What are the three types of stresses that can be applied to
a system at equilibrium?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The 3 stressers are 1. Adding or removing reactants or products. 2. Changing the total pressure or volume. 3. changing the tempature of the system.

Explanation:

All three of these are stressers that can be applied.

-Hope This Helps!

-Justin:)


Related Questions

How many pairs of autosomal chromosomes does each person without chromosomal abnormalities have?

a)46 pairs

b)22 pairs

c)23 pairs

d)45 pairs

Answers

C. 23 pairs

There are a total of 46 chromosomes

What cell structure is best represented by the image?
A.
a permeable exoskeleton
B.
a waterproof nuclear envelope
C.
a non-permeable cell wall
D.
a selectively permeable membrane

Answers

A

Explanation:

What cell structure is best represented by the image?

A.

a permeable exoskeleton

B.

a waterproof nuclear envelope

C.

a non-permeable cell wall

D.

a selectively permeable membrane

What can you infer about magnetic domains from the fact that they are arrangements of atoms?.

Answers

Explanation:

Q. What can you infer about magnetic domains from the fact that they are arrangements of atoms? The individual domains are extremely small.

In ferromagnetic materials, smaller groups of atoms band together into areas called domains, in which all the electrons have the same magnetic orientation. That's why you can magnetize them.An electromagnet is a magnet that runs on electricity. Unlike a permanent magnet, the strength of an electromagnet can easily be changed by changing the amount of electric current that flows through it. The poles of an electromagnet can even be reversed by reversing the flow of electricity.

What are the 10 most important chemical reactions?
Choose ALL correct answers
A.) Combustion of methane (hydrocarbons)
B.) Photosynthesis.
C.) Synthesis of sulfuric acid.
D.) Equilibrium of carbonic acid and carbon dioxide gas.
E.) Biological formation of calcium carbonate.
F.) Rusting of iron.
G.) Production of hydrogen from the action of acid on metal.
H.) Oxidation of alcohol.
I.) Decomposition.
J.) Redox.

Answers

Answer:

Combustion of methane (hydrocarbons)

Photosynthesis.

Synthesis of sulfuric acid.

Equilibrium of carbonic acid and carbon dioxide gas.

Biological formation of calcium carbonate.

Rusting of iron.

Production of hydrogen from the action of acid on metal.

Oxidation of alcohol.

Explanation:

how this helps if do mark brainllest pls!!! :)

Describe an experiment to determine rate of reaction

Answers

Answer:

Temperature. An increase in temperature typically increases the rate of reaction. An increase in temperature will raise the average kinetic energy of the reactant molecules.

Pls help with question 10

Answers

Answer:

Formula/Molecular Mass = 147.77415g/mol = 148g/mol (to 3 significant figures)

Explanation:

Given the Law of the Conservation of Mass, the amount of H2O produced will be equal to 10.00g-4.40g = 5.6g

Given equation n=m/M ,

n(H2O)= 5.6/ (1.008×2)+(15.999) = 0.318520677 moles

∴ x=0.318520677 moles

∴ Molecular mass (hydrated sodium sulfate) =

= (22.990×2)+(32.06)+(15.999×4)+[0.318...((1.008×2)+(15.999))]

= 147.77415g/mol

Answer:

Answer is in the attachment:

x=10

Explanation:

If you want to produce 18.48 grams of NaCl what is the minimum amount of each reactant that you must start with

Answers

The minimum amount of NaOH and HCl that must be present to produce 18.48grams of NaCl is 12.6g and 11.5g  respectively.

Calculation of amount of reactants

The balanced neutralization reaction equation for the formation of NaCl is,

NaOH + HCl ---> NaCl + H2

The molar mass of NaOH = 23+16+1 = 40g/mol

The molar mass of NaCl = 23 +35.5 = 58.5g/mol

If  40g of NaOH = 58.5g of NaCl

∴ x g of NaOH   = 18.48g of NaCl

Make xg the subject of formula,

x g of NaOH = 40 × 18.48/58.5

                     = 739.2/58.5

                     = 12.6g of NaOH

The molar mass of HCl = 1 +35.5 = 36.5g/mol

If  36.5g of  HCl= 58.5g of NaCl

∴ x g   of HCl       = 18.48g of NaCl

Make xg the subject of formula,

x g of HCl       = 36.5 × 18.48/58.5

                       = 674.52/58.5

                       = 11.5g of HCl

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What percentage of Earth's land is used for agriculture?


