Answer:
You and a friend apply for a job and you believe that you are more qualified - Outcome Fairness
You find out that your friend's uncle is hiring a manager for the company- Procedural justice
Explanation:
Outcome Fairness is the situation where we perceive that the results for a certain situation will be based on fair judgement.
Procedural Justice is a situation where a man believes that there will be pure justice in resource allocation and decision making will be based on judgement.
Marlin Corporation reported pretax book income of $1,001,000. During the current year, the net reserve for warranties increased by $25,200. In addition, book depreciation exceeded tax depreciation by $100,100. Finally, Marlin subtracted a dividends received deduction of $15,100 in computing its current year taxable income. Marlin's current income tax expense or benefit would be:
Answer:
$233,352
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what Marlin's current income tax expense or benefit would be:.
Marlin's current income tax expense =[($1,001,000 + $25,200 + $100,100 − $15,100)*21%]
Marlin's current income tax expense= $1,111,200 × 21%
Marlin's current income tax expense=$233,352
Therefore Marlin's current income tax expense or benefit would be:$233,352
Questionnaires on situational leadership often ask for respondents to look at specific applications of leadership styles within situations, which may result in _____. Group of answer choices negative perceptions toward organizations a wide range of responses that are hard to validate biased results in favor of situational leadership results that are not in favor of situational leadership
Answer:
biased results in favor of situational leadership.
Explanation:
A leader can be defined as an individual who is saddled with the responsibility of controlling, managing and maintaining a group of people under him or her.
Some types of power expressed by leaders are referent power, coercive, etc.
Situational leadership is a leadership style which typically involves the leader adapting his or her style to match or suit the current work environment and fits the level of development of the followers being led.
Questionnaires on situational leadership often ask for respondents to look at specific applications of leadership styles within situations, which may result in biased results in favor of situational leadership because each situation has a unique style that suits it.
Computing Basic and Diluted Earnings per Share Soliman Corporation began the year 2018 with 25,000 shares of common stock and 5,000 shares of convertible preferred stock outstanding. On May 1, an additional 9,000 shares of common stock were issued. On July 1, 6,000 shares of common stock were acquired for the treasury. On September 1, the 6,000 treasury shares of common stock were reissued. The preferred stock has a $4 per share dividend rate, and each share may be converted into 2 shares of common stock. Soliman Corporation’s 2018 net income is $230,000.
Required
a. Compute earnings per share for 2018. Round your answer to two decimal places.
b. Compute diluted earnings per share for 2018. Round your answer to two decimal places.
Answer:
Soliman Corporation
1. Basic EPS
= $6.18 per share
2. Diluted EPS
= $5.23 per share
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Convertible Preferred Stock = 5,000 or 10,000 Common Shares
Common Stock:
January 1, 2018 = 25,000
May 1, 2018 Issued 9,000
July 1, 2018 Treasury (6,000)
September 1, 2018 Treasury 6,000
Total outstanding 34,000
Converted preferred stock 10,000
Total outstanding 44,000
2018 Net Income = $230,000
Preferred dividend 20,000 ($4 * 5,000)
Income for Common $210,000
Basic Earnings per share = $210,000/34,000 = $6.18
Diluted Earnings per share = $230,000/44,000 = $5.23
How dose biodiversity affect ecosystem stability
Answer:
It has been shown that biodiversity of an area has a large impact on the ecosystem stability of that area. this has increase in complexity makes it more likely that the ecosystem will return to a stable state after a disturbance, because the ecosystem has more ways to respond to a disturbance and fix probl
Carol Beal is the export manager at Gudrun Sjoden USA, a licensed distributor for a Swedish designer. Carol has North America and all of Asia in her territory. She has just formed a joint venture to run retail branches in Tokyo, Shanghai, and Seoul. Her plan is to ship directly from the Gudrun Sjoden warehouse in Stockholm. Her Asian partner has requested she ship to her DDP, but Carol would prefer to ship Ex Works. Carol knows that there are critical differences between the two terms of sale and is reviewing what decision to make. She wants to keep her U.S. expenses as low as possible, and she would be funding the shipping out of the United States. She also wants to continue to build a good, solid, trusting relationship with her joint venture partner.
