what are the defining characteristics of matter

A Mass and time
B Mass and volume
C Mass and space
D volume and motion

Answers

Answer 1
The answer is B mass and volume

Related Questions

A cart accelerates at 2m/s² when a force of 60 N is applied. What is the mass of the cart (Formula:F=ma)​

Answers

The mass of the cart is 30kg

Using Newton's formula which states that Force is given as product of mass and acceleration.

The force is given to be 60N

The acceleration is given to be 2 m/s^2

Using the formula

F=ma

Putting the values of formula,

60 = m x 2

m = 30 kg

Hence the mass of the cart is 30kg

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Can someone explain the question below by giving me an example with numbers? I'm confused about how to approach the question.

The diagram of the problem is in the picture attached and the question is: What is the magnitude of static frictional force that must act on box 2 in terms of F, the magnitude of F, m1, m2, µk and g?

Answers

Answer: kfhfjffhfjfvfh.

Explanation: hfhvfffhfhf.

A ball is dropped. Assuming free fall, what is its initial speed?

Answers

For any freely falling item, the acceleration in the kinematic equations is -9.8 m/s/s, whether or not this is explicitly stated.

The supplied problem informs us that a ball was dropped and is supposed to be falling freely. Since the problem does not specify whether any other forces were present to influence the ball's motion, we must assume that the initial speed is v0=0 m/s.

Free-falling accelerates at a rate of 9.8 m/s2, which is referred to as the acceleration owing to gravity because it is being drawn towards the center of the earth. This indicates that a=9.8m/s2 is the value of the initial and final accelerations.

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List the octal and hexadecimal numbers from 16 to 32. using A and B for the last two digits, list the numbers from 8 to 28 in base 12 ​

Answers

The correct answer is :

In octal,

Decimal         16  17   18  19  20  21  22 23  24  25  26  27  28  29  30 31  32

Octal             20  21  22  23 24  25 26 27  30  31   32  33  34  35  36 37  40

Hexadecimal 10   11   12  13  14   15  16  17   18   19   1A   1A   1C  1D  1E  1F  20

Decimal   8  9  10 11  12 13  14  15  16  17  18  19  20 21  22  23 24 25 26 27 28

Base13     8  9  A  B  C  10  11  12  13   14  15  16  17  18  19   1A  1B  1C 20 21 22

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Physics students in a laboratory experiment use a Free-Fall apparatus to determine the acceleration of the gravity, g (as in Fig (a)). The student applies one of the kinematic equations: s=ut+1/2gt2 (where the acceleration, a=g) and decides to rearrange the equation such that in his experiment, he alters the values of the falling distance s (in m) and records the corresponding falling times t (in seconds). In his approach, he decides to plot (on y−axis) 2s/t against t and obtains the following graph (as in Fig (b).) Which of the following best represents the value of the y−intercept (indicated in Fig (b).)?


Select one:

A.
ut

B.
2ut

C.
2s

D.
2u

Answers

Answer:

I think it's B but I'm not 100% sure

Most doctoral programs in psychology require extensive study
of:

Answers

A master's thesis and a dissertation are typically required for clinical psychology programs. Each of these typically takes one to two years.

Psychology doctoral degrees provide students with the training they need to pursue careers in academic research, professional practice, or both. The most common academic degrees awarded are the Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) or the Doctor of Psychology (PsyD). There are notable disparities between the types of training and professional goals of those with these degrees, even though each is intended to engage students in deep knowledge and abilities within an area of psychology. Understanding these variations is the first step in determining which curriculum is the greatest fit for a particular student.

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What is the relationship between potential energy and
gravity?

A. Gravity has nothing to do with potential energy

B. Potential energy is the same thing as gravity

C. Objects in motion can be stopped by gravity

D. Objects have the potential to fall due to gravity

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

the amount of potential energy is dependents on the weight and the hight and gravitational energy being forced onto a object.


The distance between the sun and the Earth is about 1.5 x 10¹1 m. Express
this distance in terameters (Tm) and kilometers.

