The Earth pulls on the Sun with the same magnitude force that the Sun pulls on the Earth. If these forces are equal, why does Earth go in orbit around the Sun? Why does Earth experience a great centripetal acceleration, while the Sun doesn't?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

For every force there is an equal and opposite reaction force.

For instance, if one wants to find the acceleration of a person standing on a scales, he uses the force exerted by the scales on the person,

One doesn't consider the reaction force of the person on the scales.

Likewise for the force of the sun on the earth

m v^2 / R = G M m / R^2 descibes the force acting on the earth to produce the centripetal acceleration of v^2 / R

The sun experiences the same centripetal acceleration as the earth, but since the mass of the sun is about 333,000 times the mass of the earth the acceleration can be ignored for most purposes.

When a satellite experiences an acceleration of v^2 / r, the earth is undergoing the same centripetal acceleration. However since the mass of the earth is much greater than that of a satellite and the centripetal acceleration of the earth is ignored.


Related Questions

A brick is sitting motionless on top of a wall. What type of energy does it have? (1 point)
A) geothermal energy
B) electromagnetic energy
C) potential energy
D) kinetic energy​

Answers

The block that is sitting motionless on top of a wall contains potential energy.

What is energy?

Energy is the ability to do work. There are several forms of energy. For the block that is sitting motionless on top of a wall, the block contains potential energy.

The potential energy is the block is used to do work when the block falls. The block can break a piece of glass on the floor due to the energy that it contains.

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In terms of the wavelength of the sound wave, how far apart are the first two resonant positions in the resonance tube?.

Answers

Answer:

The lunar highlands were formed about 4.5 billion years ago, they are the oldest features (or regions) on the moon. The maria were formed some 3.5 billion years ago, erasing and covering the 'highlands' in the regions they formed.

Explanation:

In case of  the resonance tube, the first two resonant positions of sound wave are separated by  one-quarter of its wavelength.

What is acoustic resonance?

An acoustic system would amplify sound waves whose frequency matches one of its own natural vibrational frequencies as a result of a process known as acoustic resonance.

Since most acoustic instruments use resonators, such as the length of a flute's tube, the strings and body of a violin, and the form of a drum membrane, acoustic resonance is a crucial factor for instrument builders. For hearing, acoustic resonance is also crucial.

The separation between two consecutive nodes or antibodies is equivalent to half the wavelength. A node's distance from its next antinode is equal to one-quarter of its wavelength.

In case of  the resonance tube, the first two resonant positions of sound wave are separated by  one-quarter of its wavelength.

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Define 1 joule work done.​

Answers

Answer:

1 J is the amount of work done by a force of 1 N on an object that displaces it through a distance of 1 m in the direction of the applied force.

Explanation:

One end of a copper rod is placed in a flame of a Bunsen burner. Small pieces of wax placed along the rod melt at progressively larger distance from the flame. Heat is transferred through the rod by ________.

1) Convection
2)Radiation
3)Conduction​

Answers

3) Conduction

Conduction is the process of heat transferring from a region of hotter temperature to a region of colder temperature through a material or substance by its atoms or molecules transferring heat energy to each other through collision

Hope this helps

Answer:

3) Conduction

Explanation:

When heat is transferred through a material, it can be referred to as conductionThe wax on the rod can only melt by the rod only if it is in contact with it

1. When a net force F acts on an object of mass M, the object accelerates at 16 m/s². An equal net force F acts on a second object of mass 2M. What is the acceleration of this second object?​

Answers

Times it by 2 and get 32m/s squared.
Hope this helps!
Please give Brainliest!

BRAINLIEST!!! how did the intensity of a sound wave change if the distance from the source is decreased by a factor of 2? Right answers only!!!

a. the intensity increases by a factor of 4
b. the intensity increases by a factor of 2
c. the intensity decreases by a factor of 2
d. intensity decreases by a factor of 4

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

The answer should be D. because if it increases by a factor of 2 then it will decrease at a factor of 4.


I hope it helps! Have a great day!

Anygays-

What do you mean by electromagnetic induction?​

Answers

Question : -

What do you mean by electromagnetic induction ?

