m is the mass that has been lost in the conversion.
A room with translucent windows that include some colored parts. use the drop-down menus the complete the statements about the image. the windowpanes are . the colors of the panes are due to the wavelengths of light that the glass .
(a)The window panes are transparent
(b)The colors of the panes are due to the wavelengths of light that the glass allows to pass through.
What are trasparent glasses?The glasses which allows the light rays to pass through them are called as the transparent glasses.
or visible light is electromagnetic radiation within the portion of the electromagnetic spectrum that is perceived by the human eye.[1] Visible light is usually defined as having wavelengths in the range of 400–700 nanometres (nm),
corresponding to frequencies of 750-420 terahertz, between the infrared (with longer wavelengths) and the ultraviolet (with shorter wavelengths
Hence the window panes are transparent the colors of the panes are due to the wavelengths of light that the glass allows to pass through.
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Answer:
The windowpanes are- transparent.
The color of the panes are due to the wavelengths of light that the glass- allows to pass through
Explanation: