The measure of A is 100°. Angles A and B are supplementary. What is mB?
A. mB = 10°
B. mB = 80°
C. mB = 90°
D. mB = 180°

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The measure of angle B is 80°. B is the correct answer.

Answer 2

Answer:

B. mB = 80°

Step-by-step explanation:

Supplementary angles add to 180 degrees

100 +x = 180

x = 180-100

x = 80 degrees


Related Questions

Find the minimum of four even consecutive natural numbers whose sum is 204?

Answers

Let's call the smallest of the four even consecutive natural numbers "x".

Since the numbers are even, we know that the next three even consecutive numbers are x+2, x+4, and x+6.

The sum of these four numbers is 204:

x + (x+2) + (x+4) + (x+6) = 204

Simplifying the left side:

4x + 12 = 204

Subtracting 12 from both sides:

4x = 192

Dividing both sides by 4:

x = 48

So the smallest of the four even consecutive natural numbers is 48.

The next three even consecutive numbers are 50, 52, and 54.

Therefore, the minimum of the four even consecutive natural numbers whose sum is 204 is 48.

Answer:

48

Step-by-step explanation:

natural even numbers have a difference of 2 between them

let n be the minimum number , then the next 3 are

n + 2, n + 4, n + 6

sum the 4 numbers and equate to 204

n + n + 2 + n + 4 + n + 6 = 204

4n + 12 = 204 ( subtract 12 from both sides )

4n = 192 ( divide both sides by 4 )

n = 48

the 4 numbers are then 48, 50, 52, 54

with the minimum being 48

At time t = 0, 22 identical components are tested. The lifetime distribution of each is exponential with parameter 1. The experimenter then leaves the test facility unmonitored. On his return 24 hours later, the experimenter immediately terminates the test after noticing that y = 14 of the 22 components are still in operation (so 8 have failed). Derive the mle of 1. [Hint: Let Y the number that survive 24 hours. Then Y ~ Bin(n, p). What is the mle of p? Now notice that p = P(X; 24), where x; is exponentially distributed. This relates a to p, so the former can be estimated once the latter has been.] (Round your answer to four decimal places.) â =

Answers

The MLE of λ = 1/p is:

â = 1/0.6364 = 1.5714 (rounded to four decimal places).

Let Y be the number of components that survive 24 hours. Then Y ~ Bin(22, p), where p is the probability that a component survives 24 hours. The maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) of p is the sample proportion of components that survive 24 hours, which is y/n = 14/22 = 0.6364.

Now, let X be the lifetime of a component, which is exponentially distributed with parameter λ = 1. Then the probability that a component survives 24 hours is P(X > 24) = e^(-24λ). Substituting λ = 1, we get p = e^(-24).

The likelihood function L(p) is then given by:

L(p) = (22 choose 14) * p^14 * (1-p)^8

Taking the natural logarithm of L(p), we get:

ln L(p) = ln(22 choose 14) + 14 ln p + 8 ln(1-p)

To find the MLE of p, we differentiate ln L(p) with respect to p and set the result to zero:

d/dp ln L(p) = 14/p - 8/(1-p) = 0

Solving for p, we get:

p = 14/22 = 0.6364

This is the same as the MLE of p we obtained earlier, which makes sense since p = e^(-24) is a function of the MLE of p.

Therefore, the MLE of λ = 1/p is:

â = 1/0.6364 = 1.5714 (rounded to four decimal places).

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Write a Ratio

Samantha has 6 apples and 5 bananas in a fruit basket.

RATIOS

as a fraction using a colon

with words

apples to

bananas

bananas to

total fruit

total fruit to

apples

5 to 11

6:5

5:11

6 to 5

5

11

11

6

Un lo

11:6

11 to 6

Answers

In a case whereby Samantha has 6 apples and 5 bananas in a fruit basket,the ratio of apple to banana is 6:5, the ratio of banana to total fruit is 5:11

How can the rato be calculated?

A ratio can be desribed as the the quantitative relation that is been established when dealing with two amounts showing the number of times onethe first value contains  compare to another value.

It should be noted that the total number of the fruit is (6+5)= 11

the ,the ratio of apple to banana is 6:5, the ratio of banana to total fruit is 5:11  

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Identify the quadratic function(s). (Select all that apply). 3a - 7 = 2(7a - 3) y(y + 4) - y = 6 4b(b) = 0 (3x + 2) + (6x - 1) = 0

Answers

1.) [tex]y(y + 4) - y = 6[/tex] ✅Are Quadratic Functions.

2.)  [tex](3x + 2) + (6x - 1) = 0[/tex] ❌ Not a Quadratic Function.

3.) [tex]4b(b) = 0[/tex] ✅ Are Quadratic Functions.

4.) [tex]3a - 7 = 2 (7a - 3)[/tex] ❌ Not a Quadratic Function.

Answer:

A & C

Step-by-step explanation:

Got It right on edge.

The tables represent the points earned in each game for a season by two football teams.


Eagles
3 24 14
27 10 13
10 21 24
17 27 7
40 37 55
Falcons
24 24 10
7 30 28
21 6 17
16 35 30
28 24 14


Which team had the best overall record for the season? Determine the best measure of center to compare, and explain your answer.
Eagles; they have a larger median value of 21 points
Falcons; they have a larger median value of 24 points
Eagles; they have a larger mean value of about 22 points
Falcons; they have a larger mean value of about 20.9 points

Answers

The team that has best overall record for the season is the falcons because they have a larger mean value of 20.9 points

How to find the mean of the given data?

The mean of the dataset is defined the sum of all values divided by the total number of values. Therefore mean can be expressed as;

mean = sum of items/number of items

The mean value of Eagles = (3 + 24 + 14 + 27 + 10 + 13 + 10 + 21 + 24 + 17 + 27 + 7 + 40 + 37 + 55)/15

= 310/15 = 20.67

The mean value of falcons = (24 + 24  + 10 + 7 + 30 + 28 + 21 + 6 + 17 + 16 + 35 + 30 + 28 + 24 + 14)/15

= 314/15 = 20.93

Therefore since the mean value of falcons is higher than eagles, falcons has the best overall performance.

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Please need help with #8 & 9, need urgent help,thank you!8. Suzanne told her friend Johnny that he needed to know for the calculus test that the derivative of a cubic function will always be a quadratic function. Is Suzanne correct? Explain why or why not

Answers

Suzanne is correct in stating that the derivative of a cubic function will always be a quadratic function.

Suzanne's statement is correct. A cubic function is a function of the form [tex]f(x) = ax^3 + bx^2 + cx + d[/tex], where a, b, c, and d are constants.

To find its derivative, we need to differentiate each term of the function with respect to x. The derivative of a constant term d is 0, so we can ignore it. We have:

[tex]f'(x) = 3ax^2 + 2bx + c[/tex]

As we can see, the derivative of a cubic function is a quadratic function of the form g(x) = [tex]3ax^2 + 2bx + c[/tex].

Therefore, Suzanne is correct.

Recall that a cubic function is a function of the form[tex]f(x) = ax^3 + bx^2 + cx + d,[/tex]

where a, b, c, and d are constants.

To find the derivative of this function, we need to differentiate each term with respect to x.

The derivative of a constant term d is 0, so we can ignore it.

Applying the power rule of differentiation, we get:

[tex]f'(x) = 3ax^2 + 2bx + c[/tex]

As we can see, the derivative of a cubic function is a quadratic function of the form g(x) = [tex]3ax^2 + 2bx + c.[/tex]

Therefore, Suzanne is correct in stating that the derivative of a cubic function will always be a quadratic function.

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A necklace is to be created that contains only square shapes, circular shapes, and triangular shapes. A total of 180 of these shapes with be strung on the necklace in the following sequence: 1 square, 1 circle, 1 triangle, 2 squares, 2 circles, 2 triangles, 3 squares, 3 circles, 3 triangles with the number of each shape type increasing by one every time a new group of shapes is placed. Once the necklace is completed, how many of each shape would the necklace contain?

Answers

If total of 180 of these shapes with be strung on the necklace, the necklace contains 30 squares, 30 circles, and 30 triangles.

The sequence of shapes in the necklace follows a pattern of increasing the number of shapes in each group by one, starting with one shape of each type in the first group. This means that the necklace will contain 1+2+3=6 shapes in each group, and there are a total of 180 shapes.

To find the number of each shape in the necklace, we need to determine the number of groups in the necklace. Since there are 6 shapes in each group, we can divide the total number of shapes by 6 to get the number of groups:

180 shapes ÷ 6 shapes/group = 30 groups

This means that there are 30 groups of shapes in the necklace. Within each group, there is one square, one circle, and one triangle. Therefore, the total number of each shape in the necklace is:

1 square/group × 30 groups = 30 squares

1 circle/group × 30 groups = 30 circles

1 triangle/group × 30 groups = 30 triangles

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Which set of numbers would be found on the left of 4 on the number line

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Negtive 1

Negtive 2

Negtive 3

Negtive 4

A circular spinner has a radius of 6 inches. The spinner is divided into four sections of unequal area. The sector labeled green has a central angle of 120°. A point on the spinner is randomly selected.

What is the probability that the randomly selected point falls in the green sector?

A) 1/120
B) 1/12
C) 1/4
D) 1/3

Answers

The area of the whole circle is πr², where r is the radius. In this case, the radius is 6 inches, so the area of the whole circle is 36π square inches.

The green sector has a central angle of 120°, which is one-third of the whole circle. Therefore, the area of the green sector is one-third of the area of the whole circle, or (1/3) × 36π = 12π square inches.

The probability of the randomly selected point falling in the green sector is equal to the ratio of the area of the green sector to the area of the whole circle. Therefore, the probability is:

(12π) / (36π) = 1/3

So the answer is D) 1/3
1/120 is the correct answer

A baseball team plays in a stadium that holds 52,000 spectators. With ticket prices at $10, the average attendance had been 49,000. When ticket prices were lowered to $8, the average attendance rose to 51,000. (a) Find the demand function (price p as a function of attendance x), assuming it to be linear. p(x) = Correct: Your answer is correct. (b) How should ticket prices be set to maximize revenue? (Round your answer to the nearest cent.) $

Answers

a) The demand function is p(x) = -0.001x + 59.

b) The ticket prices should be set to approximately $29.50 to maximize revenue.

(a) To find the demand function, we will use the two given points: (49,000 spectators, $10) and (51,000 spectators, $8). We can find the slope (m) and the y-intercept (b) for the linear function p(x) = mx + b.

The slope formula is (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1). Using the given points, we get:

m = (8 - 10) / (51,000 - 49,000) = -2 / 2,000 = -0.001

Now, we can use one of the points to find the y-intercept (b). Let's use (49,000 spectators, $10):

10 = -0.001 * 49,000 + b
b = 10 + 0.001 * 49,000 = 10 + 49 = 59

So, the demand function is p(x) = -0.001x + 59.

(b) To maximize revenue, we need to find the price that results in the highest product of price and attendance. Revenue (R) = p(x) * x. Therefore, R(x) = (-0.001x + 59) * x. To find the maximum, we can take the derivative of R(x) with respect to x and set it equal to zero:

dR/dx = -0.002x + 59 = 0

Solving for x, we get:

x = 59 / 0.002 = 29,500 spectators

Now, we can plug this value into the demand function to find the optimal ticket price:

p(29,500) = -0.001 * 29,500 + 59 ≈ $29.50

So, the ticket prices should be set to approximately $29.50 to maximize revenue.

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A thin plate is in state of plane stress and has dimensions of 8 in. in the x direction and 4 in. in the y direction. The plate increases in length in the x direction by 0.0016 in. and decreases in the y direction by 0.00024 in. Compute Ox and Oy to cause these deformations. E = 29 x 106 psi and v = 0.30.

Answers

To compute the values of Ox and Oy required to cause the given deformations, we can use the following equations:

εx = (1/E) * (σx - v*σy)
εy = (1/E) * (σy - v*σx)


Where εx and εy are the strains in the x and y directions, σx and σy are the stresses in the x and y directions, E is the modulus of elasticity, and v is the Poisson's ratio.

We can assume that the plate is subjected to equal and opposite stresses in the x and y directions, such that σx = -σy = σ. Therefore, we can write:

εx = (1/E) * (σ + v*σ) = (1/E) * (1+v) * σ
εy = (1/E) * (-σ + v*σ) = (1/E) * (v-1) * σ

Using the given dimensions and deformations, we can calculate the strains:

εx = ΔLx/Lx = 0.0016/8 = 0.0002
εy = -ΔLy/Ly = -0.00024/4 = -0.00006

Substituting these values into the equations above, we can solve for σ and then for Ox and Oy:

σ = (εx * E)/(1+v) = (0.0002 * 29e6)/(1+0.30) = 4795 psi

Ox = σ*t = 4795 * 8 = 38360 lb/in
Oy = -σ*t = -4795 * 4 = -19180 lb/in

Therefore, the values of Ox and Oy required to cause the given deformations are 38360 lb/in and -19180 lb/in, respectively.

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A line graph titled Car Mileage for a Hybrid Car has number of gallons on the x-axis, and number of miles on the y-axis. 1 Gallon is 60 miles, 2 gallons is 120 miles, 3 gallons is 180 miles, and 4 gallons is 240 miles.
What is the value of y when the value of x is 1?

Answers

The value of y when the value of x is 1 would be 60.

What is a proportional relationship?

In Mathematics and Geometry, a proportional relationship refers to a type of relationship that produces equivalent ratios and it can be modeled or represented by the following mathematical equation:

y = kx

Where:

y represents the number of gallons​.x represents the number of miles.k is the constant of proportionality.

Next, we would determine the constant of proportionality (k) by using the data points contained in the table as follows:

Constant of proportionality, k = y/x

Constant of proportionality, k = 60/1

Constant of proportionality, k = 60.

Therefore, the required equation is given by;

y = 60x

y = 60(1)

y = 60.

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The hits to a Web site occur at the rate of 12 per minute between 7:00 P.M. and 9:00 P.M. The random variable X is the number of hits to the Web site between 8:14 P.M. and 8:43 P.M. State the values of lambda and t for this Poisson process.

Answers

T = 29 minutes.

The rate of hits per minute is 12, and the time interval of interest is from 8:14 P.M. to 8:43 P.M., which is 29 minutes. However, we need to adjust for the fact that the Poisson process is occurring within a larger time frame (7:00 P.M. to 9:00 P.M.).

To do this, we can find the proportion of time between 8:14 P.M. and 8:43 P.M. relative to the entire 2-hour period between 7:00 P.M. and 9:00 P.M.:

(29 minutes) / (2 hours × 60 minutes per hour) = 0.2417

So, the expected number of hits within the interval from 8:14 P.M. to 8:43 P.M. is:

lambda = (0.2417)(12 hits per minute) = 2.901

Thus, lambda = 2.901 hits per 29-minute period.

The value of t for this Poisson process is the length of the time interval we are interested in, which is:

t = 29 minutes.

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B
A sequence can be
generated by using the
formula shown at the right.
a₁ = 16
an = an-1+7
#1: The common difference is 7.
#2: The first five terms of the sequence are
23, 30, 37, 44, 51.
#3: The sequence is arithmetic.

Where is the wrong answer at

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

8

FILL IN THE BLANK. Let y=tan(4x + 6). = Find the differential dy when x = 4 and dx = 0. 2 ____ Find the differential dy when x = 4 and dx = 0. 4 = ____ Let y = 3x² + 5x +4. - Find the differential dy when x = 5 and dx = 0. 2 ____ Find the differential dy when x = 5 and dx = 0. 4 ____ Let y=4√x. Find the change in y, ∆y when x = 2 and ∆x = 0. 3 ____ Find the differential dy when x = 2 and dx = 0. 3 ____

Answers

The differential dy for y = tan(4x + 6) when x = 4 and dx = 0.2 is 3.22, the differential dy for y = 3x² + 5x + 4 when x = 5 and dx = 0.2 is 30.20, and the change in y [tex]∆y[/tex] for y = [tex]4√x[/tex] when x = 2 and[tex]∆x = 0.3 is 0.848[/tex].

To find the differential of a function, we use the derivative, which is defined as the limit of the ratio of the change in y to the change in x as the change in x approaches zero. The differential dy is then given by the product of the derivative and the change in x, or simply dy = f'(x) dx.

For the function y = tan(4x + 6), we can find the derivative as follows: f'(x) = sec²(4x + 6) * 4 = 4 sec²(4x + 6) Substituting x = 4 and dx = 0.2, we get: dy = f'(4) * 0.2 = 4 sec²(22) * 0.2. Rounding to two decimal places, we get dy = 3.22.

For the function y = 3x² + 5x + 4, we can find the derivative as follows: f'(x) = 6x + 5 Substituting x = 5 and dx = 0.2, we get: dy = f'(5) * 0.2 = 6(5) + 5 * 0.2 Rounding to two decimal places, we get dy = 30.20.

For the function y = [tex]4√x[/tex], we can find the derivative as follows: f'(x) = 2/√x Substituting x = 2 and[tex]∆x = 0.3[/tex], we get: ∆y = f'(2) *[tex]∆x = 2/√2 * 0.3 = 0.848[/tex] Rounding to three decimal places, we get [tex]∆y = 0.848[/tex].

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the mayor of a town has proposed a plan for the construction of an adjoining community. a political study took a sample of 1600 voters in the town and found that 83% of the residents favored construction. using the data, a political strategist wants to test the claim that the percentage of residents who favor construction is more than 80% . testing at the 0.01 level, is there enough evidence to support the strategist's claim?

Answers

There is enough evidence to support the strategist's claim

To test the claim, we can use a one-sample proportion test.

Let p be the true proportion of residents in the town who favor construction. The null hypothesis is that p = 0.80 and the alternative hypothesis is that p > 0.80.

The test statistic is:

z = (p' - p) / sqrt(p * (1 - p) / n)

where p' is the sample proportion, n is the sample size.

