The iris of the human eye can have many colors, including brown, blue, green, and hazel. How does polygenic inheritance explain why many iris colors are possible?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Some physical characteristics, such as the color of the human skin or eyes, are controlled by at least two genes. These traits are known as polygenic traits. The number of genes that determine the color of the iris is unknown, but the most significant of them are found in Chromosome 15 and they are named OCA2 and HERC2. These genes are associated with the production of melanin.

Explanation: Polygenic inheritance describes the inheritance of traits that are determined by more than one gene. These genes, called polygenes, produce specific traits when they are expressed together. Polygenic inheritance differs from Mendelian inheritance patterns, where traits are determined by a single gene. Polygenic traits have many possible phenotypes (physical characteristics) that are determined by interactions among several alleles. Examples of polygenic inheritance in humans include traits such as skin color, eye color, hair color, body shape, height, and weight.


Related Questions

I have a question.... my teacher today in biology said " you think you are moving your hand by yourself, but it's actually your brain sending commands to your muscles so they can move." So I wondered.. is my brain sending commands so I can think, or am I thinking whenever I have a desire to? (Not a trick question; My friend thinks this is a trick question lol).

Answers

Answer:

you are think of a command and your brain respond to you desire

Explanation:

Through scientific research, genetic technologies have advanced the study of gene sequences. Which is a main benefit of gene therapy technology?
a. The ability to cure genetic diseases by replacing defective genes
b. The ability to genetically design organisms that have never existed
c. Understanding how human genes turn on and off to make carbohydrates
d. Making genetically superior plants and animals to benefit the entire world.​

Answers

Answer:

a. The ability to cure genetic diseases by replacing defective genes

Explanation:

70 POINTS Use the library and other reference materials to research the discovery of radioactivity and its current applications. Then, write a 500 word report on what you have learned. Be sure to include the contributions of French chemists Marie Curie and Pierre Curie and the medical uses of radiation.

Answers

Answer:

can I write an essay

Explanation:

On April 20, 1902, Marie and Curie with success isolate radioactive  metallic element salts from the mineral uranium ore in their laboratory in Paris. In 1898, the Curies discovered the existence of the weather radium and metallic element in their analysis of pitchblende. One year once analytic  radium, they might share the 1903 Nobel prize in physics with French soul A. Becquerel for his or her groundbreaking investigations of radioactivity.

Marie Curie was born Marie Sklodowska in Warsaw, Poland, in 1867. The girl of a physics teacher, she was a talented student and in 1891 visited study at the university in Paris. With highest honors, she received a degree in physical sciences in 1893 and in arithmetic in 1894. That year she met state capital Curie, a noted French man of science and chemist who had done vital add magnetism. Marie and Pierre married in 1895, marking the start of a scientific partnership that will accomplish world renown.

we need a picture ..

What larger part of the body do cells make up?​

Answers

Each cell has a size and shape that is suited to its job. Cells that do the same job combine together to form body tissue, such as muscle, skin, or bone tissue.

Answer:

i pretty sure it ovum :)

Explanation:

why does the temp of the air increase with the height of the stratosphere?

Answers

Answer:

The hot air rises and the cool air falls

Explanation:

What is the main function of the smooth and rough Endoplasmic Reticulum in a cell?

Answers

Answer:

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum provides vesicles for the Golgi apparatus whereas rough endoplasmic reticulum provides biochemical for the Golgi apparatus. Both smooth and rough endoplasmic reticulum helps in the synthesis and storage of proteins.

Hope this helped!

Which plant cell structures capture sunlight to produce sugars? a. vacuoles b. ribosomes c. mitochondria d. chloroplasts​

Answers

Your answer is D. It uses light energy of the sun into sugars that can be used by cells. It is like a solar panel that changes sunlight energy into electrical energy.

Which of these are an important part of a scientific process? ​

Answers

Answer:

Is it multiple choice?? If it is, then show us the options

Explanation:

When do you think the rays of the sun encounter particles

Answers

All of the energy from the Sun that reaches the Earth arrives as solar radiation, part of a large collection of energy called the electromagnetic radiation spectrum. Solar radiation includes visible light, ultraviolet light, infrared, radio waves, X-rays, and gamma rays.

What is Pedigree?? Can someone help me i need this answer plzzzzzz

Answers

Answer:

A pedigree is like a lineage or a recorded ancestry. For example, if a dog has recorded breeding papers it would show you it's pedigree. I hope that helped! :)

Scientific investigations often lead to the formulation of new scientific questions. The observations Charles Darwin's work after he returned home from his voyage and studying the selective breeding of pigeons prompted him to ask which question?

