Answer:
Revenue Act
The Sixteenth Amendment in the National Archives
Prior to the early 20th century, most federal revenue came from tariffs rather than taxes, although Congress had often imposed excise taxes on various goods. The Revenue Act of 1861 had introduced the first federal income tax, but that tax was repealed in 1872. During the late nineteenth century, various groups, including the Populist Party, favored the establishment of a progressive income tax at the federal level. These groups believed that tariffs unfairly taxed the poor, and they favored using the income tax to shift the tax burden onto wealthier individuals. The 1894 Wilson–Gorman Tariff Act contained an income tax provision, but the tax was struck down by the Supreme Court in the case of Pollock v. Farmers' Loan & Trust Co. In its ruling, the Supreme Court did not hold that all federal income taxes were unconstitutional, but rather held that income taxes on rents, dividends, and interest were direct taxes and thus had to be apportioned among the states on the basis of population.
For several years after Pollock, Congress did not attempt to implement another income tax, largely due to concerns that the Supreme Court would strike down any attempt to levy an income tax. In 1909, during the debate over the Payne–Aldrich Tariff Act, Congress proposed the Sixteenth Amendment to the states. Though conservative Republican leaders had initially expected that the amendment would not be ratified, a coalition of Democrats, progressive Republicans, and other groups ensured that the necessary number of states ratified the amendment. Shortly after the amendment was ratified, Congress imposed a federal income tax with the Revenue Act of 1913. The Supreme Court upheld that income tax in the 1916 case of Brushaber v. Union Pacific Railroad Co., and the federal government has continued to levy an income tax since 1913.
What is the main responsibility of the executive branch elect the president make the laws enforces the laws count the votes
Enforcing the law is the executive branch's primary duty. As a result, the correct response is Option (C).
What does the executive branch do?The federal or state government's executive branch only has a few powers; most of the authority belongs to Congress or the state legislature, and the courts frequently have the last say on whether or not activities, including legislation, are legitimate.
According to USA.gov, the executive branch of a government implements and enforces laws in addition to supporting legislation. The executive branch is in charge of running the government. This is so because the president or a governor is in charge of supervising the administration of specific national or governmental functions.
Hence, Option (C ) is the right choice.
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What is the definition for Chandragupta Maurya?
What was the political and cultural situation in Europe ca. 1750? What are some concerns and What is something you hope that will happened in the next hundreds of years? For peasants
A 16th-century religious movement that started as an effort to reform the Roman Catholic Church and gave rise to Protestant churches. Throughout the 1750s, nationalism, revolution, and enlightenment concepts were all present in Europe.
What was the condition of peasants in Europe?An English peasant's life was difficult. Peasants worked from dawn till dusk. The lands of their sworn master as well as church property were expected to be worked by peasants under the feudal system. They also bore a hefty tax load, paying the landowner, the church, and the king taxes or rent.
The majority of peasants resided in little one- or two-room thatched houses with wattle and daub walls (woven strips of wood covered with a mixture of dung, clay, and straw). They had nothing personal. The lord was the owner of everything, including their dwellings, clothes, food, and animals.
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11. Initiativereferendum and recall were three reforms in state governments. Place an X in front of the ONE statement which best summarizes the goals of these reforms. The goal of these reforms was to ensure that big businesses were able to engage in free enterprise. The goal of these reforms was to prevent the federal government from intruding into state government The goal of these reforms was to allow people more direct voice in government
Initiative referendum and recall were three reforms in state governments. The goal of these reforms was to prevent the federal government from intruding into state government.
What was the overall goal of the initiative referendum and recall?Three reserved powers—initiative, referendum, and recall—allow voters to propose or reject legislation or to remove an elected official from office by a petition.
The REFERENDUM enables voters to submit legislative acts to the ballot before they become law through the petitioning procedure. The referendum also gives the Legislature the ability to submit legislation for voter approval or rejection.
In order to accomplish each goal, you will make high-level efforts known as initiatives. By establishing initiatives, you are merely defining the broad categories of work that must be completed in order to achieve the objectives and carry out the bigger strategy that has been established.
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Which statement best completes the diagram to show how people and goods moved between Europe, Africa, and the Americas in the Columbian Exchange?