40%

20%

50%

10%

Answers

Answer:

40%

Explanation:

hope it helps! God bless

Answer:

40% of Earth's land is used for agriculture.

how many grams of hno3 would you need to prepare 5.5 l of this solution

Answers

8305 grams of HNO3 would be needed to prepare 5.5L of a solution. Details on how to calculate mass is found below.

How to calculate mass?

The mass of a substance in a solution can be calculated using the following formula:

Density = mass ÷ volume

According to this question, 5.5L of a HNO3 solution is given.

Density of HNO3 is 1.51 g/cm³

Volume of HNO3 = 5500mL

1.51 = mass/5500

mass = 8305g

Therefore, 8305 grams of HNO3 would be needed to prepare 5.5L of a solution.

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A teacher drops a bottle containing sodium chloride. The bottle breaks when it
hits the floor. The teacher sweeps up the mixture of sodium chloride and glass.
Describe how the teacher can obtain a pure, dry sample of sodium chloride from
the mixture.

Answers

The mixture of sodium chloride and broken glasses can be separated by dissolution, filtration, and evaporation respectively.

Separation of mixture

The mixture containing sodium chloride and broken glasses can be separated as follos:

First, by dissolving the mixture in water. The soluble sodium chloride will dissolve while the broken glasses will remain insoluble.

Filteration is carried out to filter off the broken glasses

The filtrate which is now a mixture of water and sodium chloride can then be heated to evaporate off the water and to obtain dry sodium chloride.

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How many nitrate ions are in 2 mol of iron (II) nitrate

Answers

Answer:

Two

Explanation:

Nitrate has a charge of negative 1 and the Iron (II) tells us the iron in that formula has a charge of +2, so in order for the iron to have to equal positive two, there has to be two negative. Since on nitrate ion is -1, you need two to make -2.

If 25.0 g of NO are produced how many liters,at STP,of nitrogen gas are used?

Answers

Answer:

9 1/3  liters

Explanation:

N2 + O2 = 2 NO

Find mole weights from table of elements

N =14

O =~16       30 gm is a mole

22.4 l / mole for gases at STP

22.4 * 25/30 = 18 2/3 Liters  of NO  

   but since Nitrogen is N2 it will take 1/2 s much = 9 1/3

*** EDITED ***

According to the stoichiometry and STP conditions if  25.0 g of NO are produced 2269 liters  of nitrogen gas are used.

What is stoichiometry?

It is the determination of proportions of elements or compounds in a chemical reaction. The related relations are based on law of conservation of mass and law of combining weights and volumes.

Stoichiometry is used in quantitative analysis for measuring concentrations of substances present in the sample.1 mole of nitrogen gives 2 moles of NO, thus as per ideal gas equation which on substitution gives V=1×8.314×273/1=2269.722 liters.

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Draw the product of the reaction. Draw any hydrogens on oxygen and nitrogen, where applicable.

Answers

The product of the reaction will be polar in nature due to the bonds formed between hydrogen and oxygen or nitrogen.

What is a product of a reaction?

The product of a chemical reaction is the substance which is formed at the end of the reaction by the reactant or reactants.

The product of a reaction can be formed from the rearrangement of atoms in a compound due to changes in the environment of that compound.

The product can also be formed by the addition or removal of atoms of the reactants.

In the example above, no reactant is shown, however the bonds formed between hydrogen and oxygen or nitrogen gives polarity to the product formed.

Hence, a reactant must be present for a product to be formed.

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The half-life of cobalt-60 is 5 years. How old is a sample of cobalt-60 if only one-eighth of the original sample is still cobalt-60?.

