The French and Dutch are focused on trade in North America. Explain how this impacts colonial society

Answer: The Articles of Confederation were incredibly "weak" in the sense that they didn't provide for any strong central power to take control over matters of national interest. With foreign relations, they made it impossible for the nation to form treaties and pay of debts, and in terms of economic conditions they made trade almost impossible between the states because there was no centralized currency.

Explanation:

The Articles of Confederation provided an inadequate form of government with respect to foreign relations and economic conditions.

On the foreign relations front, the Articles of Confederation did not provide the federal government with the authority to negotiate treaties and alliances with foreign nations.

This resulted in a lack of stability with respect to foreign relations as individual states competed for favor with other nations. On the economic front, the Articles of Confederation proved particularly ineffective as it gave the federal government limited power to levy taxes.

This lack of fiscal authority created economic uncertainty and prevented the federal government from taking effective steps to promote economic growth and stability.

In addition, the Articles of Confederation failed to provide the federal government with the authority to manage the western lands, leading to a prolonged period of territorial conflicts and instability.

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The first lady who chose to exercise the least amount of political or administrative power was Jacqueline Kennedy.

She did not believe that it was her place to exert her influence or power in the realm of politics, and instead chose to focus her efforts on raising her children and using her influence to bring positive changes to the nation through her passion for the arts and culture.

She was a strong supporter of the restoration and preservation of historic sites and monuments, and her love of the arts was evident in her support of the arts and in her dedication to restoring the White House and its grounds.

Jacqueline Kennedy did not believe in being a power player or taking a side in political debates, and instead opted to use her influence in a more subtle and behind-the-scenes way.

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Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District was a landmark United States Supreme Court case in 1969 that upheld the free speech rights of students in public schools.

The case involved three students who wore black armbands to school in protest of the Vietnam War, which resulted in their suspension from school. The students sued the school district, arguing that their First Amendment rights to freedom of expression had been violated.

The Supreme Court ultimately ruled in favor of the students, stating that students do not "shed their constitutional rights to freedom of speech or expression at the schoolhouse gate."

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Answer:

Explanation:

After the end of World War II in the United States, that's when women experienced a significant shift in their roles and opportunities. They were encouraged to leave their traditional domestic spheres and join the workforce, taking on jobs that were previously reserved for men. This led to greater financial independence and paved the way for women's rights movements. However, despite these advances, gender inequality remained an issue in many areas, including unequal pay and limited access to leadership positions. Nonetheless, the changing social and economic landscape of post-war America laid the foundation for the ongoing fight for women's equality.

During World War II, women played a vital role in various roles, including working in factories, offices, and hospitals. They also served in the military, performing non-combatant roles such as nurses, clerks, and drivers. Women's contributions to the war effort helped to alleviate the labor shortage and showed that women were capable and could play a significant role in the workforce. Women who served in the military also paved the way for future opportunities for women in the armed forces.

Answer: after the war, most women returned home, let go from their jobs .

Explanation:

The Lindisfarne Gospels' St. Luke Portrait Page and the Frontispiece of the Codex Mendoza both heavily rely on color and illumination to convey their messages.

In the St. Luke Portrait Page, the use of vibrant colors and intricate details in the illuminated manuscript draws the viewer's attention to the depiction of Saint Luke, highlighting his importance as a writer of one of the four Gospels.

Similarly, the Frontispiece of the Codex Mendoza uses a combination of color and symbolism to convey the Aztec worldview and their hierarchical system. The use of gold, bright reds, and blues, in particular, highlight the wealth and power of the Aztec empire. Both works of art showcase the importance of color and illumination in religious and cultural contexts, as well as the skill and craftsmanship of the artists who created them.

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Answer: A is the answer

Explanation:

The Indian subcontinent was divided into two countries after the British gave up their colonies in the region to respect Mohandas Gandhi's belief that all religions should have their own states. Thus, option A is correct.

