The spinal cord and brain make up the central nervous system. The spinal cord extends through the vertebral canal and is composed of an inner gray matter region and an outer white matter . The spinal cord contains enlargements in the cervical and lumbar regions, which give rise to nerves that serve the upper and lower limbs.
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Describe how urban development can increase flooding.
Answer:The changes in land use associated with urban development affect flooding in many ways. Removing vegetation and soil, grading the land surface, and constructing drainage networks increase runoff to streams from rainfall and snowmelt.
Explanation:
do butterflies cause cancer
Answer:
If you mean the Butterfly Syndrom then yes, this Syndrome does cause cancer in early life.
What are two strategies China is using to make less of an impact on ecosystems?
Answer:
Two strategies China is using to make less of an impact on ecosystems are:
China has taken steps to dismantle coal-fired power plants, reduce overall emission levels and cut particulate-matter emission rates. Huge progress has been made on air quality, and there are now fewer smoke days in China's largest cities.Of the following, the most impactful action you can take to reduce your
carbon footprint is:
Answer: C. Eat a plant-based diet
Explanation: Of the following, the most impactful action you can take to reduce your
carbon footprint is: Eat a plant-based diet
Carbon footprint is the emission of the greenhouse gases like carbon. Lights should be turned off whenever not in use can help in reducing the carbon footprint. Thus, option A is correct.
What is a carbon footprint?
The carbon footprint is the amount of carbon, methane, and other greenhouse gases emitted due to natural or man-made activities. It is expressed in the terms of carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere.
The lights should be turned off whenever not in use to reduce the emission of the gases that harms the ozone and environment as the light energy release many greenhouse gases.
Therefore, the lights should be turned off whenever not in use to reduce the carbon footprint.
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What is the definition of energy?
heat from the sun
the ability to do work
it can be anything and everywhere
food and water
Answer:
The definition of energy is the ability to do work.
One way to think abnout is whenever you have a lto of eneergy you can do a lot of work, but with little energy you can't do much work.
Answer:
thats ability to do any type of work
A botanist discovers a new plant species in the Amazon rain forest that has blue leaves. Briefly explain what can be inferred about the pigments in the leaves of this plant and the wavelength they absorb
The observation of a new plant species in the Amazon rainforest that has blue leaves can be interpreted as a plant that absorbs all color wavelengths except blue.
What is photosynthesis?Photosynthesis is a group of reactions through which plants can produce simple carbohydrates by using the energy from the sun.
During this process (Photosynthesis), the plant needs to absorb solar radiation in different color wavelengths.
The observation of blue leaves means that the plant cannot absorb this color wavelength during Photosynthesis.
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In roan cattle, red (R) and white (W) are codominant. Heterozygous individuals produce both red and white hairs, known as roan. When two roan cattle are crossed, what are the phenotypic ratios of the offspring
Answer:
1:2:1
Explanation:
To get the phenotypic ratios, first you must figure out the genotype results of the cross. If the two cattle both have RW, then you get 25% RR, 50% RW, and 25% WW.
This means you have 1 fully red cattle, 2 roan cattle, and 1 fully white cattle, or just simplified as 1 (red) : 2 (roan) : 1 white.
The ratio of red to white is 1:1, and the ratio of roan to non-roan is 2:1, which gives the phenotypic ratio of 1:2:1 for red:roan:white.
What is co-dominance ?Codominance is a type of genetic inheritance in which both alleles of a gene are expressed equally in the phenotype of a heterozygous individual. This means that neither allele is dominant or recessive, and both contribute to the observable traits of the organism
When two roan cattle (Rr x Rr) are crossed, the possible genotypes of their offspring are RR, Rr, and rr. The phenotypic ratios of the offspring will be:
25% red (RR)
50% roan (Rr)
25% white (rr)
This is because both red and white alleles are codominant, meaning they are expressed equally in the heterozygous state (Rr) and produce the roan phenotype. The ratio of red to white is 1:1, and the ratio of roan to non-roan is 2:1, which gives the phenotypic ratio of 1:2:1 for red:roan:white.
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Melanin is a protein that causes color in fur.
True
False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
It is false because melanin is a GENE that causes color in fur, skin, hair etc..
I hope it helps! Have a great day!
Pan~
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Melanin is a gene not a protein, although melanin does cause the color in animal’s fur.
I hope it helps! Have a great day!
Anygays-
Question 3
Yeast can perform both anaerobic and aerobic respiration. Does the experiment demonstrate this fact? Explain your reasoning.
Answer:
Yeast can carry out both anaerobic respiration (fermentation) and aerobic respiration.
Explanation:
Both produce carbon dioxide, fermentation produces a much lower amount of ATP. Fermentation produces ethanol.
Answer: Yes.
Explanation:
it do demonstrate the fact because it has 2 different ways of testing whether or not oxygen effects the production of foam in the glasses.
What is the purpose of a checkpoint in the cell cycle.
Why do so some birds addict to smoke?
