true or false, during a change of state, the thermal energy gained or lost by a material changes the kinetic energy of its particles

The frequency(f) of this photon : 1 x 10¹⁵ Hz

Radiation energy is absorbed by photons

The energy in one photon can be formulated as

[tex]\large{\boxed{\bold{E\:=\:h\:.\:f}}}[/tex]

Where

h = Planck's constant (6,626.10⁻³⁴ Js)

f = Frequency of electromagnetic waves

f = c / λ

c = speed of light

= 3.10⁸

λ = wavelength

A photon has a wavelength of 299 nm.

λ = 299 nm = 299 x 10⁻⁹ m = 2.99 x 10⁻⁷ m

The frequency  :

[tex]\tt f=\dfrac{3.10^8}{2.99\times 10^{-7}}\\\\f=\boxed{\bold{1\times 10^{15}~Hz}}[/tex]

Answer:

Ga-135 is the largest atomic radius because B atomic radius is 85

Answer:

Mesosphere

Stratosphere

Thermosphere

Troposphere

Exosphere

Explanation:

The exosphere refers to the farthest region of the atmosphere that gradually fades into space.

The troposphere is the lowest layer of atmosphere. It is the layer where weather changes occur.

The thermosphere is right above the mesosphere but just below the exosphere. It is the layer where photoionization/photodissociation of molecules occurs thereby creating ions. This largely owes to interaction of molecules in this layer with ultraviolet radiation.

The stratosphere is composed of gases. Prominent among them is ozone which serves as a blanket against the sun's ionizing radiation.

The mesosphere lies above the stratosphere but just below the thermosphere. Temperature decreases steadily with height in the mesosphere.

Answer:

145.97×10²³ atoms

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of CO₂ = 8.08 mol

Number of atoms of CO₂ = ?

Solution:

1 mole of CO₂ contain 1 mole C atom.

8.08 mole contain 8.08× 1 = 8.08 mole of C atom.

1 mole of CO₂ contain 2 moles of O atom.

8.08mole contain 8.08×2 = 16.16 mole of O atom.

Total number of moles of atoms = 8.08 mole + 16.16 mole

Total number of moles of atoms = 24.24 mol

Number of atoms of CO₂:

1 mole of any substance contain 6.022×10²³ atoms.

24.24 mol ×6.022×10²³ atoms / 1 mol

145.97×10²³ atoms

Answer:

Well, it could be B or D but I would say B.

Explanation:

The structure of an organelle is usually fit to its function so it is most likely B.

Hope this helps!

Explanation:

Orbitals are spaces that have a high probability of containing an electron. ... The s sublevel has just one orbital, so can contain 2 electrons max. The p sublevel has 3 orbitals, so can contain 6 electrons max. The d sublevel has 5 orbitals, so can contain 10 electrons max.

Answer:

There are different energy levels in atoms. There are also different orbitals: there is 1s orbital, 3p orbitals, 5d orbitals and 7f orbitals. Not sure about sub levels...

Explanation:

Answer: Bismuth (Bi) , Nitrogen family

Explanation:

As the element has 5 valence electrons in the sixth energy level, which mens it belongs to 6th period as the valence electron has entered the 6th energy level.

Now as the electrons are  filled according to afbau's rule , the electronic configuration of the element will be :

[tex][Xe]4f^{14}5d^{10}6s^26p^3[/tex]

Now as the atomic number of element is equal to the number of electrons in a neutral atom , the atomic number is 83 and the element is Bismuth (Bi). As the last electron enters p -subshell , it is  a p block element. It lies in group 15 which is nitrogen family.

Answer: A = -c + r

Explanation:

Answer:

a = r-c. its that simple I guess

Answer:

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

[tex]n = \frac{9.47 \times {10}^{24} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } \\ = 15.730897...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Answer:

15.7 moles of Ar

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of atoms = 9.47 ×10²⁴ atoms

Number of moles of Ar = ?

Solution:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.  The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

9.47 ×10²⁴ atoms × 1 mole / 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

1.57×10¹ mol

15.7 mol

Answer:

4.207

Explanation:

PH = -log .000062=4.207

Answer:

Mass is 70

Explanation:

Density= Mass divided by Volume

To find the mass you do the opposite of the equation- Volume times the density. Therefore, the mass is 70 because 10 times 7 is 70.