A) Do living things change over time, and if so, how?
B) Are the Galapagos finches and those on the mainland the same species?
C) Are pigeons related to the Galapagos finches?
D) Can selection in nature also lead to a new species over time?

Answers

Answer: D. Can selection in nature also lead to a new species over time?

Explanation:

Answer:

Can selection in nature also lead to a new species over time?

Explanation:

Correct on edge 2021 hope this helps :)

Which blood component fights and destroys disease-causing bacteria and
viruses?

Answers

Answer:

white cells

Explanation:

the answer is white blood cells

Which of these is the form in which
igneous rock begins?
A. sediment
B. magma
C. carbon
D. soil

Answers

Answer:

B)Magma

Explanation:

The chemical equation for cellular respiration is:

glucose + oxygen ----> your mama

carbon dioxide + water
sunlight --->glucose + oxygen

oxygen + carbon dioxide glucose + water

glucose + oxygen --->carbon dioxide + water + ATP (energy)

Answers

Answer: The last one

Explanation:

Glucose+oxygen----> Carbon dioxide+ water+ ATP(energy)

If you were on the ISS (International Space Station), how would you know that a solar eclipse took place on Earth?

Answers

Answer:you could ask your family or look it up you ar probably right next to a sadelite

so connection should be pretty good

In an earthworm is the dorsal blood vessel or the ventral blood vessel larger?

Answers

Answer:

Dorsal lol, its contracts and pumps blood to the aortic arches.

Why are bananas curved?

Answers

Answer:

It's because of the sun! Bananas are curved so they can retrieve sunlight. Bananas go through a process called 'negative geotropism'.What it means is that bananas grow away from the ground, instead of growing towards it, hence the 'negative' geotropism.

Explanation:

g.o.o.g.l.e lma o

Answer

It's because of the sun!

Explanation:

Bananas are curved so they can retrieve sunlight. Bananas go through a process called 'negative geotropism'. Meaning it grows away from the ground instead of towards it.

The process by which modern organisms have descended from ancient organisms

Answers

I believe it is called evolution and you can see this with a genetics tree

Answer:

evolution, or change over time

Explanation:

In the light independent reaction _____, ______, and ______ combine to make ______ and ______

Answers

Answer/Explanation:

In the light independent reaction carbon dioxide, ATP, and NADPH combine to make glucose and oxygen.

Why are viruses considered nonliving but bacteria are considered living? Give two reasons.
Not a long life story but a simple two reasons.

Answers

Answer:

1-Viruses also lack the properties of living things: They have no energy metabolism, they do not grow, they produce no waste products, and they do not respond to stimuli.

2-They also don't reproduce independently but must replicate by invading living cells.

Viruses are considered non living since they are not made out of cells, they can't keep themselves in a stable state, they don't grow, and they can't make their own energy.

Which plant propagation process insures some genetic diversity?

Answers

Answer:

Seed propagation takes place during sexual reproduction. The production of seeds through auto-pollination or crossed pollination ensures some genetic variation.

Explanation:        

Seeds ensure the existence of genetic variation between plants. There are two general crossing systems in plants, which depend on pollination type.  

Self-pollination occurs when the flower pollen is transferred to the same flower stigma, reaching that individual egg to fertilize it. These are autogamous systems. Crossed pollination occurs when the mature pollen is driven by different pollinator agents from one flower to another, reaching the other flower stigma and fertilizing its eggs. These are xenogamous systems.

Sexual reproduction gives more possibilities to different alleles of a gene that did not appear in one generation to express in the next generation. Both types of pollination allow genetic variation, however by the occurrence of crossed pollination there are more chances to ensure the variability of the species and survival to environmental changes. While by self-pollination there are more chances to express the same genotype of the parental plant. The Xenogamous system has the advantage of avoiding the effects of endogamy in a population.

Plants release a different gas back into the air. What is the name of that gas?What is the name of the gas that plants absorb from the air and use to grow?

Answers

The name of the gas is t

What are the like terms in the expression: 2a + 3b+ 40 - 5a + 8 - 4
O 2,3,4,-5
O 2a, 3b, 4c
O-5a, 8
O2a, -5a, 8, -4


i need help plzz

Answers

Answer: 2,3,4,-5

Explanation:

it seems that 40 is supposed to be 4c.

the terms can be grouped in several ways

2a, -5a                   Contain factor ‘a’

8, -4.                Simple integers/constants

2a, 4c,  8, -4.          Even numbers

2a, 3b, 4c,  -5a       Contain a factor      

Can’t group on + or - because values of a,b,c are unknown

From the available choices, only 2,3,4,-5 matches a logical group.

what is the meaning of biosphere​

Answers

Answer:

The biosphere is a global ecosystem composed of living organisms (biota) and the abiotic (nonliving) factors from which they derive energy and nutrients. Earth's environmental spheres. Earth's environment includes the atmosphere, the hydrosphere, the lithosphere, and the biosphere.