Which statement is true Carol ships goods Ex Works?
a. The buyer would cover shipping and insurance costs assume the risk the door.
b. The seller would cover all insurance costs while the buyer would cover the cost of shipping.
c. The goods be shipped from Stockholm at the seller's expense.
d. The seller would cover all shipping and insurance costs and assume the risk at the factory door.
e. The buyer would cover all insurance costs while the seller would cover the cost of shipping
Answer:
a. The buyer would cover all shipping and insurance costs and assume the risk at the factory door.
Explanation:
According to the given situation the exworks means that the seller fulfill his duty for delivering the goods when the goods are available at his place i.e. works, factory or warehouse to the buyer. Also the buyer would responisble to bear all the cost and the risk involved while taking the goods from the seller place to the final destination
Hence, the option a is correct
Amram Inc. can issue a 20-year bond with a 6% annual coupon at par. This bond is not convertible, not callable, and has no sinking fund. Alternatively, Amram could issue a 20-year bond that is convertible into common equity, may be called, and has a sinking fund. What most accurately describes the coupon rate that Amram would have to pay on the second bond, the convertible, callable bond with the sinking fund, to have it sell initially at par?
Answer:
b. It could be less than, equal to, or greater than 6%.
Explanation:
THIS ARE THE OPTIONS FOR THE QUESTION BELOW!
a. Exactly equal to 6%.
b. It could be less than, equal to, or greater than 6%.
c. Greater than 6%.
d. Exactly equal to 8%.
e. Less than 6%.
Convertible bonds can be regarded as one which can be converted to equity shares at a particular time, so in this case, Base on specific terms set the coupon rate can be equal, greater even less than 6%, talking of real world, the feature of the convertible could make the coupon rate to be probably less than 6%.
Convertible bonds are considered as the bonds that can be converted into stock within a certain time frame. The particular bondholders have right convert their bonds into equity by selling their bonds according to corporation's designated timeframe.
The coupon rate could be less than, equal to, or greater than 6%, depending on the specific terms set.
Amram Inc. is issuing two bonds, one of which is non-convertible and the other of which is convertible but not callable. Convertible and callable bonds will nearly always have a lower coupon rate than non-convertible or non-callable bonds, regardless of the coupon rate they intend to set.
To know more about coupon rate, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/6959763
Contribution Margin and Contribution Margin Ratio
For a recent year, McDonald's company-owned restaurants had the following sales and expenses (in millions):
Sales $18,169.3
Food and packaging $ 6,129.7
Payroll 4,756.0
Occupancy (rent, depreciation, etc.) 4,402.6
General, selling, and administrative expenses 2,487.9
$17,776.2
Income from operations $ 393.1
Assume that the variable costs consist of food and packaging, payroll, and 40% of the general, selling, and administrative expenses.
a. What is McDonald's contribution margin? Round to the nearest tenth of a million (one decimal place).
b. What is McDonald's contribution margin ratio? Round to one decimal place.
c. How much would income from operations increase if same-store sales increased by $500 million for the coming year, with no change in the contribution margin ratio or fixed costs? Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a million (one decimal place).
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Variable food and packaging = $6,129.7
Variable payroll = $4,756.0
Variable general, selling and administrative expenses = 40% × $2,487.9 = $995.16
Fixed general, selling and administrative expenses = 60% × $2,487.9 = $1,492.74
Fixed occupancy = $4,402.6
Total fixed cost = $1,492.84 + $4,402.6 = $5,895.34
Total variable cost = Variable food and packaging + Variable payroll + Variable general, selling and administrative expenses
= $6,129.7 + $4,756 + $995.16
= $11,880.86
a. McDonald's contribution margin
= Sales - Variable cost
= $18,169.3 - $11,880.86
= $6,288.44
b. McDonald's contribution margin
= Contribution margin / Sales
= $6,288.44 / $18,169.3
= 34.61%
c. Increase in operating income
= $500 million × 34.71
= $173,050,000
Your job pays you only once a year for all the work you did over the previous 12 months. Today, December 31, you just received your salary of $46,000 and you plan to spend all of it. However, you want to start saving for retirement beginning next year. You have decided that one year from today you will begin depositing 2 percent of your annual salary in an account that will earn 12 percent per year. Your salary will increase at 7 percent per year throughout your career.How much money will you have on the date of your retirement 39 years from today
Answer:
$1,360,173
Explanation:
I prepared an excel spreadsheet
How do you solve this :(!! Need a chart
Answer:
Purchases
Date Qty Unit Cost Total Cost
11 14 $15 $210
21 9 $16 $144
Cost of Sales
Date Qty Unit Cost Total Cost
14
14 $15 $210
6 $16 $96
25
9 $16 $144
5 $16 $80
Total $530
Inventory
Qty Unit Cost Total Cost
9 $16 $144
Total $144
Explanation:
LIFO method assumes that the units to arrive last, will be sold first. Also note that the perpetual Inventory method is used. This means the cost of sales and inventory value is calculated after every transaction.