Using the given data, we have:

p' = 0.83

p = 0.80

n = 1600

Plugging in these values, we get:

z = (0.83 - 0.80) / sqrt(0.80 * 0.20 / 1600) = 2.236

The corresponding p-value for this test statistic is 0.0126 (using a standard normal distribution table or calculator).

Since the p-value (0.0126) is less than the significance level (0.01), we reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence to support the claim that the percentage of residents who favor construction is more than 80%.

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Prove that 2^n > n^2 if n is an integer greater than 4

Answers

From the principal mathematical induction, the inequality, 2ⁿ > n², where n belongs to integers, is true for all integers greater than four, i.e., n > 4.

We have to prove the inequality 2ⁿ > n², for all integer greater than 4. For this we use mathematical induction method. The principle of mathematical induction is one of method used in mathematics to prove that a statement is true for all natural numbers.

Step 1 : first we consider case first for n= 5 , here 2⁵ = 32 and 5² = 25, so 2⁵ > 5²

Thus it is true for n = 5.

Step 2 : Now suppose it's true for some integer k such that n≤ k, that is 2ᵏ > k²--(1)

Step 3 : Now, we have to prove it's true for n = k + 1. So, 2ᵏ⁺¹ = 2ᵏ. 2

2ᵏ⁺¹ = 2ᵏ.2 > 2k² ( since, 2ᵏ > k² )

> 2k² = k² + k²

> k² + 2k + 1 ( since, k² > 2k + 1 ,k > 3)

> ( k +1)² = k² + 2k + 1

=> 2ᵏ⁺¹ > (k+1)²

So, we proved it for n = k + 1. Hence, this theorem is true for all n.

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Try Again The red blood cell counts (in 109 cells per microliter) of a healthy adult measured on 6 days are as follows. 53, 49, 54, 51, 48, 51 Send data to calculator Find the standard deviation of this sample of counts. Round your answer to two decimal places. (if necessary, consult a list of formulas.) 1.95 х 5 ?

Answers

The standard deviation of this sample of counts is 2.07.

To find the standard deviation of this sample of counts, we first need to calculate the mean (average) of the counts. Adding up all of the counts and dividing by 6, we get:
[tex]= (\frac{53 + 49 + 54 + 51 + 48 + 5)}{6})[/tex]
So the mean is 51.

Now we can calculate the variance, which measures how spread out the data is from the mean. We do this by finding the average of the squared differences between each count and the mean:

[tex]\frac{(53 - 51)^{2}+ (49 - 51)^{2}+(54 - 51)^{2}+(51 - 51)^{2}+(48 - 51)^{2}+ (51 - 51)^{2}}{6} = 4.3[/tex]

The variance is 4.3. To get the standard deviation, we take the square root of the variance:
[tex]\sqrt{4.3}=2.07[/tex] .

So the standard deviation of this sample of counts is 2.07.

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A scarf sells for $52.50. The market price of the scarf was $75.00. What was the percentage discounted from the scarf.

Answers

Answer:

30%

Step-by-step explanation:

We Know

The market price of the scarf was $75.00

A scarf sells for $52.50

What was the percentage discounted from the scarf?

We Take

100% - (52.50 ÷ 75.00) · 100 = 30%

So, the percentage discounted from the scarf is 30%

One angle of a triangle measures 100°. The other two angles are in a ratio of 5:11. What are the measures of those two angles?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x be the measure of the smaller angle, and y be the measure of the larger angle. Then we know that:

   x + y + 100 = 180, since the sum of the angles in a triangle is 180 degrees.

   y/x = 11/5, since the other two angles are in a ratio of 5:11.

We can use the second equation to solve for y in terms of x:

y/x = 11/5

y = 11x/5

Substituting this into the first equation, we get:

x + (11x/5) + 100 = 180

Multiplying both sides by 5, we get:

5x + 11x + 500 = 900

16x = 400

x = 25

Therefore, the smaller angle measures 25 degrees, and the larger angle measures:

y = 11x/5 = 11(25)/5 = 55

So the two angles are 25 degrees and 55 degrees.

To check this make sure the sum of all the angles is 180.

55+25+100=180

Which of the following is a line-symmetric figure?

A.
A rectangle with the top right corner and bottom left corner removed on a dot grid.
B.
An arrow shape on a dot grid.
C.
A shape similar to a slanted
D.
An irregular quadrilateral on a dot grid.