Answers

[tex]\tt \large{\boxed{\bold{Nt=No.(\frac{1}{2}) ^{\frac{T}{t1/2} } }}[/tex]

Nt/No = 1/8

T = duration of decay

t 1/2 = half-life

[tex]\tt \dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{1}{2}^\dfrac{T}{5}}\\\\(\dfrac{1}{2})^3=\dfrac{1}{2}^\dfrac{T}{5}}\\\\3=\dfrac{T}{5}\rightarrow T=15~years[/tex]

Independent Assessment 1 Directions: Choose the correct concept about the occurrence of an earthquake and a volcanic eruption. Write only the letter of your answer in your activity notebook.
1. A. Tectonic earthquakes occur when rigid plates move because of a fault on the Earth's crust, while volcanic earthquakes occur when rigid plates move because of volcanism. B. Volcanic earthquakes occur when rigid plates move because of a fault on the Earth's crust, while tectonic earthquakes occur when rigid plates move because of volcanism.
2. A. Intensity measures the energy released at the source of the earthquake, while magnitude measures the strength of shaking produced by the earthquake at a certain location. B. Magnitude measures the energy released at the source of the earthquake, while intensity measures the strength of shaking produced by the earthquake at a certain location.
3. A. Seismogram is an instrument that measures the vibrations of the Earth during the shaking, while seismograph is a record of the ground motion at a measuring station as a function of time. B. Seismograph is an instrument that measures the vibrations of the Earth during the shaking, while seismogram is a record of the ground motion at a measuring station as a function of time. 4. A. Mount Mayon in Zambales erupted on June 1991 that its smoke and ashes reached the stratosphere. B. Mount Pinatubo in Zambales erupted on June 1991 that its smoke and ashes reached the stratosphere.
5. A. The violence of volcano eruption is determined by the ashes in the magma. B. The violence of volcano eruption is determined by the gases in the magma.
Pasagot nmn mga mare dyan.​

Answers

Volcanoes and earthquakes occur due to movement of the Earth's tectonic plates.

How volcanoes and earthquake occur?

Both volcanoes and earthquakes occur due to movement of the Earth's tectonic plates. They both occurs due to the heat and energy that is releasing from the Earth's core. Earthquakes can increase or fastens the volcanic eruptions through severe movement of tectonic plates.

Volcanoes eruption occurs when molten rock called magma rises to the surface. Magma is formed when the earth's mantle part melts due to higher temperature.

So we can conclude that volcanoes and earthquakes occur due to movement of the Earth's tectonic plates.

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How long would it take for a sound impulse to travel through an aluminum rod 1,500 meters long?

0.45 sec
4.5 sec
3.4 sec
0.29 sec

Answers

Answer:

As per Provided Information

Distance travelled by sound impulse through an aluminium rod is 1500 metres .

We have been asked to determine the time taken by the sound impulse to travel through aluminium rod .

As we know

Speed of sound in aluminium rod is 5100m/s .

Using Formulae

[tex] \boxed{\bf \: Time \: taken_{(Sound \: impulse)} = \cfrac{distance \: travelled \: by \: sound \: impulse}{speed \: of \: sound \: impluse}}[/tex]

Substituting the value and we obtain

[tex] \sf \qquad \longrightarrow \: Time \: taken_{(Sound \: impulse)} = \dfrac{1500}{5100} \\ \\ \\ \sf \qquad \longrightarrow \: Time \: taken_{(Sound \: impulse)} = \cancel\dfrac{1500}{5100} \\ \\ \\ \sf \qquad \longrightarrow \: Time \: taken_{(Sound \: impulse)} = 0.29 \: s[/tex]

Therefore ,

0.29 second sound impulse takes to travelled.

So, your answer is 0.29 s .

How much would a 10 kg suitcase weigh on the surface of…? a. The Moon b. Mars c. Saturn d. Pluto

Answers

Answer:

Is this the full question

Explanation:

Reply or love the message so i can get a notification

The changes in the mass of the egg and volume of liquid in the beaker are inversely proportional. This demonstrates that _______ is moving from one area to another.

Answers

The changes in the mass of the egg and volume of liquid in the beaker are inversely proportional. This demonstrates that volume is moving from one area to another.

What is osmosis?

