The term "contributory negligence" refers to a defense that says a person who is injured by a defective product but has been negligent and is partially responsible for his or her own injuries cannot recover from the defendant.
Contributory negligence is a tort rule under common law that prevents plaintiffs from collecting for the carelessness of others if they themselves were negligent in producing the injury. In many jurisdictions, the idea of comparative negligence has supplanted the doctrine of contributory negligence.
Contributory negligence is a defense to a tort suit based on negligence in some common law jurisdictions. If the defense is accessible, plaintiffs are barred from recovering if they contribute to their own damage via their own carelessness.
To read more about Contributory Negligence click here
https://brainly.com/question/29829781
#SPJ11
The term you are looking for is "comparative negligence." Comparative negligence is a defense that asserts that a person who has been injured by a defective product.
Comparative negligence has also been negligent and is partially responsible for their own injuries cannot fully recover from the defendant. In cases involving comparative negligence, the injured party's damages may be reduced in proportion to their own degree of fault.
This legal concept helps to ensure fairness in situations where both the plaintiff and defendant have contributed to the injury. It prevents the injured party from receiving full compensation if their own negligence played a role in their injury. Courts will typically evaluate the actions of both parties and assign a percentage of responsibility, with each party's damages adjusted accordingly.
Comparative negligence can be applied in various product liability cases, such as those involving faulty consumer goods, defective automobiles, or unsafe pharmaceuticals. It encourages individuals to exercise reasonable care when using potentially dangerous products, while still holding manufacturers accountable for producing and distributing safe items.
By incorporating comparative negligence in product liability cases, the legal system promotes a balance between consumer protection and personal responsibility.
To learn more about negligence click here
brainly.com/question/31194847
#SPJ11
The watchdog group that is most concerned with worker's rights and hunts down companies who violate them is:
The watchdog group most concerned with worker's rights and actively investigates companies that violate them is the International Labour Organization (ILO). The ILO, established in 1919, is a specialized agency of the United Nations, dedicated to promoting social justice, decent work conditions, and fair labor standards worldwide.
This organization collaborates with governments, employers, and workers to create policies and programs that protect the rights of all workers. The ILO plays a vital role in addressing issues such as forced labor, child labor, workplace discrimination, and unequal pay. Through research, advocacy, and policy development, the ILO aims to ensure that workers globally have a voice and can access safe, secure, and dignified employment. In cases where companies violate worker's rights, the ILO can take various actions, such as issuing reports, providing technical assistance, and supporting governments to develop and enforce labor laws. By doing so, the ILO helps to create a more just and equitable working environment for people across the globe.
Learn more about International Labour Organization here-
https://brainly.com/question/31614413
#SPJ11
An Apprenticeship Agreement between the apprentice and the (blank) must be signed and registered before the apprentice can be given employment or attend classes.
An Apprenticeship Agreement is a legally binding contract between an apprentice and their employer. This agreement establishes the terms and conditions of the apprenticeship, outlining the responsibilities of both parties involved. It is crucial for this agreement to be signed and registered before the apprentice can be given employment or attend classes.
The purpose of an Apprenticeship Agreement is to ensure that both the apprentice and the employer understand their roles and responsibilities throughout the apprenticeship program. It typically includes details such as the duration of the apprenticeship, the type of training to be provided, the specific occupation or trade, and the expected outcomes upon completion of the program. Additionally, the agreement outlines the compensation and benefits that the apprentice will receive during their training.
In the blank space of your question, the appropriate term to fill would be "employer." Thus, the Apprenticeship Agreement must be signed and registered between the apprentice and the employer. By doing so, both parties are acknowledging their commitment to the apprenticeship program, ensuring a smooth and successful training experience for the apprentice.
In conclusion, the Apprenticeship Agreement is an essential element in the apprenticeship process, acting as a contract between the apprentice and the employer. It must be signed and registered to validate the apprentice's employment and attendance in the training program, safeguarding the interests of both parties and promoting a successful learning experience.
Learn more about Agreement here:
https://brainly.com/question/24572146
#SPJ11
The break-even point calculation is affected by which of the following items? (check all that apply) 1. Sales mix 2. Number of batches produced 3. Variable cost per unit 4. Selling price per unit 5. Total fixed cost
The break-even point calculation is affected by the following items:
1. Sales mix
2. Variable cost per unit
3. Selling price per unit
4. Total fixed cost
Sales mix refers to the proportion of different products or services being sold, each with its own selling price and variable cost per unit. The sales mix affects the overall contribution margin, which is the amount of revenue left over after variable costs are deducted from sales, and therefore affects the break-even point calculation.
Variable cost per unit is the cost of producing each unit of product and varies with changes in production levels. The variable cost per unit affects the break-even point calculation because it determines the contribution margin, which is the difference between the selling price per unit and the variable cost per unit.
Selling price per unit affects the break-even point calculation because it represents the revenue generated from each unit sold and affects the contribution margin, which is the difference between the selling price per unit and the variable cost per unit.
Total fixed cost represents the costs that do not vary with changes in production levels and must be covered by the contribution margin generated by sales. Total fixed cost affects the break-even point calculation because it determines the level of sales required to cover all fixed costs and achieve a net profit of zero.
The number of batches produced, however, does not directly affect the break-even point calculation.
To know more about Sales mix refer here
https://brainly.com/question/30261492#
#SPJ11
Colt Systems will have EBIT this coming year of $22 million. It will also spend $6 million on total capital expenditures and increases in not working capital, and have $3 million in depreciation expenses. Colt is currently an all-equity firm with a corporate tax rate of 30% and a cost of capital of 12% Put a. If Coll's free cash flows are expected to grow by 8.6% per year, what is the market value of its equity today? b. If the interest rate on its debt is 10%, how much can Colt borrow now and still have non-negative net income this coming year? c. Is there a tax incentive today for Colt to choose a debt-to-value ratio that exceeds 70%? Explain
Colt can borrow up to $190,000,000 at 10% interest and still have non-negative net income this coming year.
a. To calculate the market value of equity, we can use the free cash flow to equity (FCFE) formula:
FCFE = EBIT(1 - T) - (CapEx - Depreciation) - ΔNWC
where T is the corporate tax rate, CapEx is capital expenditures, ΔNWC is the change in net working capital, and EBIT is earnings before interest and taxes.
Using the given values, we can calculate FCFE as follows:
FCFE = $22,000,000(1 - 0.30) - ($6,000,000 - $3,000,000) - 0
= $12,100,000
Assuming a constant growth rate of 8.6%, we can use the Gordon growth model to calculate the market value of equity:
Market value of equity = FCFE / (cost of equity - growth rate)
We know the cost of equity is equal to the cost of capital since Colt is an all-equity firm, so:
Market value of equity = $12,100,000 / (0.12 - 0.086)
= $302,500,000
Therefore, the market value of Colt's equity today is $302,500,000.
b. To calculate how much Colt can borrow and still have non-negative net income, we can use the interest coverage ratio (ICR) formula:
ICR = EBIT / Interest expense
Since we know Colt's EBIT, we can rearrange the formula to solve for the maximum interest expense:
Interest expense = EBIT / ICR
To have non-negative net income, we need to ensure that interest expense is less than EBIT. Thus:
EBIT / ICR < EBIT
ICR > 1
So the interest coverage ratio must be greater than 1. Let x be the amount Colt can borrow at 10% interest. Then we can write:
ICR = EBIT / (Interest on debt + x)
Setting ICR = 1 and solving for x, we get:
x = ($22,000,000 - $3,000,000) / 0.10 - $0
= $190,000,000
Therefore, Colt can borrow up to $190,000,000 at 10% interest and still have non-negative net income this coming year.
c. There may be a tax incentive for Colt to choose a debt-to-value ratio that exceeds 70% because interest payments on debt are tax-deductible. This reduces the amount of taxable income and therefore reduces the tax liability of the company. However, there are also costs associated with taking on debt, such as the risk of default and the cost of servicing the debt. Colt would need to weigh the benefits of the tax shield against the costs of taking on additional debt and determine the optimal debt-to-value ratio that maximizes the value of the firm.
Learn more about net income
https://brainly.com/question/15570931
#SPJ4
a. Using the free cash flow to equity (FCFE) model, the market value of Colt's equity is calculated to be $146.36 million.
b. Colt can borrow up to $31.18 million without generating negative net income.
c. No, there is no tax incentive for Colt to choose a debt-to-value ratio that exceeds 70%, as the tax savings from the interest deduction will be offset by the higher cost of debt.
Colt can borrow up to $190,000,000 at 10% interest and still have non-negative net income this coming year.
a. To calculate the market value of equity, we can use the free cash flow to equity (FCFE) formula:
FCFE = EBIT(1 - T) - (CapEx - Depreciation) - ΔNWC
where T is the corporate tax rate, CapEx is capital expenditures, ΔNWC is the change in net working capital, and EBIT is earnings before interest and taxes.
Using the given values, we can calculate FCFE as follows:
FCFE = $22,000,000(1 - 0.30) - ($6,000,000 - $3,000,000) - 0
= $12,100,000
Assuming a constant growth rate of 8.6%, we can use the Gordon growth model to calculate the market value of equity:
The market value of equity = FCFE / (cost of equity - growth rate)
We know the cost of equity is equal to the cost of capital since Colt is an all-equity firm, so:
Market value of equity = $12,100,000 / (0.12 - 0.086)
= $302,500,000
Therefore, the market value of Colt's equity today is $302,500,000.
b. To calculate how much Colt can borrow and still have non-negative net income, we can use the interest coverage ratio (ICR) formula:
ICR = EBIT / Interest expense
Since we know Colt's EBIT, we can rearrange the formula to solve for the maximum interest expense:
Interest expense = EBIT / ICR
To have a non-negative net income, we need to ensure that interest expense is less than EBIT. Thus:
EBIT / ICR < EBIT
ICR > 1
So the interest coverage ratio must be greater than 1. Let x be the amount Colt can borrow at 10% interest. Then we can write:
ICR = EBIT / (Interest on debt + x)
Setting ICR = 1 and solving for x, we get:
x = ($22,000,000 - $3,000,000) / 0.10 - $0
= $190,000,000
Therefore, Colt can borrow up to $190,000,000 at 10% interest and still have non-negative net income this coming year.
c. There may be a tax incentive for Colt to choose a debt-to-value ratio that exceeds 70% because interest payments on debt are tax-deductible. This reduces the amount of taxable income and therefore reduces the tax liability of the company. However, there are also costs associated with taking on debt, such as the risk of default and the cost of servicing the debt.
Learn more about net income
brainly.com/question/15570931
#SPJ4
Year 3 Year 2 Year 1 Net sales $ 215,000 $ 146,000 $ 192,000 Accounts receivable, net (year-end) 31,900 29,700 26,400 (1) Compute its accounts receivable turnover for Year 2 and Year 3. (2) Assuming its competitor has a turnover of 10.5, is Raheem performing better or worse at collecting receivables than its competitor Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Compute its accounts receivable turnover for Year 2 nd Year 3. Accounts Receivable Turnover Choose Denominator Choose Numerator: 1 Accounts Receivable Turnover Accounts receivable fumover O times O times Year 2 Year 3 Re Required 2 >
Raheem is performing worse at collecting receivables than its competitor because in both years, Raheem's accounts receivable turnover is lower than its competitor's turnover of 10.5.
We have to compute the accounts receivable turnover for Year 2 and Year 3.
Identify the net sales and accounts receivable, net (year-end) for each year.
- Year 2: Net sales = $146,000; Accounts receivable, net (year-end) = $29,700
- Year 3: Net sales = $215,000; Accounts receivable, net (year-end) = $31,900
Calculate the accounts receivable turnover for each year using the formula:
Accounts Receivable Turnover = Net Sales / Accounts Receivable, net (year-end)
Year 2:
Accounts Receivable Turnover = $146,000 / $29,700 = 4.91 times
Year 3:
Accounts Receivable Turnover = $215,000 / $31,900 = 6.74 times
So, the accounts receivable turnover for Year 2 is 4.91 times, and for Year 3 is 6.74 times.
Now, to determine if Raheem is performing better or worse at collecting receivables than its competitor with a turnover of 10.5, compare Raheem's turnover to the competitor's.
Year 2: 4.91 times < 10.5 times
Year 3: 6.74 times < 10.5 times
In both years, Raheem's accounts receivable turnover is lower than its competitor's turnover of 10.5. Therefore, Raheem is performing worse at collecting receivables than its competitor.
Learn more about turnover:
https://brainly.com/question/16232387
#SPJ11
in the context of individual consumer segments, are single, lower-income consumers who live in smaller cities, are under the age of 55, and have a high school education. group of answer choices sophisticated singles mobility blues cul-de-sac consumers young digerati boomtown singles
The consumer segment described as single, lower-income consumers who live in smaller cities, are under the age of 55, and have a high school education,
is commonly referred to as the "sophisticated singles" segment.
This segment tends to have modest incomes, limited education, and live in less urban areas, which can impact their purchasing power and product preferences.
They may prioritize basic necessities and value affordability over brand loyalty. They may also be price-sensitive and seek out discounts and promotions.
Sophisticated singles may also be more likely to shop at discount stores and use coupons, as well as seek out low-cost alternatives to traditional products or services.
However, they may also be open to new technologies and digital channels if they can help them save time or money.
Understanding the unique characteristics and preferences of this consumer segment can help businesses tailor their marketing and product strategies to better meet their needs and effectively reach them with targeted messaging and promotions.
To know more about consumer segment refer here
https://brainly.com/question/13588482#
#SPJ11
Without prejudice to your response to any other question, assume for this question that Superite plans to manufacture 400,000 units in April. Superite’s April budget for the purchase of B-6 should be
A. 378,000 units.
B. 778,000 units.
C. 822,000 units.
D. 408,000 units
Superite’s April budget for the purchase of B-6 should be 822,000 units.
Given,
Amount of units that must be produced in April = 400,000
Amount of units that must be produced in April × one B-6 is needed for every C-14 unit
400,000 × 2
800,000
B-6 total needed = 800,000
B-6 total needed + opening inventory - closing inventory
800,000 + 32,000 - 10,000
822,000 units
Superite’s April budget for the purchase of B-6 should be 822,000 units.
A purchase is the act of receiving products or services in return for cash or another kind of payment. The payment is often made in cash or on credit with a future payment. A purchase could also be made in exchange for taking on an obligation or as part of a barter trade including the exchange of various non-cash assets.
To learn more about purchase, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/24112214
#SPJ4
Match the process capability improvement methods with the appropriate examples.
SIMPLIFY
STANDARDIZE
MAKE MISTAKE-PROOF
AUTOMATE
UPGRADE EQUIPMENT
- Replace worn-out equipment; take advantage of technological improvements
- Use standard parts, standard procedures
- Design parts that can only be assembled the correct way; have simple checks to verify a procedure has been performed correctly
- Substitute automated processing for manual processing
- Eliminate steps, reduce the number of parts, use modular design
1. Simplify - Eliminate steps, reduce the number of parts, use modular design, 2. Standardize - Use standard parts, standard procedures, 3. Make Mistake-Proof - Design parts that can only be assembled the correct way; have simple checks to verify a procedure has been performed correctly, 4. Automate - Substitute automated processing for manual processing and 5. Upgrade Equipment - Replace worn-out equipment; take advantage of technological improvements
1. Simplify - This method focuses on reducing complexity and making processes more efficient by removing unnecessary steps or components.
2. Standardize - By using standard parts and procedures, consistency and efficiency can be achieved, making the process easier to manage and maintain.
3. Make Mistake-Proof - This method involves designing processes in such a way that errors are minimized or eliminated by ensuring correct assembly or procedure completion.
4. Automate - Automation can replace manual processes, leading to increased speed, efficiency, and accuracy.
5. Upgrade Equipment - Investing in newer, more advanced equipment can lead to improvements in process capability and overall quality.
Each of the mentioned process capability improvement methods has specific examples that align with their objectives. By implementing these methods in a strategic manner, businesses can enhance their processes and ultimately achieve better performance and quality.
For more information on operation manager kindly visit to
https://brainly.com/question/30261991
#SPJ11
Which of the following is NOT public information on record with the Secretary of State through the Uniform Commercial Code? a. the initial incorporators, b. the company articles of incorporation, c. the corporation registered agent, d. the current board of directors
The Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) is a set of standardized regulations governing commercial transactions in the United States. Among the information available on record with the Secretary of State, the one that is NOT public information under the UCC is (d) the current board of directors.
The UCC primarily deals with transactions involving personal property, not with matters related to corporate governance. Therefore, it does not require the disclosure of the current board of directors. In contrast, (a) the initial incorporators, (b) the company articles of incorporation, and (c) the corporation registered agent are usually part of the public record with the Secretary of State. These documents provide crucial information about the formation and operation of the company, which helps promote transparency and allows interested parties to access relevant information about the corporation.
In summary, while the Uniform Commercial Code mandates certain information to be publicly available, it does not require the disclosure of the current board of directors, as its focus is on commercial transactions rather than corporate governance.
Therefore, the correct answer is (d) the current board of directors
Learn more about Uniform Commercial Code here: https://brainly.com/question/29345660
#SPJ11
the ability to choose the appropriate financial path relies on money profile human capital money identity human capital financial literacy human capital money self human capital
The ability to choose the appropriate financial path relies on financial literacy and money self (money personality).
Financial literacy refers to the knowledge and skills required to make informed financial decisions. It includes understanding financial concepts, such as budgeting, investing, saving, and managing debt.
Money self, or money personality, refers to an individual's attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors towards money. It includes factors such as risk tolerance, spending habits, and financial goals.
Together, financial literacy and money self allow individuals to make informed financial decisions and choose the appropriate financial path for their unique situation. Financial literacy provides the knowledge and skills needed to understand financial options, while money self provides the awareness and self-reflection needed to make choices that align with one's values and goals.
Learn more about Financial literacy: https://brainly.com/question/30213414
#SPJ11
Tasty, Inc., is a producer of potato chips. A single production process at Tasty, Inc., yields potato chips as the main product and a byproduct that can also be sold as snack. Both products are fully processed by the splitoff point, and there are no separable costs. For September 2020, the cost of operation is $300,000. Production and sales data are as follows: Production (in pounds) Sales (in pounds) Selling Price per Pound Main Product: Potato Chips Byproduct 80,000 8,000 72,000 6,000 $20 $5 There were no beginning inventories on September 1, 2020. What are the inventory costs reported in the balance sheet on September 30, 2020, for the main product and byproduct under the production method and the sales method of byproduct accounting? The production method The sales method Main products: Byproducts:
Under the production method of byproduct accounting :Inventory cost = $ 270,000; Under the sales method of byproduct accounting: Inventory cost = $ 30,000
Under the production method of byproduct accounting, the inventory costs reported in the balance sheet on September 30, 2020, for the main product and byproduct would be as follows:
Main Product:
- Cost of production = $300,000
- Production (in pounds) = 80,000
- Cost per pound = $300,000 / 80,000 = $3.75
- Ending inventory (in pounds) = 72,000 (since 8,000 pounds were sold)
- Inventory cost = 72,000 x $3.75 = $270,000
Byproduct:
- No separable costs, so there are no inventory costs for the byproduct under the production method of byproduct accounting.
Under the sales method of byproduct accounting, the inventory costs reported in the balance sheet on September 30, 2020, for the main product and byproduct would be as follows:
Main Product:
- Cost of production = $300,000
- Production (in pounds) = 80,000
- Cost per pound = $300,000 / 80,000 = $3.75
- Sales (in pounds) = 72,000
- Ending inventory (in pounds) = 8,000 (since 72,000 pounds were sold)
- Inventory cost = 8,000 x $3.75 = $30,000
Byproduct:
- No separable costs, so there are no inventory costs for the byproduct under the sales method of byproduct accounting.
To know more about production method visit:
https://brainly.com/question/14337394
#SPJ11
conclusions: based on your results, what is the optimum temperature and ph of the catalase enzyme? 40c and ph 6 60c and ph 6 40c and ph 10 60c and ph 10
Based on the results of the experiment, the optimum temperature for the catalase enzyme appears to be 40°C, while the optimal pH is 6.
At a temperature of 60°C, the catalase enzyme did not perform as well as it did at 40°C. This could be due to the denaturation of the enzyme, causing it to lose its shape and function. Additionally, at a pH of 10, the catalase enzyme did not perform as well as it did at a pH of 6.
This could be because the pH of 10 was too alkaline for the enzyme, causing it to become less effective. Overall, the results suggest that a temperature of 40°C and a pH of 6 are the optimal conditions for the catalase enzyme to function at its best.
To know more about catalase enzyme, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/15147026#
#SPJ11
Deposits of P are placed into a fund at the end of each year for 10 years. At an effective annual interest rate is 10%, the accumulated value of the series of payments at the end of the 10th year is 1568.08. Find P.
At an effective annual interest rate is 10%, the accumulated value of the series of payments at the end of the 10th year is 1568.08 The periodic payment (P) that was deposited into the fund at the end of each year for 10 years is $98.31
How to find P?To find P, we need to use the formula for the future value of an annuity:
V = P * [(1 + r)^n - 1] / r
where FV is the accumulated value, r is the annual interest rate, n is the number of years, and P is the periodic payment.
In this case, we know that FV = 1568.08, r = 0.1 (since the effective annual interest rate is 10%), and n = 10.
Substituting these values into the formula, we get:
1568.08 = P * [(1 + 0.1)^10 - 1] / 0.1
Simplifying, we get:
1568.08 = P * 15.9374
Dividing both sides by 15.9374, we get:
P = 98.31
Therefore, the periodic payment (P) that was deposited into the fund at the end of each year for 10 years is $98.31.
To know more about Periodic Payment (P)
visit:
https://brainly.com/question/31514185
#SPJ11
_______ is a form of prejudice that places the interests of family or friends ahead of the interests of others in the workforce.
Nepotism is a form of prejudice that places the interests of family or friends ahead of the interests of others in the workforce.
It involves giving preferential treatment to relatives or acquaintances, regardless of their qualifications or merit, over other more deserving candidates. This practice can have a negative impact on workplace morale and can create a perception of unfairness and favoritism. It can also lead to resentment among employees who feel they are being overlooked in favor of less qualified individuals.
In addition, it can result in a lack of diversity and a reduction in the pool of qualified candidates. Companies that allow nepotism to flourish may find it difficult to attract and retain top talent, as skilled workers may choose to work elsewhere where their talents are more valued. Therefore, it is important for organizations to have policies in place that prohibit nepotism and promote a fair and merit-based hiring process.
By doing so, they can ensure that their employees are treated fairly and that their workforce is composed of the best possible candidates, rather than those with personal connections to those in power.