So with LIFO , Cost of Sales will be calculated on recent prices (later prices) whilst Inventory will be valued at earlier prices (old prices).
Match the following empires:
1. Established relatively peaceful trading relationship with Native Peoples and never established large permanent population throughout the colony.
2. After attempting several times to find a Northwest Passage to the Pacific, they established a comparably small presence in North America. However, through their alliance with the Huron and other Native peoples, they were able to maintain a vast claim stretching between the St. Lawrence River, the Ohio River, and the Mississippi River to Louisiana.
3. Originally in search of timber and gold, established a presence in North America for the purpose of colonizing. In order to do this, they depended on the depopulation of Native Peoples throughout the colonies.
4. Given a special decree from the Pope which granted them the ability to conquer all of the lands in the Western Hemisphere in which no Christians resided. After conquering the Aztecs and the Incas, they established new colonial centers as extensions of the empire.
A. Spanish.
B. English.
C. Dutch.
D. French.
Answer:
1 ----> Matches with ----->C
2 ----> Matches with ----->D
3 ----> Matches with ----->B
4 ----> Matches with ----->A
Explanation:
This question is very easy and interesting. In this question, we just need to match the specific empires with the description given in the question. So, Let's Start.
1. The first description matches with the Dutch Empire. (C)
2. The second description matches with obviously the French Empire (D)
3. The third description matches with the English Empire. (B)
Lastly,
4. The forth description clearly matches with the Spanish Empire. (A)
So, Correct Combination will be:
1 ----> Matches with ----->C
2 ----> Matches with ----->D
3 ----> Matches with ----->B
4 ----> Matches with ----->A
Tandy Company was issued a charter by the state of Indiana on January 15 of this year. The charter authorized the following:
Common stock, $6 par value, 110,000 shares authorized Preferred stock, 14 percent, par value $6 per share, 4,800 shares authorized During the year, the following transactions took place in the order presented:
A. Sold and issued 20,500 shares of common stock at $12 cash per share.
B. Sold and issued 1,200 shares of preferred stock at $16 cash per share.
C. At the end of the year, the accounts showed net income of $40,900. No dividends were declared.
Required:
Prepare the stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet at the end of the year.
TANDY, INCORPORATED
Balance Sheet (Partial)
At December 31, this year
Stockholders’ equity:
Contributed capital:
Common stock
Preferred stock
Additional paid-in capital, common stock
Additional paid-in capital, preferred stock
Total contributed capital
Retained earnings
Total stockholders’ equity
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Tandy Incorporated
Balance sheet (Partial)
At December 31,
Stockholder's equity :
Contributed capital :
Common stock
$123,000
Preferred stock
$7,200
Additional paid in capital common stock
$123,000
Additional paid in capital preferred
$12,000
Total contributed capital
$265,200
Retained earnings
$40,900
Total stockholder's equity
$306,100
Workings:
Common stock = Number of common shares issued × Par value of one common share
= 20,500 × $6
= $123,000
Preferred stock = Number of preferred shares issued × Par value of one preferred share
= 1,200 × $6
= $7,200
Additional paid in capital , common stock = Number of shares issued × ( issue price of one share - Par value of one share)
= 20,500 × ($12 - $6)
= 20,500 × $6
= $123,000
Additional paid in capital , preferred stock = Number of shares issued × (Issue price of one share - Par value of one share)
= 1,200 × ($16 - $6)
= 1,200 × $10
= $12,000
A large brand runs several companies, including a chain of hotels, an automobile business, and a software development firm. Which data warehouse would help the organization view consolidated results of all the businesses?
A.
distributed
B.
LAN based
C.
virtual
D.
multistage
E.
stationary
Answer:
A.
distributed
Explanation:
In the case of the large brand running several companies, the best data warehouse suitable for them would be distributed type. This is because, it would allow them to house their data separately in the different arms of the business like hotels, automobiles business and software development businesses before the information is linked together and distributed evenly.
