The first of these to occur when a new volcanic island rises out to the sea is

topsoil is formed.
lichens grow.
mosses grow.
rock cools and cracks.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Rock cools and cracks because the topsoil can't be formed until the rocks crack, and if the topsoil isn't formed then nor lichens nor mosses can grow.


Related Questions

what do you think are the odds of getting four tails in a row? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

It depends on how many flips you do.

Explanation:

None.

What are the three events of Photosynthesis?​

Answers

Answer:

(i) Absorption of light energy by chlorophyll.

(ii) Conversion of light energy to chemical energy and splitting of water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen.

(iii) Reduction of carbon dioxide to carbohydrates.

I expect that this might help you out.

Explanation: The process of Photosynthesis is simple.

The three events that take place in "Photosynthesis", are:

1. Absorption of light energy by chlorophyll.

2. Conversion of light energy to chemical energy and splitting of water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen.

3. Reduction of carbon dioxide to carbohydrates.

Definition of Photosynthesis: The process by which plants and other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water.

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Modify adenosine triphosphate (atp) to give the remaining product of atp hydrolysis

Answers

In ATP hydrolysis, ATP is converted into adenosine diphosphate (ADP).

What is ATP hydrolysis?

When one phosphate is removed from ATP molecule by breaking a phosphoanhydride bond. This process is called hydrolysis in which energy is released, and ATP is converted into adenosine diphosphate (ADP).

So we can conclude that in ATP hydrolysis, ATP is converted into adenosine diphosphate (ADP).

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During ATP hydrolysis, the molecules of ATP get transformed majorly into the ADP and also in the AMP.

What do you mean by ATP hydrolysis?

ATP hydrolysis may be defined as the process through which the phosphates groups are removed from ATP to synthesize ADP or AMP. This process is exothermic in nature.

The energy is released during the breakdown of phosphoanhydride bonds.  The process of ATP hydrolysis is the catabolic reaction.

Therefore, during ATP hydrolysis, the molecules of ATP get transformed majorly into the ADP and also in the AMP.

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In a bacterium that possesses antibiotic resistance and the potential to persist through very adverse conditions, such as freezing, drying, or high temperatures, dna should be located within, or be part of, which structures?.

Answers

In a bacteria that possesses antibiotic resistance and the potential to persist through very adverse conditions, the DNA should be located in the plasmid.

What is a plasmid?

Plasmid is a small, extrachromosomal DNA molecule within a cell that is independent of the chromosomal DNA and can replicate on its own.

The plasmid usually contains extra genes that codes for resistance and other specific traits.

Therefore, it can be said that in a bacteria that possesses antibiotic resistance and the potential to persist through very adverse conditions, the DNA should be located in the plasmid.

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What was gregor's life like prior to his physical metamorphosis? (what was his job like? what do we learn from his thoughts? what do we learn from the behavior and words of the chief clerk?

Answers

Before his metamorphosis, Gregor had a common life with a boring job he could not leave due to his family.

What is the Metamorphosis about?

This is a novel that describes how a common man called Gregor Samsa one day and without explanation transforms into a giant insect and how this affects his life.

How was Gregor's life before the metamorphosis?

Before this big change, Gregor Samsa had a very common life. The main characteristics of this character during this period are:

He has a boring job as a travelng salesman, which he dislikes. However, he cannot leave the job because his family depends on him.His thougths and ideas reveal his general insatisfaction with his current life.

Note: This question is incomplete because the name of the text it refers to is not given. Here is the missing information:

The Metamorphosis by Franz Kaf ka

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Gregor's life prior to his physical metamorphosis was very common and monotonous with a boring job that he could not leave due to the restriction of his family.

What do you mean by Metamorphosis?

Metamorphosis may be defined as a dramatic change that some animals, humans, and insects go through during their life cycles.

Gregor earns his livelihood by working as a salesman. This job seems very monotonous for him but he could not leave it due to the poor financial condition of his family.

The thoughts that we learn from his behavior are to think always high and trained your mind to achieve it. He also supports his family in bad times.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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What happens to the lac operon when glucose and lactose are present

Answers

Answer:

If both glucose and lactose are both present, lactose binds to the repressor and prevents it from binding to the operator region.

Explanation:

When you ice skate, the heat generated by the blade of the skate rubbing against the ice causes some of the ice right under the blade to melt. This water acts like a lubricant under the skate that allows the skate to slide.What causes the ice to melt under the blade?

A) weight
B) friction
C) magnetic energy
D) electromagnetic energy

Answers

Answer:

Friction

Explanation:

When an object comes into contact with another object, friction is created, some objects have lower or higher friction when they meet each other, tires and the road for instance. Wheels are designed to lower friction, just as an ice skate is made to glide across the ice.

List 3 ways the alveoli are built in a specialized way to do their job.

Answers

Answer:

Alveoli are tiny, balloon-shaped air sacs. Their job is to move oxygen and carbon dioxide (CO2) molecules into and out of your bloodstream.

Explanation:

Which country would most likely be affected by a typhoon?.

Answers

Answer:

The Philippines.

Explanation:

The Philippines receive the brunt of the landfalls, with China and Japan being less often impacted.

What is the purpose of Gram staining?
A. to determine which of three shapes the bacteria is
B. to organize bacteria into two main groups based on their cell walls
C. to kill the bacteria by putting it in a hypertonic state
D. to determine what symptoms the bacteria will cause

Answers

I think the answer is B because Gram staining is mainly used to determine the chemical make up of the cell wall of bacteria.

How many atoms are in the unit cell of a body-centered tetragonal space lattice?

Answers

Answer:

2 atoms

Explanation:

BCT stands for body-centered tetragonal space lattice. It is a crystal structure of 8 atoms forming tetragon corners with one central atom. BCT has 2 atoms per unit cell.

What is body-centered tetragonal space lattice?

BCT is an 8 atom crystal structure which forms tetragon corners and one atom in center. It has 2 atoms in a unit cell.

It is related to material science, physics and crystallography.

It is actually a distortion of the bcc lattice, It is the monatomic analog of the L10 structure.

Thus, body-centered tetragonal space lattice has 2 atoms in the unit cell.

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Which characteristics were first observed in fish?.

Answers

That they swim because it is the most noticeable part of a fish

Name the four processes of the nitrogen cycle and describe what happens in each process.

Answers

Answer:

nitrogen fixation, ammonification, nitrification, and denitrification.

Explanation:

Are there multiple of one organelle in a cheetah cell?
Need an answer QUICK!!!

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

they have multiple

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Yes

Yes

Yes

YES!!!!

What structural features do cellulose and glycogen share, and in what ways do they differ?.

Answers

Answer:

Option (b) Both are polymers of D-glucose but cellulose is connected by ( beta 1-4 ) glycosidic linkage whereas glycogen is connected by ( alpha1-4) glycosidic linkage....

Explanation:

:)

The same monomer, glucose, is used by both cellulose and glycogen.Six carbon atoms make up the ring structure of glucose.Different structures can be made by joining separate glucose rings together at various carbons.

What structural features do cellulose and glycogen share?

Glucose subunits make up the polysaccharides that make up starch, cellulose, and glycogen.In contrast to cellulose, which consists of -glucose subunits, starch and glycogen are composed of -glucose subunits.Starch and glycogen are branched polymers of glucose, whereas cellulose is an unbranched, straight-chain polymer of glucose.Let's explore the variations among these polysaccharides. Composition of Cellulose.The primary structural element of a plant's cell wall is cellulose.It can only be found in plants.The most prevalent organic compound in the plant kingdom is cellulose.It is composed of 1-4 glycosidic linkages that connect its -glucose subunits.This glucose polymer is straight and unbranched.Strong fibers are created by hydrogen bonds between adjacent chains of glucose units. Organization of Glycogen,In both animals and fungus, it serves as the primary storage carbohydrate.Its structure is similar to that of amylopectin and is heavily branched.It is a polymer made up of 1,4 and 1,6 glycosidic linkages that connect different -glucose subunits.After around every 10 subunits, it branches.Another name for glycogen is animal starch.It is kept in the brain, muscle, and liver.Glycogen is converted to glucose during a process known as glycogenolysis whenever the body needs energy.The degradation of glycogen is catalyzed by the enzyme glycogen phosphorylase.Phosphoglucomutase uses glucose to produce glucose-1-phosphate, which is then changed into glucose-6-phosphate.Glycogen is created from glucose as blood glucose levels rise.Glycogenesis is the term used to describe the process of making glycogen.Hormones regulate the interconversion of glucose to glycogen.Insulin induces glycogenesis while glucagon and adrenaline encourage glycogenolysis.

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As a result of the general stress response, blood concentrations of epinephrine.

Answers

Answer:

THE STRESS RESPONSE. Increased concentrations of cortisol, glucagon, and epinephrine serve to increase blood glucose levels and to redirect metabolism so as to increase concentrations of fuel substrates. Finally, there appears to be a tendency towards hypercoagulability, which would likely improve hemostasis.

Explanation:

Dose this help you?

As a result of the general stress response, blood concentrations of epinephrine and cortisol rise.

What metabolic changes occur during the stress response?

When the body is under stress, the hormone cortisol, stress and steroid, is released. As a result, the body's sugar level rises, and the extra sugar aids in tissue healing.

Adrenaline is another name for epinephrine. It is a hormone used in medication. When the body experiences an emergency, this is released. When something unexpected happens, like getting stung or bitten by a dog, taking medicine, etc.

They come with charges that include faster heartbeats, higher blood sugar, and improved accuracy.

Therefore, blood concentrations of epinephrine and cortisol increase during the stress response.

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BRAINLEST IF YOU ANSWER NOW!

How does adding carbon dioxide to the ocean affect its pH important to the world or soceity?

Answers

Increasing CO2 levels in the atmosphere are lead to a decrease in the oceans pH at CO2 combines with H2O to form Carbonic acid. Carbonic acid dissociates into H+ ions and HCO3- (bicarbonate). The H+ ions go on to combine with CO32- (carbonate ions) and decrease the concentration of these ions. Carbonate ions are required by many organisms for the formation of shells.

Ultimate impact is disruption of ocean ecosystems which can end up impacting society by negatively effecting our food supply chains and beyond that may have economic impacts.

Match each example given to the type of scientific concept.

theory
observation
hypothesis
law
The outer layer of the Earth is
divided into plates that move
due to convection currents
under the surface.
arrowBoth
If the amount of daylight
increases plant growth, then
plants will have higher rates
of growth during the summer.
arrowBoth
For every action or force
in nature, there is an equal
and opposite reaction.
arrowBoth

Answers

Answer:

Theory

The outer layer of the Earth is divided into plates that move due to convection currents under the surface.

Hypothesis

If the amount of daylight increases plant growth, then plants will have higher rates of growth during the summer.

Law

For every action or force in nature, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

25 POINTS!! Survival of the Fittest is due to having the possession of what?

1: Adaptation


2: Competition


3: Use and disuse


4: Overproduction

Answers

Survival of the Fittest is due to having possession of Adaptations (Option 1).

What is an adaptation?

An adaptation is a type of feature/trait in an organism that confers an advantage against other organisms in an environment.

Adaptations are fundamental to face challenging environmental conditions for different organisms.

The main evolutionary force by which different adaptations are favored in nature is natural selection.

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With your group, list at least three possible uses and/or products of the energy absorbed by the oak leaves that did not contribute to the production of biomass

Answers

Answer:

heat loss, energy for cellular process: transpiration, other forms of water, oxygen, carbon dioxide loss

Explanation:

The energy received by the Oak leaves which did not contribute to the synthesis of biomass may be used for or produced as heat loss, energy for cellular processes such as transpiration, other forms of water, oxygen, or carbon dioxide loss.

What is Biomass?