When the British Raj in South Asia was abolished in 1947, it resulted in the emergence of two separate nations, India and Pakistan, along with a shift in political borders and the distribution of other resources. The Dominion of Pakistan, which at the time consisted of two regions on either side of India, is now made up of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan and the People's Republic of Bangladesh.

The Dominion of India is now known as the Republic of India. The Indian Independence Act of 1947 included a description of the split. The split of Bengal and Punjab, two provinces of British India, was one of the most notable political boundary changes. In these provinces, Pakistan received the majority-Muslim districts whereas India received the majority-Non-Muslim districts.

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The British government argued that the new taxes imposed on the North American colonists after 1763 were necessary to help cover the costs of the recent conflicts and to maintain the security of the colonies.

After the conclusion of the French and Indian War in 1763, the British government found itself in a significant amount of debt. To alleviate this financial burden, they began implementing new taxes on the North American colonists. However, the British government did not believe that the colonists should be exempt from contributing to the cost of their own defense and security. One of the primary arguments made by the British government was that the colonists had benefited from British military protection during the French and Indian War. As such, they argued that it was only fair for the colonists to help pay for the expenses incurred during the war. The British government also believed that the colonists should bear some responsibility for the expenses incurred in the maintenance of British troops in North America. Additionally, the British government believed that the colonists had been able to benefit economically from their status as British subjects.

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General Ulysses S. Grant’s goal  for leading up to the Battle of Shiloh was to capture  and was to gain the control of the Corinth, which was an important center near the Tennessee border in order to have total control of the region

The Battle of Shiloh was fought between the Union and the Confederacy during the American Civil War  that happened in the early April of 1862 led by General Ulysses S. Grant’s  took near the Tennessee-Mississippi border and played a remarkable role in the Western Theater of the American Civil War.

Though the battle was bloody and there was many sus  d  casualties, they were able Union was able to  force Confederates to retreat. This was the Confederacy's last real chance to  stope the Union advancing through Tennessee and into Mississippi.

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The General Ulysses S. Grant’s goal leading up to the Battle of Shiloh was the was Corinth, which was the  vital rail center near the Tennessee border that, if captured, would give the Union total control of the region.

The plan that can be attributed to the battle of the shilo can be seen as one that move north from Corinth and strike Ulysses S. Grant's army .

This was done sharperly  because it was acheived evenbefore it could be reinforced , since the reinforcing was done by Don Carlos Buell's men  that was recorded tohave came from the overland from Nashville.

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The two explanations that best communicates the focal thought of the text are:

B. In view of his powerlessness to forestall the Economic crisis of the early   20s, President Hoover is extensively viewed as an ineffectual president.

C. The Great Depression of the early 20s was quite possibly of the best monetary emergency in American history and had extensive effects, even past U.S borders..

The Great Depression  of the early 20s was quite possibly of the most exceedingly terrible financial calamity in American history and a significant fiasco of the cutting edge period. It was nerve racking to encounter. Individuals were starving, even in the place that is known for bounty.

In 1929 President Hoover expected the administration during a time of far and wide financial soundness. Be that as it may, during his most memorable year in office, the securities exchange crashed, flagging the beginning of the Economic crisis of the early 20s.

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The excerpts suggest that postwar United States foreign policy was focused on countering the military power and ideology of the Communist bloc, which required a significant investment in the military-industrial complex and the development of advanced weapons systems such as the Polaris submarine and Minuteman missile.

However, there was also a recognition of the need to balance this military strength with diplomatic efforts and a vigilant citizenry to ensure that democratic processes and liberties were not endangered.

What do you mean by Polaris submarine?

The Polaris submarine was a class of nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarines that were developed and operated by the United States Navy from the 1960s to the 1990s. The submarines were designed to carry intercontinental ballistic missiles armed with nuclear warheads, and were a key component of the United States' nuclear deterrence strategy during the Cold War.

What is Minuteman missile?

The Minuteman missile is a family of intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs) developed and operated by the United States Air Force. The missile system was developed during the Cold War as part of the United States' nuclear deterrence strategy, and is still in use today as a key component of the nation's strategic nuclear arsenal.

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Answer:

Jacksonian Democracy prompted a shift towards greater democracy and popular participation in the American political system. This included expanding suffrage to more white males and the rise of the two-party system.

Explanation:

The excerpt is not provided, but in general, the colonial borders created by Europeans had a significant impact on ethnic groups in West Africa.

The borders were often arbitrary and did not reflect the ethnic, linguistic, or cultural boundaries of the region. This led to the fragmentation and division of ethnic groups, as they were forced to live in separate countries or territories.

The colonial borders also created competition and conflict between different groups, as they were forced to share resources and territories. The legacy of colonial borders can still be seen today, as conflicts and tensions between ethnic groups continue to exist in many parts of West Africa.

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Answer:

Horde

Explanation:

The Golden Horde was founded by Batu Khan, a grandson of Genghis Khan, in the 13th century and lasted until the late 15th century when it disintegrated into smaller khanates.

Golden Horde was the name for the segment of the Mongol Empire that included the steppe region of what is today Southern Russia.

The name Golden Horde was derived from the golden colored tents that the Mongol leaders lived in. The Mongol Empire was one of the largest empires in the world, covering a vast area from Eastern Europe to Asia. It was founded by Genghis Khan in the 13th century and was later divided into several smaller empires or khanates, one of which was the Golden Horde.

The Golden Horde was founded in 1240 by Batu Khan, the grandson of Genghis Khan. Its capital was the city of Sarai, located on the lower Volga River. The Golden Horde was a powerful empire that dominated the region for over two centuries. Its military was feared and respected, and it played a significant role in the political and cultural development of Eastern Europe.

The Golden Horde was known for its wealth, which was derived from trade, taxes, and tribute. It was also known for its religious tolerance, as it allowed different religions to coexist peacefully. The empire declined in the late 14th century due to internal strife and external pressure from neighboring states.

It eventually disintegrated into several smaller states, including the Kazakh Khanate, which lasted until the 18th century. The legacy of the Golden Horde can still be seen in the culture and traditions of the region today.

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In an 1837 case involving the Charles River in Massachusetts, Chief Justice Roger Taney ruled that the river was navigable and therefore considered a public highway, subject to the common law public trust doctrine.

This decision affirmed that the state held the river in trust for the public to use and enjoy for navigation, fishing, and other traditional uses. Taney's ruling also established the precedent that navigability was the determining factor for whether a waterway was subject to the public trust doctrine, rather than whether the tide reached the river's mouth or if the water was deep enough for commercial navigation. The Charles River decision had significant implications for environmental and public access laws, as it established that certain natural resources were held in trust for the public and could not be owned or developed by private entities without government oversight. Today, the public trust doctrine is a cornerstone of environmental law and continues to be used in legal battles over access to natural resources, including waterways and beaches.

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Henry IV's personal efforts to end the religious wars in France were crucial in achieving a lasting peace. His conversion to Catholicism, the Edict of Nantes, and his work to improve the country all played a role in bringing about an end to the conflict and establishing a more stable and prosperous France.

Henry IV, also known as Henry of Navarre, played a significant role in ending the religious wars in France during the late 16th century. One of his most notable contributions was his decision to convert to Catholicism in 1593, which helped to bring about peace between the Catholic majority and the Huguenot minority. This move was seen as a significant compromise, as Henry was originally a Protestant and had fought against the Catholic forces in previous conflicts.

Another important step that Henry took was the Edict of Nantes, which was issued in 1598. This edict granted religious toleration to the Huguenots, allowing them to practice their faith freely and openly. This helped to ease tensions between the two religious groups and paved the way for a more peaceful coexistence.

Additionally, Henry worked to improve the economy and infrastructure of France, which helped to strengthen the country and promote stability. He also established a strong central government, which helped to maintain order and prevent further outbreaks of violence.