Answers

Answer: 0.15 Tm, 150000000 km

Explanation:

150,000,000,000m  to km=150000000 km (divide by 1000)

150,000,000,000m  to Tm=0.15 Tm

Question 1 of 20
Calculate: (9 x 10^8) divided (3 x 10^4) =
A. 6 x 10^4
B. 3 x 10^4
C. 3 x 10^4
D. 6 x 10^2

Answers

the answer is 30000!

I need help with part B plsss !!

Answers

The time taken for the object to travel the given height is determined as 12.48 seconds.

What is time of motion?

Time of motion of an object is the total time taken by the object to travel a given height or distance.

Time taken for the boulder to reach the ground

The time of motion of the boulder is calculated as follows;

h = vt + ¹/₂gt²

where;

h is the height of fallv is the initial velocityt is the time of motiong is acceleration due to gravity

1300 = 43t  +  0.5(9.8)t²

1300 = 43t + 4.9t²

4.9t² + 43t - 1300 = 0

solve the quadratic equation using formula method as shown below;

a = 4.9, b = 43, c = -1300

t = 12.48 seconds

Thus, the time taken for the object to travel the given height is determined as 12.48 seconds.

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What equation is used to determine the total power consumption in a series circuit?

Answers

Answer:

PN=P1+P2+P3.......................PN

Which term does 10 m/s to the north
describe?
O time
O acceleration
O position
O velocity

Answers

velocity

hope this helps !
Is time the meaning of m/s is minutes per seconds

Which describes the greatest displacement?
A. Walking 3 m east, then 3 m north, then 3 m west
B. Walking 3 m east, then 3 m south, then 3 m east

Answers

b , you are 6m away from where you started whereas answer a you are only 3m from where you started!

If a car decreases in speed to a stop from an initial speed of 21 m/s in a period of 13 s, what is the average acceleration of the car? Show all work.

Answers

If a car decreases in speed to a stop from an initial speed of 21 m/s in a period of 13 s, the average acceleration is 1.62m/s².

How to calculate acceleration?

The acceleration of a moving body can be calculated by dividing the change in velocity (∆V) by the time taken. That is;

a = v - u/t

Where;

a = accelerationv = final velocityu = initial velocityt = time

According to this question, a car decreases in speed to a stop from an initial speed of 21 m/s in a period of 13 s. The average acceleration is as follows:

acceleration = 21 - 0/13

acceleration = 1.62m/s²

Therefore, if a car decreases in speed to a stop from an initial speed of 21 m/s in a period of 13 s, the average acceleration is 1.62m/s².

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The graph shows the acceleration of a racehorse taking off from a starting gate. By how much did the horse's speed increase between 4 seconds and 6 seconds?

Answers

The speed of the racehorse increases by 27m/s.

Speed, expressed in terms of meters per second, is the rate at which an object's location changes. An item moves one meter in one second, for instance, if it starts at the origin and moves three meters in three seconds. A simple division of time by distance yields the equation for speed. To calculate speed, divide the distance traveled (say, 3 meters) by the passing time (say, three seconds) (one meter per second).

Speed is measured as distance moved over time.

Speed =  Distance/Time

We can also use these symbols:

Speed =  Δs/Δt

Speed is commonly measured in meters per second (m/s or m s-1), or kilometers per hour (km/h or km h-1)

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Question 3: Vectors (13 points)
a. Draw the two vectors below added together. Then draw the sum of the two
vectors. (1 point)

Answers

The sum of the vectors is shown in the image attached to this answer.

What is a vector?

A vector quantity is a quantity that has both magnitude and direction. In effect, as we try to obtain the combination of the vector we also have to consider the direction. The vectors are often shown  by the use of a bold face or by the use of an arrow over the sign of the vector.

Now looking at this vectors, we know that the sum of the vectors can only be obtained geometrically but the arrows of the vectors must have to point in the appropriate directions for the correct  sum to be obtained.

Thus the sum of the vectors is shown in the image attached to this answer.

