Answer:
a. Each beneficiary will receive;
= Ordinary income / 2
= 100,000/2
= $50,000
b. Trust's DNI is;
= Accounting income + exemption - long term capital gains
= (Ordinary income + long term gain - commission - personal exemption) + exemption - long term capital gains
= (100,000 + 30,000 - 5,000 - 300) + 300 - 30,000
= $95,000
c. Taxable income = Long term gain - exemption
= 30,000 - 300
= $29,700
d. Each beneficiary can report;
= DNI/ 2
= 95,000/2
= $47,500
The fictional country of Anastialia is a small country with rich resources in minerals. In an 8 hr work day it can produce 100 pounds of silver or 50 pounds of copper. If Anastialia decides to produce copper instead of silver it is ignoring the fact that its silver production has a(n)________ to copper.
a. production advantage
b. absolute advantage
c. comparative advantage
Answer:
c. comparative advantage
Explanation:
As we know that
The one pound of silver would be equivalent to 0.5 pound of copper
And,
one pound of copper would be equivalent to 2 pounds of silver
based on this, there is a comparative advantage with respect to the silver production
Hence, the correct option is c.
Therefore all the other options are incorrect
the first step in successfully creating and using a budget is
Answer:
Determine your income. Start with how much money you make after tax each month
Explanation:
i hope this help
When a cable company is awarded sole possession to franchise in a community, that franchise is now a: Group of answer choices
Answer:
l think lt can be some problems._
why does crime exist?
Answer:
well for me I think
Explanation:
The world is polluted
Laramie Trucking's CEO is considering a change to the company's capital structure, which currently consists of 25% debt and 75% equity. The CFO believes the firm should use more debt, but the CEO is reluctant to increase the debt ratio. The risk-free rate, rRF, is 5.0%, the market risk premium, RPM, is 6.0%, and the firm's tax rate is 25%. Currently, the cost of equity, rs, is 11.5% as determined by the CAPM. What would be the estimated cost of equity if the firm used 60% debt?A) 10.95%.
B) 11.91%.C) 12.94%.D) 14.07%.E) 15.29%.
Answer:
Re = 15.29%
Explanation:
beta at current debt level:
11.5% = 5% + (beta x 6%)
6.5% = 6%beta
beta = 6.5% / 6 = 1.083
unlevered beta = 1.083 / {1 + [(1 - tax rate) x debt / equity]} = 1.083 / {1 + [(1 - 40%) x 25 / 75]} = 1.083 / 1.2 = 0.9025
cost of levered beta at 60% debt:
0.9025 = beta / {1 + [(1 - 40%) x 60 / 40]}
0.9025 x 1.9 = beta
beta = 1.7148
Re = 5% + (1.7148 x 6%) = 15.29%
Which of the following arguments are in favor of active stabilization policy by the government? Check all that apply
Answer:
D) Shifts in aggregate demand are often the result of waves of pessimism or optimism among consumers and businesses.
Explanation:
The Federal Reserve (FED) can respond to excessive pessimism among consumers and businesses by expanding the money supply and lowering interest rates. To deal with excessive optimism they can do the opposite, they can shrink the money supply and increase the interest rate.
A debt is an amount of money that is owed to a bank, a credit card company, a store, or another individual.
O True
O False
true <3
;DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
The answer is True .
It is true because the definition of debt is the state of owing money .
Ivanhoe Corporation acquired End-of-the-World Products on January 1, 2017 for $6500000, and recorded goodwill of $1220000 as a result of that purchase. At December 31, 2018, the End-of-the-World Products Division had a fair value of $5540000. The net identifiable assets of the Division (excluding goodwill) had a fair value of $4838000 at that time. What amount of loss on impairment of goodwill should Ivanhoe record in 2018
Answer:
Ivanhoe Corporation
The amount of loss on impairment of goodwill that Ivanhoe should record in 2018 is:
$518,000.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Goodwill on acquisition = $1,220,000
December 31, 2018:
Fair value of Investee (End-of-the-World Products Division) = $5,540,000
The fair value of the net identifiable assets of the Division (excluding goodwill) = $4,838,000
Goodwill = $702,000 ($5,540,000 - $4,838,000)
Impairment loss = $518,000 ($1,220,000 - $702,000)
b) A Goodwill impairment loss is the recognized reduction in the carrying amount of this intangible asset that is triggered by a decline in its fair value. When the fair value of acquired Goodwill declines below its carrying amount, Ivanhoe Corporation is expected to write off the difference (the impairment loss) in its income statement for 2018.
Analysts look for red flags in financial statements that may signal financial trouble. Which of the following is a red flag that suggests that a company may be in trouble? A. a consistent movement in sales, merchandise inventory, and accounts receivable B. operating activities are a major source of cash flows C. a significant decrease in net income for several years in a row D. a reduction in the debt ratio
Answer:
C. a significant decrease in net income for several years in a row
Explanation:
A significant decrease in net income for several years in a row show that the firm is generating less revenue or its expenses are generally increasing at a rate greater than the sales. This may soon lead into a loss. A loss making firm will eventually have challenges in cashflow. So, this signals financial trouble.
Cabal Products is a division of a major corporation. Last year the division had total sales of $12,880,000, net operating income of $837,200, and average operating assets of $2,833,600. The company's minimum required rate of return is 16%.
The division's residual income is closest to:_________.
a) $1,290,576
b) $383,824
c) $837,200
d) $906,752
Purchases Budget in Units and Dollars
Budgeted sales of The Music Shop for the first six months of 2010 are as follows:
Month Unit Sales Month Unit Sales
January 140,000 April 200,000
February 140,000 May 160,000
March 200,000 June 220,000
Beginning inventory for 2010 is 60,000 units. The budgeted inventory at the end of a month is 30 percent of units to be sold the following month. Purchase price per unit is $4.
Prepare a purchases budget in units and dollars for each month, January through May.
The Music Shop
Purchases Budget
January - May, 2010
January February March April May
Purchase units:
Purchase dollars:
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
To calculate the purchases for each month, we need to use the following formula:
Purchases (units)= sales + desired ending inventory - beginning inventory
January (units):
Sales= 140,000
Desired ending inventory= (140,000*0.3)= 42,000
Beginning inventory= (60,000)
Total number of units= 122,000
Total cost= 122,000*4= $488,000
February (units):
Sales= 140,000
Desired ending inventory= (200,000*0.3)= 60,000
Beginning inventory= (42,000)
Total number of units= 158,000
Total cost= 158,000*4= $632,000
March (units):
Sales= 200,000
Desired ending inventory= (200,000*0.3)= 60,000
Beginning inventory= (60,000)
Total number of units= 200,000
Total cost= 200,000*4= $800,000
April (units):
Sales= 200,000
Desired ending inventory= (160,000*0.3)= 48,000
Beginning inventory= (60,000)
Total number of units= 188,000
Total cost= 188,000*4= $752,000
May (units):
Sales= 160,000
Desired ending inventory= (220,000*0.3)= 66,000
Beginning inventory= (48,000)
Total number of units= 178,000
Total cost= 178,000*4= $712,000
On January 1, Vermont Corporation had 48,400 shares of $9 par value common stock issued and outstanding. All 48,400 shares had been issued in a prior period at $22 per share. On February 1, Vermont purchased 910 shares of treasury stock for $24 per share and later sold the treasury shares for $18 per share on March 1. The journal entry to record the purchase of the treasury shares on February 1 would include a
Answer:
Debit to Treasury Stock for $21,840
Explanation:
Cost = Number of Stock * Cost per Stock
Cost = 910 shares * $24
Cost = $21,840
Date Accounts Debit Credit
Feb 1 Treasury Stock $21,840
Cash $21,840
Note: When company reacquire its outstanding shares and not retire, it is called treasury stock.