Know more about Nepotism here:
https://brainly.com/question/25473712
#SPJ11
110. Repetition and relevance are learning principles, but feedback is not. True False
The best alternative is False. While repetition and relevance are important learning principles, feedback is also a crucial component in the learning process.
Feedback helps individuals understand how they are progressing and identifies areas for improvement. It also reinforces positive behaviors and corrects mistakes. Without feedback, individuals may continue to make the same mistakes or have a skewed perception of their progress. Therefore, it is important to incorporate feedback into the learning process to maximize learning outcomes. Repetition, relevance, and feedback are all learning principles. Repetition helps in reinforcing memory and understanding, relevance makes the learning material more meaningful and engaging, and feedback provides valuable information to learners about their performance, enabling them to improve and adjust their learning strategies. All three principles play a significant role in the learning process.
to know about feedback visit:
https://brainly.com/question/26994432
#SPJ11
1. Why does the firm need to make investments in working capital? 2. Define and describe the difference between the operating cycle and cash conversion cycle for a company. 3. Describe working capital
1. The firm needs to make investments in working capital in order to ensure that it has enough funds to cover its day-to-day operations. This includes paying for inventory, accounts payable, and other expenses that are necessary to keep the business running smoothly. By investing in working capital, the firm can ensure that it has the liquidity it needs to meet its obligations and continue operating effectively.
2. The operating cycle is the time it takes for a company to convert its inventory into cash. It includes the time it takes to purchase inventory, sell it to customers, and collect payment for those sales. The cash conversion cycle, on the other hand, is the time it takes for a company to convert its investments in inventory and accounts receivable into cash. It includes the operating cycle plus the time it takes for the company to pay its suppliers. In other words, the cash conversion cycle measures how long it takes for a company to turn its investments into cash that can be used for other purposes.
3. Working capital refers to the funds that a company has available to cover its day-to-day expenses. It is calculated as the difference between a company's current assets (such as inventory and accounts receivable) and its current liabilities (such as accounts payable and short-term debt). Working capital is important because it ensures that a company has the funds it needs to meet its obligations and continue operating effectively. A company with insufficient working capital may struggle to pay its bills or take advantage of growth opportunities, while a company with excess working capital may be able to invest in new projects or expand its operations.
For further information click: https://brainly.in/question/34844901
#SPJ11
Part A
Sports Highlights Ltd. is a publisher of a professional sports magazine. The company reported the following on its December 31, 2021 balance sheet:
Income tax receivable $16,250
Deferred tax asset $38,400
The net deferred tax asset relates to two temporary differences: subscription revenue and depreciation/CCA.
The company receives subscription payments in advance on the magazine it publishes, the amounts are taxed immediately when received but for accounting purposes are recorded as revenue as they are earned over the subscription period.
On December 31, 2021, the balance in the unearned revenue account was $247,000 and it was expected to be earned as follows:
2022 $95,000
2023 80,000
2024 72,000
$247,000
The company’s printing equipment is currently being depreciated on a straight-line basis and the carrying amount (ie: book value) of the equipment on December 31, 2021 was $357,000.
For tax purposes the equipment is depreciated on the declining balance method using a 20% rate and the tax base (undepreciated capital cost) on December 31, 2021, was $238,000. (Declining balance applies the CCA rate to the undepreciated capital cost at the beginning of the year for that years’ CCA claim).
The income tax receivable resulted from a taxable loss suffered in 2021 that was fully carried back to previous taxation years-there is no loss carryforward.
The tax rate in effect on December 31, 2021 was 30%.
In 2022, the company reported the following:
Net income before tax $ 500,000
Tax refund received 16,250
Depreciation expense 59,000
Capital cost allowance the maximum allowed
Rent received from renting out equipment starting in 2023 14,000
New subscriptions received in the year, unearned at year-end 68,000
Fines paid due to contamination of a factory site
(not/never tax deductible) 12,000
Dividends received from an investment that are non-taxable 7,500
Required:
a) Prepare the reconciliation for accounting income to taxable income for 2022.
b) Prepare all tax related journal entries for 2022.
c) Determine the December 31, 2022 balance in deferred tax asset or liability related to each timing difference as well as the current tax payable. Discuss whether the amounts are shown as current or non-current classification.
d) Provide the income statement presentation beginning with net income before tax for 2022
The taxable income for the year is $538,250, with a net income after tax of $338,525. There are deferred tax assets and liabilities, with a current tax payable of $13,730 as of December 31, 2022. The income statement begins with net income before tax, which is $500,000.
a) Reconciliation of Accounting Income to Taxable Income for 2022:
Net income before tax $500,000
Add: Non-taxable dividends received $7,500
Add: Depreciation expense $59,000
Less: Tax refund received ($16,250)
Less: Fines paid due to contamination ($12,000)
Taxable Income $538,250
b) Tax Related Journal Entries for 2022:
Income Tax Expense (Current) $161,475
Deferred Tax Asset $9,600
Income Tax Payable $152,875
Deferred Tax Liability $12,500
Deferred Tax Asset $2,000
c) Calculation of Deferred Tax Asset or Liability and Current Tax Payable as at December 31, 2022:
Subscription Revenue Timing Difference:
Deferred Tax Asset = ($80,400 x 30%) = $24,120
Depreciation/Capital Cost Allowance Timing Difference:
Deferred Tax Liability = ($23,600 x 30%) = $7,080
Current Tax Payable = ($16,250 - $9,600 + $7,080) = $13,730
The Deferred Tax Asset and Deferred Tax Liability amounts are non-current classifications while the Current Tax Payable amount is a current classification.
d) Income Statement Presentation beginning with Net Income before Tax for 2022:
Net Income before Tax $500,000
Income Tax Expense ($161,475)
Net Income $338,525
Learn more about Tax : https://brainly.com/question/30157668
#SPJ11
andrew recruited job applicants for the company that showed promise. the error in this sentence is a .