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The precise way a researcher measures and defines a variable is know as the

Answers

The precise way a researcher measures and defines a variable is known as the operational definition.

The researcher measures the dependent variable and the independent variable is manipulated and controlled by the researcher ( Experimenter ). The concept of operational definition is applied in various fields such as Philosophy, Science, Business, computing etc.

To explain this clearly, let's consider an example in which the researcher tries to define sleep deprivation. In this sleep deprivation is the independent variable and factors causing sleep deprivation such as food, lifestyle, etc are dependent variables.

Therefore, the precise way a researcher measures and defines a variable is known as the operational definition.

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If a ball is thrown straight upward with an initial velocity of 30.0 m/s, how
much time does it table to reach its maximum height?
(A) 1.0 s
(B)1.4 s
(C)1.5 s
(D) 3.0 s

Answers

The time taken by the ball to reach the maximum height when ball is thrown straight upward is t = 1.5s.

Equation :

To find the time we must know the distance so to calculate the distance using formula,

v² = u² + 2 as

where,

v is final velocity

u is initial velocity

a is acceleration due to gravity

s is distance

As, we can see,

u = v = 30m/s

a = - 9.8 m/s²

s = ?

So, putting the values we get,

30²m/s = 30²m/s + 2 (9.8 m/s²) s

s = 30²m/s / 30²m/s + 2 (-9.8 m/s²)

s = 19.6

Now after getting to know the distance we can use the formula,

s = d/t

Where,

s is speed

d is distance

t is time

So, putting the values,

t = 30 / 19.6

t = 1.5s

Hence, the time taken by the ball to reach the maximum height is 1.5s.

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which best describes savanna’s error

Answers

Answer:

The FM carrier waves should have different frequencies than the carrier waves, not different amplitudes.

Explanation:

The label at the top of the diagram should be “FM Radio,” not “Cell Phone.

A Ferris wheel with radius 14.0 m is turning about a horizontal axis through its center, as shown in the figure below. (Figure 1)The linear speed of a passenger on the rim is constant and equal to 6.00 m/s .

Answers

The centripetal acceleration of the Ferris wheel with radius of 14.0 m is determined as 2.57 m/s².

What is centripetal acceleration?

Centripetal acceleration,  is the acceleration of a body moving a circular path.

The centripetal acceleration of the Ferris wheel is calculated as follows;

a = v²/r

where;

v is the linear speedr is the radius of the circular path

a = (6²) / (14)

a = 2.57 m/s²

Thus, the centripetal acceleration of the Ferris wheel is determined as 2.57 m/s².

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The complete question is below:

A Ferris wheel has a radius of 14 m, the linear speed of a passenger on the rim is 6 m/s .Find the centripetal acceleration of the Ferris wheel.

An arrow is shot vertically upward and then 1.87 s later passes the top of a tree 39.9 m high. How much longer will the arrow travel upward, how high will it go?

Time :
Height:

Answers

The amount of time it would take the arrow to travel upward is equal to 1.198 seconds.The maximum height is equal to 7.17 meters.

How to determine the time?

In order to determine the amount of time it would take the arrow to travel upward, we would have to first determine its initial velocity by using the second equation of motion.

Note: Since the arrow was projected upward, the acceleration due to gravity would be negative because it indicates deceleration.

From the second equation of motion, we have:

S = ut - ½gt²

39.9 = u(1.87) - ½ × (-10) × 1.87²

39.9 = 1.87u + 17.49

1.87u = 39.9 - 17.49

1.87u = 22.41

u = 22.41/1.87

Initial velocity, u = 11.98 m/s.

Now, we can calculate the amount of time it would take the arrow to travel upward by applying the first equation of motion:

V = u + at

0 = 11.98 + (-10)t

10t = 11.98

t = 11.98/10

Time, t = 1.198 seconds.

How to calculate the maximum height?

