What are the valence electrons of an atom?
A.The electrons that remain closest to the nucleus
B.The electrons that an atom gains when it becomes an anion
C.The electrons that an atom loses when it becomes a cation
D.The electrons in the highest occupied energy level

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Valence electrons are the electrons in the highest occupied principal energy level of an atom.


Related Questions

What resources are sometimes shared by squirrels and certain birds answer quick I need to get to the bus stop!!

Answers

Answer:

I know someone that has the answer

Explanation:

I know someone that has the answer

Explain what the force of Gravity on each planet depends on.

Answers

Answer:

It depends on the size and mass of the object. Look at Jupiter. It has a higher gravitational pull because it has a higher mass

Please tel me the answer I will mark you brainliest

Answers

2 is the answer

Explanation:

the other answers are all included in the cell theory

a regular solid box has a length of 5cm a width of 2cm and a height of 3cm what is the volume of the box

Answers

Answer: 30 cm³

Explanation:

Volume of the regular solid = l × w × h

                                              = (5 cm × 2 cm × 3 cm)

                                              = 30 cm³

How long will it take a traveling 350m/s to go a distance of 1400m?

Answers

Answer:

6 hours

Explanation:

pls brailiest

It will take 490000 seconds which is 136.111 hours. Also can be described as 5.6 days.

Why silicone and germanium are useful in electronic industry????​

Answers

Answer:

: Each has four valence electrons, but germanium will at a given temperature have more free electrons and a higher conductivity. Silicon is by far the more widely used semiconductor for electronics, partly because it can be used at much higher temperatures than germanium

Explanation:

have a great day

What law states that matter cannot be created nor
destroyed, even in a chemical reaction?
A
Newton's Laws of Motion
B
Law of Conservation of Mass

Answers

Answer:

I believe it would be Law of conservation of mass (sorry if I'm incorrect)

What do these two changes have in common?
boiling an egg
bleaching hair
Select all that apply.

Answers

Answer:

destruction of protein bonds

Explanation:

bleach dyes the hair by opening the hair cuticle and dissolving the color (melanin). The longer you leave it on, the more the protein bonds (keratin) are destroyed.

The heat denatures the protein in the egg by disrupting some of its weak bonds that held the molecule into shape

How many Joules does it take to raise 1 g of water 2°C

Answers

Answer:

Quantitative experiments show that 4.18 Joules of heat energy are required to raise the temperature of 1g of water by 1°C. Thus, a liter (1000g) of water that increased from 24 to 25°C has absorbed 4.18 J/g°C x 1000g x 1°C or 4180 Joules of energy.

How do you separate rice grains that have accidentally mixed with flour

Answers

You can use a sieve, aka a sifter, to separate the rice grains from the flour

Someone pls help me I will make you brain

Answers

C is your answer
Have a good day

Answer:

c

Explanation:

II and III

For the following element, predict the most likely oxidation number (charge) for its corresponding ion.

Aluminum

A. Al+3
B. Al+1
C. Al-3
D. Al-1

Answers

Answer: A. Al+3

Explanation:

The most likely ion of Aluminum is Al³⁺ (group 3A) since losing three electrons is the most energetically favorable way for it to follow the octet rule.

Because the charge on ions is equivalent to their oxidation state, then +3 is the most likely oxidation number of Aluminum.

Bnnchmkko is the one who has a little better than a baby and I

help me with this:((​

Answers

1. a

2. a

3. b

4. b

5. c

6. a

7. c

Nitrogen makes up ________ of our atmosphere??? will mark Brainliest

Answers

78%

he atmosphere is 78% nitrogen

what should be done if a spectrophotometer reports an absorbance that is too high?

Answers

Absorbance values greater than or equal to 1.0 are too high. If you are getting absorbance values of 1.0 or above, your solution is too concentrated. Simply dilute your sample and recollect data . Keep in mind that absorbance is the logarithm of the transmission (T) of light through a sample

Hope this help

a model of an atom shows eight electrons in rings that represent different energy levels. how many electrons are in each energy level?

Answers

Answer:

1. four in the first energy level, four in the second energy level

2. eight in the first energy level, zero in the second energy level

3. zero in the first energy level, eight in the second energy level

4. two in the first energy level, six in the second energy level *

Explanation:

1. four in the first energy level, four in the second energy level

2. eight in the first energy level, zero in the second energy level

3. zero in the first energy level, eight in the second energy level

4. two in the first energy level, six in the second energy level *

How many protons and neutrons are in the third isotope?

Answers

Answer:

6 protons and 7 neutron

Explanation:

Carbon has a third isotopes named carbon-13

All carbon isotopes have 6 protons .

