Answer:
The correct answer is - B. Groups of the ancestral species became isolated and adapted to different environments.
Explanation:
Two finches Warbler Finch and Woodpecker Finch are two distinct finches are finches from the Galapagos Islands. Both of these finches have a common ancestor from South America.
The most likely explanation of developing two distinct species from an ancestral finch is by bein isolated and developed or adapted according to the challenges and environmental conditions and ultimately become different species after several generations.
Worth 20 points will mark you brainliest!
Automobile catalytic converters use a platinum catalyst to reduce air pollution by changing emissions such as carbon monoxide, CO(g), into carbon dioxide, CO2(g). The uncatalyzed reaction is represented by the balanced equation below.2CO(g) O2(g) 2CO2(g) +heat. determine the mass of O2(g) required to completely react with 784g moles of CO(g) during this reaction.
Answer: 448 g of [tex]O_2[/tex] will be required to completely react with 784g moles of CO(g) during this reaction.
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of} CO=\frac{784g}{28g/mol}=28moles[/tex]
The balanced chemical equation is:
[tex]2CO(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2CO_2(g)[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
2 moles of [tex]CO[/tex] require = 1 mole of [tex]O_2[/tex]
Thus 28 moles of [tex]CO[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 28=14moles[/tex] of [tex]O_2[/tex]
Mass of [tex]O_2=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=14moles\times 32g/mol=448g[/tex]
Thus 448g of [tex]O_2[/tex] will be required to completely react with 784g moles of CO(g) during this reaction.
Answer:
Boy I'm really boutta get to yo pickle chin ahh boy, egg head like collard greens head a//ss boy, oh hell nah boy yo dirt ahh boy stank ahh boy afro head ahh, lip gloss chin ahh boy ugly ahh boi
Explanation:
Which of these metal oxides would you be unable to reduce to pure metal using carbon?
zinc oxide
Coppes oxide
calciumoxide
iron oxide
Answer:
calcium oxide
Explanation:
its stable
There are several metals which can be used to reduce the metal oxides to corresponding metals. Carbon is an efficient reducing agent. Here Calcium oxide cannot be reduced to calcium by carbon. The correct option is C.
What is metal oxide?The reaction of metals with oxygen result in the formation of oxygen containing compounds called metal oxides. The binary compounds of oxygen with lesser electronegative elements are called oxides. Most of the stable oxides have 'O' in its -2 oxidation state. Na₂O, CO₂, etc. are some oxides.
Carbon is a reducing agent and it is present above the elements like 'Zn', 'Cu', 'Fe', 'Ag', etc. in the electrochemical series. But the oxides of highly reactive metals cannot be reduced with carbon. Because these metals have more affinity for oxygen than carbon.
The highly reactive metals are extracted by using the electrolytic reduction of their molten chloride. It is not possible for carbon to reduce the oxides of metals like 'Na', 'Ca', 'Al', etc.
Thus the correct option is C.
To know more about oxides, visit;
https://brainly.com/question/13059271
#SPJ6
8. __H2 + __O2-> __H2O
9. __K2SO4 + __H2-> __H2SO4 + __K
10. __NO2 + __H2O-> __HNO3 + __NO
Anser:
Explanation:
hope this helps
Help please I need it!
Explain the different results of stress on layers of rock. Include a discussion of whether each result happens slowly or quickly.
How many moles of chlorine atoms are in 6.3 × 1023 chlorine molecules?
Answer:
(6.3x10^23)/(6.02x10^23) = 1.047 mol Cl
The number of moles of the chlorine atoms in the 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of chlorine is equal to 2.10 mol.
What is Avogadro's number?Avogadro’s number can be used to express the number of entities in one mole of any substance and these units can be atoms, molecules, ions, electrons, or protons, depending upon the kind of chemical reaction or reactant and product.
The Avogadro’s constant has a numerical value approximately equal to 6.022× 10²³ mol⁻¹.