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The statement "secret treaties played a role in the outbreak of World War I. They created a domino effect, and soon many countries joined the war" is true because the domino effect occurred when one country would declare war on another, and then their allies would feel compelled to join in the conflict as well.

Secret treaties played a significant role in the outbreak of World War I, as they created a domino effect that led to the involvement of many countries. Alliances such as the Triple Entente (France, Russia, and the United Kingdom) and the Triple Alliance (Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy) were formed through secret treaties. When the conflict began with the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, these treaties obligated countries to support their allies.

The system of alliances heightened tensions, and as one nation declared war, others were compelled to follow suit. For example, when Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia, Russia mobilized its forces to aid Serbia. In response, Germany declared war on Russia, followed by France and the United Kingdom joining the war against Germany and Austria-Hungary. This domino effect continued, and more countries were drawn into the conflict. Thus, secret treaties played a crucial role in the escalation of World War I.

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Answer:
the unforeseen necessity of invading Yugoslavia and Greece in April of that year.

Explanation:

Hitler and his generals had originally scheduled the invasion of the U.S.S.R. for mid-May 1941, but the unforeseen necessity of invading Yugoslavia and Greece in April of that year forced them to postpone the Soviet campaign to late June.

The largest employer in the United States that  introduced automation as a way to cut costs and maximize profits during the 1950’s

In the 1950s, the advent of automation in the United States was especially evident in its skyrocketing manufacturing industry.

The auto sector, a predominant employer at this time, embraced this technology to not only reduce overhead, but also exponentially increase output. One business at the fore of this movement was the Ford Motor Company, founded by Henry Ford.

Ford added to their already advanced standing by incorporating robotic welding, conveyor belts, and other aspects of mechanization into their automobile production strategies.

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Statement "In the 1990s, most of the borrowing by the companies who invested in Asian countries had been in local currencies." is False as in the 1990s, most of the borrowing by companies investing in Asian countries was in foreign currencies, primarily in US dollars.

In the 1990s, there was a significant amount of investment in Asian countries by companies from various parts of the world. As a result of this, there was also a substantial amount of borrowing by these companies to finance their investments. However, the question is whether most of this borrowing was done in local currencies or not. In general, it is true that many companies that invested in Asia during the 1990s did borrow in local currencies. This was partly because local currencies often had lower interest rates than the US dollar or other foreign currencies, making borrowing in local currencies cheaper.

However, it is also true that many companies still chose to borrow in foreign currencies, especially in cases where they were more comfortable with the risks associated with those currencies. For example, some companies may have been more familiar with US dollars and preferred to borrow in that currency, even if it was more expensive. Overall, while it is true that many companies did borrow in local currencies during the 1990s, it is difficult to say whether this was the most common approach. It likely varied depending on the individual company and the specific country in which they were investing.

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Answer:

The dominance of Western powers in South Africa can be traced back to the arrival of Portuguese navigator Bartolomeu Dias at the southern tip of Africa in 1488. This opened up the Cape sea route between Europe and the lucrative markets of Asia. Over time, European powers including the Dutch, French, and British established colonies in South Africa, primarily for trade purposes. However, the desire for resources including gold and diamonds led to conflicts with the indigenous populations, such as the Zulu and Xhosa peoples. The colonizers also brought with them their own cultural, political, and economic systems, leading to the marginalization and oppression of African people. This eventually led to the apartheid system, which institutionalized segregation and discrimination against black South Africans. The apartheid system was defeated in the 1990s, and South Africa transitioned to democracy, but the effects of colonialism and apartheid still have lasting impacts on the country today.

Explanation:

Answer: The British in South Africa had to deal not just with the native population but also with a sizable number of Boers who believed that the land was theirs. War resulted from rivalry between white ethnic groups over fertile natural resources and acreage.

A common ecofact found at archaeological sites is plant and animal remains, such as seeds, bones, and shells. These ecofacts can provide important information about the environment and subsistence practices of past human societies.