Answers

Answer: B, An arrow

Step-by-step explanation: The arrow can be folded down the middle longways to match up

A service station owner sells Goodroad tires, which are ordered from a local tire distributor. The distributor receives tires from two plants, A and B. When the owner of the service station receives an order from the distributor, there is a .50 probability that the order consists of tires from plant A or plant B. However, the distributor will not tell the owner which plant the tires come from. The owner knows that 20% of all tires produced at plant A are defective, whereas only 10% of the tires produced at plant B are defective. When an order arrives at the station, the owner is allowed to inspect it briefly. The owner takes this opportunity to inspect one tire to see if it is defective. If the owner believes the tire came from plant A, the order will be sent back. Determine the probability that a tire is from plant A, given that the owner finds that it is defective.

Answers

The probability that a tire is from plant A, given that the owner finds that it is defective, is 0.67 or 67%.

Let A be the event that the tire comes from plant A, and D be the event that the tire is defective. We want to find P(A|D), the probability that the tire comes from plant A, given that it is defective.

Using Bayes' theorem, we have:

P(A|D) = P(D|A) * P(A) / P(D)

We know that P(D|A) = 0.20, the probability that a tire from plant A is defective, and P(D|B) = 0.10, the probability that a tire from plant B is defective.

We also know that P(A) = P(B) = 0.50, the probability that an order consists of tires from plant A or plant B.

To find P(D), we use the law of total probability:

P(D) = P(D|A) * P(A) + P(D|B) * P(B)

= 0.20 * 0.50 + 0.10 * 0.50

= 0.15

Now we can substitute these values into Bayes' theorem:

P(A|D) = P(D|A) * P(A) / P(D)

= 0.20 * 0.50 / 0.15

= 2/3

= 0.67 (rounded to two decimal places)

Therefore, the probability that a tire is from plant A, given that the owner finds that it is defective, is 0.67 or 67%.

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12X-25=96 and solve for x

Answers

To solve the equation 12x - 25 = 96 for x, we need to isolate x on one side of the equation. We can do this by adding 25 to both sides of the equation to get:

12x = 121

Then, we can solve for x by dividing both sides of the equation by 12:

x = 10.083

Therefore, the solution to the equation 12x - 25 = 96 is x = 10.083.

Refer to the Background Information and Passage to answer the following questions. Be sure to answer the questions completely, and focus on the argument being made by the intern working with MARTA. Background Information: In an article in The Signal, April 11, 2017, author Wesley Dunkirk writes that Atlanta residents voted to approve a sales tax referendum which would raise $3.5 billion over the next 35 years to support efforts in expanding the Metro Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority (MARTA) throughout the Metro Atlanta area. For Atlanta to continue its expansion as one of the largest economies in the southeast, having an expansive and reliable form of public transit is necessary. Passage: While there are many complicated areas of MARTA that could use the additional money, the conflict so far has seemed to center on whether the money should be spent on either the rail or bus services. The MARTA bus system helps transport thousands of people every day. It is easy to access and can take commuters to places throughout Atlanta that the rail line cannot access. One Georgia State student (who interned in MARTA's long range planning department) spoke to The Signal. The student intern said that MARTA buses help connect areas that could be difficult to access for those without a vehicle. The many benefits offered by MARTA's bus service make it easy to create an argument that expanding the bus system is the best option for those making the decisions on what the sales tax referendum money should go towards. Either MARTA will use the tax referendum to expand the rail system or bus system. The intern argues that due to the benefits of expanding the bus system, MARTA should consequently not expand rail system.
Part A
Identify the argument presented in the passage. First, locate the conclusion and then the premises. Next, standardize the argument using numbered premises. Make sure to use ( ) around the number of a stated premise or conclusion, and [ ] around the number of an unstated premise or conclusion.
Part B
What kind of statements are the premises (e.g., is it empirical, definitional, or a statement made by an expert, etcetera) and why? If there is more than one premise in the argument, be sure to say something about each premise.
Part C
Should you assume that each premise is uncontroversially true? Why or why not? If there is more than one premise in the argument, be sure to say something about each premise.
Part D
Are each of the premises an accurate description of the world and why? If there is more than one premise in the argument, be sure to say something about each premise.
Part E
Does the argument pass the true premise test? Why or why not?
Part F
Is the argument deductive or inductive? Why? Part G What is the form of this argument (e.g., denying a disjunct, statistical argument, analogical argument, etc.)? Why?
Part H
Are the premises relevant to the conclusion? Why or why not? Part I Does the argument contain any fallacies (Hasty Generalization, Biased Sample, etcetera)? If so, which one(s)?
Part J
Does the argument pass the proper form test? Why or why not? Be sure to use terms that we've used in the course (e.g., "strong" or "weak," "valid" or "invalid").
Part K
Considering how the argument performed on both the true premises test and the proper form test, how good is the argument? Why? Be sure to use terms that we've used in the course (e.g., "cogent" or "not cogent," "sound" or "unsound").