Nicotine is absorbed easily through the skin and feathers of birds. The smoke emitted from cigarettes will release nicotine into the air and that nicotine will settle on surfaces. These surfaces include your bird’s cage, bowls, toys and the bird itself. When a bird has nicotine land on their skin from secondhand smoke they will many times pick at their feathers or bite at their feet. Some will bite at themselves to the point that they create open wounds.
Respiratory infections and lung cancers are also a concern for birds kept in an environment where secondhand smoke is prevalent. Pneumonia is a very serious condition in domesticated birds and can lead to death.
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Female gametophytes in angiosperms are hidden, and protected. Where are they found, and what are they also called?.
Answer:
They are usually found in the center and they are called embyro sacs.
Explanation:
Explain how the sun’s gravitational pull extends to all 8 planets
Answer:
Gravity is the force by which a planet or other body draws objects toward its center. The force of gravity keeps all of the planets in orbit around the sun.
Explanation:
hope that helps
The sun’s gravitational pull extends to all 8 planets by the The Sun's gravity pulls the planets in orbit round it, and a few planets pull moons in orbit round them.
What causes the planets to have gravity?A planet's orbital pace changes, relying on how a long way it's far from the Sun. The nearer a planet is to the Sun, the more potent the Sun's gravitational pull on it, and the quicker the planet movements. The farther it's far from the Sun, the weaker the Sun's gravitational pull, and the slower it movements in its orbit.
Even spacecraft are in movement via the sun system, both in orbit across the Earth or Moon, or touring to similarly worlds, due to gravitational forces.
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Classify each of the statements and hormone interactions with the appropriate interactive effect.
The missing statements and hormone interactions are:
One hormone opposes the action of another.The effects of insulin and glucagon on blood glucose levelsOne hormone enhances the target organ's response to the second hormone that is secreted later.The effects of estrogen and progesterone on the uterus.The effects of FSH and testosterone on sperm production.Two or more hormones act together to produce an effect that is greater then the sum of their separate effects.AntagonisticOne hormone opposes the action of another.The effects of insulin and glucagon on blood glucose levels.PermissiveOne hormone enhances the target organ's response to the second hormone that is secreted later.The effects of estrogen and progesterone on the uterus.SynergisticThe effects of FSH and testosterone on sperm production.Two or more hormones act together to produce an effect that is greater then the sum of their separate effects.What kind of interactive effects do hormones have?
Hormones have three ways of interaction that affects how a cell can give.
Antagonistic
One hormone has the opposite effect of another one. For example, when glucose levels are high, our body releases insuline so that our body can store it for later. However, when glucose levels are low, our body releases glucagon to release the storaged glocose.
Permissive
The release of one hormone allows the second one to act in a different organ. For example, the hypothalamus releasing TRH, which affects the hypofisis releasing TSH, and his hone affects the tyrod gland, which will produce T4 and T3.
Synergistic
It is an effect that happens when two hormones with a similar effect act together, amplifying their effect. For example, the increasing levels of testosterone and FSH together allow for sperm production.
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Why do some animals migrate in and out of the coniferous forest?.
Answer: Many animals make their home in coniferous forests, some of which have thick fur to insulate them against frigid winters, while others hibernate to endure the cold and some migrate to warmer temperatures.
Explanation:
In a fish, blood circulates through __________, whereas in a mammal, it circulates through __________.
Answer:
fish: blood flows unidirectionally from the two-chambered heart through the gills and then the rest of the body.
mammal: Blood is pumped from veins of the systemic circuit into the right atrium of the heart, then into the right ventricle. Blood then enters the pulmonary circuit, and is oxygenated by the lungs. From the pulmonary circuit, blood re-enters the heart through the left atrium.
When a wave reaches a coastline, it releases a burst of energy that generates a current, which runs parallel to the shoreline and this type of current is called a longshore current as you can see here. Review the movement of the longshore current. What is the result of this sheet of water movi n on and off the shore?
Answer:
if it is longshore
it leaves the waste materials in the water on the lanf
What would be the effect of a mutation in the laci gene that prevented the repressor from binding to lactose?
Answer:
The lac Z , Y , and A genes would not be expressed . 8 . What is the role of glucose in catabolite repression ? It decreases the levels of c AMP in the cell , repressing transcription from the lac operon
Explanation:
Substance A has an LD50 of 3 milligrams per kilogram of body mass for a species of fish. Substance B has an LD50 of 10 milligram per kilogram of body mass. Which substance is considered more deadly?
Substance A
Substance B
They are equally deadly.
This cannot be determined without the ED50.
Answer:
LD50 means a lethal dose of a particular substance or drug is given to a group of animals in a test group. This dose has the ability and capacity to kills 50% of the population of the test group of animals.
If Substance A has an LD50 of 20 mg/kg of body mass, this means that for 1 kg of body mass, 20 mg of substance A can kill 50% of the population that substance A was given to the test group.
If Substance B has an LD50 of 10 mg/kg of body mass, this means that for 1 kg of body mass, 10 mg of substance A can kill 50% of the population that substance B was given to the test group.
Therefore, Substance B is deadlier than Substance A because the quantity of substance B (10mg) is less than the quantity of Substance A (20mg) and it has the same lethal effect on the population.
Explanation:
pls mark me as brainlist
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Substance B is deadlier than Substance A because the quantity of substance B (10mg) is less than the quantity of Substance A (20mg) and it has the same lethal effect on the population.
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original DNA sequence:TAC,CCA,TAG, CAC ,GTT,ACA, ACG you will transcribe this DNA strand in mRNA,then you will translate the amino acid sequence that the mRNA codes for.
Based on the DNA sequence: TAC,CCA,TAG, CAC ,GTT,ACA, ACG
The mRNA produced by transcription is: AUG, GGU, AUC, GUG, CAA, UGU, UGC. The amino acid sequence produced by translation is: Met, Gly, Isoleucine, Val, Glu, Cys, Cys.What is transcription and translation in genetics?Transcription is the process by which RNA molecules are made from DNA molecules.
The RNA molecules produced are known as messenger RNA or mRNA which are then used to make proteins.
Translation is the process by mRNA molecules are used to make proteins from amino acids at the ribosomes.
The nucleotides in the mRNA are read in triplets known as codons.
For the given DNA sequence: TAC,CCA,TAG, CAC ,GTT,ACA, ACG
The mRNA produced is: AUG, GGU, AUC, GUG, CAA, UGU, UGC.
The amino acid sequence is: Met, Gly, Isoleucine, Val, Glu, Cys, Cys.
Therefore, proteins are made from DNA through the process of transcription and translation.
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Media convergence is the result of the integration of the different media technologies. please select the best answer from the choices provided t f
Media coverage is used for different blogs, feeds, video content etc. It is the result of the different media technologies.
What are the types of media coverage?Like other works, media coverage is also require very hard work and risk accepting skills. Media coverage can have 3 types. They are:
Owned coverage: this is the coverage of one's own media.Paid coverage: this type of coverage include promotional events.Earned coverage: it includes unpaid coverage from other source.Thus, the given statement is true.
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Answer: true
Explanation:
12.
A lizard species mostly eats fruit from one
particular type of tree. If a virus kills most of
these trees, which individual lizards will most
likely survive?
A.
lizards that can climb higher in the fruit trees
B.
lizards that have darker coloration
C.
lizards that can find other types of food
D.
lizards that produce more offspring
PLEASE HELP!
Why is nuclear fusion currently not feasible as a source of electrical energy?
Answer:
Fusion is generally impossible because the strongly repellent electrostatic forces between the positively charged nuclei prevent them from colliding and fusing. One of the key reasons we haven't been able to realize the promise of fusion is because its energy requirements are outrageously large. High-energy neutrons are produced during fusion reactions, although they are not radioactive in and of themselves. They do, however, have such a strong influence on the reactor's walls.
What would NOT be considered routine practice during or after conducting uncomplicated aseptic surgical procedures in nonhuman primates
We can confirm that actions that would not be considered routine after said procedure include all of which are not directed towards the care and recovery of the animal.
What would help the care and recovery of the animal?Routine practices include caring for the animal as it recovers from the effects of the anesthesia as well as administering fluids to keep it hydrated. Even pain control through the use of pharmaceuticals is considered normal practice, anything that would fall outside of these actions may be considered abnormal practice.
Therefore, we can confirm that actions that would not be considered routine after said procedure include all of which are not directed towards the care and recovery of the animal.
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What happens when two haploid gametes join to form a zygote?
the zygote becomes haploid
the zygote immediately becomes an embryo
the zygote immediately becomes a fetus
the zygote becomes diploid
Answer:
forms a diploid zygote.
Explanation:
Fertilization joins two haploid gametes into a diploid zygote, the first cell of a new organism. The zygote enters G1 of the first cell cycle, and the organism begins to grow and develop through mitosis and cell division.
When a person becomes infected with the influenza virus, cell-mediated immunity is activated. Why would the influenza virus initiate cell-mediated immunity? Describe the process of cell-mediated immunity as it would attack the influenza virus.
Cell-mediated immunity involves the activation of different specialized cells present in the immune system.
What is cell-mediated immunity?Cell-mediated immunity is a type of adaptive immune response that involves the activation of different specialized cells present in the immune system.
These cells include, among others, phagocytes (macrophages), cytotoxic T-lymphocytes, etc.
Cell-mediated immunity also involves the release of chemical messengers such as cytokines that activate immune responses (e.g. inflammation).
These immune responses act in a concerted mode to recognize and attack antigens present in the flu virus.
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Which process of a neuron is specialized for rapid conduction of nerve signals to structures relatively far away from the neuron cell body?.
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I hope it will help you.In oxidation,
is needed to create a chemical reaction.
nitrogen
carbon dioxide
oxygen
In chickens, black and white feathers are co-dominant (both black and white are shown at the same time).
Alleles: Genotypes: BB = Only black feathers
B = Black WW = Only white feathers
W = White BW = Both white and black feathers
Example:
Cross a black and a white chicken.
What is the value of transitional epithelium in the urinary system?.
Answer:
Unlike the mucosa of other hollow organs, the urinary bladder is lined with transitional epithelial tissue that is able to stretch significantly to accommodate large volumes of urine. The transitional epithelium also provides protection to the underlying tissues from acidic or alkaline urine.
Explanation: