FDR attempted to pass the Judicial Procedures Reform Bill of 1937 in 1937, which would have given him the authority to appoint up to six additional Supreme Court justices.
What does FDR mean?
FDR stands for Franklin Delano Roosevelt, the 32nd President of the United States. He was in office from 1933-1945 and is regarded as one of the most important presidents in US history. He is best known for implementing the New Deal, a series of programs designed to stimulate the economy in the wake of the Great Depression, as well as leading the country during World War II. FDR also led the US through the Great Depression and World War II, and his policies and leadership style helped to shape the modern American political landscape.
What was the Reform Bill ?
The Reform Bill was a major piece of legislation proposed by Franklin Delano Roosevelt in 1937. It proposed a number of reforms to the US economic system, including the establishment of a minimum wage, the right of workers to unionize, and the strengthening of Social Security. The bill was passed by Congress but was ultimately blocked by the Supreme Court. It was a major part of FDR's New Deal program and laid the groundwork for the modern welfare state in the US.
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Activity
In this activity, you'll focus on cause and effect relationships to analyze the chapter "Benjamin Franklin " from Mary
Stoyell Stimpson's Child's Book of American Biography.
Part A
A cause is an action that sets a series of other events into motion. Based on your reading, list three of Franklin's actions
that caused another event to happen. Be sure to use details from the text.
Some of Franklin's actions that caused another event to happen according to the details from the text are:
When Franklin was 7 years old, he bought a whistle from a boy on the street for a “handful of pennies.”Franklin left school when he was 10 years old.Franklin told the king’s council that the colonists wouldn’t pay taxes on clothing, so they would continue to wear their old clothes until they could make new ones.What was some fact about Benjamin Franklin childhood?Benjamin Franklin was born on January 17, 1706 in Boston. He was the tenth child of soap manufacturer Josiah Franklin. Abiah Folger, Josiah's second wife, was Benjamin's mother. Josiah would have 17 children in total.
Josiah planned for Benjamin to join the clergy. However, Josiah could only afford to send his son to school for a year, whereas clergymen required years of education.
However, because young Benjamin enjoyed reading, he had him apprenticed to his printer brother James. After assisting James in composing pamphlets and setting type, which was arduous work, 12-year-old Benjamin would sell their wares on the streets.
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PLEASE HELPP!!!! I'll give brainliest!!
Write a thorough paragraph explaining how Biblical principles and Christian perspective view Marxism.
You may reference the following discussion points and Bible verses or provide your own from your reading and research:
no personal ownership of land
services provided without payment
a "perfect society" without war
no need for money, no buying or selling
Exodus 20: 15, 17
Romans 1:29-31
Romans 5:11-13
Romans 13:1-7
Ecclesiastes 3:1, 8
Your response should be at least 200 words in length.
Answer:
Biblical principles and the Christian perspective view marxism as a flawed ideology. Marxism is based on the belief that society is divided into two classes, the capitalist class that owns production and the working class that does not. Karl Marx believed that the only way to achieve true equality and justice is to abolish private ownership of production, and to distribute wealth and resources to the working class.
On the other hand, the bible teaches that all people are created in god's image and have equal value and worth. Marxism on the other hand, simplifies individuals to economic units and puts them against one another in a struggle for resources. Christianity teaches the concept of private property, which is protected by the government, as a right and blessing from god. In contrast, marxism promotes the abolition of private property.
In conclusion, christian perspectives see marxism as flawed ideology because it promotes the opposite of christian ideology - human dignity, private property, individual responsibility, and limited government. Christianity advocates for a society where everyone is valued and empowered to make their own choices.
Explanation:
Answer:
The upper answer is correct.
Identify the event that ushered in
the Progressive Era and the event that ushered it out.
The Progressive Era had its foundations in the Populist Party, which was contained generally ranchers searching for alleviation from rail lines, low costs, and powerlessness to get credit. The point when Theodore Roosevelt started President after McKinley was killed, ushered in the Period of Progressivism.
