What are the differences and similarity between action potential and graded potential?


Help please

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Depending on the stimulus, graded potentials can be depolarizing or hyperpolarizing. Action potentials always lead to depolarization of membrane and reversal of the membrane potential. Amplitude is proportional to the strength of the stimulus. ... Duration of graded potentials may be a few milliseconds to seconds.

Explanation:


Related Questions

What is the representative organism of annelids?

Answers

Answer:

The annelids (Annelids, from Latin anellus, "little ring"), also known as the ringed worms or segmented worms, are a large phylum, with over 22,000 extant species including ragworms, earthworms, and leeches.

Explanation:

Rank: Phylum

Organism classification: Leech

Displayed higher classification: Animal

Answer:

The annelids (Annelids, from Latin anellus, "little ring"), also known as the ringed worms or segmented worms, are a large phylum, with over 22,000 extant species including ragworms, earthworms, and leeches.

Explanation:

i did tis assigment.

what's the opposite of 0.5

Answers

The answer would be -0.5

Do all living things obtain the matter and energy they need to live and grow in the same way?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

This means all living organisms must obtain and use energy to live. Energy is the power to do things. ... A living organism can either make its food or depend on others to make food for them. For example, green plants produce their food from a process called photosynthesis.

Living things obtain energy and food to grow but different organisms do in different ways plants depend on the sun for photosynthesis.

How do living things obtain energy?

Every living thing has a unique method of getting nutrients. Protozoans and other animals are among the creatures that obtain nutrition by eating food. Through the process of photosynthesis, plants and algae produce their own sustenance.

Animals consume food and drink to get the substance and energy they require for their biological activities.

A producer is an organism that produces its own nourishment. Sugars, a source of both energy and substance, are produced by plants using the energy from sunshine.

Therefore Plants are one type of creature that can produce its own food, to obtain energy.

Learn more about organisms, here:

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What part of the eye dilates and lets in the correct amount of light so
you can see properly

Answers

Answer:

The iris is the colored part of your eye. The iris controls the pupil to let the right amount of light into the eye. In bright light, the pupil narrows (constricts) to let in less light. In dim light, the pupil widens (dilates) to let in more light.

Explanation:


​​Why do certain volcanoes develop in the middle of tectonic plates

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

because matter from both plates form the volcano....the magma is formed from the core.

Which of the following is NOT considered to be an acceptable use for recycled water?
a.
drinking
b.
irrigating
c.
concrete mixing
d.
toilet flushing

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

edg 2020

Answer:

a on edge

Explanation:

Describe how positive control in prokaryotes can be altered by the external environment

Answers

Answer:

The positive control is control when there is an activator present which acts as a regulatory protein so the operon and activator binds and initiates the stimulation of transcription to express the gene. In absence of this activator or regulatory protein, the operon will be inactivated.

External environmental stimuli can lead to alteration of the positive control in prokaryotes such as excess lactose in the environment. These environmental stimuli can induce transcription in prokaryotes.

In this example, if glucose is not available in the environment, the transcription of the lac operon will be induced by the presence of lactose in the environment.

The different types of electromagnetic radiation are usually organized on the electromagnetic spectrum from radio waves to gamma waves. Why are they arranged in this order? A. They are arranged in order of decreasing energy, B. They are arranged in order of decreasing frequency. C. They are arranged in order of how useful the light is. D. They are arranged in order of decreasing wavelength.​

Answers

Answer: The electromagnetic spectrum is a continuum of all electromagnetic waves arranged according to frequency and wavelength. As shown in the image the order of increasing frequency is : Radio waves, Visible light, X-rays and Gamma rays.

Explanation:

Which chamber of the heart receives blood back from the body that's low in oxygen

Answers

Answer:

superior vena cava

Explanation:

Oxygen-poor blood returns from the body to the heart through the superior vena cava (SVC) and inferior vena cava (IVC), the two main veins that bring blood back to the heart. The oxygen-poor blood enters the right atrium (RA), or the right upper chamber of the heart.

The superior vena cava

Why is the presence of organic material in the soil important?
A)
It wards away plant eating organisms.
B)
It increases plant growth.
C)
It increases sunlight absorption.
D)
It increases water absorption.

Answers

Answer:

D) It increase water absorption.

Explanation:

When a soil is at field capacity, organic matter has a higher water holding capacity than a similar volume of mineral soil.

Answer: B) it increases plant growth

Explanation:

Edge

Explain what is meant by cotransport

Answers

Explanation:

Cotransporters are a subcategory of membrane transport proteins that couple the favorable movement of one molecule with its concentration gradient and unfavorable movement of another molecule against its concentration gradient

please help me I really need answers ​

Answers

Answer:

F2

Explanation:

Answer:

F3

Explanation:


Fish, their predators and the water, sunlight, and plants that they rely on
would be considered an?

Answers

Answer:

Ecosystem

Explanation:

An ecosystem refers to all the abiotic and biotic factors in an area and their interactions.

The biotic factors include all the living organisms (the fish, their predators, and the plants).

The abiotic factors are the physical, non-living components, including the water and sunlight.

The relationships between all these factors creates the ecosystem.

A researcher is investigating the of effects a chemical that makes thylakoid membranes permeable to hydrogen ions (H+). Which of the following is most likely direct effectof adding the chemical to plant cells?

Answers

Answer:

B. The chloroplasts will generate less ATP

Explanation:

Photosynthesis, occurs in the chloroplasts of plants. Solar energy is converted into chemical energy in the form of stable carbohydrates.  

              6 CO2 + 6 H2O + light  →  C6H12O6 + 6 O2

Carbon Dioxide + Water + Light       Glucose + Oxygen

Chloroplasts, are small membrane-bound organelles of multi-folded membranes containing pigments, enzymes, and other molecules that facilitate the process. The thylakoid contains multiple folded membranes called granum stacked together. They contain light-absorbing pigments like chlorophyll.  

Here, absorbed light is  used in photolysis, to split water produce H+, O2 and high-energy electrons for the high-energy producing electron transport chain.  

Protons are pumped into the stroma within granum, producing ATP.                 ∴ Without ATPase, less ATP is produced.

Chloroplasts are the membrane-bound organelles, which carry out the process of photosynthesis. The correct answer is:

Option B. The chloroplasts will generate less ATP.

Photosynthesis is the process of preparing the food in presence of sunlight. It occurs in the plant. The chloroplasts are the membrane-bound organelles, which consists of pigments, enzymes, and other molecules. The thylakoid membrane consist of stacked membranes, known as grana. The light-absorbing pigment, chlorophyll is found in grana.

The following points can be used to explain photosynthesis:

The absorbed light initiates photolysis, which is the breakdown of water molecule into hydrogen and oxygen. During photolysis, high-energy electrons are also released. These electrons are utilised in the electron transport chain to provide energy.

Therefore, the permeability of the protons into the granum will yield ATP. The less ATP will be produced without ATPase.

To know more about of ATP's, refer to the following link:

https://brainly.com/question/16892068?referrer=searchResults

help please its timed

Answers

Answer:

1st pic- transcription

2nd pic -3

3rd pic- 2

4th pic -1

Explanation:

What cell parts are common to What cell parts are found only in plant cells? What are found only in animal cells?
all of these cells?

Answers

Answer:

The organelles found only in plant cells include- chloroplast, cell wall, plastids, and a large central vacuole. The chloroplasts contain a green pigment chlorophyll that is responsible for the process of photosynthesis. What is the composition of a plant cell wall? The cell wall of a plant is made up of cellulose

Animal cells are eukaryotic cells or cells with a membrane-bound nucleus. Unlike prokaryotic cells, DNA in animal cells is housed within the nucleus. In addition to having a nucleus, animal cells also contain other membrane-bound organelles, or tiny cellular structures, that carry out specific functions necessary for normal cellular operation

Answer: the plant cell has a cell wall, chloroplasts, plastids, and central vacuole structures not found in animal cells. Plant cells do not have lysosomes or centrosomes.

Which of the following statements best describes the behavior of DNA during electrophoresis?
Longer DNA fragments migrate farther than shorter fragments
Migration distance is inversely proportional to the fragment size,
ОО
Uncut DNA migrates farther than DNA cut with restriction enzymes
O Positively charged DNA migrates more rapidly than negatively charged DNA.

Answers

Answer:

Migration distance is inversely proportional to the fragment size,

Explanation:

Gel electrophoresis is a technique used in molecular biology that uses electricity to separate biological molecules based on size (DNA) or charge (proteins). For the DNA molecule, different sizes are separated from one another based on how fast they can migrate through the gel matrix.

In this technique, small fragments or sizes of DNA migrates farther than long sizes of DNA due to low friction in the matrix. In other words, the smaller the size of the DNA fragment, the farther the migration distance and vice versa. This shows that an INVERSE RELATIONSHIP exists between the migration distance and the fragment size in the electrophoresis procedure.

A scientist has 400 grams of a radioactive substance with a half-life of one year. The amount of the substance that the scientist has after t years is represented by the expression 400(0.5)t.

Which kind of expression is 400(0.5)t?

linear
quadratic
exponential growth
exponential decay

Answers

Answer:

D. exponential decay

Explanation:

Got it right on edge :P

O C. mitochondria 2. Where is the major site of photosynthesis in a plant? * O A. the stem O B. the roots O C. the leaves​

Answers

Answer:

Option C

Explanation:

The answer to this question is option C or "the leaves." The major site of photosynthesis in a plant is where the chloroplasts are located because it contains chlorophyll which is where photosynthesis takes place, chloroplasts is in all the green parts of a plant stem, leaves, and even the branches but it takes place mainly in the leaves of a plant because there is more leaves then roots or branches.

Hope this helps.