The distributed data warehouse allows them to share information among the various arms of the businesses due to the linkage between them.
All materials are added at the start of production. Refer to Keyser Corporation. Assume that the cost per EUP for material and conversion are $1.75 and $4.55, respectively. What is the cost assigned to ending Work in Process
Answer:
The cost assigned to ending Work in Process explanations only.
Explanation:
Hi your question is incomplete, I tried to look for it online but I could not find it.
Here are some explanations and steps you need to consider to answer this question.
The cost assigned to ending Work in Process :
Ending Work in Process usually have different number of equivalent units of production with respect to materials and conversion cost depending on the percentage of work completed for materials and conversion during the production process.
Step 1
So the first step is to calculate the equivalent units of production of Ending Ending work in process for Materials and Conversion costs.
Equivalent units of production = Physical units x Percentage completion (Materials / Conversion).
Step 2
The next step would be to calculate the cost assigned to ending Work in Process.
Equivalent units in materials are multiplied against Cost per Equivalent Unit) EUP for materials ($1.75 ) so is the Equivalent units in conversion costs against Cost per Equivalent Unit) EUP for conversion ($1.75). The total of the two amounts is the cost assigned to ending Work in Process.
The amount of money that is earned on a deposit is
Explanation:
principal ...............
Answer:
Interest
Explanation:
interest is the amount that is earned on a deposit
Setting and achieving goals is essential to success.
a. True
b. False
Answer: True
Explanation:
The statement that "Setting and achieving goals is essential to success" is true.
When we set goals, it gives us a motivation for the short term and also a long term vision. Setting goals doesn't allow us to deviate from whatever we want to achieve. Our time and resources are dedicated towards achieving that set goal.
Both you and your older brother would like to have $28,000 in 13 in years. Because of your success in this class, you feel that you are a more savvy investor than your brother and will be able to earn an annual return of 11.2 percent compared to your brother's 10.4 percent. How much less than your brother will you have to deposit today
Answer:
$693.16
Explanation:
Calculation to determine How much less than your brother will you have to deposit today
Using this formula
FV= Present value × (1 + interest rate)^number of years
Let plug in the formula
First step
$28,000 = Present value × (1 + 0.112)^13
PV= $28,000 ÷ 1.112^13
PV= $28,000 ÷ 3.97522975235
PV= $7,043.618
Second step
$28,000 = Present value × (1 + 0.104)^13
PV= $28,000 ÷ 1.104^13
PV= $28,000 ÷ 3.61907808993
PV= $7,736.777
Now let calculate how much less than your brother will you have to deposit today
Deposit today= $7,736.777-$7,043.618
Deposit today= $693.159
Deposit today=$693.16 (Approximately)
Therefore How much less than your brother will you have to deposit today will be $693.16
You are planning to save for retirement over the next 35 years. To do this, you will invest $710 per month in a stock account and $310 per month in a bond account. The return of the stock account is expected to be 9.1 percent, and the bond account will earn 5.1 percent. When you retire, you will combine your money into an account with an annual return of 6.1 percent. Assume the returns are expressed as APRs.
How much can you withdraw each month from your account assuming a 30-year withdrawal period?
Answer:
monthly payment = $16,162.87
Explanation:
future value of stock account = $710 x= [(1 + 0.00758333)⁴²⁰- 1 ] / 0.00758333 = $2,142,045
future value of bond account = $310 x= [(1 + 0.00425)⁴²⁰- 1 ] / 0.00425 = $360,116
future value = $2,502,161
PVIFA = [1 - 1/(1 + 0.0050833)³⁶⁰ ] / 0.0050833 = 165.019
monthly payment = $2,502,161 / 165.019 = $16,162.87
Cost of Living The City of St. Albans has a unionized police force that is coming up for a contract renewal. The police have one issue: the cost of living increases. During the past 10 years, police officers have received minimal cost of living increases, and this time they want to match what other police forces are making. They claim that their salaries are below the national level. The incoming new police hire earns a salary of $48,200.
Required:
Prepare the data and an argument on behalf of the police officers to support their position.
Answer:
Police officers are national servants. Their salary needs to be adequate so that they can maintain their standard of living.
