The process by which modern organisms have descended from ancient organisms

Answers

Answer 1
I believe it is called evolution and you can see this with a genetics tree
Answer 2

Answer:

evolution, or change over time

Explanation:


Related Questions

What two elements of weather are affected by air masses

Answers

Answer:

The air masses separated by a front usually differ in temperature and humidity. Cold fronts may feature narrow bands of thunderstorms and severe weather, and may on occasion be preceded by squall lines or dry lines. Warm fronts are usually preceded by stratiform precipitation and fog.

Cold fronts and warm fronts

How does the size of a bacterial cell compare with an animal cell?

Answers

Answer:

hope it helped

Explanation:

Bacterial cells are very small - about 10 times smaller than most plant and animal cells. Most bacterial cells range in size from 0.2 to 10 microns or micrometers (0.0000079 to 0.00039 inches). ... One reason why bacterial cells are so small is that they need a large surface area to cell volume to take in nutrients.

Fossil remains of Glossopteris (an extinct plant with large leaves) have been discovered in India and Australia. When they were living, all the Glossopteris were located together on land, but now the Glossopteris fossils are separated by an ocean. What could explain how these fossils got so far apart?

Answers

Answer:

Due to splitting of lands.

Explanation:

These Glossopteris fossils got so far apart from each other because of the splitting of super continent about 175 million years ago. Before 175 million years, India and Australia are attached to each other and these Glossopteris plants are present on these lands but with the passage of time, the lands of India and Australia split and go far away from each other so due to splitting of lands, these fossils got so far apart from each other.

how does water pollution harm water ecosystems?

Answers

Answer:

the animals die due to the chemicals and stuff in the water

Explanation:

Animals that live in a water ecosystem could get poisoned and die of all the pollution in the water, and all the trash that enters the waters.

what is the atmosphere for gas essential for animal life?

Answers

Answer: oxygen

Explanation:

what would be the most beneficial towards maintaining equilibrium in an ecosystem over a long period of time?
a)organisms imported by humans from other environments
b)a sudden change in climate
c) a diversity of organisms
d)predators eliminated from the food chains

Answers

Answer:

c) a diversity of organisms

Explanation:

Biodiversity refers to the number of different species of animals,plants and microorganisms.Biodiversity increases ecological stability in changing environments.Biodiversity reduces competition ,provide more food resources,increases ecosystem productivity etc.

which describes a eukaryotic cell,but not a prokaryotic cell?

Answers

Answer is c it is surrounded by cell membrane

In what ways is the composition of the sun different from the Earth? Choose all that apply.
The Sun does not have continents.
O The Sun has a thick, solid core.
O The Sun does not have a solid surface
The Sun does not have a solid core.
The Sun has continents known as plasma zones.

Answers

Answer:

1,3,4

that's my answerrrr

The table below shows the initial and final masses of a radioactive material whose half-life is 15 years.

Initial mass (in kilograms): 0.8
Final mass (in kilograms): 0.05

Based on the table, which of these conclusions is correct?

A.) The material decayed from 0.8 kilograms to 0.05 kilogram in 60 years.
B.) The material decayed from 0.8 kilograms to 0.05 kilogram in 30 years.
C.)The mass of the material was 0.1 kilograms after four half lives.
D.) The mass of the material was 0.1 kilograms after five half lives.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

1 half-life = .4 kg = 15 years

2 half-life = .2 kg = 30 years

3 half-life = .1 kg = 45 years

4 half-life = .05 kg = 60 years

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Initial mass is 8. The half-life is 15 years.

1st half life=.8/2=.4

2nd half life=.4/2=.2

3rd half life=.2/2=.1

4th half life=.1/2=.05

For each half life that it took it to go from .8 to 0.05, you add 15 years since that is the half life of the substance. 4*15=60.

So, the answer is A. The material decayed from 0.8 kilograms to 0.05 kilogram in 60 years.

What is the function of a phospholipid bilayer

Answers

Answer:

Phospholipid bilayers create a selectively permeable barrier to the movement of ions and molecules important for cellular function.

Answer: The phospholipid bilayer acts as a barrier to the passage of molecules.