"Andrew recruited job applicants for the company that showed promise.The error in this sentence is the ambiguous use of the modifier "that showed promise." It is unclear whether it is the company or the job applicants that showed promise. To correct the sentence, we need to rephrase it to clarify the intended meaning.
If the intended meaning is that the job applicants showed promise, the corrected sentence would be: "Andrew recruited promising job applicants for the company." Here, we've replaced "that showed promise" with "promising" to directly modify "job applicants."
If the intended meaning is that the company showed promise, the corrected sentence would be: "For the promising company, Andrew recruited job applicants." In this case, we've placed "promising" before "company" to indicate that it's the company showing promise.
In both cases, the step-by-step explanation involves identifying the ambiguity in the sentence, determining the intended meaning, and rephrasing the sentence to eliminate the ambiguity while keeping the original meaning intact.
To know more about errors click here
brainly.com/question/29378143
#SPJ11
An employee didn't get a promotion, which he thought he merited, and his attitude toward his manager is one of resentment. He files a complaint. This scenario shows that _________
This scenario shows that the employee experienced a perceived injustice resulting in negative emotions like resentment towards his manager. The filing of a complaint indicates the employee is seeking to address this issue through formal channels.
This scenario also shows that there may be a breakdown in communication between the employee and the manager, and that the employee may not have a clear understanding of the criteria for promotion. It also highlights the importance of constructive feedback and open communication in the workplace to prevent resentment from festering.
For more such questions on employee, visit:
brainly.com/question/21847040
#SPJ11
A task that is subdivided into many separate jobs is considered to have:
A) a high degree of departmentalization
B) a low degree of decentralization
C) a high degree of work specialization
D) a wider span of control
E) a high degree of formalization
A task that is subdivided into many separate jobs is considered to have: option C) a high degree of work specialization as it enables to put focus on the subjective nature of the task.
When a task is subdivided into many separate jobs, it means that each job is focused on a specific and narrow aspect of the task, resulting in a high degree of work specialization. This is often done to increase efficiency and productivity by allowing individuals to become experts in their specific area of work. It may also lead to a higher degree of departmentalization, but this is not always the case. Decentralization, span of control, and formalization are not directly related to the subdivision of a task into separate jobs.
Work specialization refers to the process of breaking down a larger task into smaller, more specialized jobs. This allows employees to focus on specific aspects of the task, increasing efficiency and productivity.
Therefore, the correct answer is C. a high degree of work specialization.
Learn more about specialization here: https://brainly.com/question/2246305
#SPJ11
A small manufacturing facility is being planned that will feed parts to three heavy manufacturing facilities. The locations of the current plants with their coordinates and volume requirements are given in the following table:
PLANT LOCATION COORDINATES (x, y) VOLUME
(PARTS PER YEAR)
Peoria 292, 309 4,050
Decatur 383, 466 6,100
Joliet 475, 179 2,850
Use the centroid method to determine the best location for this new facility. (Round your answers to 1 decimal place.)
Cx Cy
The best location for the new facility is approximately at (364.9, 376.9). To determine the best location for the new facility, we can use the centroid method, which involves calculating the center of gravity of the existing facilities based on their volume requirements.
The centroid represents the optimal location that minimizes the total transportation costs.
To calculate the centroid, we can use the following formula:
Cx = (Σ(Vi * Xi)) / ΣVi
Cy = (Σ(Vi * Yi)) / ΣVi
where Cx and Cy are the coordinates of the centroid, Vi is the volume requirement of facility i, and Xi and Yi are the coordinates of facility i.
Using the given data, we can calculate the centroid as follows:
Cx = ((4050 * 292) + (6100 * 383) + (2850 * 475)) / (4050 + 6100 + 2850) ≈ 364.9
Cy = ((4050 * 309) + (6100 * 466) + (2850 * 179)) / (4050 + 6100 + 2850) ≈ 376.9
Therefore, the best location for the new facility is approximately at (364.9, 376.9).
By locating the new facility at the centroid, we can minimize the total transportation costs, as each heavy manufacturing facility will be equidistant to the new facility. This can lead to reduced transportation time, cost, and energy usage. Additionally, the new facility can benefit from being located near the center of gravity of the existing facilities, potentially increasing the efficiency of supply chain operations.
Learn more about transportation costs here:
https://brainly.com/question/28168850
#SPJ11
Andrea is a famous rodeo competitor. She contracts with Wild Ride Horse Sales to purchase five pedigreed horses, which are designated by their registration numbers. In this contract, identification: a. takes place when the horses are delivered to Andrea. b. cannot take place in sales involving live animals. c. takes place when the contract is made. d. takes place when Andrea pays in full for the horses.
In the context of the given contract, identification of the horses takes place when the horses are designated by their registration numbers. Option c, "takes place when the contract is made" is the correct option.
The registration numbers identify the specific horses that Andrea is purchasing, and this identification occurs at the time of contracting.
It is important to accurately identify the horses being sold to avoid any confusion or disputes about the terms of the agreement. The delivery of the horses and payment in full may be separate obligations that occur after identification has taken place.
Therefore the correct option is c.
Learn more about Registration: https://brainly.com/question/24146689
#SPJ11
Jessica is a timeshare interest purchaser who noticed that the public offering statement includes a statement that she has a right to cancel the purchase contract within a certain number of days after executing the purchase contract. This cancellation statement is known as the purchaser's ______.
The cancellation statement that Jessica noticed in the public offering statement is known as the purchaser's "right of rescission."
Here are some key points to further explain this concept:
1. The right of rescission is a legal right provided to buyers under certain circumstances. It is designed to protect consumers from being locked into contracts that they may not fully understand or may not want to be bound by.
2. In the case of timeshare interests, the right of rescission typically applies to contracts that are signed at the time of purchase.
It allows buyers to cancel the contract and receive a full refund of any money they have paid within a certain number of days after signing the contract.
3. The length of the rescission period can vary depending on state law and the terms of the purchase contract. In some states, the period may be as short as three days, while in others it may be up to ten days or more.
4. The right of rescission is typically provided for in the public offering statement or other contract documents that the buyer receives at the time of purchase.
These documents should clearly explain the terms of the rescission period and any other requirements or restrictions that apply.
5. If a buyer decides to exercise their right of rescission, they must do so in writing by sending a notice of cancellation to the seller within the specified time period.
6. If the buyer exercises their right of rescission within the specified timeframe, they should receive a full refund of any money they have paid.
This may include the purchase price, any finance charges, and other fees or charges that were part of the purchase contract.
To know more about rescission refer here
https://brainly.com/question/30031740#
#SPJ11
Which of the following is a global risk with regard to strategic entry scanning?
A) economic and fiscal policies
B) corruption
C) economic and financial risk
D) trade restrictions
All of the options listed are potential global risks that could affect strategic entry scanning. However, if we have to choose the most general or inclusive option, it would be an economic and financial risk. option C is correct.
Economic and financial risk can encompass all of the other options listed, including economic and fiscal policies, corruption, and trade restrictions. Economic and financial risk refers to the potential for economic instability, market volatility, currency fluctuations, and other financial factors that could impact a company's ability to enter a new market.
It is important to scan for such risks to ensure that the company can make informed decisions and develop appropriate strategies to manage the risks associated with entering a new market.
Therefore, the correct option is C.
Learn more about Financial risk: https://brainly.com/question/30008683
#SPJ11
Corporations issue _____ to shareholders and this allows ownership to change when it is sold.
Corporations issue stocks or shares to shareholders which represents their ownership in the company. The number of shares a shareholder owns determines their stake in the company and entitles them to a proportionate share of the profits as well as voting rights.
Ownership in a corporation can change when shares are bought or sold in the stock market. This means that ownership is not fixed and can change hands depending on market conditions and investor preferences.
However, ownership is not the only factor that determines the success of a corporation. The content loaded on a corporation's website, social media, and other platforms can have a significant impact on its reputation, brand image, and customer loyalty. Therefore, corporations must invest in creating high-quality content that resonates with their target audience and reinforces their brand values. This includes creating engaging videos, blog posts, and social media updates that reflect the company's mission and values. By doing so, corporations can build a loyal customer base and differentiate themselves from competitors in a crowded market. Ultimately, success in the digital age requires a balance between ownership and content that resonates with customers and drives business growth.
Learn more about Corporations here:
https://brainly.com/question/31313496
#SPJ11
The number of developers has increased from 7 to 14. Now the Daily Scrums do not fit in 15 minutes. What's the best response to this problem?
Answer:
Explanation:When the size of the team increases, it's common for the Daily Scrum meetings to take longer than 15 minutes. In this situation, here are a few suggestions to address the problem:
Stick to the time-box: One of the goals of the Daily Scrum is to keep the team focused and aligned, and it should not take more than 15 minutes to achieve that. As a Scrum Master, you should encourage the team to stick to the time-box and find ways to make the meeting more efficient.
Split the team: If the team is too large to fit in a single Daily Scrum, consider splitting it into smaller groups. For example, you can divide the team based on their expertise or the feature they're working on. Each group can have their own Daily Scrum and then report the status to the larger group.
Adjust the format: Another option is to adjust the format of the Daily Scrum to make it more efficient. For example, you can ask each team member to provide a written update in advance, so the meeting can focus on addressing blockers or discussing the most critical items.
Schedule additional meetings: If the team is still struggling to fit everything into a 15-minute meeting, consider scheduling additional meetings to address specific topics. For example, you can have a separate meeting to discuss technical issues or a backlog refinement session to prioritize the work.
Ultimately, the best response will depend on the specific needs and circumstances of the team. As a Scrum Master, you should work with the team to find the most efficient and effective way to conduct the Daily Scrum meetings while keeping everyone aligned and focused on the sprint goals.
Net sales Accounts receivable, net (year- end) Year 3 Year 2 $ 401,000 $332,000 46,400 44,200 Year 1 $ 386,000 40,900 (1) Compute its accounts receivable turnover for Year 2 and Year 3. (2) Assuming its competitor has a turnover of 13.3, is Raheem performing better or worse at collecting receivables than its competitor? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Compute its accounts receivable turnover for Year 2 and Year 3. Choose Numerator: Accounts Receivable Turnover Choose Denominator Accounts Receivable Turnover Accounts receivable turnover times times Year 2 Year 3: 1 1 Required 1 Required 2 Year 3 Year 2 $ 401,000 $ 332,000 46,400 44,200 Net sales Accounts receivable, net (year- end) Year 1 $ 386,000 40,900 (1) Compute its accounts receivable turnover for Year 2 and Year 3. (2) Assuming its competitor has a turnover of 13.3, is Raheem performing better or worse at collecting receivables than its competitor? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Assuming its competitor has a turnover of 13.3, is Raheem performing better or worse at collecting receivables than its competitor? In Rahoon performing better or worso et collecting receivables than its competitor? < Required 1 Required 2
(1) Accounts receivable turnover for Year 2 = Net Sales / Accounts Receivable, net (year-end) = $401,000 / $46,400 = 8.64 times.
Accounts receivable turnover for Year 3 = Net Sales / Accounts Receivable, net (year-end) = $332,000 / $44,200 = 7.51 times.
(2) To determine if Raheem is performing better or worse than its competitor, we need to calculate the competitor's days sales outstanding (DSO) using their turnover rate of 13.3.
DSO = 365 days / Turnover rate = 365 days / 13.3 = 27.44 days.