Which of the following are part of what makes up a seed? (Choose all that apply)
endosperm
seed coat
pollen tube
embryo

Answers

Answer:

embryo, seed coat, endosperm

Answer:

endosperm

seed coat

embryo

Explanation:

correct

Benefits of building dams include
А.Provides year-round water supply for irrigation and use in cities
B.Can produce electricity
С.Can control flooding downstream
D.All the choices are benefits

Answers

Answer:

D. All the choices are benefits

Explanation:

Flea
Bird
Caterpillar
Oaktree
А
Look at the ecological pyramid above. What can you tell from this ecological pyramid?
The trophic level of the birds have a lower blomass than the trophic level of the caterpillars.
Fleas belong to the trophic level of primary producers.
The trophic level of the oak trees has the lowest biomass,
All four trophic levels contain consumers.
B
С
D
C2020
Illuminate Education in

Answers

Answer:

all of them are.

Explanation:

because all of them are produces for example the life cycle of the Caterpillar First it is a Caterpillar then he is tournd into a pupa then he is a bauterfly then it reproduces and reproduces

what is the function of the Articular cartilage.

Answers

Answer:

Articular cartilage is a thin layer of specialized connective tissue with unique viscoelastic properties. Its principal function is to provide a smooth, lubricated surface for low friction articulation and to facilitate the transmission of loads to the underlying subchondral bone.

Brainliest pls? owo

SUPER EASY BRAINLYIEST Buffer systems in the body maintain proper pH balance in order for life processes to proceed. Proteins found in the blood plasma are often used as buffers.

What makes a protein able to function as a buffer?

A.The protein’s molecular shape must enable it to bind with other proteins in the plasma.

B.The protein must be capable of both accepting and releasing protons.

C.The protein must maintain its ability to release various amino acids, thus changing its molecular shape.

D.The protein must take on a conformation change according to the activity of the associated enzyme in regulating the blood’s pH.

Answers

The answer is C

hope that helps! :)

Which of the following statements best describes the role of adenylyl cyclase in
the epinephrine signaling pathway?
A.It converts a polymer to its monomer subunits.
B.It moves substances across the plasma membrane.
ect!
C.It accelerates the production of a second messenger.
D.It transfers phosphate groups from to protein substrates.

Answers

Answer:

C.It accelerates the production of a second messenger.

Explanation:

Adenylyl cyclase is an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), a second messenger that activates the protein kinase A (PK-A) protein by dissociation of its regulatory subunit from the catalytic subunit. The first step of the epinephrine signaling pathway consists of the hormone binding to the epinephrine receptor localized on the cell surface. This binding activates a G protein inside the cell, which in turn activates the adenylyl cyclase enzyme. Subsequently, adenylyl cyclase converts ATP molecules into cAMP molecules. Since cAMP transports the message of the epinephrine hormone within the cell this molecule (cAMP) is considered to be a second messenger. Finally, cAMP activates the PK-A enzyme which phosphorylates different proteins and thus triggers different biological processes.


Fill in the chemical equation using the following list of chemicals: H20, O2, CO2,
C6H1206. (2pts)
6
+ 6
(light energy)
6

Answers

Hi there!

Photosynthesis involves carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) as the reactants with glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen (O2) as the products. We can write a basic chemical equation:

[tex]CO_{2} + H_{2} O - (light) -> C_{6} H_{12} O_{6} + O_{2}[/tex]

The equation has to be balanced, so the final equation for photosynthesis would be:

[tex]6CO_{2} + 6H_{2} O - (light) -> C_{6} H_{12} O_{6} + 6O_{2}[/tex]

The chemicals in correct order are:

[tex]CO_{2}\\H_{2}O\\ C_{6}H_{12}O_{6}\\ O_{2}[/tex]

What would best describe the structure of the plasma membrane?
1.rigid (not flexible)
2.gaseous
3.solid
4.fluid (flexible)

Answers

It’s number 4,fluid(flexible)!!

Answer:

4. Fluid (Flexible)

Explanation:

Plasma membranes must be very flexible in order to allow certain cells, such as red blood cells and white blood cells, to change shape as they pass through narrow capillaries. The primary function of the plasma membrane is to protect the cell from its surroundings. Composed of a phospholipid bilayer with embedded proteins, the plasma membrane is selectively permeable to ions and organic molecules and regulates the movement of substances in and out of cells.

1. If a DNA strand has 33 % cytosine what percent will be adenine?
64 %
32 %
17 %
36 %


2. Which of the following combinations is true of the nucleotide composition of a sample of DNA?
A = C
A = G AND C = T
A + C = G + T
G + C = T + A

How do you know? Imagine guanine is 30% of the DNA sample. In your notebook, revise the mathematical model you chose in your answer now that you have this information.

Answers

1: 64
2: would be g and c

Which is true about the DNA Molecule?

A.
It is made of many small parts that are separated by proteins.

B.
It is used as a way to defend against intense radiation.

C.
It is an incredibly long molecule with thousands of genes.

Answers

C. It is an incredibly long molecule with thousands of genes.

Which class contains colonial polyps that are spcialized for different jobs?
O Hydrozoa
O Scyphozoa
O Cubozoa
O Anthozoa

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Answer:

I Think its Hydrozoa not 100% sure

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