This is called atomic number. To make it up to 13 in carbon -13 you will need 7 neutrons and 6protons .

an immiscible mixture that is not composed oil and water

Answers

Answer:

"like-dissolves-like"

Any polarized molecule will not be soluble in a mixture of non-polarized molecules. Also, Acids and Bases mix with one another but not into neutral compounds. Organic molecules also do not mix with non-organic or aqueous solutions (like those without neutral pH)

Explanation:

Which one of these is an example of a virus that can affect a range of hosts? A) the varicella virus B) the rabies virus C) the rhinovirus D) the rubella virus

Answers

Answer:

B) the rabies viru

Explanation:

a) What is the role of electrons in an atom?

b) How do we determine how many electrons are in an atom?

Answers

a.) electrons circle the Nucleus and have a negative charge
b.) by looking at the atomic number

ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANATAGES oF genectic enginerring

Answers

Advantages of genetic engineering would be that we would be able to eliminate natural and unnatural born diseases and genetic malfunctions within the human body. for example, with genetic engineering we would be able to eliminate the single causing factor for a person having cancer or a brain tumor. A disadvantage would be tampering with nature and how we as human beings are made/composed of

Advantages of Genetic Engineering?

1. It allows for a faster growth rate.

2. It can create an extended life.

3. Specific traits can be developed.

Plants and animals can have specific traits developed through genetic engineering that can make them more attractive to use or consumption. Different colors can be created to produce a wider range of produce. Animals can be modified to produce more milk, grow more muscle tissue, or produce different coats so that a wider range of fabrics can be created.

4. New products can be created.

5. Greater yields can be produced.

Genetic engineering can also change the traits of plants or animals so that they produce greater yields per plant. More fruits can be produced per tree, which creates a greater food supply and more profits for a farmer. It also creates the potential for using modified organisms in multiple ways because there is a greater yield available. Modified corn, for example, can be used for specific purposes, such as animal feed, ethanol, or larger cobs for human consumption.

6. Risks to the local water supply are reduced.

Because farmers and growers do not need to apply as many pesticides or herbicides to their croplands due to genetic engineering, fewer applications to the soil need to occur. This protects the local watershed and reduces the risk of an adverse event occurring without risking the yield and profitability that is needed.

7. It is a scientific practice that has been in place for millennia.

Humans in the past may not have been able to directly modify the DNA of a plant or animal in a laboratory, but they still practiced genetic engineering through selective breeding and cross-species or cross-breeding. People would identify specific traits, seek out other plants or animals that had similar traits, and then breed them together to create a specific result. Genetic engineering just speeds up this process and can predict an outcome with greater regularity.

What Are the Disadvantages of Genetic Engineering?

1. The nutritional value of foods can be less.

When animals grow, and mature quickly, the nutritional value of that product can be reduced. This can be seen in poultry products today with the white striping that is found in meat products. That striping is a fat deposit that was created, often in the breast meat, because of the rapid growth of the bird. In chickens, Good Housekeeping reports that this can increase the fat content of the meat consumed by over 220%. At the same time, the amount of protein that is received is also reduced.

2. Pathogens adapt to the new genetic profiles.

Genetic engineering can create a natural resistance against certain pathogens for plants and animals, but the natural evolutionary process is geared toward creating pathways. Bacteria and viruses evolve a resistance to the resistance that is created by the genetic engineering efforts. This causes the pathogens to become stronger and more resistant than they normally would be, potentially creating future health concerns that are unforeseen.

3. There can be negative side effects that are unexpected.

Genetic engineering is guaranteed to make a change. Many of those changes are positive, creating more and healthier foods. Some of those changes, however, can be negative and unexpected. Making a plant become more tolerant to drought might also make that plant become less tolerant to direct sunlight. Animals may be modified to produce more milk, but have a shortened lifespan at the same time so farmers suffer a greater livestock.

4. The amount of diversity developed can be less favorable.

At some point, genetically engineered plants and animals make it “into the wild” and interact with domestic species. This results in a crossing of “natural” and “artificial” organisms. The engineered organisms often dominate, resulting in only a modified species over several generations, reducing the diversity that is available.

5. Copyrighted genetic engineering can have costly consequences.

Many companies copyright their genetic engineering processes or products to maintain their profitability. If a farmer plants genetically modified crops and the pollination process causes another farmer in the field over to have those modified crops grow, there have been precedents for legal actions against the “unauthorized” farmer. This can have several costly consequences, from fewer farmers wanting to work to a higher cost for the seeds that are planted.

6. This knowledge and technology can be easily abused.

At the moment, genetic engineering in humans is being used to treat specific disorders that threaten the health or wellbeing of individuals. In time, the approach in humans could be like what is already being done with plants and animals. Genetic engineering can change specific traits, which could create human outcomes that are ethically questionable or easily abused.

Which of the following physical properties would tell you about an element's mass per unit volume ratio?

hardness
boiling point
crystalline shape
density
all of the above

Answers

Answer:

It's the density

ReadWorks
Anna nating Comprehension Guest
5. Which statement best describes the central idea of this passage?
A. In 2004, a tsunami killed thousands of people in South Asia and East Africa.
B. Animals started to behave strangely before the tsunami struck.
C. Many animals survived the tsunami because they sensed it coming
D. Animals have better senses of hearing, smell, and sight than humans do.
Which one?

Answers

Many animals survived the tsunami because they sensed it coming

Soraya left some soup in the refrigerator. She looked at the soup every day, but she always decided not to eat it. After five days, she started to see mold growing on the surface of the soup. She looked up mold online and found that mold is made of fungal cells. Why didn't Soraya see the mold growing on the soup before the fifth day? Why can she see it now? ​

Answers

Explanation:

In general, the longer that moisture is present, the greater the chance for mold to grow and spread. When mold spores encounter a moist surface, it starts growing within a few hours, spreading into the material while also filling the air with thousands of mold spores.

Write an equation of a line parallel to y=3x-1 passing through the point (0,3).

Answers

Answer:

wow never heard the question

What happens when water reaches its boiling point?

Answers

Answer:

khi sôi nhiệt độ của nước đạt 100oC, đến lúc này một phần nước sôi sẽ biến thành hơi nước, hơi nước sẽ đùn lên phá vỡ mặt nước và bốc hơi vào không khí, hình thành lên hiện tượng sôi của nước. Nước sôi đánh dấu mốc chuyển đổi trạng thái từ nước (thể lỏng) sang hơi nước (thể khí).

Explanation:

Can u please help me on this question, first person to answer will be marked brainlist

Put the words in order like 1 something 2 something 3 something or whatever u think is the best way to answer this question for me

Answers

Answer:

1.이산화탄소

2.낮은

3.높은

4.쓰레기

5.빠른

6.산소

7입자

Explanation:

내가 틀렸다면 나를 수정하는 데 도움이되기를 바랍니다.

what are the intervals on the fahrenheit scale called

Answers

Fahrenheit temperature scale fâr´ənhīt˝ [key], temperature scale in which the temperature difference between two reference temperatures, the melting and boiling points of water, is divided into 180 equal intervals called degrees.

Identify the cells in interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase by circling the cells.​

Answers

Answer: See diagram below

Explanation

Interphase- cell prepares to divide

Prophase- nucleolus disappears and chromosomes shorten

Metaphase- chromosome lines up in the center

Anapahase- chromatids are pulled apart to opposite poles

Telophase- cell about to/is divided into two

Solve for the Gradient AB. The units will be in m/km but you should not

leave units in the answer because the answer key will not take them. Write

the answer to the tenths place and no units.

.X

B

Lake

-100

Blue River

50

А

D

5 kilometers

Contour interval 10 meters

N

0

2

3

5 kilometers

Answers

Answer:

help me mark me as a brinliest

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Carina was doing so well that she thought she might become the winningest track and field athlete in her schools history! 2One afternoon at track practice, Coach Winder nabbed everyones attention to introduce a new athlete. This is Roberto," he said. "He just transferred to our school from Greensboro Middle School. Please welcome Roberto to the team! 3The members of the team clapped and jostled each other as they tried to shake Robertos hand. As the team captain, Carina shook Robertos hand first. She introduced herself and told Roberto that she was excited to have another team member. Roberto told Carina that he had been reluctant about joining the team, but Carina assured him that he would have a marvelous time. 4The next day, the members of the track team stretched before running some sprints. Carina told Roberto that he could race with her. Dont worry, she said. Ill go easy on you because its your first practice. 5Carina and Roberto lined up at the starting blocks. When they heard the CRACK of the starting pistol, Roberto and Carina started. After a short distance, Carina realized that Roberto was no longer beside her. She turned to see how far behind he had fallen, but to her amazement, Roberto was not behind her. She looked up and saw Roberto surging ahead. His feet moved as fast as lightning! When Carina realized that she was about to lose, she ran as vigorously as she could; however, it wasnt enough. Roberto triumphed. Carina seemed almost paralyzed with shock, but she managed to smile and congratulate him. 6Over the next few weeks, Roberto became a phenomenon on the track. No matter how hard Carina trained, she could never beat Roberto. 7One evening after a track meet, Carina was desolate. Roberto had won first place, and Carina had come in third! She considered hanging up her running shoes and quitting the team. Just as she was about to call Coach Winder, her father entered the living room. Carina explained her situation to him. 8If winning is so important to you that you cant merely have fun being a member of the team, said Carinas father, then I guess quitting is your only option. But, before you make your decision, think about why you originally joined the team. 9The next day, Carina walked into Coach Winders office and handed him a slip of paper. Coach Winders eyes widened as he read it. Then, he closed the note and shook his head approvingly. 11Thats right, Carina said with a smile, Id like Roberto to serve as co-captain of the team.What is a THEME for this story?A) Having fun is more important than winning.B) When someone does better than you, practice more so you can beat them.C) Never settle for second place.D) If someone is better than you at something, you should just quit.