Explanation:
Police officers should be paid according to their level of skills and expertise. If they are paid below their minimal cost of living then they will feel demotivated and will not be able to justify their job role. They need to be self motivated with their adequate pay so they feel pride to serve the nation. The police officers should be paid equally to the new police hire salary which is $48,200.
1-a. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the game last year. 1-b. Compute the degree of operating leverage. 2. Management is confident that the company can sell 18,000 games next year (an increase of 3,000 games, or 20%, over last year). Given this assumption: a. What is the expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year? b. What is the expected amount of net operating income for next year? (Do not prepare an income statement; use the degree of operating leverage to compute your answer.)
Answer:
1-a. Total Contribution margin is $210,000 and Net operating income is $28,000.
1-b. Degree of Operating Leverage = 7.50
2-a. The expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year is 150%.
2-b. Expected amount of Net Operating Income is $70,000.
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:
Magic Realm, Inc., has developed a new fantasy board game. The company sold 15,000 games last year at a selling price of $20 per game. Fixed costs associated with the game total $182,000 per year, and variable costs are $6 per game. Production of the game is entrusted to a printing contractor. Variable costs consist mostly of payments to this contractor.
Required:
1-a. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the game last year.
1-b. Compute the degree of operating leverage.
2. Management is confident that the company can sell 18,000 games next year (an increase of 3,000 games, or 20%, over last year). Given this assumption:
a. What is the expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year?
b. What is the expected amount of net operating income for next year? (Do not prepare an income statement; use the degree of operating leverage to compute your answer.)
Explanation of the answer is now provided as follows:
1-a. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the game last year.
The contribution format income statement for the game last year can be prepared as follows:
Magic Realm, Inc.
Contribution Income Statement
For Last Year
Details Total ($) Per Unit ($)
Sales 300,000 20
Variable cost (90,000) (6)
Contribution margin 210,000 14
Fixed expense (182,000)
Net operating income 28,000
1-b. Compute the degree of operating leverage.
Degree of Operating Leverage = Contribution Margin / Operating Income = $210,000 / $28,000 = 7.50
2-a. Management is confident that the company can sell 18,000 games next year (an increase of 3,000 games, or 20%, over last year). Given this assumption: What is the expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year?
Since:
Degree of Operating Leverage = Percentage change in Operating Income / Percentage change in Sales
Substituting the relevant values, we have:
7.50 = Percentage change in Operating Income / 20%
Percentage change in Operating Income = 7.5 * 20% = 150%
Therefore, the expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year is 150%.
2-b. Management is confident that the company can sell 18,000 games next year (an increase of 3,000 games, or 20%, over last year). Given this assumption: What is the expected amount of net operating income for next year? (Do not prepare an income statement; use the degree of operating leverage to compute your answer.)
This can be calculated as follows:
Change in Net Operating Income = 150% * $28,000 = $42,000
Expected amount of Net Operating Income = Current Net Operating Income + Change in Net Operating Income = $28,000 + $42,000 = $70,000
A bank has excess reserves of $5,000 and demand deposits of $50,000; the required reserve ratio is 20 percent. If the reserve ratio is raised to 25 percent, then this bank can lend a maximum of Multiple choice question. A) $1,000. B) $1,500. C) $2,000. D) $2,500.
If the reserve ratio is raised to 25 percent, then this bank can lend a maximum of $2,500. Option (d) is correct.
What do you mean by Ratio?When two objects are related using numbers or amounts, the relationship is known as a ratio.
Money stored in demand accounts at commercial banks is known as demand deposits or checkbook money. These account balances are typically regarded as money and make up the majority of a nation's strictly defined money supply. Simply explained, these are bank deposits that can be withdrawn immediately and without warning.
Demand deposits are typically regarded as a component of the strictly defined money supply since they can be used to pay for goods and services and to repay debts via checks and drafts. Demand deposits and currency are typically included in definitions of a nation's money supply. Demand deposits make up the majority of the money supply in the majority of nations.
Therefore, Option (d) is correct. If the reserve ratio is raised to 25 percent, then this bank can lend a maximum of $2,500.