Given, the number of molecules of chlorine = 6.3× 10²³
As the one chlorine mole has chlorine atoms = 2
The number of moles of chlorine molecules in 6.3× 10²³ will be :
= 6.3× 10²³/ 6.022× 10²³ = 1.05 moles
One mole of chlorine molecules has Cl atoms = 2 moles
1.05 moles of chlorine molecules have Cl atoms = 2 × 1.05 = 2.10 mol
Therefore, the number of moles of Chlorine atoms is equal to 2.10.
Learn more about Avogadro's number, here:
brainly.com/question/11907018
#SPJ2
parts of Earth and its atmosphere where there is life
Answer:
stratosphere
Explanation:
The stratosphere is crucial to life on Earth because it contains small amounts of ozone, a form of oxygen that prevents harmful UV rays from reaching Earth.
Which of the following was NOT among Democritus's ideas?
A. Matter consists of tiny particles called atoms.
B. Atoms are indivisible.
C. Atoms retain their identity in a chemical reaction.
D. Atoms are indestructible.
Answer:
pretty sure its C
Explanation:
Democritus was all about the consept f tiny indestructible partivls called atoms so C is the only one that doesn' t fit
Answer:
I'm pretty sure it's A
which element is unreactive and has a greater atomic radius than 1
Answer:
Atomic radii vary in a predictable way across the periodic table. As can be seen in the figures below, the atomic radius increases from top to bottom in a group, and decreases from left to right across a period. Thus, helium is the smallest element, and francium is the largest.
Write the ionic equation, including state symbols, for the reaction between zinc and iron(II) sulfate
Answer:
Fe (s) + Cu^2+ (aq) + SO4^2- (aq) --> Cu (s) + Fe^2+ (aq) + SO4^2- (aq)
Explanation:
What do all the atoms of Group 1A elements have in common?
Bases form __________ ions in water.
a.
hydrogen
c.
positive
b.
hydroxide
d.
both a and c
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Answer:
a. hydrogen
Explanation:
When sodium atoms (Na) and chlorine atoms (CT) join to make sodium chloride, or table salt, they form an ionic bond, Using this information, which pair of elements is most likely to form an ionic bond? O potassium (K) and fluorine (F) aluminum (AI) and aluminum (AD O sulfur (S) and oxygen (O) O calcium (Ca) and neon (Ne)
Answer:
D I'm pretty sure.
Explanation:
I'm taking the quiz right now and D makes the most sense.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Can you please help me with this question
Answer:
First blank: spiral arms
Second blank: center
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP ME FILL IN THE BLANKS
Answer:
The order the words go for the blanks
Explanation:
Interia
Rest
Constant
Unbalanced
Balanced
Distance
Where does the waste material in the body come from
and why does the body need to get rid of these waste
materials?
Answer:
The cells of the body produce waste materials. The body needs to get rid of these waste materials because they can make us sick. Getting rid of this waste keeps us healthy.
Explanation:
____________________________________________________________
The Answer I Put On Mine:____________________________________________________________
The cells inside of your and my body alike produce these waste materials. We need to get rid of them because if we don't, we could get sick! Or possibly cause something worse...
____________________________________________________________
Why?____________________________________________________________
Well, the answer kind-of explains all I would want to say! Feel free to copy and paste this on your assignment, but do NOT use the sample answer like the other person who answered this did. (The sample answer you should NOT use: "The cells of the body produce waste materials. The body needs to get rid of these waste materials because they can make us sick. Getting rid of this waste keeps us healthy.") It could make your teachers or parents suspicious of your work! Anyways, have a good day! ❥
what element has three valence electrons in the second energy level.
Answer:
Boron
Explanation:
Hope that helps
Answer:
Boron.
Explanation:
2 energy shells
1st energy she'll 2 electrons
2nd energy shell 3 electrons
Pick out the metals which can react with magnesium sulphate solution. Justify the answer.
calcium, aluminium, mercury, sodium, platinum, copper
Answer: aluminium, mercury , platinum and copper.