4) After a horrible car wreck, Jamie had a broken ankle, a few minor cuts, scratches, and a
large bruise across her chest from the seatbelt. While at the hospital, they kept checking her left
lung because it kept collapsing.
What systems are affected?
Why?

Answers

I think the respiratory bc of her lungs collapsing or maybe the cardiac one bc her oxygen could be blocked

at which temperature would air hold the least water vapor?

Answers

Answer: I believe it's 60 degrees Fahrenheit or less, Since heat is required to have proper evaporation, then this will only be leading to a portion of the water condensed leading to a half condensation

Explanation:

Answer:

the coldest temp in F holds the least amount of water vapor..

What is the difference between a detritivore and a decomposer?
A.While detritivores consume animals, decomposers only consume plants.
B. While detritivores feed on dead organic matter, decomposers actually break down dead or decaying organisms.
C. While detritivores consume both plants and animals, decomposers only consume dead animals.
D. While detritivores are heterotrophic, decomposers are autotrophic.

Answers

What are detrivores?

Detritivores are organisms that feed on the organic waste of dead plants and animals

What are decomposers?

Decomposers are organisms that break down dead or decaying organisms; they carry out decomposition, a process possible by only certain kingdoms, such as fungi. Decomposers are the organisms that decompose dead plants and animals.

Difference between detrivores and decomposers

Option C is the the correct answer

While detritivores consume both plants and animals, decomposers only consume dead animals.

Read more about organisms

https://brainly.com/question/25832580

Answer:

While detritivores feed on dead organic matter, decomposers actually break down dead or decaying organisms.

Explanation:

The answer explains itself. It is accurate information. :) Have a good day!

Two offspring from same parents can have different phenotypes. How is this possible?​

Answers

Answer:

Genes come in different varieties, called alleles. Somatic cells contain two alleles for every gene, with one allele provided by each parent of an organism. However, an allele that is hidden, or not expressed by an organism, can still be passed on to that organism's offspring and expressed in a later generation.

Explanation:

Overdominance, in instance, happens when a heterozygote exhibits a more extreme phenotype than either of its parents.

What is heterozygote?

Heterozygote is defined as a person, animal, or other thing possessing a pair of different alleles of a specific gene, one of which is dominant and the other recessive. One normal allele and one mutated allele, or two distinct mutated alleles, can make up a heterozygous genotype.

The explanation is connected to the fact that each parent has two different gene pools. Furthermore, only 50 percent of each parent's DNA is transferred to their offspring. and that the portion that is passed down is random. Every child has a unique set of genes thanks to the interaction of all these influences.

Thus, overdominance, in instance, happens when a heterozygote exhibits a more extreme phenotype than either of its parents.

To learn more about heterozygote, refer to the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/12891396

#SPJ2

During which phase of mitosis do the chromosomes pull away from the middle of the cell?

Answers

In Anaphase of mitosis chromosomes pull away from the middle of the cell.

During this period the replicated chromosomes are split and moved to the opposite poles of the cells.

What is mitosis?

It is the process by which cell replicates its chromosomes and then segregates them, producing two identical nuclei in preparation for cell division.

What are chromosomes?

It is along DNA molecule with part or all of the genetic material of an organisms.

To know more about mitosis here

https://brainly.com/question/26678449

#SPJ2

please answer asap! anatomy final exam!! thanks:)
Describe what lymph is and how it travels throughout the body. What would happen if the lymphatic system did not drain interstitial fluid from the body?

Answers

Answer:

A fluid that flows through the lymphatic system is called lymph. it travels when you breathe and move your muscles the lymph continuously get pushed towards the heart from the outer reaches of your body. if the lymphatic system didn't drain interstitial fluid then the lymph fluid would build up in the body's tissues, making them swell.

A student states that petrification occurs when pore spaces in an organism's remains are filled with minerals that precipitate out of solution. What is wrong with this statement?

A.
Permineralization occurs when pore spaces in an organism's remains are filled with minerals that precipitate out of solution.
B.
Petrification occurs when once-living tissues are replaced by minerals, preserving the organism's structure.
C.
Both A and B describe errors in the statement.
D.
Nothing, this statement is correct as is.

Answers

Answer:

C. Both A and B describe errors in the statement.

Explanation:

In fossilization i.e formation of fossils, two terms are used as follows: permineralization and petrification.

- Permineralization is a process whereby the pore spaces of an organism's remains are filled with mineral matter that precipitates from lake and ocean solutions.

- On the contrary, petrifaction or petrification is the process whereby a once-living tissue (matter) are REPLACED by minerals, hence, preserving the organism's structure by turning it into a stone (petros).

According to this question, the student mixed up their definitions by giving the definition of permineralization instead, however, options A and B have described the errors associated with the statement.

PLEASE HELP ME - In 1839, Schleiden and Schwann began formulating a theory of cells and their role in living organisms. Over time, cell theory has been updated. Modern theory is summarized below. All known living things are made up of cells. The cell is the structural and functional unit of all living things. All cells come from pre-existing cells by division. The flow of energy occurs within cells. Cell theory explains all of the following except a. the growth of animals. b. how viruses require the cells of living organisms to survive. c. how bacteria reproduce. d. the storage of chemical energy in plant cells.​

Answers

It made it possible to actually see cells. Explanation: With the development and improvement of the light microscope, the theory created by Sir Robert Hooke that organisms would be made of cells was confirmed as scientist were able to actually see cells in tissues placed under the microscope.

Thank You so Much

your amazing have a great life

Which is required for sexual reproduction

Answers

Answer:

meiosis

Explanation:

meiosis is used to produce gametes for sexual reproduction

Answer:

Meiosis, and female and male

Explanation:

Sexual reproduction is a reproduction that requires a male and a female of the same species to contribute genetic material. Special cells called gametes are produced through meiosis, which halves the number of chromosomes in each resulting cell. These cells are called haploid gametes.

Atmospheric nitrogen, in its gaseous form, is useful to plants. *
True
False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

Atmospheric Nitrogen, in its gaseous form, is harmful to Plants and Animals.

Have a great day! (:

The diagram shows the moving molecules in a beaker of liquid. What will happen if the molecules increase their speed?

A.
the liquid will become a solid

B.
the temperature of the liquid will increase

C.
the temperature of the liquid will decrease

D.
the molecules will gain mass

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer to this question is B

What are the advantages and disadvantages of a honey bees sexual reproduction

Answers

Answer:I just learned this.

Explanation: The Advantage is that they have plant pollination and honey.

What happens to the cells at the edges of an injury when a cut in the skin or a break in a
bone occurs?

Answers

Explanation:

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When an injury such as a cut in the skin or a break in a bone occurs, cells at the edges of the injury are stimulated to divide rapidly. This action produces new cells, starting the process of healing.

List some animals affected by soda cans and plastic bottles

Answers

Answer:

turtles, fishes, birds, whales, cats, dogs, really any animal can be affected

Explanation:

(any animal in the ocean) mark as brainliest plz

Answer this please I promise 30 points + mark as brainliest ( only relevant answers )

Answers

Answer:

A) Group X = Rose ,mango tree,marigold,palm tree

B) This is the answer of group X =Rose ,mango

This is the answer of group Y =Fern ,pine trees

Explanation:

Answer:

jen, from my heart im saying i lu.v u for real

its been almost 5 months weren't having the same old c.hat we used to have.

ik that ur scared to c.hat with  me since the day ur mom caught u

but still the old memories keep coming into me how many times i try to forget u, i still lu.v u jen still lu.v u

and as i made u a promise that one day we'll meet, i still keep thqat word and that day even if its just one day, we're gonna enjoy the max we could

i'll be waiting for that moment and i hope u would be too...

still lu.v u :(  .......

how does the respiratory and digestive system work together to maintain homeostasis