Well Explained Answer : -

Discovery : -

A British scientist Michael Faraday and an American scientist Joseph Henry discovered the phenomenon of electromagnetic induction in 1831 independently.

Definition / Meaning : -

The production of electricity from magnetism is called electromagnetic induction.

Or ,

Electromagnetic induction is the phenomenon of the production of an induced current in a coil placed in a region where the magnet field changes with time

For Example : -

(i) If a bar magnet is moved in and out of coil of wire , even then an electric current is produced. This is an example of electromagnetic induction.

(ii) Another example , when a straight wire is moved up and down rapidly between the two poles of a horseshoe magnet , then an electric current is produced in the wire. This is also an example of electromagnetic induction .

#[tex] \rm{ \bold{Keep \: Learning}}[/tex]

Electromagnetic induction denotes to producing electricity using magnetic field or magnetism.

This is the process or phenomenon of production of induced induced current in a region where magnetism changes with respect to the time.

It was discovered by great scientist Michael Faraday.

hello people ~
Both chasmogamous and cleistogamous flowers are present in
(a) Helianthus
(b) Commelina
(c) Rosa
(d) Gossypium​

Answers

(b) Commelina

Explanation:

Both chasmogamous and cleistogamous are present in Commelina.

In commelina, the flowers have anthers and stigma hanging outside of the flower. Petals are colourful and contains scent and nectars to attract birds and insects. Both of these are present in commelina flowers.

Answer:

Commelina

Explanation:

Commelina is type of flower at where the stings and anthers remains hanging outside of the flower.To get help in pollination they used to attract insects by their scents

What do ethical guidelines for research with human subjects mean?

Answers

By minimizing harms and risks and maximize benefits , respect human dignity, privacy and autonomy, take special precautions with vulnerable population and strive to distribute the benefits and burdens of research fairly

A wooden block of a mass of 2.0kg is 20cm thick by 10cm wide by 30cm tall.
calculate the minimum and maximum pressure this block could exert on the surface ?​

Answers

Answer:

See below ↓↓

Explanation:

Formula

Pressure = Force/Area

Force

It will be constant in both cases as mass remains the samF = mg = 2 x 10 = 20 N

Case (i) : Maximum Pressure

Area has to be minimumA = 10 x 20 = 200 cm² ≅ 0.02 m²P = F/A = 20/2 x 10⁻² = 1000 Pa

Case (ii) : Minimum Pressure

Area has to be maximumA = 30 x 20 = 600 cm² ≅ 0.06 m²P = F/A = 20/6 x 10⁻² = 3.33 x 10² = 333 Pa

I need help ASAP! All help is appreciated:)

Waldo gets stopped by the police, and the police officer tells Waldo that she caught him on radar doing 50 miles per hour in a 40 miles per hour zone. Waldo responds, "No way! I was traveling 50 miles per hour. I sat at home for 1 hour and then drove for 1 hour before you stopped me. I traveled 50 miles total in that second hour. So, my speed was 25 miles per hour. That's well under the speed limit." Waldo is wrong, per speeding laws, and does receive a speeding ticket. Explain how Waldo came up with a speed of 25 miles per hour.​

Answers

This is my theory:
Waldo is convinced that while he was sitting at home, he was travelling for 1 hour, this may be because the earth is spinning and he wants to classify it as travelling.
(I don’t know about the whole ‘earth spinning’ theory).
And that when he travelled 50 miles in the second hour, it became that he had travelled two hours in total, so he thought he could do 50 miles divided by 2 hours and so he gets 25 mph.

Francis is standing at a railway crossing. A train sounds its horn as it moves toward him at a speed of 45 km/hr. If the train conductor hears the horn at 287 Hz, what frequency (in Hz) does Francis hear?

Answers

The frequency observed by Francis when the train approaches is 297.4 Hz.

Doppler effect

The frequency observed by Francis is determined by applying the principle of Doppler effect.

The frequency observed by Francis is calculated as follows;

[tex]f = f_o(\frac{V}{V \pm V_s} )[/tex]

where;

f is the source frequencyf₀ is the observed frequencyVs velocity of the source when it is moving towards the observerV is velocity of sound

45 km/h = 12.5 m/s

Speed of sound in air = 343 m/s

Since the train is moving towards the observer, the frequency heard by the observer will be greater than the source frequency, thus we will choose positive sign for the source velocity.

[tex]f = f_o(\frac{V}{V + V_s} )\\\\287 = f_0 (\frac{343}{343+ 12.5)} )\\\\287 = 0.965f_0\\\\f_0 = \frac{287}{0.965} \\\\f_0 = 297.4 \ Hz[/tex]

Thus, the frequency observed by Francis when the train approaches is 297.4 Hz.

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] After treatment, hospital equipment may become contaminated.
Describe the level of the hazard associated with contamination with technetium-99.
You should include in your answer a description of how the level of hazard changes
over time.

Answers

Answer:

below

Explanation:

The primary hazard when working with technetium is inhalation of dust; such radioactive contamination in the lungs can pose a significant cancer risk. All technetium compounds should be regarded as highly toxic, largely because of its radiological toxicity. Once in the human body, Tc-99 concentrates in the thyroid gland and the gastrointestinal tract. The body, however, constantly excretes Tc-99 once it is ingested.

Why are theories that are wrong as important as theories that are correct? science


Dont put whatever OR else ill report

Answers

Answer:

A theory is an opinion but in fancy format.

Explanation:

it is an explanation of observed regularities. The terms "established" and "observed regularities" are important here.

A theory is a way to explain a opinion on a certain topic.

What would likely happen if the fed changed reserve requirements?

Answers

Answer:

When the Fed adjusts the reserve requirement, it allows banks to charge lower interest rates.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

Calculate the direction cosines of a→+b→, given that a→=4i^+7j^-5k^ and b→=3i^+4j^+k^

Answers

The direction cosines of a→+b→, are

cos ∝ = 0.5232 cos β = 0.8065 cos γ = 0.2933

Given data:

a = 4i^ + 7j^ - 5k^

b= 3i^ + 4j^ + k^

Calculate the direction cosines of a→+b→

a→+b→ = 7i + 11j - 4k

( a→+b→ ) / | a→+b→ | = ( 7i + 11j - 4k ) / [tex]\sqrt{7^2 + 11^2 + 4^2 }[/tex]

                                = ( 7i + 11j - 4k ) / 13.64

                                = 0.5232 i + 0.8065 j + 0.2933 k

Therefore the direction cosines are

cos ∝ = 0.5232

cos β = 0.8065

cos γ = 0.2933

Hence we can conclude that the direction cosines of a→+b→ are as listed above.

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explain the concept of force by practical examples of daily life​

Answers

Answer:

a bicycle moving

Explanation:

due to the force that is applied towards the wheels of a bicycle and also gravitation the wheels. of a bicycle are therefore able to move

An object is thrown straight upward from the edge of a building with a velocity of 20m/s. Where will the object be 5s after it was thrown

Answers

Explanation:

V = S/t

s =vt

d = 20 x 5

d = 100m

The position of the ball 5 seconds after it was thrown will be 25 m below the edge of building.

What are the three equations of motion?

The three equations of motion are -

v = u + at

S = ut + 1/2at²

v² - u² = 2aS

Given is an object which is thrown straight upward from the edge of a building with a velocity of 20m/s.

Initial velocity [u] = 20 m/s

Acceleration due to gravity [g] = - 10 m/s² (Rounded off 9.8)

At maximum height, the velocity will be 0.

Assume that the time at which the ball reaches max height be T.

Using first law of motion -

v = u + aT

0 = 20 - gT

gT = 20

T = 20/g

T = 20/10

T = 2 sec

Then -

S[max] = 20 x 2 - 0.5 x 10 x 4

S[max] = 40 - 20 = 20 m

At t = 2 sec the ball will be at maximum height. Now at maximum height, the initial velocity of the ball will be 0.

We have to find the position of ball after 3 seconds as after 2 seconds it was at maximum height.

In this case initial velocity will be [u] = 0

Acceleration [a] = 10 m/s²

Time [t] = 3 sec

Using second equation of motion -

S = ut + 1/2at²

S = 0.5 x 10 x 9

S = 45 m

Position of object = [x] = 20 - 45 = - 25 m

The negative sign indicates that the object is now 25 cm below from the edge of building.