Explanation:
A single replacement reaction is one in which a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its salt solution. Thus one element should be different from another element.
A general single displacement reaction can be represented as :
[tex]XY+Z\rightarrow XZ+Y[/tex]
Thus the metals which are more reactive than magnesium will react with magnesium sulphate solution.
The metals which are more reactive than magnesium are aluminium, mercury , platinum and copper.
As the first five elements in Group 14 are considered in order from top to bottom, there are changes in both the
A
electronegativity values and number of first shell electrons
B
electronegativity values and atomic radii
C
number of valence shell electrons and number of first shell electrons
D
number of valence shell electrons and atomic radii
Answer:
A
Explanation:
beacause in both the electronegativity values and number of first she'll electrons
In group 14 from top to bottom there are changes in both the electronegativity values and atomic radii changes.
What are groups?Groups in the periodic table are the columns in which elements are present which all are having same number of valence electrons.
On moving top to bottom in the 14th group of the periodic table:
Atomic size of the elements increases and electronegativity decreases.Number of electrons in the first shell of all elements will be same and in the outer most shell is also same.Hence electronegativity values and atomic radii changes.
To know more about groups of periodic table, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/1645905
#SPJ2
What property of water makes it a good choice to use to cool down hot
material quickly ?
Answer:
Because of its high heat capacity, water can minimize changes in temperature. For instance, the specific heat capacity of water is about five times greater than that of sand. The land cools faster than the sea once the sun goes down, and the slow-cooling water can release heat to nearby land during the night.Predict the balanced product for the acid base reaction of phosphoric acid with ammonium hydroxide.
Answer:
htt ps://w ww.you tube. com/watch?v =oyy377 Yoj4I
Explanation:
What are two types of matter are pure substances
Answer:
Elements and compounds are two types of pure substances.
Explanation:
The general area of the atom (outside the nucleus) where the e- are located is the — and —
If you discover a new element, how would you know where it should go on the periodic table
Answer:
the atomic number
Explanation:
it would be in the upper corner
Does SiO2 also equal Si2O4?
(silicon atom 1 oxygen atom 2 = silicon atom 2 oxygen atom 4?)
Answer:
7
Explanation:
that is the anwer of the question
Suppose an environmental change that causes the soil color to become much different occurs in both environments. Which of the following is true?
A.
Population 1 is more likely to adapt and survive than population 2 because there is more variation related to body color in population 1.
B.
The individuals in both populations will adapt within their lifespans to exhibit a darker body color because this will increase their ability to survive.
C.
Population 2 is more likely to adapt and survive than population 1 because there is more variation related to body color in population 2.
D.
Both populations are equally as likely to adapt and survive because both populations exhibit the same level of body color variation.
Answer: the answer is A
Explanation:
Although the order of elements is based on atomic number, vertical families share similar chemical properties.
Question 12 options:
True
False WHAT IS IT
Answer:
It's true
Explanation:
Uhhh, the internet! lol.
Answer:
It's true, ExplanationVVVExplanation: Because the order of elements is based on atomic number, vertical families share similar chemical properties.
How is carbon(C)-14 is different from carbon(C)-12?
Explanation:
Carbon-12 and carbon-14 are two isotopes of the element carbon. The difference between carbon-12 and carbon-14 is the number of neutrons in each of their atoms. Atoms of both isotopes of carbon contain 6 protons. Atoms of carbon-12 have 6 neutrons, while atoms of carbon-14 contain 8 neutrons.
APE X What is happening to particles of matter while a change of state is taking place?
a. They are staying at the same speed
b. They are multiplying in number
c. They are slowing down
d. They are speeding up
Answer:
a. They are staying at the same speed
Explanation:
IF CORRECT PLSPLSPLS GIVE BRAINLIEST WOULD APPRECIATE :)
Answer:
a. They are staying at the same speed