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Some consumers, like lions, do not eat plants or any other producers. They only eat other animals. lions obtain the carbon they need by eating animals that have carbon-based molecules stored in their bodies and the correct option is option 1.

Heterotrophs are known as consumers because they consume producers or other consumers. Heterotrophs occupy the second and third levels in a food chain, a sequence of organisms that provide energy and nutrients for other organisms.

Heterotrophic living organisms include all animals and fungi, some protists and bacteria, many types of parasitic plants.

Carnivores (organisms that eat meat) and omnivores (organisms that eat plants and meat) occupy the third level.

Therefore, Some consumers, like lions, do not eat plants or any other producers. They only eat other animals. lions obtain the carbon they need by eating animals that have carbon-based molecules stored in their bodies and the correct option is option 1.

Learn more about Consumers, here:

https://brainly.com/question/15869639

#SPJ5

The options are;

A) The skater experiences acceleration both while skating in a straight line and while making her turn.

B) Because the skater does not change her direction or speed, she does not experience acceleration.

C) The skater only experiences acceleration when she is turning.

D) The skater only experiences acceleration while skating in a straight line.

Answer:

A: The skater experiences acceleration both while skating in a straight line and while making her turn

Explanation:

We are told that She speeds up on the straight portion of the rink. This means that she experienced an acceleration since the speed was not constant but gradually increasing.

Also, we are told that She slows down near each end of the rink and then turns around. This means that she reduced speed before turning and it means there was also an acceleration as well when making the turn.

Thus, she experience acceleration both in the straight line and when making turn.

Option A is correct

Answer:

[tex]$Na_2O + H_2O \rightarrow 2NaOH$[/tex]

Explanation:

When solid sodium oxide reacts with water in a room temperature, it forms sodium hydroxide.

The one word equation of the reaction will show or represent the reactants on the left hand side of the arrow and the products on the reaction on the right hand side of the reactants.

Thus the equation of the reaction is :

[tex]$Na_2O(s) + H_2O(l) \rightarrow 2NaOH(aq)$[/tex]

Sodium oxide + water ----[tex]$\rightarrow$[/tex] sodium hydroxide.

The equation for the chemical reaction should be [tex]Na_2O + H_2O \rightarrow 2NaOh[/tex]

At the time when the solid sodium oxide reacted with the water in room temperature so it created the sodium hydroxide.

Here the one-word equation represents that the reactant should be on the left-hand side while on the other hand, the product should be on the right-hand side.

Also, it should be like

Sodium oxide + water ---- sodium hydroxide.

Learn more about reaction here: https://brainly.com/question/23552723

Answer:

3. Shared and unshared electron pairs repel each other as much as

possible

Explanation:

The variations in the bond angles of molecules and ions can be explained using the valence shell electron pair repulsion theory.

The VESPR model determines the total number of electron pairs (TEP) surrounding the central atom of a specie. The TEP consists of bond pairs BP and lone pairs LP.

All the electron pairs will orient themselves in such a way as to minimize the electrostatic repulsion between them.

The repulsion determines the geometry of the covalent bonds around the central atom. As the number of lone pairs increases from 0 to 2, the bond angles diminishes progressively.

Answer:

AG

Explanation:

HOPE THIS HELPS

Answer:

Agree

Explanation:

The rotation of earth happens about once every 24 hours.

Answer:

MgO + 2HBr → MgBr2 + H2O​

Explanation:

Answer:

Nuclear energy powers our businesses, homes and military. America’s 95 operating nuclear reactors generate approximately 20% of our nation’s electricity and provide over half of our carbon-free energy. They also create good-paying jobs at power plants and uranium mines. Wyoming produced 87% of America’s domestic uranium supply in 2018.

Today, nuclear energy faces serious hurdles. Regulatory costs and subsidies for renewable energy technologies are forcing America’s nuclear power plants to close at an alarming rate.

Russia and China are subsidizing their government-owned nuclear companies to assert their energy influence around the world. China is searching the globe for uranium reserves and investing heavily in the countries where it’s found. They want to secure more nuclear fuel for themselves and increase their control of the global supply.

Meanwhile, American nuclear power plants have come to rely on cheap Russian imports of uranium to meet their nuclear fuel needs. Right now, roughly 40% of the uranium coming into the United States originates in Russia or its satellite states of Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan. Russian-backed companies are developing fuel that can be placed directly in American reactors.

Explanation:

The precipitate that will be formed : AgF

One indication of the double displacement reaction is the precipitation reaction

Solubility Rules:  

• 1. soluble compound  

All compounds of Li +, Na +, K +, Rb +, Cs +, and NH4 +  

All compounds of NO₃⁻ and C₂H₃O₂⁻  

Compounds of Cl−, Br−, I− except Ag⁺, Hg₂²⁺, Pb²⁺  

Compounds of SO₄²⁻ except for Hg₂²⁺, Pb²⁺, Sr²⁺, Ba²⁺  

• 2. insoluble compounds  

Compounds of CO₃²⁻ and PO₄³⁻ except for Compounds of Li +, Na +, K +, Rb +, Cs +, and NH₄ +  

Compounds of OH− except Compounds of Li +, Na +, K +, Rb +, Cs +, NH₄⁺, Sr²⁺, and Ba²⁺  

Reaction

NaF(aq) + AgNO₃(aq) →NaNO₃(aq)+ AgF(s)

From the solubility rules above, it has been shown that the salts of the Ag⁺ cations are insoluble salts

Answer:

endothermic or absorb energy

Explanation:

google :)

Answer:

The correct option is A

Explanation:

Radium is an atom with the atomic number of 88. It is a metal found in group 2 of the periodic table; meaning that it has two valence electrons in it's outermost shell. As a metal that wants to form an ionic compound, radium would have to lose these two valence electrons to become a divalent positively charged cation (Ra²⁺). Thus, the correct option is A

Answer:

Explanation: A more reactive metal will displace a less reactive metal from a compound. The thermite reaction is a good example of this. It is used to produce white hot molten (liquid) iron in remote locations for welding. A lot of heat is needed to start the reaction, but then it releases an incredible amount of heat, enough to melt the iron.

aluminium + iron(III) oxide → iron + aluminium oxide

2Al + Fe2O3 → 2Fe + Al2O3

Because aluminium is more reactive than iron, it displaces iron from iron(III) oxide. The aluminium removes oxygen from the iron(III) oxide:

Answer:

Displacement reactions involve a metal and a compound of a different metal. In a displacement reaction:

Explanation:

a more reactive metal will displace a less reactive metal from its compounds

Displacement reactions are easily seen when a salt of the less reactive metal is in the solution. During the reaction:

the more reactive metal gradually disappears as it forms a solution

the less reactive metal coats the surface of the more reactive metal

For example, magnesium is more reactive than copper. When a piece of magnesium is dipped into blue copper sulfate solution:

the blue colour fades as colourless magnesium sulfate solution forms

brown copper coats the surface of the magnesium

I hope this is correct or answers your question :)

Answer:

answer in the picture hi shirllleeyyyyy

Answer:

The EM spectrum

Explanation:

The EM spectrum is generally divided into seven regions, in order of decreasing wavelength and increasing energy and frequency. The common designations are: radio waves, microwaves, infrared (IR), visible light, ultraviolet (UV), X-rays and gamma rays.

The answer is -1 as they gain 1 electron

Answer:

Option C. Decomposition

Explanation:

To know which option is correct, it is important we know what is a single displacement reaction, double displacement reaction and decomposition reaction.

A Single displacement reaction can be defined as a reaction in which a single element is replaced by another element in a compound.

A double displacement reaction is a reaction involving the exchange of ions of two parts of ionic compounds to form two different compounds.

A decomposition reaction is a reaction in which a compound splits into two or more simpler compound or element.

Bearing the above definitions in mind and considering the question given above, we can conclude that the reaction given in the question above is a decomposition reaction since the compound (NH₄OH) splits into two different compound (NH₃ and H₂O)