***ECONOMICS***Income tax is money that has to be paid to the government based on:
A. the amount of money a person earns.
B. the value of a person's home or land.
C. the cost of a product being purchased.
D. the number of cars a person owns.
Answer:
A: The amount of money a person earns
Explanation:
A-pex
Income tax is one of the most common types of taxes levied by governments around the world. It is usually calculated as a percentage of a person's taxable income, which is the amount of money that a person earns after certain deductions and exemptions have been taken into account.
On what factors does the specific rates depend upon ?The specific tax rates and income brackets vary depending on the country and the tax system in place. Some countries have a progressive income tax system, where the tax rate increases as income increases. Other countries have a flat tax system, where everyone pays the same tax rate regardless of their income.
In many countries, income tax is used to fund public services and programs, such as education, healthcare, infrastructure, and social welfare programs. The revenue generated from income tax is typically the largest source of government revenue in many countries.
In addition to federal or national income tax, many countries also have state or provincial income tax systems that levy additional taxes on top of the federal income tax. Some countries also have various tax credits, exemptions, and deductions that can reduce a person's taxable income and lower their overall tax burden.
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Consider an individual who currently earns $20,000 as an unskilled laborer. Suppose that by taking courses full-time at a community college for one year, the person can qualify for a more skilled job paying $23,000 that is guaranteed to last for 10 years (after which the person would retire). Assume the cost of tuition and books at the community college for one year is $2,000 and that the current interest rate is 6%. Is this a good investment
Answer:
investing in these college courses will increase this individual's wealth by $20,080, so it is a good idea
Explanation:
First of all, education is always a good investment. But we still need to analyse this situation like any other project:
initial outlay year 0 = $2,000 tuition costs
cash flows years 1 - 10 = $23,000 - $20,000 = $3,000
NPV = - initial outlay + PV of cash flows
PV of cash flows = $3,000 x 7.3601 (PV annuity factor, 6%, 10 periods) = $22,080
NPV = -$2,000 + $22,080 = $20,080
Westsyde Tool Company is expected to pay a dividend of $2 in the upcoming year. The risk-free rate of return is 6%, and the expected return on the market portfolio is 12%. Analysts expect the price of Westsyde Tool Company shares to be $29 a year from now. The beta of Westsyde Tool Company's stock is 1.2. Using a one-period valuation model, the intrinsic value of Westsyde Tool Company stock today is ________.
Answer:
$27.39
Explanation:
The required return = Risk-free rate + Beta*(market rate- risk-free rate)
The required return = 6% + 1.2*(12%-6%)
The required return = 6% + 7.2%
The required return = 13.2%
Intrinsic value = Future dividend *Present value of discounting factor + Value*Present value of discounting factor
Intrinsic value = $2/1.132 + $29/1.132
Intrinsic value = $1.76678 + $25.6184
Intrinsic value = $27.38518
Intrinsic value = $27.39
Thus, the intrinsic value of Westsyde Tool Company stock today is $27.39
Pine Street Inc. makes unfinished bookcases that it sells for $59. Production costs are $38 variable and $10 fixed. Because it has unused capacity, Pine Street is considering finishing the bookcases and selling them for $75. Variable finishing costs are expected to be $8 per unit with no increase in fixed costs. Prepare an analysis on a per unit basis showing whether Pine Street should sell unfinished or finished bookcases.
Answer:
It is more profitable to continue processing the bookcases.
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the total unitary production cost of each option:
Unfinished:
Total cost= 38 + 10= $48
Finished:
Total cost= 48 + 8= $56
Now, based on the unitary contribution margin, we decide which option is more profitable.
Unfinished:
Unitary contribution margin= 59 - 48= $11
Finished:
Unitary contribution margin= 75 - 56= $19
It is more profitable to continue processing the bookcases.
HELP ME ASAP!!!
Select the correct answer.
What does the term sustainability refer to in construction?
A.
a building that does not depend on traditional energy sources to power its internal systems
B.
a building that uses only non-renewable energy sources
a building that is environmentally responsible and resource-efficient throughout its life cycle
C.
D.
a building that can withstand the pressure of external forces such as strong winds
Answer:
a building that is environmentally responsible and resource-efficient throughout its life cycle
Zycon has produced 10,000 units of partially finished Product A. These units cost $15,000 to produce, and they can be sold to another manufacturer for $20,000. Instead, Zycon can process the units further and produce finished Products X, Y, and Z. Processing further will cost an additional $22,000 and will yield total revenues of $35,000. Identify whether the item is relevant or irrelevant to the sell or process further decision.
Answer:
Cost relevant or irrelevant for decision making to sell or process further
a. $15,000 already incurred is not relevant because this is sunk cost. This cannot be avoided or changed.
b. $20,000 selling price is relevant for decision making because this incremental revenue is generated if goods are sold semi-finished.
c. $22,000 additional selling price is for decision making because this cost is required for further processing and shall be incurred.
d. $35,000 revenue from processing is relevant for decision making because this incremental revenue is generated if goods are after further processing.
With current technology, suppose a firm is producing 800 loaves of banana bread daily. Also assume that the least-cost combination of resources in producing those loaves is 5 units of labor, 5 units of land, 4 units of capital, and 1 unit of entrepreneurial ability, selling at prices of $40, $60, $60, and $20 per unit, respectively.
a. If the firm can sell these 800 units at $1 per unit, will it continue to produce banana bread?
b. What is the firm's total revenue?
c. What is the firm's total cost?
d. What is the firm's profit or loss?
Answer:
a. Since a profit of $40 is being made as obtained in part d, the firm will continue to produce banana bread.
b. Firm's total revenue is $800.
c. Firm's total cost is $760.
d. Firm's profit is $40.
Explanation:
a. If the firm can sell these 800 units at $1 per unit, will it continue to produce banana bread?
The decision criteria is to continue to produce if profit is being made or stop to produce if loss is being incured.
Since a profit of $40 is being made as obtained in part d, the firm will continue to produce banana bread.
b. What is the firm's total revenue?
Total revenue = Selling price per unit * Sales unit = $1 * 800 = $800
c. What is the firm's total cost?
This can be calculated as follows:
Cost of labor = Unit of labor * Unit labor cost = 5 * $40 = $200
Cost of land = Unit of land * Unit land cost = 5 * $60 = $300
Cost of capital = Unit of capital * Unit capital cost = 4 * $60 = $240
Cost of entrepreneurial ability = Unit of entrepreneurial ability * Unit entrepreneurial ability cost = 1 * $20 = $20
Total cost = Cost of labor + Cost of land + Cost of capital + Cost of entrepreneurial ability = $200 + $300 + $240 + $20 = $760
d. What is the firm's profit or loss?
Profit (loss) = Total revenue - Total cost = $800 - $760 = $40
what is a living will?
A. legal documents that gives directives on how things should be given to beneficiaries when you die.
B. legal document that begins with “this is my last will and testament”
C. legal document that states end of life medical care
D. legal document that names executors and provides codicils.
Answer:
I think it's B)
Explanation:
sorry if I get it wrong
Answer:
c is the correct answer
Explanation:
A company purchased a weaving machine for $273,400. The machine has a useful life of 8 years and a residual value of $15,000. It is estimated that the machine could produce 760,000 bolts of woven fabric over its useful life. In the first year, 110,000 bolts were produced. In the second year, production increased to 114,000 units. Using the units-of-production method, what is the amount of depreciation expense that should be recorded for the second year
Answer:
Annual depreciation= $38,760
Explanation:
To calculate the depreciation expense, we need to use the following formula:
Annual depreciation= [(original cost - salvage value)/useful life of production in units]*units produced
Annual depreciation= [(273,400 - 15,000)/760,000]*114,000
Annual depreciation= $38,760
The trial balance of Sheffield Corp. at the end of its fiscal year, August 31, 2022, includes these accounts: Beginning Inventory $18,870; Purchases $224,790; Sales Revenue $204,200; Freight-In $9,780; Sales Returns and Allowances $4,720; Freight-Out $2,740; and Purchase Returns and Allowances $5,430. The ending inventory is $20,100.Prepare a cost of goods sold section (periodic system) for the year ending August 31, 2022.
Answer:
Particulars Amount
Beginning inventory, September 1, 2013 $18,870
Purchase $ 224,790
Less: Purchase return and allowance $ 5,430
Net purchase $ 219,360
Add: Freight in $9,780
Cost of goods purchased $229,140
Cost of goods available for sale $248,010
Less: Inventory August 31,2014 $20,100
Cost of goods sold $227,910
Hart Company has the following activities in 2012. The company had total cash sales of $2,000. During the year they incurred and paid wages of $500 and salaries of $400. They borrowed $600 from the bank that will be paid back in 2013. This borrowing incurred interest in 2012 of $60. However, this interest will be paid to the bank in 2013. Finally, the company declared and paid cash dividends of $20 during 2012. How much Net Income will the company show on the 2012 Income Statement?
Answer:
$500
Explanation:
2012 Income Statement
Revenue $2,000
Expenses
Wages incurred and paid $500
Salaries $400
Interest on bank loans $600 $1,500
Net Income $500
So, the amount of $500 will be shown as Net Income on the 2012 Income Statement.
Ollie owned stock in a hotel company that announced a dividend, but he did not receive it. This is because he sold the stock before the __________ date had passed.
Answer:
record date
Explanation:
Basically, this rule is applied to shareholders in that if they decide to sell their stock before the company's set record date (ie the date the company checks its financial books) in other to determine those qualify to receive the dividend.
So by selling before this date, Ollie was not part of the record of the company's shareholders and was thus exempted from recieving the dividents.
QS 23-11 Selection of sales mix LO P3 Excel Memory Company can sell all units of computer memory X and Y that it can produce, but it has limited production capacity. It can produce two units of X per hour or three units of Y per hour, and it has 4,700 production hours available. Contribution margin is $6 for product X and $5 for product Y. 1. Calculate contribution margin per production hour. 2. What is the most profitable sales mix for this Company
Answer:
Contribution margin per production hour
Product X = $12
Product Y = $15
Explanation:
Part 1
Contribution margin per production hour
Contribution margin per production hour = Contribution ÷ Time to produce one product
Therefore,
Product X = $6 ÷ 0.5
= $12
Product Y = $5 ÷ 0.33
= $15
Part 2
The Demand Units of Product X and Product Y are missing so the calculation of profitable sales mix is impossible.
This mix would have been calculated by :
Manufacturing all the units of Product Y since Y has the highest contribution margin per production hour (demand for Y × hours required per unit)With the remainder of hours out of 4,700 after producing all of Product Y demand, we would then produce Product X.
A company that sends email advertising messages to millions of individuals without their permission violates?
Answer
no it doesn't violate because its and advertisement and millions of businesses do it
Explanation:
Answer:
the CAN-SPAM act
Explanation:
Diamond and Turf Inc. is considering an investment in one of two machines. The sewing machine will increase productivity from sewing 130 baseballs per hour to sewing 234 per hour. The contribution margin per unit is $0.48 per baseball. Assume that any increased production of baseballs can be sold. The second machine is an automatic packing machine for the golf ball line. The packing machine will reduce packing labor cost. The labor cost saved is equivalent to $26 per hour. The sewing machine will cost $305,500, have an eight-year life, and will operate for 1,400 hours per year. The packing machine will cost $131,800, have an eight-year life, and will operate for 1,200 hours per year. Diamond and Turf seeks a minimum rate of return of 12% on its investments.Present Value of an Annuity of $1 at Compound InterestYear 6% 10% 12% 15% 20%1 0.943 0.909 0.893 0.870 0.8332 1.833 1.736 1.690 1.626 1.5283 2.673 2.487 2.402 2.283 2.1064 3.465 3.170 3.037 2.855 2.5895 4.212 3.791 3.605 3.353 2.9916 4.917 4.355 4.111 3.785 3.3267 5.582 4.868 4.564 4.160 3.6058 6.210 5.335 4.968 4.487 3.8379 6.802 5.759 5.328 4.772 4.03110 7.360 6.145 5.650 5.019 4.192A. Determine the net present value for the two machines. Use the table of present values of an annuity of $1 above.B. Determine the present value index for the two machines.C. If Diamond and Turf has sufficient funds for only one of the machines and qualitative factors are equal between the two machines, in which machine should it invest?
Answer:
A) Sewing machine:
initial outlay = -$305,500
net cash flow per year = (234 baseballs per hour - 130 baseballs per hour) x 1,400 hours x $0.48 per baseball = $69,888
NPV = -$305,500 + ($69,888 x 4.968) = -$305,500 + $347,203.58 = $41,703.58
Packing machine:
initial outlay = -$131,800
net cash flow per year = 1,200 hours x $26 per hour = $31,200
NPV = -$131,800 + ($31,200 x 4.968) = -$131,800 + $155,001.60 = $23,201.60
B) PVI of sewing machine = $347,203.58 / $305,500 = 1.137
PVI of packing machine = $155,001.60 / $131,800 = 1.176
C) They should invest in the packing machine since its PVI is higher, meaning that it increases the company's value by a higher amount per dollar invested.
Alma, a sales associate, receives a 20% employee discount. Because she was the top sales associate of the month, Alma was given an additional 10% discount for the month of March. During March, Alma purchased a pair of running shoes for $89.50, a running suit for $129.99, two pairs of socks at $4.00 each and a t-shirt for $21.50. What was the dollar amount of Alma's purchases, including a 7.5% sales tax
Answer:
$187.365
Explanation:
Alma Purchases
Shoes $89.5
Running Suit $129.99
Socks 2 Paris $8
T-Shirts $21.5
Total purchase $248.99
Less: Discount $74.697 [30% * $248.99{
Less: Sales Tax $13.07198 {7.5% * $248.99}
Total Amount $187.365
Thus, the dollar amount of Alma's purchases, including a 7.5% sales tax is $187.365.
The dollar amount of Alma's purchases is $187.365.
What are purchases?In accounting, Purchases refer to the cost of buying goods or inventory during a period for the purpose of further production or resale. The amount of net purchases is calculated by adjusting the returns and discounts.
The total purchases of Alma will be:
[tex]\rm Total \:purchases = Running\: shoes + Running \:suit + Socks +T-shirt \\\\\rm Total \:purchases= \$89.50 + 129.99 + (\$4.00 \times 2) + \$21.50\\\\\rm Total \:purchases = \$248.99[/tex]
The amount of discount will be 30% of total purchases:
[tex]\rm Discount = Total\:purchases \times Rate\\\\\rm Discount = \$248.99 \times 30\%\\\\\rm Discount = \$74.697[/tex]
The sales tax amount will be:
[tex]\rm Sales \:tax = Total purchases \times Rate\\\\\rm Sales\: tax = 248.99 \times 7.5\%\\\\\rm Sales\: tax =\$18.67425[/tex]
Therefore the net purchase after sales tax will be:
[tex]\rm Net\:purchases = Total\:purchases - Discount - Sales\:tax \\\\\rm Net\:purchases = \$248.99 - \$74.697- \$18.67425\\\\\rm Net\:purchases = \$$187.365[/tex]
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What is the trial balance used?
a. It is a financial statment.
b. It doesn't contribute to the accounting cycle.
c. It records balance of a balance sheet.
d. It records balance of accounts.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Financial well-being refers to a person that (check all that apply) *