Osmosis is a process in which solvent molecules will move from the higher concentration area to the lower concentration area.

When we put egg in any vessel where water is present then water molecule will move into the egg molecule as a result of the osmosis and due to this mass is inversely proportional to the volume. In this phenomenon water is moving from one area to another due to osmosis.

Hence volume is moving from one area to another.

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Write down the word equation for the production of the following salts. Remember to include ALL reactants and ALL products.

2.1 Lithium nitrate, using Lithium carbonate.

2.2 Magnesium chloride using magnesium metal

Answers

Answer:

The reaction between methane and oxygen to yield carbon dioxide and water (shown at bottom) may be represented by a chemical equation using formulas (top).

Explanation:

The substances undergoing reaction are called reactants, and their formulas are placed on the left side of the equation.

The substances generated by the reaction are called products, and their formulas are placed on the right sight of the equation.

Plus signs (+) separate individual reactant and product formulas, and an arrow (⟶) separates the reactant and product (left and right) sides of the equation.

The relative numbers of reactant and product species are represented by coefficients (numbers placed immediately to the left of each formula). A coefficient of 1 is typically omitted.

When the maturities of a bond issue are spread over several dates, the bonds are called.

Answers

A serial bond is a bond issue that is structured so that a portion of the outstanding bonds mature at regular intervals until all of the bonds have matured. Because the bonds mature gradually over a period of years, these bonds are used to finance projects that provide a consistent income stream for bond repayment.

A compound contains only aluminum and carbon. 0.03 moles of this compound reacted with excess water to form 0.12 moles of AI(OH)3 and 0.09 moles of CH4 write a balanced equation for this reaction.

Answers

Explanation:

4Al+3C+H2O→4Al(OH)3+3CH4

Balanced reaction:- 4Al+3C+HH O→4Al(OH)3+3CH4

just pick the right option

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

As CO₂ (carbon dioxide) depends on the air temperature, it is the dependent variableTherefore, air temperature is the independent variableThis is about the relation between carbon dioxide and air temperature, so the soil surface is not a variable to be considered

What is the density of a substance with a mass of 20.0 g and a volume of 4.0 mL?

Answers

Answer:

20÷4=5g/ml, bcz it is in mL but in other situations you will need to convert it to L by dividing it by 1000

Hello There!!

Given,

Mass= 20.0g

Volume= 4.0mL

To Find,

Density of substance

We Know,

[tex]\text{Density} = \frac {\text{Mass}}{ \text{Volume}}[/tex]

Inserting The Values

[tex] \text{Density} = \frac{20.0 \text{ \: g}}{4.0 \: \text{mL}} \\ \\ \text{Density} = \frac{ \cancel{20.0}\text{ \: g}}{ \cancel{4.0} \: \text{mL}} \\ \\ \text{Density} = 5.0 \: \text{g/mL}[/tex]

[tex]\therefore \text{Option B}= 5.0 \: \text{g/mL is the correct answer}[/tex]

Hope this helps

Consider the balanced equation below.

2H2S + 3O2 Right arrow. 2SO2 + 2H2O

Which option gives the correct mole ratios?
H2S:SO2 = 2:2 and O2:H2O = 3:2
H2S:SO2 = 2:3 and O2:H2O = 3:2
H2S:SO2 = 4:4 and O2:H2O = 5:4
H2S:SO2 = 4:6 and O2:H2O = 4:4

Answers

Answer:

4:6    and  4:4

Explanation:

double the right side so double the left side to get these ratios

Draw the major product of the given reaction. Include minimized formal charges.

Answers

The major product of the given chemical reaction is given as drawn in the attached picture.

What is a Major Product in Chemistry?

A major product in chemistry refers to the product whose amount is the greatest after a chemical reaction has taken place.

In order to find the major product, it is required for the Markovnikov Rule to be applied.

This rule states that when hydrogen is mixed with carbon with more hydrogen, then the major product will be gotten.

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HELP!!!

Find the volume of a balloon of gas at 842 mm Hg and –23oC, if its volume is 915 mL at a pressure of 1170 mm Hg and a temperature of 24oC.

(I will give brainliest! Thank you so much!)