Then we can compare Raheem's DSO to the competitor's DSO.
Raheem's DSO for Year 2 = 365 days / Accounts receivable turnover = 365 days / 8.64 = 42.22 days.
Raheem's DSO for Year 3 = 365 days / Accounts receivable turnover = 365 days / 7.51 = 48.62 days.
If the competitor's DSO is lower than Raheem's, then they are performing better at collecting receivables. If Raheem's DSO is lower, then they are performing better.
Comparing the numbers, we see that Raheem's DSO is higher than the competitor's DSO for both Year 2 and Year 3, which means they are performing worse at collecting receivables compared to their competitor.
To know more about days sales outstanding (DSO):
https://brainly.com/question/14529769
#SPJ11
You are considering four hotels that differ from each other with respect to their price and customer reviews: Hotel Price Reviews (1 = worst...5=best)
H1 $100 2
H2 $250 5 H3 $200 4
H4 $150 2
Which of the following is a valid conclusion? O a. H1 is Pareto dominated by H4 O b. H2 is Pareto dominated by H3 O c. H3 is Pareto dominated by H2 O d. H4 is Pareto dominated by H1
A valid conclusion is H1 is Pareto dominated by H4.
What is Pareto-dominated?
Pareto-dominated is an outcome in which at least one customer can be made better off without making any other customer worse off.
H1 is Pareto dominated by H4. This means that Hotel 4 is both cheaper and has better reviews than Hotel 1, making it the better choice overall. When considering multiple options with different attributes, Pareto dominance can be used to determine the best choice based on a combination of factors. In this case, Hotel 4 is the best option as it has the lowest price and the highest customer reviews.
To know more about Pareto dominated visit
https://brainly.com/question/31531957
#SPJ11
Global press produces textbooks for high school accounting courses. The company recently hired a new editor, Jam Green, to handle the production and sales of books for an introductory accounting course. Jan's compensation depends on the gross margin associated with the sales of this book. Jan needs to divide how many copies of the book to produce. The following information is available for the fall semester of 2020: 1. Calculate expected gross margin if Jan produces 23,000, 34,500, or 36,800 books. (Make sure you include the production-volume variance as part of cost of goods sold. ) Estimated sales 23,000 books Beginning inventory O books Average selling price $84 per book Variable production costs $52 per book Fixed production costs $506,000 per semester The fixed-cost allocation rate is based on expected sales and is therefore equal to $506,000 = 23,000 books = $22 per book
Jan should produce 23,000 books to maximize the expected gross margin, which is $230,000.
To calculate the expected gross margin, we need to first calculate the cost of goods sold (COGS) for each production level, and then subtract it from the expected revenue based on the given information.
Let's start by calculating the COGS for each production level:
For 23,000 books:
Variable production costs = $52 x 23,000 = $1,196,000
Fixed production costs = $22 x 23,000 = $506,000
Total COGS = $1,702,000
For 34,500 books:
Variable production costs = $52 x 34,500 = $1,794,000
Fixed production costs = $22 x 34,500 = $759,000
Total COGS = $2,553,000
For 36,800 books:
Variable production costs = $52 x 36,800 = $1,913,600
Fixed production costs = $22 x 36,800 = $809,600
Total COGS = $2,723,200
Now, let's calculate the expected revenue based on the given information:
Expected revenue = Estimated sales x Average selling price
For all production levels, estimated sales = 23,000 books
Expected revenue = 23,000 x $84 = $1,932,000
Finally, let's calculate the expected gross margin for each production level:
For 23,000 books:
Expected gross margin = Expected revenue - COGS
Expected gross margin = $1,932,000 - $1,702,000
Expected gross margin = $230,000
For 34,500 books:
Expected gross margin = Expected revenue - COGS
Expected gross margin = $1,932,000 - $2,553,000
Expected gross margin = -$621,000 (a negative value indicates a loss)
For 36,800 books:
Expected gross margin = Expected revenue - COGS
Expected gross margin = $1,932,000 - $2,723,200
Expected gross margin = -$791,200 (a negative value indicates a loss)
Therefore, Jan should produce 23,000 books to maximize the expected gross margin, which is $230,000.
Learn more about expected gross margin at
brainly.com/question/15398586
#SPJ4
Will you invest your 401K (or other savings plan) in foreign stocks or bonds?
Can your job be easily outsourced to another country?
Can you benefit from globalization by being able to export your skills?
What is the effect of foreign workers on your career?
How do foreign workers affect the level of wages in your career field?
Which is more likely to affect your job, globalization, or changes in technology?
Considering investments in foreign stocks or bonds, assessing the likelihood of job outsourcing, and being aware of the potential effects of globalization and technology on one's career are all essential steps in navigating the modern job market.
Investing in foreign stocks or bonds as part of a 401K or other savings plan can provide diversification to a portfolio, which may lower risks and potentially enhance returns. However, it is crucial to consider factors such as currency fluctuations, political stability, and economic conditions before investing.
Job outsourcing to another country is more likely if the job can be performed remotely and requires less specialized knowledge. Highly skilled professions tend to be less susceptible to outsourcing.
Individuals can benefit from globalization by exporting their skills, either by working in different countries or remotely for international clients. This can lead to increased career opportunities and potentially higher income.
Foreign workers can affect one's career positively by providing a diverse workforce with new perspectives and ideas. However, they might also increase competition for jobs and impact wage levels, especially in fields where the supply of workers exceeds demand.
Globalization and changes in technology both have the potential to affect jobs. The extent of their impact depends on the specific job and industry in question. Jobs that can be automated or require repetitive tasks are more likely to be affected by technological advancements, while jobs that are labor-intensive or require local knowledge are more susceptible to the effects of globalization.
To know more about globalisation
https://brainly.com/question/30111559
#SPJ11