Explanation:

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Biosphere, relatively thin life-supporting stratum of Earth's surface, extending from a few kilometres into the atmosphere to the deep-sea vents of the ocean. The biosphere is a global ecosystem composed of living organisms (biota) and the abiotic (nonliving) factors from which they derive energy and nutrients.

Question 14 (2 points)
(06.03 MC)
Which of the following correctly identifies a lymphatic organ and describes how it
can fight cancer? (2 points)
1) Lymph vessel; removes fluid from tissues
2) Lymph trunk; returns lymph to the blood
3) Spleen; replaces damaged red blood cells
4) Thymus; exposes lymphocytes to antigens

Answers

All of the statements correctly identify a lymphatic organ. In vertebrates, the lymphatic organs, also known as the lymphoid system, are an organ system that is a part of the immune system and works in conjunction with the circulatory system.

The Lymphatic OrgansLymphatic vessels, which are found all over your body and transport lymph away from tissues, are a network of capillaries (microvessels) and a huge network of tubes.By emptying into the corresponding subclavian veins, the lymph ducts, which are formed by the lymph trunks, restore lymph to circulation.Red blood cells that are outdated or damaged are eliminated by the spleen, which also removes cellular waste from circulation.Training specific white blood cells known as T-lymphocytes or T-cells is the thymus gland's main job.

Hence, all of the statements correctly identify a lymphatic organ.

How lymphatic system fights Cancer?Regional lymph nodes, which are predictive of distant organ metastases and poor survival, are accessible to tumor cells via lymphatic arteries.As the lymph fluid moves through the lymph nodes, it is filtered. B cells and T cells, two types of white blood cells, assault any viruses or bacteria they discover in the lymph.

To learn more about the Lymphatic System refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/13676212

#SPJ1

Do all plants respond the same to all abiotic factors?

Answers

Answer:

Light intensity: limited light will limit photosynthesis. This will affect the distribution of plants, and therefore the distribution of animals that eat plants. ... Temperature: temperature is a limiting factor for photosynthesis - and low temperature therefore limits growth of plants.

What causes antibiotic resistance?
- Only using antibiotics when you are also doing radiation therapy
- Only using antibiotics when you are also doing chemotherapy
- Any use of antibiotics causes resistance
- We do not know

Answers

Answer:

Antibiotic resistance occurs when bacteria change in response to the use of these medicines. Bacteria, not humans or animals, become antibiotic-resistant. These bacteria may infect humans and animals, and the infections they cause are harder to treat than those caused by non-resistant bacteria.

your welcome ;)

Explanation:

Fill in the blank: ______ is the process that splits rock when water seeps into cracks, then freezes and expands.
YES I WILL HAVE A LOT OF FILL IN THE BLANK GET READY

Answers

Answer:

Freeze-thaw

Explanation:

Answer:

frost wedging

Explanation:

write a short paragraph on hydra​

Answers

Answer:

at the moment i am thinking of 3 different hydra, marvel, mythical creature and creation on sexual reproduction between plants. If you could tell me the subject i could explain it to you. :)

Explanation:

Hydra are simple invertebrates, with two layers of body cells. They live in fresh water. Their body is radially symmetric. They have a central cavity through which they take in food and expel waste.

Describe some of the reasons for exploring the mid-Cayman ridge.

Answers

Answer:

Life on Earth goes back almost 4.1 billion years, but photosynthesis as characterized by cyanobacteria only appeared around 3.5 billion years ago (Ga). Since life on Earth predates photosynthesis, the exploration of this deep-water environment that lacks any source of light could provide information on what those life forms looked like.

Explanation:

This was the answer on edge

The major reason for exploring the mid-Cayman ridge is to provide

information on what those life forms looked like.

What is Photosynthesis?

This is the process in which plants manufacture their food in the presence

of sunlight and other compounds.

The mid-Cayman ridge which is present in a deep water environment has

lacks any source of light has some life-forms present. The exploration was

to find out the type of life forms present and how they appear.

Read more about Mid-cayman ridge here https://brainly.com/question/2747950

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