Answers

Answer:

2.54kpa

Explanation:

p*v/t = constant

6.58/539=p2/2111

p2=211(6.50/539)

Answer:

2.53kpa

Explanation:

p1*v1/t1 = constant

the constant can be changed to p2*v2/t2

v2 can be removed from equation as it is constant

Predict the species that will be reduced first if a mixture of molten salts containing the following ions undergoes electrolysis:

Zn2+, Mn2+, Na+, Al3+, Li+

Hint! You may need to consult the table of Standard Reduction Potential on the data sheet.

Answers

Answer: Zn2+

Explanation:

The standard reduction potential of the given species is as follows:-

[tex]\begin{aligned}&Z_{(aq)}^{2+}+2 e^{-} \longrightarrow {Zn}(\mathrm{s}) \quad E^{\circ}=-0.76 \mathrm{~V}\\&\mathrm{Mn}_{(\text {aq) }}^{2+}+2 e^{-} \longrightarrow \mathrm{Mn}(\mathrm{s}) \quad E^{\circ} = -1.03 \mathrm{~V}\\&\mathrm{Na}^{+}_{(\text {aq) }} + e^{-} \longrightarrow \mathrm{Na}\text{(s)} \quad E^{\circ}=-2.71 \mathrm{~V}\end{aligned}[/tex]

[tex]\begin{aligned}&\mathrm{Al}_{(\text {aq) }}^{3+}+3 e^{-} \longrightarrow \text {Al}\text{(s)}\quad E^{0}=-1.66 \mathrm{~V}\\&\mathrm{Li}^{+}(aq)+{e}^{-} \longrightarrow \mathrm{Li}\text{(s)} \quad E^{0}=-3.05 \mathrm{~V}\end{aligned}[/tex]

In the electrochemical series, the species having the lowest electromotive force—the lowest negative value—will be reduced first and the species having the highest negative value will be reduced last

Therefore, Zn2+ will be reduced first and Li+ will be reduced last

The reduction has been defined as the loss of electrons. The species of molten salt that reduces first has been zinc ion in electrolysis.

What is electrolysis?

The electrolysis has been defined as the process of the ionization of the salt under the influence of the electric field.

The species with the lowest reduction potential will reduce first. The reduction potential of the following is:

Zinc ion = -0.76 VManganese ion =  -1.03 VSodium ion = -2.71 VAluminum ion = -1.66 VLithium-ion = -3.05 V

Zinc has the lowest reduction potential and thus is the reduced first among the others.

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What happens to the temperature of a gas when it is compressed?.

Answers

When a gas is compressed the temperature increases. This happens because of the relationship between temperature and pressure in the ideal gas law. ...

State the functional groups that undergo cracking and substitution reaction.

Answers

Unsaturated organic compounds with a carbon-to-carbon double bond and alkynes with a carbon-to-carbon triple bond, as well as aldehydes and ketones with a carbon-to-oxygen double bond, undergo addition reactions.

Time (sec) [CH4] (mol/L)
0 1.2
20 1.0
40 0.9
60 .85
CH4 (g) + O2 (g) -----> CO2 (g) + H2O (l)

Given the above table and equation above, calculate the average rate of consumption of oxygen from time 20 seconds to time 60 seconds.

Answers

Based on the table and the equation of reaction; the

rate of consumption of oxygen between time 20 and 40s is 0.005 M/srate of consumption of oxygen between time 40 and 60s is 0.0025 M/s

What is rate of a reaction?

The rate of a reaction is the rate at which reactants molecules are consumed or products are formed.

Rate of reaction = change in concentration of reactants or products/ time taken

Based on the equation of reaction, the rate of consumption of oxygen is equal to the rate of consumption of methane.

Thus. rate of consumption of oxygen from time 20 seconds to time 60 seconds is calculated as follows:

Rate between 20 and 40 = 1.0 - 0.9/20

Rate of consumption of oxygen = 0.005 M/s

Rate between 40 and 60 = 0.9 - 0.85/20

Rate of consumption of oxygen = 0.0025 M/s

Therefore, the rate of consumption of oxygen decreases with time.

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