Answers

Part A:

Conclusion: MARTA should not expand the rail system.

Premise 1: MARTA buses help connect areas that could be difficult to access for those without a vehicle.

Premise 2: The many benefits offered by MARTA's bus service make it easy to create an argument that expanding the bus system is the best option for those making the decisions on what the sales tax referendum money should go towards.

Standardized Argument:

(1) MARTA buses help connect areas that could be difficult to access for those without a vehicle.

(2) The many benefits offered by MARTA's bus service make it easy to create an argument that expanding the bus system is the best option for those making the decisions on what the sales tax referendum money should go towards.

Therefore, (3) MARTA should not expand the rail system.

Part B:

Premise 1 is an empirical statement because it describes the current situation with MARTA buses. Premise 2 is a statement that involves value judgments because it claims that expanding the bus system is the best option based on the benefits it offers.

Part C:

The truth of premise 1 is not controversial as it is an empirical statement. However, the truth of premise 2 may be controversial because it is based on value judgments and may be subject to different opinions.

Part D:

Premise 1 accurately describes the world because it is an empirical statement. Premise 2 accurately describes the potential benefits of expanding the bus system, but it may not accurately represent the views of those who think that expanding the rail system is a better option.

Part E:

The argument does not pass the true premise test because premise 2 may not be uncontroversially true.

Part F:

The argument is inductive because the premises provide reasons to support a probable conclusion rather than a necessary conclusion.

Part G:

The form of the argument is an argument from value because it is based on value judgments about the benefits of expanding the bus system.

Part H:

The premises are relevant to the conclusion because they provide reasons for why expanding the bus system is a better option than expanding the rail system.

Part I:

The argument does not contain any fallacies.

Part J:

The argument is weak because it does not pass the true premise test.

Part K:

The argument is not cogent because it is weak, meaning it is not both strong and has true premises. The argument is not strong because premise 2 is not uncontroversially true. Therefore, the argument is unsound.

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If a=16π/3 radians, simplify the expression cos^−1(cos(a))

Answers

[tex]cos^−1(cos(a))[/tex]  simplifies to 4π/3 where identity [tex]cos(cos^−1(x)) = x[/tex]  is used which implies that on the off chance that we take the inverse cosine of the cosine of an angle, we'll get back the initial angle (within the run [0, π]).

to begin with, [tex]cos^−1(cos(a)) = a[/tex], in the event that a is within the range [0, π].

In any case, in this case, a = 16π/3 radians, which is more prominent than 2π (i.e., a full circle), so we got to bring it back into the range [0, π]. We will do this by subtracting 2π from an until it is within the run [0, π]:

a = 16π/3 - 2π = 10π/3

Directly, we are ready to utilize the character[tex]cos(cos^−1(x)) = x[/tex] once more to rearrange the expression:

[tex]cos^−1(cos(a)) = cos^−1(cos(10π/3)) = 10π/3 - 2π = 4π/3[/tex]

Therefore,[tex]cos^−1(cos(a))[/tex] simplifies to 4π/3. 

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Consider a world with 10 countries. Each country must select its level of abatement of pollution zi, which is a continuously defined variable. The cost of abatement C(zi) for any country i depends upon the abatement effort thatcountry exerts and is given by C(zi) = 50 z? where i E {1, ..., 10}. The benefit that i gets on pollution abatement depends upon the total level of abatement by all countries and is given by B;(Z) = 10 Z – 0.005Z2 where 2 = k zk and i E {1,...,10}. The payoff for each country i is given by Ti = = B;(Z) – C(zi) Based on the above information, you are required to complete the following tasks a) What is the resulting level of abatement zi for each country if all act in their self- interest? b) Now assume that the countries cooperate to maximize the following collective pay-off 10 10 II = B;(Z) - C(zi). ) i=1 i=1 where B; and C have the same expressions as given previously. What are the new levels of abatement? c) Does cooperation result in a Pareto improvement in thiscase? Calculate the magnitude of efficiency gain obtained from full cooperation.

Answers

a. If all countries act in their self-interest, each country will choose a level of abatement zi = 99.50.

b. We conclude that there is no level of abatement that maximizes the collective payoff.

c. There is no efficiency gain from full cooperation.

What is differentiation?

A derivative of a function with respect to an independent variable is what is referred to as differentiation. Calculus's concept of differentiation can be used to calculate the function per unit change in the independent variable.