Learn more about Ratio, here;
https://brainly.com/question/13419413
#SPJ5
15. A bottle‐filling operation has a target value of 20 and consistently averages 19.8 with a standard deviation of 0.5. The design engineers have established an upper specification limit of 22 and a lower specification limit of 18. Which statement concerning this process is TRUE? A. The two‐sided specification process capability index is 1.47 B. The one‐sided specification process capability index is 1.33 C. The process must be in control D. None of these is true
Answer:
A. The two sided specification process capability index is 1.47
Explanation:
The formula for calculating process capability index is :
( Upper specification Limit - Average of mean ) / 3 * Standard Deviation
CI = ( 22 - 19.8 ) / 3 * 0.5
CI = 1.47 approximately.
On January 1, 2000, there were 175,000 tons of trash in a landfill that had a capacity of 325,000 tons. Each year since then, the amount of trash in the landfill increases by 7.500 tons. If y represents the time, in years, after January 1, 2000.
Required:
What inequalities describes the set of years where the landfill is at or above capacity?
Answer: 175,000 + 7,500y ≥ 325,000
Explanation:
On January 1, 2000, there are 175,000 tons of trash in the landfill.
This increases by 7,500 tons every year with y representing the number of years.
This means that in a given year, the amount of trash in the landfill is:
= 175,000 + 7,500y
The capacity is 325,000 tons. In years where the landfill will be at or above capacity, the result of the formula above will be greater than 325,000 tons.
The relevant inequality therefore is:
175,000 + 7,500y ≥ 325,000
Matching. A shopper is in the grocery store, trying to decide whether to buy apples of a particular variety. Identify the food product attribute that most closely corresponds to each scenario. A. The shopper sees bruises on the apple. B. The shopper knows the apple variety tends to have a mealy texture. C. The shopper notices the PLU code, indicating the apple is USDA Organic.
Answer:
hi
Explanation:
hi i am new but i realy need this app
Due to recent political and economic events, general prices of goods and services are expected to increase significantly over the next five years. You were about to purchase a five-year bond. You now require a higher return on the bond than you did before you found out about these expected price increases. Determine which of these fundamental factors is affecting the cost of money in the scenario described:
Answer:
The options are missing, so I looked for similar questions.
the missing options are:
inflationtime preferencesriskthe correct answer is inflation.
When investors purchase bonds, they are worried about the real interest rate that they will receive = nominal interest rate - inflation rate.
Sine the inflation rate is increasing, then the nominal rate must also increase in order to keep the real interest rate stable.
Explanation:
The purpose of preparing a direct materials budget is to ________. multiple choice 1 allocate the cost of raw materials to production departments estimate the manufacturing overhead estimate the quantity of raw materials to be purchased estimate the unit cost of direct materials to be purchased Knowledge Check 02 In a direct materials budget, the desired ending raw materials inventory for the year is equal to the ________. multiple choice 2 beginning balance of accounts payable desired ending raw materials inventory for the last period total merchandise purchased during the year value of raw material used during the year
Answer:
1. estimate the quantity of raw materials to be purchased.
2. ending raw materials inventory for the last period.
Explanation:
A budget is a financial plan used for the estimation of revenue and expenditures of an individual, organization or government for a specified period of time, often one year. Budgets are usually compiled, analyzed and re-evaluated on periodic basis.
The first step of the budgeting process is to prepare a list of each type of income and expense that will be part of the budget.
The final step by the management of an organization in the financial decision making process is making necessary adjustments to the budget.
The benefits of having a budget is that it aids in setting goals, earmarking revenues and resources, measuring outcomes and planning against contingencies.
1. The purpose of preparing a direct materials budget is to estimate the quantity of raw materials to be purchased. This includes the raw materials that would be used for the manufacturing of finished goods.
2. In a direct materials budget, the desired ending raw materials inventory for the year is equal to the ending raw materials inventory for the last period.
Computing Number of Shares
The charter of Vista West Corporation specifies that it is authorized to issue 212,000 shares of common stock. Since the company was incorporated, it has sold a total of 145,000 shares (at $16 per share) to the public. It has bought back a total of 15,000. The par value of the stock is $6. When the stock was bought back from the public, the market price was $23.
Required:
1. Determine the authorized shares.
2. Determine the issued shares.
3. Determine the outstanding shares.
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
1. Determine the authorized shares.
The authorized share simply refers to the maximum number of shares that can be issued by a particular company. In this case, the authorised share is 212000.
2. Determine the issued shares.
The issued share simply means the shares sold. In this case, the answer is 145000 shares.