Therefore, the position of the ball 5 seconds after it was thrown will be 25 m below the edge of building.

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Fluorescence occurs when an object absorbs ____________________ and immediately releases the energy as visible light.

Answers

Answer:

The answer should be light or other electromagnetic radiation

Explanation:

Such as x-rays or other things like that.

-Hope This Helps!

-Justin:)

A loudspeaker diaphragm is oscillating in simple harmonic motion with a frequency of 379 Hz and a maximum displacement of 0.562 mm. What are the (a) angular frequency, (b) maximum speed, and (c) magnitude of the maximum acceleration

Answers

Answer:

f = 379 / s          given

A)     ω = 2 pi f = 2380 / sec

B)   Vmax = ω A = 2380 / sec * .000562 m = 1.34 m.s

C)   amax = -ω^2 A = -(2380)^2 * .000562 = -3180 m/s^2

Hello people ~
please help me with thie question attached above.
Thanks in advance!​

Answers

Answer:

W = 1/2 x P x E

Explanation:

Let :

P = electric dipole momentE = uniform electric fieldα = initial angleβ = final angle

Formula

The work done in a electric field can be found using the formula :W = P x E x (cosα - cosβ)

Solving

W = P x E x (cos0° - cos60°)W = P x E x (1 - 1/2)W = 1/2 x P x E

Let's see

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail W=P\vec{E}(cos\theta_i-cos\theta_f)[/tex][tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail W=P\vec{E}(cos0-cos60)[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail W=P\vec{E}(1-1/2)[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail W=\dfrac{P\vec{E}}{2}[/tex]

How much work can a 1000-watt motor do in 5.0 seconds?

A. 4.0 × 101 J

B. 2.0 × 102 J

C. 5.0 × 103 J

D. 2.5 × 104 J

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

watt = j/sec     and work  = j    

so multiply   watt * sec to get  work

1000 j/sec  *  5 sec = 5000 j  = 5 x 10^3

If a bullet of mass 50 gm is moving with the velocity of 720 km/hr. Calculate its kinetic energy. Ans: here, mass (m)= 50 gm = 50/1000 kg = 0.05 kg velocity (v) = 720 km/hr= 720×1000/60×60=200m/s kinetic energy = ? We know, K.E.= 1/2 mv^2 = 1/2 × 0.05×(200)^2 = 0.05×40000/2 = 1000j ans. Is it correct???????

Answers

Answer:

yes   1000 j   as I posted on the same Q elsewhere

Explanation:

1. 50 W and 100 W lamps are designed for the same voltage. Which lamp has the higher filament resistance and why?
2. At a voltage of 4 V, 300 mA flows through the bulb. What is the work done by the electric current in 5 min?
3. The label on the lamp says 100 W, 220 V. Calculate the resistance of the lamp?
4. What is the work done by the motor of a floor polisher in 25 min with a voltage of 220 V, a current rating of 1,25 A and a motor efficiency of 80%?
help

Answers

Answer:

Look below.

Explanation:

1.) The resistance of a light bulb filament is effected by both length and cross-sectional area. Thicker wires have less resistance. A 120-Watt bulb has a greater current and a smaller resistance. Thus, a 120-Watt bulb must have a thicker filament than a 60-Watt bulb (assuming the lengths of the filaments are identical). We also think of lightbulbs in terms of their power ratings in watts. Let us compare a 25-W bulb with a 60-W bulb. Since both operate on the same voltage, the 60-W bulb must draw more current to have a greater power rating. Thus the 60-W bulb’s resistance must be lower than that of a 25-W bulb. If we increase voltage, we also increase power. For example, when a 25-W bulb that is designed to operate on 120 V is connected to 240 V, it briefly glows very brightly and then burns out. Precisely how are voltage, current, and resistance related to electric power?

2.) Energy transferred = 120 × 2 = 240 J. This equation can be rearranged to V = E ÷ Q. So voltage is energy transferred divided by charge.