In order to calculate the maximum height, we would apply the second equation of motion:

S = ut + ½gt²

S = 11.98(1.198) + ½ × (-10) × 1.198²

S = 14.35 - 7.18

Maximum height, S = 7.17 meters.

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A fighter hits a punching bag and brings it from rest up to a speed of 40 m/s in 0.08 s. What is the force of impact on the punching bag if its mass is 100 kg?

Answers

if a fighter hits a punching bag and brings it from rest up to a speed of 40 m/s in 0.08 s, Then the force of impact on the punching bag if its mass is 100 kg would be 50000 Newtons,

What is Newton's second law?

Newton's Second Law states that The resultant force acting on an object is proportional to the rate of change of momentum.

The impact of the force on the punching bag = momentum/time

                                                                           =100×40 / 0.08

                                                                           =5000 Newtons

Thus, the force of impact on the punching bag would be 50000 Newtons.

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in a hockey game, player A passes the puck to player B, who is standing on the blue line, as shown in the diagram. The puck travels distance d1=24.1m on its way to player B, making an angle = 52.5 degrees with the x axis. Player B then passes the puck so that it moves d2=7.9m on the blue line in the negative x direction. A) What is the magnitude of the total displacement in meters? B) What angle, in degrees, does the total displacement make with the x axis?

Answers

The magnitude of the total displacement is 20.28 m.

The angle of the total displacement with the x axis is 70.5⁰.

Total displacement

The total displacement of the player is calculated as follows.

Apply cosine rule as shown below;

d² = d₁² + d₂² - 2d₁d₂ cos(θ)

d² = (24.1)² + (7.9²) - (2 x 24.1 x 7.9) cos(52.5)

d² = 411.42

d = √411.42

d = 20.28 m

Angle of the displacement with horizontal

Apply sine rule as shown below;

d/sinD = d₂/sinD₂

20.28/sin(52.5) = 7.9/sinD₂

25.562 = 7.9/sinD₂

sinD₂ = 7.9/25.562

sinD₂ = 0.309

D₂ = sin⁻¹(0.309)

D₂ = 18⁰

angle with x axis =  18⁰ + θ

                            =  18⁰ +  52.5⁰

                            = 70.5⁰

Thus, the magnitude of the total displacement is 20.28 m.

The angle of the total displacement with the x axis is 70.5⁰.

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The full moon subtends about 1/2 of an angular degree. How large is that in units of archminutes? Of arcseconds?

Answers

The correct answer is to describe an object's perceived size and describing its position in space. Degrees (°) are used to express angles. A complete circle has 360 °, whereas a straight angle has 90 °. For instance, there is a 90° angle between the horizontal direction (toward the horizon) and the vertical direction (directly above you). The full moon's angular diameter in the sky is around 1/ 2°.

Triangle Units

Divide a complete circle into 360 degrees. Divide a degree into 60 arcminutes, also known as minutes of arc (abbreviated as 60 arcmins or 60'). Divide an arcminute into 60 arcseconds, also known as seconds of arc (abbreviated as 60 arcsec or 60).

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Point of View 10:Question 5
Read the sentences below to answer the question.
Zoe glared at her soccer opponent from across the field. She had practiced all week, but still, she had to conceal the growing lump of fear inside. Was she good enough to defend Star, her greatest rival? Meanwhile, Star kept her focus on the soccer ball, visualizing her first play and identifying the path she would take to the goal.
The narration style in the writing above is..
Select one:
first person
third person omniscient
third person limited
second person

Answers

The narration style in the para is third person omniscient

As it narrates the whole incident which is going on.

What is third person omniscient?

The most flexible and open POV available to writers is third person omniscient. An omniscient narrator is one who has all knowledge and all sight, as the name suggests.

The narrator may occasionally access the consciousness of a few or many different characters while the narration is taking place outside of any one particular character.

Some authors employ this viewpoint to build a more "godlike" or purposefully "authorial" persona that enables them to offer dispassionate commentary on the action. Detailed location descriptions that contribute to the mood or atmosphere of a scene may be an example of this, as well as philosophical tangents that serve to develop concepts that only loosely link to the action of the story.