Progressive Era reformers tried to tackle the force of the central government to take out untrustworthy and unjustifiable strategic policies, lessen defilement, and balance the negative social impacts of industrialization.
During the Progressive Era, securities for laborers and buyers were reinforced, and ladies, at last, accomplished the right to vote. a time of serious social and political change pointed toward gaining ground toward a superior society.
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on january 19, 1736, who was the scottish inventor that was born who improved the steam engine which became the key power source of the industrial revolution?
James Watt, (born January 19, 1736, Greenock, Renfrewshire, Scotland—died August 25, 1819, Heathfield Hall, near Birmingham, Warwick, England), Scottish instrument maker and inventor whose steam engine contributed substantially to the Industrial Revolution.
WHO IS JAMES WATTJames Watt (January 19, 1736 – August 19, 1819) was a major engineer from Scotland, United Kingdom. At first he was interested in steam engines because he noticed that Newcome's steam engines were less efficient. Then he continued to do some experiments & research.
He succeeded in creating the first efficient steam engine. It turned out that this steam engine was one of the forces that pushed the Industrial Revolution, especially in Britain and Europe in general. To appreciate his services, his last name, namely watts, is used as the name for a power unit, for example engine power and electrical power.
James Watt is a key figure in the industrial revolution. Actually he was not the first to build a steam engine. Hero of Alexandria described it in the first century. Thomas Savery in 1698 also patented a steam engine used to pump water. Followed by Thomas Newcomen in 1712, a figure who came from England patented the tool with an upgraded version. But the tool is only useful for pumping water out of coal mines.
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a worker from state a sued a farmer from state b in a state court in state b, alleging that the farmer violated the worker's rights under title vii of the civil rights act of 1964. the farmer filed a notice of removal in the federal court of state b. the worker then filed a motion for remand to state court. should the court grant the worker's motion to remand?
No, since the federal question legislation gives the federal court authority. Each person will be treated fairly so long as even the state's laws are upheld.
What were the main components of the Civil Rights Act of 1964? Congress approved Public Law 88-352 in 1964. (78 Stat. 241). The Civil Rights Act of 1964 forbids discrimination against persons because of their race, color, creed, sex, or nation of origin.No, because the federal court has jurisdiction due to the federal question statute. Discrimination is prohibited everywhere, including the workplace and the school.Therefore, the provisions of this civil rights legislation barred both racial and sex discrimination on the basis of recruiting, promoting, and terminating employees.Learn more about Civil Rights Act from the given link.
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Define what a prospector is and does, and explain the pros and cons of prospecting in the oil industry. Please helpp!! Will mark brainliest
An individual who looks for natural resources like oil, minerals, or precious metals is known as a prospector. They frequently employ geological and geophysical methods to locate potential resource-rich locations.
Pros of prospecting in the oil industry are: -
The chance of finding additional oil sources that can be developed and exploited to satisfy the world's energy needs.
The capacity of oil-producing regions to provide employment and economic prosperity.
Cons of oil industry prospecting include: -
The effects of drilling on the environment, which may include pollution and harm to natural ecosystems.
The possibility for disputes over the usage of resources and land with nearby communities.
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how is the decline of the library of alexandria as described by wells similar to the decline of the roman empire as described by engh/gibbon?
Identify the strengths and weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation.
The first constitution of the United States. in contrast it Unable to regulate commerce.
What are the strengths and weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation ?The following are some of the Articles of Federation's advantages:
3. Congress is in charge of declaring war and peace and making alliances.
4. Congress is in charge of Indian Affairs.
5. The Army is governed by Congress.
6. Cooperation and coordination between governments in conflict-related situations.
7. Approves the creation of new states with a population of 600,000.
8. Departments, courts, the admiralty, postal services, and coin money are established.
Weaknesses:
1. There is just one vote per state.
2. Taxation was not carried out.
4. States won't acknowledge laws.
5. Absence of an army and navy.
6. The President lacked real authority.
7. Protracted delays in article implementation.
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During World War II, conferences such as those held in Tehran, Yalta, and Potsdam demonstrated that
Responses
A nations with different political ideologies could cooperate to defeat a common foe.nations with different political ideologies could cooperate to defeat a common foe.