3.) Power= Voltage × Current

4.) W=Pt

A perfectly spherical orange is split into four equal sections. if the radius of the orange is 4 centimeters, what is the total surface area of one slice? 16π cm2 32π cm2 24π cm2 64π cm2

Answers

The total surface area of one slice will be 64 π cm².

What is the total surface area?

The total surface area includes the base as well as the curving component. It is the whole area covered by the object's surface.

The total area of a form with a curved surface and base is equal to the sum of the two areas.

The total surface area of the sphere will be;

[tex]\rm A=4 \pi r^2 \\\\ \rm A=4 \times \pi (4)^2 \\\\ \rm A=64 \pi \ cm^2[/tex]

Hence the total surface area of one slice will be 64 π cm².

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Answer:

32

Explanation:

Ydu have 50g of water in a beaker, and the water is 24 degrees Celsius. If
you divide the water into two beakers, with 25g in each beaker, what is
the temperature of each one?

Answers

If 50g of water in a beaker is split into two beakers i.e. 25g in each beaker, the temperature of each of one will still be 24°C.

What is temperature?

Temperature is the degree of hotness or coldness of a body. Temperature is measured in °C.

According to this question, there is 50g of water in a beaker, and the water is 24 degrees Celsius.

If I divide the water into two beakers, with 25g in each beaker, the temperature of the water in each beaker will be 24°C.

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What type of particle carries an electric current through a wire? Voltage is another name for the __________ difference. What word completes the sentence?

Answers

Answer:

electric potential

brainless plsss

In three to four sentences, explain how climate change could impact the formation of hurricanes. (4 points)

Answers

The climate change can directly impact the formation of hurricanes because increasing temperature increases intensity of hurricanes.

How climate change could impact the formation of hurricanes?

Evaporation increases as temperatures rise which also causes the transfer of heat from the oceans to the atmosphere. As the storms travel across oceans whose water is warm, they absorb more water vapor and heat which increases rainfall as well as intensity of hurricanes.

So we can conclude that the climate change impacted the formation of hurricanes due to increasing temperature that increases intensity of hurricanes.

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Four point charges, each of magnitude 2.38 µC, are placed at the corners of a square 75.2 cm on a side. If three of the charges are positive and one is negative, find the magnitude of the force experienced by the negative charge. The value of Coulomb’s constant is 8.98755 × 10^9 N · m^2/C^2 . Answer in units of N.

Answers

Answer:

The Electric Force on Negative Charge is 2.968 N

Explanation:

charge on each corner, q = 2.38 micro coulomb

Side of square, a = 75.2 cm

Coulombic constant, K = 8.98755 x 10^9 Nm²/C²

sides of the square are A,B,C and D

and all sides of a square are equal so

AB = BC = CD = DA = 75.2 cm = 0.752 m

Diagonal, AC = BD = 1.414 x 0.752 = 1.06 m

Electric field at D due to charge at A

EA= Kq÷AB^2

= 8.98755×10^9 × 9.87×10^-6 ÷ 0.752^2

EA= 156863.82 N/C

Similarly Electric field at D due to charge C

EC=Kq÷CD^2

= 8.98755×10^9 ×9.87×10^-6 ÷ 0.752^2

EC= 156863.82 N/C

Electric field at D due to charge at BB

EB=Kq÷BD^2

EB=8.98755×10^9 × 9.87×10^-6 ÷ 1.06^2

EB=78949.01 N/C

Resolve the compoents

Ex = EA + EB cos 45

Ex = 156863.82 + 78949.01 x 0.707

Ex = 212689.2 N/C

Ey = EC + EB Sin 45

Ey = 156863.82 + 78949.01 x 0.707

Ey = 212689.2 N/C

The resultant electric field is

E = 1.414 x 212689.2 = 300787.95 N/C

the electric force on the negative charge is

F = q x E

F = 9.87 x 10^-6 x 300787.95

F = 2.968 N

What are the three main guidelines in psychological research?

Answers

Answer:

Ethical Guidelines for Research With Human Subjects

Participation Must Be Voluntary.

Researchers Must Obtain Informed Consent.

Researchers Must Maintain Participant Confidentiality

Explanation:

Basta Yun na yan correct me if I'm wrong hehehhe

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