The material from previously living organisms known as biomass is utilised to produce bioenergy. Examples include wood, wood byproducts, energy crops, agricultural waste, and organic waste from commercial and residential sources. The main biomass energy source nowadays is wood and wood waste.

Renewable organic material from plants and animals is known as biomass. Up until the middle of the 1800s, biomass accounted for the majority of the entire yearly U.S. energy consumption. Biomass is a popular fuel in many nations, particularly for heating and cooking in underdeveloped nations.

Thus, the energy received by the Oak leaves which did not contribute to the synthesis of biomass may be used for or produced as heat loss, energy for cellular processes such as transpiration, other forms of water, oxygen, or carbon dioxide loss.

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At what stage in prenatal development do vital organs begin to form?.

Answers

Answer:

embryonic stage

Explanation:

the embryonic period, or period of organogenesis

What are some of the different areas of the body that may give an indication of age? ​

Answers

Answer:

Aging changes occur in all of the body's cells, tissues, and organs, and these changes affect the functioning of all body systems.

Explanation:

Answer: Head, Chest, Brain (

Explanation:

(The brain doesn't stop growing until the age of 25)

(People grow new "parts" of the body as they get older, and some have to wait until a certain age for those "parts" to grow 'in')

The head doesn't stop growing until age 5. (not a lot in age but you can tell the difference between a newborn and a child)

what are the three types of fermantation​

Answers

Answer:

Lactic acid fermentation.

Yeast strains and bacteria convert starches or sugars into lactic acid, requiring no heat in preparation.

Ethanol fermentation/alcohol fermentation.

Acetic acid fermentation.

Explanation:

hope it helps

What happens if an octopus loses an arm

Answers

Answer:

Like a starfish, an octopus can regrow lost arms. Unlike a starfish, a severed octopus arm does not regrow another octopus. But the biological secrets inside their arm regeneration feat do hold the promise of learning more about how we might better regenerate our own

diseased or lost tissue. If not whole limbs, at least perhaps fresh nerves or organ segments

What is the role of worms bacteria and fungi in a food web.

Answers

Answer:

Decomposers are organisms (mostly bacteria and fungi) that break down dead plants and animals, eventually turning them into nutrients that will be added to soil. These nutrients are very important to continue the cycle in the ecosystem. Slugs, earthworms, millipedes, and centipedes also help break down dead things.

Explanation:

Which equation represents Newton's second law of motion in terms of momentum?

Answers

F • t = m • v

Momentum = mv

Awnser the science problem

Answers

Answer:

okay

Explanation:

1. When different forces have the same magnitude but go in oppisate direction

2.oppisate direction

3. speed and time

suggest two steps to save water​

Answers

Answer:

There are a few easy things you can do at home to help relieve the strain on your local water supply while also saving money. While brushing your teeth, turn off the faucet. When you have a full load, just use the washing machine and dishwasher. Use a low-flow shower head and aerators on the faucets. Repair any leaks.

Explanation:

Answer:

use water carefuly.

use when needed.

Explanation:

Can someone please help me? :(

Answers

Answer:

d. the northern part of new york

Explanation:

I got it right

What is the name of the microtubule-organizing center found in animal cells that is present during all phases of the cell cycle?

Answers

Answer:

It is called the Centrosome

Explanation:

The Centrosome is known as the main microtubule organizing center of animal cells, the Centrosome participates in the organization of the microtubule network within a cell. It's formed with two centrioles surrounded by a matrix of proteins called pericentriolar material.

The cell cycle includes various phases. The microtubule-organizing center found in animal cells is present during all phases of the cell cycle are centrosomes.

What is a centrosome?

A centrosome is a cellular organelle which is involved in the process of cell division.

Before cell division, the centrosome duplicates, as division begins, the two centrosomes starts moving to opposite ends of the cell.

It is the main  microtubule-organizing center (MTOC) of animal cell. It is also a regulator of cell cycle progression.

Thus, the centrosome is the microtubule-organizing center found in animal cells that is present during all phases of the cell cycle.

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