Answers

You have four main types of tissues: epithelial, nervous, muscle, and connective tissue. Epithelial tissue covers the outside of the body. It also lines organs and cavities. Nervous tissue sends electrical signals. Muscle tissue helps you move. Connective tissue joins bones and cushions organs.
When groups of tissues work together, they are called organs. Some
examples of organs are the heart, lungs, skin, and stomach. When organs work together, they are called systems. For example, your heart, lungs, blood, and blood vessels work together. They make up the circulatory system.
There are eleven systems in the human body: muscular system, respiratory system, digestive system, integumentary system (skin), skeletal system, circulatory (or cardiovascular) system, excretory (or urinary) system, reproductive system, nervous system, lymphatic system, and endocrine system. Each system has a special job.
All of your body systems have to work together to keep you healthy. Your bones and muscles work together to support and move your body. Your respiratory system takes in oxygen from the air. It also gets rid of carbon dioxide.
1
2
3
4
5
6
Your digestive system absorbs water and nutrients from the food you eat.
Your circulatory system carries oxygen, water, and nutrients to cells throughout your body. Wastes from the cells are eliminated by your respiratory system, your excretory system, and your skin. Your nervous system controls all these activities with electrical impulses. If any system in your body isn't working properly, other systems are affected.
Think of your body as a building. A building has a plumbing system, a heating system, a cooling system, an electrical system, and a support system. If any system in a building breaks down, other systems can be affected.
As one example, think about a building's electrical system. Suppose a mouse chewed through an electrical wire to a furnace. Without electricity, the heating system would not work. If this happened in very cold weather, the plumbing system could be affected. Water pipes might freeze and burst. If a lot of water leaked into the building's walls, its support system would be damaged. Like a building's systems, your body's systems have to work together.
HERE IS UR ANSWER MATE!.....

The respiratory system brings oxygen into the lungs when you breathe. The digestive system breaks food down into nutrients such as glucose. Now the circulatory system enters the picture. It transports glucose and other nutrients from the digestive system to the cells.

HOPE IT HLPS UH WELL

Are gender traits completely a result of societal expectations?

Answers

Answer:

No. Gender traits in humans are largely determined by biophysical processes. There seems to be a vocal political faction that is trying to convince people in the name of liberty and equality that gender traits are completely learned, and therefore arbitrary. But this claim disagrees with scientific evidence. In general, boys play more with cars and girls play more with dolls not because their parents are perpetuating outdated gender stereotypes, but because their brain is telling them to. This fact does not mean that boys have to play with boy toys, or that boys who play with dolls aren't really boys. It is just a scientific observation about average behavior and its link to fetal development.

Which model below shows a prokaryotic cells?

Answers

Answer:

Modle two as it is singular, simple with a flagellum

Explanation:

A _______________ from the sun hits chlorophyll and excites an electron, known as __________________________________.

Answers

Answer:

Photon, light dependent reaction of photosynthesis

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants make their own food in the presence of sunlight and water.

There are two steps of Photosynthesis that include light dependent reaction and light-independent reaction.

In light dependent reaction, a photon from the sun is absorbed by the green pigment in leaves called chlorophyll that allow the electron to excite from ground energy level to high energy level. It converts the solar energy into chemical energy and called light dependent reaction of photosynthesis.

Hence, the correct answer is "Photon, light dependent reaction of photosynthesis".

How could one determine if two
unidentified organisms share a common
ancestor?

Answers

Answer:

Evolutionists determine that two organisms have a common ancestor is by looking at fossil evidence in different rock layers using the law of Superposition (Oldest layers are on the bottom, newest are on the top) and compare the skulls or other bones to each other in order of oldest to newest (or newest to oldest). Another way to determine this is to examine the amount of DNA a certain species shares with another species. An example of this would be that Humans share roughly 90% of our DNA with chimpanzees or the other Great Apes.

Explanation:

DNA

They can look at the DNA it's the most common one.

There are 4 pieces of evolution and they are

Fossils , Geography , Embryos / DNA , Anatomy

Fossils: Physical remains of species , Determine age, location,  environment

Deeper layers = older

Geography: Proves species share common  ancestors, depending on where

they live

DNA: BEST evidence because it’s the  MOST ACCURATE

Similarities in the early stages of  development

Similarities in DNA

More similarities = closely related

More differences = not related

Anatomy: Compare body parts of different  species to see how they evolved

3 different structures:

Homologous (same structure,  different function)

Analogous (similar structure,  different organisms)

Vestigial (body parts that no  longer serve a purpose)

All of that are in evolution

Hope it helped! ( Gave u my biology notes :D)

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