(a) If all countries act in their self-interest, they will choose the level of abatement zi that maximizes their own payoff Ti. To find this level, we need to differentiate Ti with respect to zi and set the result equal to zero:

dTi/dzi = d(B;(Z) – C(zi))/dzi = d(B;(Z))/dZ * dZ/dzi - d(C(zi))/d(zi) = 10 - 0.01Zi - 50zi

Setting this expression equal to zero, we get:

10 - 0.01Zi - 50zi = 0

Solving for Zi, we get:

Zi = (10 - 0.01Zi)/50

Zi = 0.2 - 0.002Zi

Zi = 0.2/(1 + 0.002)

Zi = 99.50

Therefore, if all countries act in their self-interest, each country will choose a level of abatement zi = 99.50.

(b) If the countries cooperate to maximize the collective payoff, they will jointly choose the level of abatement that maximizes the expression:

II = B;(Z) - C(zi)

To find the optimal level of abatement, we need to differentiate II with respect to zi and set the result equal to zero:

dII/dzi = d(B;(Z))/dZ * dZ/dzi - d(C(zi))/d(zi) = 10 - 0.01Z - 50zi

Setting this expression equal to zero, we get:

10 - 0.01Z - 50zi = 0

Solving for Zi, we get:

Z = (10 - 50zi)/0.01

Z = 1000 - 5000zi

Substituting this expression for Z into the expression for zi, we get:

zi = 0.2 - 0.002(1000 - 5000zi)

zi = 0.2 - 2 + 10zi

11.8zi = -2

zi = -0.17

This result is not physically meaningful since zi must be non-negative. Therefore, we conclude that there is no level of abatement that maximizes the collective payoff.

(c) Since there is no level of abatement that maximizes the collective payoff, cooperation does not result in a Pareto improvement in this case. There is no efficiency gain from full cooperation.

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this extreme value problem has a solution with both a maximum value and a minimum value. use lagrange multipliers to find the extreme values of the function subject to the given constraint. f(x, y, z)

Answers

To find the extreme values of a function subject to a given constraint, Lagrange multipliers can be used. The method involves finding the critical points of the function and the constraint equation, and then solving a system of equations using the Lagrange multiplier. The resulting solutions will give the maximum and minimum values of the function subject to the given constraint.

Suppose we have a function f(x,y,z) and a constraint equation g(x,y,z) = 0. We can set up the Lagrangian function L(x,y,z,λ) = f(x,y,z) - λg(x,y,z) and then find the partial derivatives of L concerning x, y, z, and λ. Setting these partial derivatives to zero and solving the resulting system of equations will give us the critical points and the corresponding values of λ.

Once we have the critical points and values of λ, we can evaluate the function f(x,y,z) at these points to find the maximum and minimum values subject to the given constraint. It is important to note that not all critical points will necessarily correspond to maximum or minimum values, so we must evaluate the function at each point to determine which points give the extreme values.

Overall, Lagrange multipliers provide a powerful method for finding the extreme values of a function subject to a given constraint. The method involves setting up a Lagrangian function, finding the critical points and values of λ, and then evaluating the function at these points to find the maximum and minimum values. This approach can be applied to a wide range of optimization problems in mathematics, physics, and engineering.

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For the system shown below, what is the value of z?

Answers

The value of z on the system of equations is given as follows:

D. 4.

How to obtain the value of z?

The system of equations in the context of this problem is defined as follows:

y = -2x + 14.3x - 4z = 2.3x - y = 16.

Replacing the first equation into the third equation, the value of x is obtained as follows:

3x - (-2x + 14) = 16

3x + 2x - 14 = 16

5x = 30

x = 6.

Replacing x = 6 onto the second equation, the value of z is obtained as follows:

3(6) - 4z = 2

18 - 4z = 2

4z = 16

z = 4.

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PLSSS HELP IF YOU TRULY KNOW THISSS

Answers

Is A infinite solution
i’ll have a go but sorry if i’m wrong

firstly, expand the bracket 2(2+3x). multiply everything inside the bracket by 2 and get 4+6x.

put that in the equation:

6x+4=4+6x

put all the x’s on one side and the numbers on the other

6x-6x=4-4
0=0

there are no solutions (i think….)

or
Solve for f in the proportion.

5
11
=
f
44


f =

Answers

The value of f in the proportion is,

f = 20

We have to given that;

Proportion is,

⇒ 5 / 11 = f / 44

Now, We can simplify as;

⇒ 5 / 11 = f / 44

⇒ 5 x 44 / 11 = f

⇒ 5 x 4 = f

⇒ f = 20

Thus, The value of f in the proportion is,

f = 20

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The value of f from 5/11 = f/44 is 20.

We have,

5 /11 = f /44

Using proportion we get

5 x 44 = 11 x f

5 x 44 /11 = f

5 x 4 = f

f = 20

Thus, the value of f is 20.

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