B the Soviet Union would be an obstacle to defeating Hitler.the Soviet Union would be an obstacle to defeating Hitler.
C the Allies were uncertain as to whether or not Hitler could be defeated.the Allies were uncertain as to whether or not Hitler could be defeated.
D only the United States was willing to provide troops to defeat the Japane
During World War II, conferences such as those held in Tehran, Yalta, and Potsdam demonstrated that nations with different political ideologies could cooperate to defeat a common foe.[A]
What topics were covered during the Tehran and Yalta Conferences?
Stalin, Churchill, and Roosevelt discussed the conditions under which the British and Americans agreed to begin Mission Overlord, an invasion of France to be carried out by May 1944.
Conferences like those held in Tehran, Yalta, and Potsdam during World War II proved that countries with various political beliefs could work together to overcome a common opponent.
Therefore, however, as the war dragged on, arrangements were made to convene the leaders of these three allies in order to discuss crucial problems related to the conflict.
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Olaudah Equiano wrote a book about his experience on a slave ship that included a description of being punished for: A. not being able to read. B. sleeping too late. C. not speaking the same language as his captors. D. refusing to eat.
Answer: Answer D
Explanation: He had been beaten for not eating, and in order to avoid being punished again, he began to eat some food.
The first U.S. President to have a cabinet was Harry S. Truman.
O True
O False
Answer: False
Explanation: It was George Washington
what did the greeks do to influence the us constitution
The written constitution was an idea from ancient Greece that had an impact on how the US government was established. The Constitution of the Athenians and the rules of numerous other Greek city-states were drafted and documented by Aristotle or perhaps one of his disciples.
What impact did Greeks and Romans have on American democracy?The written constitution was a crucial idea from ancient Greece that had an impact on how the American republic was established. The Athenians' Constitution and the rules of many other Greek city-states were drafted and written down by Aristotle, or perhaps one of his students.
Therefore, it is not unexpected that Rome served as the model for many aspects of our own Constitution, such as the checks and balances, bicameral legislature, term limits, and age restrictions. Some terminology, such senate, capitol, and committee, were directly copied by the Founders from the Roman constitution.
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how many charges were brought against johnson
What is the fundamental idea behind the fourteenth amendment to the constitution, which is mentioned in brown v. board of education? a. the fourteenth amendment makes slavery illegal in the united states. b. the fourteenth amendment secures the rights of citizenship to all people in the united states. c. the fourteenth amendment declares segregation of schools illegal in the united states. d. the fourteenth amendment offers voting rights to all men in the united states.
All Americans have their citizenship privileges guaranteed by the 14th amendment. Hence, option B is correct.
On July 9, 1868, the United States Constitution's fourteenth amendment, sometimes known as Amendment XIV, became a part of the Reconstruction Amendments. It was proposed in response to problems involving former slaves after the American Civil War and is frequently regarded as one of the most important amendments since it covers citizenship rights and equal protection under the law. The Confederacy's vanquished states, which were compelled to approve the amendment in order to restore their congressional representation, fiercely opposed it.
There are multiple clauses in the amendment's first section, including the Citizenship Clause, the Privileges or Immunities Clause, the Due Process Clause, and the Equal Protection Clause. The Citizenship Clause gives citizenship a broad definition, overturning the Supreme Court's ruling from 1857 that said anyone with ancestry in slavery from Africa could not be citizens of the United States.
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Answer:B is right
The Fourteenth Amendment secures the rights of citizenship to all people in the United States.