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An automobile and train move together along parallel paths at 28.8 m/s. The automobile then undergoes a uniform acceleration of −4 m/s^2 because of a red light and comes to rest. It remains at rest for 63.8 s, then accelerates back to a speed of 28.8 m/s at a rate of 1.58 m/s^2.

How far behind the train is the automobile
when it reaches the speed of 28.8 m/s, assuming that the train speed has remained at 28.8 m/s?
Answer in units of m.

Answers

2197 m far behind the train is the automobile when it reaches the speed of 28.8 m/s, assuming that the train speed has remained at 28.8 m/s

s₁=v²/2a₁=28.8²/2•4=103.7 m.

Automobile:

s=s₁+s₃=103.7+262.5=366.2

t= t₁+t₂+t₃=7.2+63.8+18.2 = 89 s.

Train:

S=v •t=28.8•89=25 63.

Δs=S-s =2563.2-366.2=2197 m

In physics, what does kinematics mean?

The study of motion in a system of bodies is called kinematics, which does not directly take into account the forces or potential fields influencing the motion. In other terms, kinematics investigates the distribution of momentum and energy among interacting entities.

Understanding the causes of various motions of an item, such as rotational motion in which the object receives force or torque, is the main goal of kinetics. The definition of concepts like acceleration, velocity, and location of objects is provided by kinematics.

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A 0.25 kg length of aluminum wire is warmed 10.0°C by an electric current. How much heat was generated by the current?

Answers

2,302.74 J is the heat generated.

Current electricity is the electricity produced by the movement of electrons. Static electricity is the electricity that accumulates on a substance's surface. Power plants and batteries are used to produce the current electricity.

Electric current in a wire, where electrons serve as the charge carriers, is a measurement of the amount of charge that moves through any point of the wire in a given amount of time.

The mass of the aluminum is m = 0.25 kg.

The difference in temperature is T=10 C.

The following is a list of aluminum's specific heat capacities:

c=921.096 J/kg∘C

Therefore, we apply the following formula in this instance:

Q=mcΔT

We replace with:

Q=(0.25kg)(921.096J/kg∘C)(10∘C)

Thus, we will receive the heat produced:

Q=2,302.74 J

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A 232g ball hangs on the end of a spring. When the spring is pulled down it oscillates with a period of .13s. When pull down too far to a point .56m below the equilibrium position, the ball flies off the spring when it reaches its equilibrium position, and flies into the air.

Find the spring constant
Find the height the ball reaches.

Answers

The spring constant is 542 N/m.

The height the ball reaches is 37.5 m.

Angular speed of the ball

The angular speed of the ball is calculated as follows;

ω = 2π/T

ω = (2π) / (0.13)

ω = 48.33 rad/s

Spring constant

The spring constant is calculated as follows;

ω = √(k/m)

ω² = k/m

ω²m = k

(48.33² x 0.232) = k

542 N/m

Linear speed of  ball

v = ωL

v = 48.33 x 0.56 m

v = 27.1 m/s

Height reached by the ball

h = v²/2g

h = (27.1²) / (2 x 9.8)

h = 37.5 m

Thus, the spring constant is 542 N/m.

The height the ball reaches is 37.5 m.

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Can you please help me with this!?

Answers

To determine how classroom temperature affected test performance of students an experiment was conducted with each group of students in hot room, cold room and a room with normal temperature.

• Dependent variable- Test performance

• Independent variable- Room temperature

• Control variables/Constants - Group of students

• Control group – Students in the room with normal temperature

Test performance depends on the temperature of the room.

Room temperature is an independent variable that does not depend on any factor

Students were the constants in the experiment

Among the students, students in normal temperature room is the control group as they were placed just to check the correctness of the experiment.

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How does the mass of an object affect the potential and kinetic energy?

Answers

Answer:

The more mass the more kinetic energy it has

Explanation:

like a plastic ball and a metal one the metal one will fall faster.

hope this helps

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