3. Determine the outstanding shares.
The outstanding shares will be:
= 145000 - 15000
= 130000
Many commodities have futures markets associated with them. A futures market is a prediction market that aggregates information based on uncertain events that may impact the market, and buyers commit to a financial contract in which they obligate themselves to purchasing a fixed quantity of the asset at a specified price on a certain date. In April, 2019, the national average price of unleaded gasoline was $2.87 per gallon. At the same time, the futures price for a June contract on unleaded gasoline was $2.07 per gallon.
A. The forecasted price in the futures market suggests that unleaded gasoline prices will_____by June of 2019.
B. If the information transmitted in this market is accurate and unbiased, then the predict____the actual price we will see in June.
Answer:
Answer is explained in the explanation section below.
Explanation:
Solution:
a.
Unleaded fuel prices are expected to fall by June 2019 according to future demand forecasts.
Since the future price is less than the spot price, it would be better for long-term buyers who can wait for the price to increase because the market is currently in BACKWARDATION. This happens due to a short-term disparity in demand and supply.
b.
If the information in this sector is reliable and impartial, the expected June price will most likely be similar to the real price we will see in June.
It is reliable if the market is accurate and impartial, i.e. the market research on which knowledge flows.
The prices of goods are either integrated or expressed in such a flow of knowledge.
So, if it's unbiased and reliable, the forecast prices would be reasonably similar to the real future price.
Answer:
A. Decline
B. Close to
Explanation:
A. The prediction market for gasoline is much lower so prices would need to decline
B. Due to the information being accurate, it is safe to assume that the predicted price will we close to the actual price
A manager hires labor and rents capital equipment in a very competitive market. Currently the wage rate is $9 per hour and capital is rented at $10 per hour. If the marginal product of labor is 45 units of output per hour and the marginal product of capital is 60 units of output per hour, should the firm increase, decrease, or leave unchanged the amount of capital used in its production process
Answer: Capital should be increased in the production process.
Explanation:
We should note that based on rule of cost minimization, the quantity of capital and labor that's employee by a firm should be one where the MRTS i.e marginal rate of technical substitution between the capital and labor is equal to the wage rental ratio. Therefore,
MRTS = w/r
MPl/MPk = w/r
MPl/w = MPk/r
45/9 < 60/10
5 < 6
Since the ratio isn't equal, it simply means that the firm isn't using optimum mix of inputs. Based on the above, capital should be increased.
Priority Company, which applies overhead to production on the basis of machine hours, reported the following data for the period just ended: Actual units produced: 9,000 Actual variable overhead incurred: $54,400 Actual machine hours worked: 16,000 Standard variable overhead cost per machine hour: $3.50 If Priority estimates two hours to manufacture a completed unit, the company's variable-overhead efficiency variance is: Multiple Choice None of the answers is correct. $1,600 favorable. $7,000 favorable. $7,000 unfavorable. $1,600 unfavorable.
Answer:
The correct option is $7,000 favorable.
Explanation:
This can be calculated using the following formula:
Standard hours for actual units produced = Actual units produced * Estimated number of hours to manufacture a completed unit = 9,000 * 2 = 18,000
Variable-overhead efficiency variance = (Actual machine hours worked - Standard machine hours for actual units produced) * Standard variable overhead cost per machine hour = (16,000 - 18,000) * 3.50 = –$7,000
Since the calculated Variable-overhead efficiency variance is negative, that implies that it is favorable,
Therefore, the correct option is $7,000 favorable.
The Jamison Company's inventory was destroyed on July 4, 2016, when its warehouse caught on fire early in the morning. Inventory was totally destroyed. The accounting records, which were located in a fireproof vault, contained the following information: Sales (1/1/16 through 7/3/16)$240,000 Purchases (1/1/16 through 7/3/16)180,000 Inventory (1/1/16)45,000 Gross profit ratio25% of cost Using the gross profit method, what is the estimated cost of the inventory that was destroyed by the fire
Answer:
$15,000
Explanation:
With regards to the above information, the estimated cost of inventory that was destroyed by fire is computed as
= [Sales - (Purchases + Inventory)]
Given that;
Sales 1/1/16 through 7/3/16 = $240,000
Purchases 1/1/16 through 7/3/16 = $180,000
Inventory 1/1/16 = $45,000
= [$240,000 - ($180,000 + $45,000)]
= $240,000 - $225,000
= $15,000