Explanation:
This was correct on my quiz :)
the ise shrine is razed and then rebuilt every 20 years to
The Ise Jingu shrine of Japan is fully razed and rebuilt every 20 years as a result of the Shinto philosophy in death and the renewal of nature, a custom that predates to the year 690.
The Ise Jingu temple is the most revered and well-known Shinto shrine in Japan. It has rebuilt 62 times so far, the most recent time being in 2013. The nation's most sacred Shinto shrine is Ise-Jingu. The Shinto philosophy in tokowaka, which literally translates as renewing things to retain a clear understanding of divine status in pursuit of eternity, dictates that the shrine complexes at Naik and Gek together with the Uji Bridge be restored every 20 years.
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Post Cold War and Post Colonization, Africa still faces many challenges. These include the following:
a. apartheid and guerilla warfare.
b. guerilla warfare and economic prosperity.
c. ethnic tensions and refugee crises.
d. the Domino Effect and ethnic tensions.
Answer: b
Explanation:
which period of united states foreign policy focused on the containment of the spread of communism in other nations? a. 1783-1860 b. 1874-1918 c. 1918-1939 d. 1945-1989 please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d
The period of United States foreign policy focused on the containment of the spread of communism in other nations was 1945-1989. Corrects answer: letter D.
This period, often referred to as the Cold War, saw the United States and its allies trying to contain the spread of communism around the world. This policy was characterized by the Truman Doctrine, which declared that the US would support any country resisting the spread of communism, and the Marshall Plan, which provided financial aid to rebuild Europe following World War II.
The US also supported anti-communist regimes and fought proxy wars in Korea and Vietnam to prevent the spread of communism.
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Who was an Italian explorer who landed in America in 1492?
Answer:
explorer Christopher Columbus
what two pledges appeared to ease tensions between the united states and germany, but in actuality, did little?
The two pledges that appeared to ease tensions between the United States and Germany were the "Sussex Pledge" and the "Hoover Moratorium."
The "Sussex Pledge" was a promise made by Germany in 1916 to refrain from using submarines to sink merchant ships without warning. However, this pledge was not honored by the German government and attacks on American ships continued.
The "Hoover Moratorium" was a plan proposed by President Herbert Hoover in 1931 to suspend war debt payments and reduce tensions between the US and Germany. However, this plan was not accepted by other countries and did not result in any significant reduction of tensions between the two nations.
Both pledges were intended to ease tensions between the United States and Germany, but in reality, they did not have a significant impact on the relationship between the two countries. Both pledges were not honored, and they failed to bring any real change to the situation and failed to ease the tensions.
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Complete question:
what two pledges appeared to ease tensions between the united states and Germany, but in actuality, did little?
Drag each label to the correct location.
A group of historians are doing research on the causes and effects of the Great Depression in the United States. Each record can be used by a historian who is interested in studying a particular type of cause and effect in the history of that era. Match the records with the correct categories.
Drag each label to the correct location.
Political Causes and Effects
speeches made by government leaders decisions made by the high courtsSocial Causes and Effects
a diary was written by an ordinary personthe literacy rate for a particular countryEconomic Causes and Effects
bank records and transactions records of gold imported into the countryWhat was the Great Depression?The Great depression referred to the economic downfall that caused to collapse of the stock market in 1929 due to which the economic stability of the United States become poor and a huge crisis was faced.
The goal of the New Deal was to restore prosperity to the nation by giving its people better opportunities to meet their needs after the Great Depression-era crises.
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What different viewpoints did Twain and Kipling have regarding the occupation of the Philippines? how do you think the Filipinos felt about the occupation?
British author and poet Rudyard Kipling penned "The White Man's Burden: The United States and The Philippine Islands" in February 1899. In this poem, Kipling exhorted the United States to bear the "weight" of empire, as had done Britain and other European nations.
What peculiarity did you find in Mark Twain and Rudyard Kipling's conversation?Kipling's attitude was unfavorable toward the interviewer. He considered it to be immoral and the equivalent of an assault on the individual. However, he had earlier made a similar attack on Mark Twain.
What is Twain's opinion of modern society?Mark Twain shows that society is a poor role model for what an ideal person should be. Society encourages everyone to be the same in order to keep everything in check. Huck Finn fights with this throughout the entire novel since everyone he encounters wants him to be what they believe he should be in order to help them.
What perspective does Kipling have on imperialism?Kipling defined imperialism as a national strategy that entailed enlarging a nation's influence into less developed nations using economic, political, and military means in order to obtain labor and natural resources in exchange for law and order.
What supports US dominance in the Philippines?Americans who supported annexation did so for a number of reasons, such as a desire for business opportunities in Asia, concern for the Filipino people's ability to govern themselves, and worry that another nation (such as Germany or Japan) might seize sovereignty over the islands if the United States didn't.
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Policy of threatening to use nuclear weapons if a communist state tried to seize territory by force
a. massive retaliation
b. developing nations
c. military-industrial complex
d. covert
e. U-2
Massive Retaliation, a policy of threatening to use nuclear weapons if a communist state tried to seize territory by force.
The policy of Massive Retaliation was the United States' official national security strategy from the 1950s to the 1970s. This policy stated that if a communist state tried to seize territory by force, the US would respond with a threat to use nuclear weapons. This policy was seen as a deterrent to Soviet aggression during the Cold War, as the US had a much larger nuclear arsenal than the Soviet Union.
It was based on the idea of "Mutual Assured Destruction" which intended to prevent any war by the use of nuclear weapons by both sides, because any nuclear war would destroy both sides.
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2.explain how and why white southerners took away african americans right to vote and adopted jim crow segregation laws at the end of the 19th century
Following the American Civil War, Confederate-era state governments made an effort to restrict black voters' right to vote and forbid interactions between black and white people in public spaces.
Jim Crow laws and Black codes were both implemented at various times in the southern United States to enforce racial segregation and limit the voting power of Black people.
Some states implemented black codes that severely restricted the rights of Black people, many of whom had been enslaved, after the Civil War ended in 1865. These laws restricted the kind of jobs that African Americans may have and their right to quit a job after being hired. Other states placed limitations on the types of property that Black people may possess.
The Reconstruction Act of 1867 reduced the impact of the anti-Black laws by mandating that all states obey the 14th Amendment's guarantee of equal protection, particularly by allowing voting rights for Black men.
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Which statement describes a way that Athenian democracy influenced the US government?
The U.S. government gives power to the citizens.
The U.S. government chooses members of Congress.
The U.S. government allows women to vote in elections.
The U.S. government has a single president as its leader.
Answer=A hope this helps!
The U.S. government gives power to the citizens statement describes a way that Athenian democracy influenced the US government.
What is Athenian democracy?The assembly meetings were the main political gatherings of ancient Athens. Members of the assembly, unlike those in a parliament, were not chosen; rather, they came as they pleased.
Any adult male citizen over the age of 20 may participate, and it was required to do so. This type of Greek democracy was established in Athens and was direct rather than representative.
In a procedure known as sortition, the representatives of the democracy were selected in large part by lottery and selected in part by the Assembly.
The assembly's four primary duties were to issue executive orders, elect some officials, pass laws, and adjudicate cases of political crimes. The last function was transferred to the legal system's courts as the system developed.
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using the map and information from the chapter, what conclusions can you draw from the activities of spanish explorers in north america up to 1600?
Using the map and information from the chapter, the following conclusions "They generally overcame whatever armed resistance they encountered." can we draw from the activities of Spanish explorers in North America up to 1600.
Spanish colonisation had three main goals: to take gold and silver from the Americas, to boost the Spanish economy, and to increase Spain's might. Additionally, Spain sought to evangelise Native Americans.
Prior to the 1700s, the Spanish and the English had similar objectives when they founded their colonies, prioritising God, riches, and glory. Because of the resources present in America, everyone desired to increase the size of their empire and grow more powerful.
Later Spanish explorers were unrelenting in their pursuit of land and wealth, spurred on by legends of rivers of gold and timid, pliable aboriginal peoples. Conquistadors were Spanish adventurers who sought to conquer the New World.
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During world war ii, the united states opposed which axis dictatorships? select three options. a. italy b. germany c. great britain d. japan e. france
During World War II, the United States opposed the axis dictatorships of Germany, Italy and Japan.
Germany, Italy and Japan formed the Axis alliance, which was a coalition of fascist regimes that sought to expand their territories and ideologies through military aggression. The United States initially maintained a policy of neutrality but was eventually drawn into the war after the surprise attack on Pearl Harbor by Japan on December 7, 1941. The US government, headed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt, saw the Axis powers as a threat to the democratic values and way of life that the country stood for. Throughout the war, the US provided significant military, economic, and political support to the Allied Powers, which opposed the Axis powers. The US played a crucial role in the defeat of Germany, Italy, and Japan and emerged as one of the dominant world powers after the war.
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Answer:
Germany, Italy and Japan.
Explanation:
EDGE 2023
the battle that defeated the aztecs and discovered and stole large amounts of gold and silver which spurred other conquistadors to want to also explore the western hemisphere is called ?
Hernan Cortes had crushed the Aztecs and found and took a lot of gold and silver
The Aztec realm was vanquished in the sixteenth 100 years by a Spanish swashbuckler named Herman Cortez. Right off the bat in the sixteenth 100 years, he was accountable for an undertaking to cutting-edge Mexico. He took Mexico for Spain in the wake of toppling the Aztec Domain, which at the time was Mesoamerica's most impressive civilization.
A colossal measure of gold and silver was likewise found and taken care of by Cortés and his soldiers, which they then plundered and conveyed back to Spain. The Spanish intrusion into Mexico under Hernán Cortés significantly affected the native people groups of the region and their lifestyle.
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Which of the following was NOT a danger encountered by tradesmen on the Silk Road? A. Extreme temperatures B. Difficult mountains C. Roman soldiers D. Bandits
Answer:
C. Roman soldiers
Explanation:
The Silk Road was a network of trade routes that connected Asia and Europe, running through areas such as China, Central Asia, and the Mediterranean. Traders, merchants, and other travelers along the Silk Road faced a variety of dangers, including extreme temperatures, difficult mountains, and bandits. However, Roman soldiers were not a danger encountered by tradesmen on the Silk Road because the Roman Empire did not control the territories that the Silk Road passed through and had no direct involvement in the trade on the Silk Road.
why the women's movement split into the feminist vs. suffragists movement in the early 19th century.
The suffrage movement divide over this topic reflected opposing perspectives on whether political rights or sexual and moral issues should be the movement's major priority.
The women's suffrage movement was split into two separate suffrage groups that concentrated on distinct methods to obtain women voting rights as a result of their vehement disagreement over adopting the 15th Amendment.
Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton disagreed with their acquaintance. They insisted on gaining the right to vote for both men and women at the same time. Indeed, they occasionally contended that white women were more competent to vote than Black males, and they sided with opponents of Black suffrage.
These two organisations were the'suffragists,' who fought peacefully through techniques such as lobbying, and the'suffragettes,' who campaigned violently. Their aggressive activism occasionally involved illegal and violent activities that received a lot of attention.
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New Yorkers protested which British act in particular, because it required colonists to provide lodging (housing and care) for British troops?
PlS HELP
Answer: The Quartering Act
Explanation: One example of this was New York City's response to the Quartering Act. Also passed in 1765, it required the colonies to provide quarters, food and necessities to the British troops quartered there.The Quartering Act specified the conditions for the lodging of British troops in all of colonial North America.