Ecofacts are natural materials found at archaeological sites that provide information about the environment and the activities of past human societies. These materials can include plant and animal remains, such as seeds, bones, and shells, as well as other organic and inorganic materials such as pollen, charcoal, and insect remains. Ecofacts can provide information about the types of plants and animals that were present at a site, the ways in which they were used by past human societies, and the environmental conditions that existed at the time. They can also provide insights into the subsistence practices and economic activities of past societies, as well as their beliefs and social structures. Ecofacts are an important source of information for archaeologists and can help to reconstruct past environments and human activities.

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President Harry Truman involved the U.S. in the Korean War because he was informed of China's military support of North Korea. The Option D is correct./

During his administration, he saw China's military support of North Korea as a direct threat to American interests in the region. He believed that allowing China to intervene in the Korean War.

And these would embolden communist forces in Asia and potentially lead to the use of nuclear weapons. As a result, Truman authorized American military involvement in the conflict to prevent China from gaining further ground in the region and to contain the spread of communism.

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"The emperor had both secular and religious authority" accurately describes attitudes concerning religion and politics in the Byzantine Empire. The correct answer is option A.

The emperor was not only the political leader of the empire but also the head of the Orthodox Church. This meant that the emperor had the power to make decisions on both secular and religious matters.

The Byzantine Empire had a close relationship between the state and the church, and religion played a significant role in political affairs. The emperor was expected to maintain a close relationship with the church and to protect and promote the Orthodox faith.

However, there were also instances of conflict between the emperor and the church, particularly over issues of doctrine and authority.

Nonetheless, the emperor's role as both a secular and spiritual leader was a defining characteristic of Byzantine politics and religion.

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The people who occupied Palestine after WWI was Palestinians.

The British changed their support in favor of the Jews thanks to the Belfast Declaration.

The name of the Jewish Nationalist Movement was Zionist movement.

The effect of the Zionist Movement was violent rebellion that led to the creation of the State of Israel.

The Zionist Movement aimed to establish a Jewish state in Palestine, which was within the vicinity of the Ottomans. Between the late 1800s and early 1900s, this movement gradually gained momentum since Jews were seeking refuge from persecution and bias in Europe and yearning for an assured sanctuary in Palestine.

To accomplish its mission, the movement encouraged settlers' immigration into Palestine and procured territory designated for Jewish inhabitants. The leadership also employed political lobbying approaches to gain backing from British authorities, who ran Palestine after World War I, as one amongst other European powers.

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Answer: Nazi Germany and the USSR.

Explanation: The invasion of Poland (1 September – 6 October 1939) was a joint attack on the Republic of Poland by Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union; which marked the beginning of World War II.

The United Democratic Front (UDF) played a crucial role in the fight against apartheid in South Africa in the 1980s.

It was formed in 1983 as an umbrella organization, bringing together various anti-apartheid groups, including trade unions, religious organizations, and civic associations. The UDF coordinated various protests, strikes, and boycotts, which put pressure on the apartheid government and its supporters.

It also provided legal assistance and support to those detained by the government. The UDF's non-violent approach, combined with its broad base of support, helped to mobilize opposition to apartheid and played a significant role in ultimately bringing about the end of apartheid in South Africa.

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The balance after 9 years is $431.78 when rounded to the nearest cent.

Using the formula A = P(1 + r/n)^(n*t), where A is the final amount, P is the principal, r is the interest rate, n is the number of times compounded per year, and t is the number of years:

A = 200(1 + 0.08/1)^(1*9)

A = 200(1.08)^9

A = 200(2.158925678)

A = 431.78

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The central business district data indicates that government policymakers and business partners have focused their infrastructure efforts on creating a downtown work environment that is positive for economic development.

Option D is correct

This includes improving the speed and reliability of internet connectivity in order to attract businesses and promote growth. The central business district is typically the economic hub of a city, and ensuring that it has the necessary infrastructure to support business activity is a key priority for policymakers and business leaders.

Therefore, the focus on improving internet connectivity in the central business district is driven by a desire to create a positive environment for economic development and growth.

Option D is correct

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