Finished goods are manufactured in Europe which best completes the diagram to show how people and goods moved between Europe, Africa, and the Americas in the Columbian Exchange. The correct option is D.
What was the major impact of the Columbian Exchange?The spread of diseases was perhaps the Columbian Exchange's most notable and direct effect. The result was horrible in areas where the local population offered no or little resistance, particularly in the Americas. Indigenous peoples in North and South America were thriving before European contact.
The method by which finished things are produced in Europe. America serves as Europe's raw material and smell. The finished goods were produced in Europe. Deliveries of finished items to America.
Thus, the ideal selection is option D.
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Your Question seems Incomplete most probably your complete Question was:
Which statement best completes the diagram to show how people and goods moved between Europe, Africa, and the Americas in the Columbian Exchange?
Raw materials are taken from the Americas and sent to Europe.
Finished goods are sent to the Americas.
OA. Finished goods are sent to Africa.
B. Finished goods are taken from the Americas and sent to Europe.
C. Finished goods are traded between European countries.
D. Finished goods are manufactured in Europe.
TRUE or FALSE: In his essay “The Negro Artist and the Racial Mountain,” Langston Hughes suggests that Black writers should stick to writing in European forms and languages.
Answer:
truEe
Explanation:
It's true that Langston Hughes advises Black writers to keep to writing in European forms and languages in "The Negro Artist and the Racial Mountain."
What is the racial Mountain and the Negro Artist?In his well-known 1926 essay "The Negro Artist and the Racial Mountain," Langston Hughes expresses his dissatisfaction with a claim made by "one of the most promising of the young Negro poets." Countee Cullen, one of the most talented young black poets of the Harlem Renaissance, is someone we are all familiar with.
The mountain was given the name "Negro Mountain" by Cresap in recognition of Nemesis' race.
What relevance does The Negro Speaks of Rivers have to African American history?The African-American community's soul and tradition are linked to four significant rivers in the Middle East, Africa, and America in "The Negro Speaks of Rivers." The poem traces the migration of Africans and African-Americans in this way, connecting this group to the emergence of civilization.
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What were Issac Newton's basic motion, and what previous theory did they support?
Answer:Newton's first law states that every object will remain at rest or in uniform motion in a straight line unless compelled to change its state by the action.
Explanation:
in what ways are the us constitution and louisiana state constitution alike
The federal constitution of the United States of America, and the state constitution of the Louisiana are similar as they both contain a legislative structure and bill of rights.
What is the significance of the Bill of Rights?The Bill of Rights can be referred to or considered as the bills that contain the rights and powers held by citizens that are a part of the constitution relevant to be applicable to them. These bills are amendable by all means. National as well as state constitutions contain bill of rights.
Therefore, the significance regarding the Bill of Rights has been aforementioned.
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Why would the North/New England, South, and the West disagree with parts of the American System?
The North/New England, South, and the West disagreed with parts of the American System because some of the policies benefitted a part of the country and not the others. For instance, the high tariffs benefitted the north and the west while the south got no benefits.
What was the American System?The American System was an economic plan that was championed during the 19th century, which was strongly rooted in the American School ideas of Alexander Hamilton.
The American system encompassed a plan to unify and strengthen the north and the south by implementing the following economic policies.
Support for a high tariff to protect American industries and generate revenue for the federal governmentMaintenance of high public land prices to generate federal revenuePreservation of the Bank of the United States to stabilize the currency Development of a system of internal improvements (such as roads and canals) which would knit the nation together and be financed by the tariff and land sales.learn more about the American System at https://brainly.com/question/14537327
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Who said; “Whether you like it or not, our democracy is a lie unless you stand for equality?” as an attack on racism. A. Calvin Coolidge B. Warren G. Harding C. Herbert Hoover D. Franklin Roosevelt E. Woodrow Wilson
Answer:
Harding
Explanation:
He was active in civil rights and this was what he said
How did the British government respond when colonists organized protests against the new policities?
Answer:
Explanation:
C. it shut down colonial governments
Answer: A) or C)
Explanation:
I Don't know how to explain sorry.
Have a good day.
What is controversial about the Gulf of Tonkin incident?
A. Whether any outside parties were involved
B. Whether or not the attack actually happened
C. The reason why the ships were in that location
A Congress that believed the Tonkin Gulf Resolution was the proper response to unprovoked, hostile, and deliberate did not really challenge it.
What about the Gulf of Tonkin event is contentious?As opposition to the war grew, the Gulf of Tonkin act grew in notoriety. A Senate investigation disproved Johnson's denial of U.S. Navy backing for such missions by revealing that the Maddox had participated in an intelligence mission in Tonkin Gulf.
What was the outcome of the incident's peak in the Gulf of Tonkin?As a result, Congress passed the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution, granting the president the authority to take whatever steps are required to thwart an armed attack on the United States. The United States became directly involved in Vietnam as a result of this decision and the Gulf of Tonkin incident.
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What’s the correct answer answer asap for brainlist
Context: After the war, African-Americans tried to make a life for themselves however they could. Thousands of acres of land had been confiscated from Confederate and certain Union Generals had promised to redistribute that land to Freedmen. Many African Americans did not wait for official orders and began farming and living on the abandoned land, some of which they had lived on for many years before as slaves. Unfortunately, land redistribution never happened, as President Johnson returned almost all of this land to the original owners, forcing freedmen to leave their farms and homes.
In 1866, after Army officials forced freedman Bayley Wyatt to vacate the Virginia land he had occupied since the end of the war, he argued at a public meeting for freedpeople’s right to the land as follows:
We now, as a people desires to be elevated, and we desires to do all we can to be educated, and we hope our friends will aid us all they can . . .
I may state to all our friends, and to all our enemies, that we has a right to the land where we are located. For why? I tell you. Our wives, our children, our husbands, has been sold over and over again to purchase the lands we now locate upon; for that reason we have a divine right to the land . . .
And then didn’t we clear the land and raise the crops of corn, of cotton, of tobacco, of rice, of sugar, of everything? And then didn’t them large cities in the North grow up on the cotton and the sugars and the rice that we made? Yes! I appeal to the South and the North if I hasn’t spoken the words of truth. I say they have grown rich, and my people is poor.
Questions: Respond in complete sentences
Why does Wyatt claim to have a “divine right” to the land he was occupying?
According to the second paragraph, why do the North and South owe them land?
Based on the source, would you say that Bailey Wyatt is fully free? Why or why not?
The idea is that rulers are responsible to God alone for their deeds and that their authority comes from God.
What does it mean to claim divine right?The notion of royal and political legitimacy known as the "divine right of kings" or "divine-right theory of kingship" is both political and theological. It states that a monarch derives his right to reign directly from God's will and is not subject to any earthly authority.
In European history, the idea of the "divine right of kings" was used to defend monarchical absolutism. It maintained that as kings received their power directly from God, they were immune from judicial or legislative oversight.
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Which of these civilization would you want to live in and why.
When did Thomas Edison first make his impact t on culture and society
Answer:
In the late 1800's and early 1900's
Thomas Edison first made his impact on culture and society in the late 1800s and early 1900s.
Explanation:
Culture is the shared beliefs, values, and way of life of a group of people.Thomas Edison had a major effect on the lives of people around the world. He is remembered most for the electric light, his phonograph and his work with motion pictures.
His major inventions were designed and built in the last years of the eighteen hundreds but, most of them had their greatest effect in the twentieth century.
How did the Chavin decorate their temples?
Answer:
C
Explanation:
It is the only one that makes sense.
Pls mark brainliest with the crown
Use the quotation and your knowledge of social studies to answer the question.
“The closeness of the place, and the heat of the climate, added to the number in the ship, which was so crowded that each had scarcely room to turn himself, almost suffocated us….The shrieks of the women, and the groans of the dying, rendered the whole a scene of horror almost inconceivable.”
– The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano
It is correct to state that the quote describes: "conditions aboard a slave ship headed towards the Americas" (Option C). This excerpt is given from Olaudah Equiano's account.
Who is Olaudah Equiano?Olaudah Equiano, also known as Gustavus Vassa for much of his life, was an author and abolitionist from the Kingdom of Benin's Eboe area, according to his memoir. As a kid, he was enslaved in Africa and sold as a slave to a Royal Navy commander in the Caribbean.
In 1786, he became active in the anti-slavery campaign in London. He was a major member of the 'Sons of Africa,' a group of 12 black men who advocated for the end of slavery. His autobiography, 'The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano or Gustavus Vassa, the African,' was published in 1789.
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Full Question:
Use the quotation and your knowledge of social studies to answer the question.
“The closeness of the place, and the heat of the climate, added to the number in the ship, which was so crowded that each had scarcely room to turn himself, almost suffocated us….The shrieks of the women, and the groans of the dying, rendered the whole a scene of horror almost inconceivable.” –The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano
What does the quote describe?
A. conditions aboard a slave ship headed towards Africa
B. conditions aboard an immigrant ship crossing the Atlantic
C. conditions aboard a slave ship headed towards the Americas
D. conditions aboard a merchant ship crossing the Atlantic
Which of the following was NOT a part of Johnson's inherited state of affairs in Vietnam?
A. Broken down military
B. Large labor issues and revolts
C. Ineffective policy decisions
D. Unstable government coups
A. The state of affairs in Vietnam that Johnson inherited did not include a broken-down military.
Lyndon B. Johnson: who was he?
After President John F. Kennedy was killed in November 1963, Lyndon B. Johnson became the 36th leader of the free world. Johnson, also known as LBJ, started a broad range of progressive reforms as soon as he was elected president with the goal of establishing a "Great Society" for all Americans.
Many of the initiatives he supported, including Medicare, Head Start, the Voting Rights Act, and the Civil Rights Act, had a significant and long-lasting effect on civil rights, health, and education. Despite his remarkable accomplishments, Johnson's legacy was tarnished by his failure to guide the country out of the Vietnam War's quagmire.
In January 1969, after deciding against seeking reelection for a second term, he retired to his ranch in Texas.
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Do you think the American Electoral College is a fair system? In the context of this test, what does it mean for something to be fair? Is it that which is in the best interest of the individual or that which serves the many? Defend your position using facts and figures from the text, your own experience, and other literature, art, or history.
American Electoral College as prescribed by the U.S. Constitution, American presidents are being elected not directly by the people, but by the people's of the electors.
The Electoral College was actually created by framers of the U.S. the Constitution and the alternative to the electing the president by the popular vote or by the Congress. A candidate must have receive the 270 of the 538 or the electoral votes to become the President or the Vice President. If the candidate for the President fails to receive about 270 votes, the House was itself will choose the President from the among the three individuals who received the most of the electoral votes. Three criticisms of the College are made: It is “undemocratic;” It permits the election of the candidate who does not win the most votes; and. Its also the winner-takes-all approach cancels the votes of the losing the candidates in each state
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Question 3 of 10
In Act I, Scene 2, what explanation is there for why Ruth collapsed?
A. She is terminally ill.
B. She is pregnant.
OC. She is on medication.
D. She broke her ankle.
SUBMIT
Just because she is pregnant, Ruth fell in Act I, Scene 2.
What causes Ruth to falter?
Ruth collapsed as a result of her weariness, stress, and due to being pregnant. She is aware that their financial position is dire enough that they cannot afford to have another child or handle the stress that comes with being pregnant. Ruth thinks about having an abortion after learning she is expecting. However, she ultimately decides against having a baby because she and her family are moving into a house and she doesn't think they have the resources to care for a new child. Mama finds Ruth on the floor when she faints at the end of the scene.
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Who is the president of Georgia?
please hurry and please answer the questions. the directions are on the image.
The ideas expressed in the cartoons are not relevant fears today because democracy has lasted hundreds of years more and has not failed.
What do the vignettes say?In the vignettes, some fragments of speeches given by characters such as Kofi Anan, Plutarch, Rousseau, Alexander Hamilton and James Madison are cited, in which they describe some of the shortcomings that they found in the democratic system of government. In general, these shortcomings were fears that made these thinkers state that this system of government was not going to last through time and was going to lead to a crisis because of:
The chaos of democracy.The difficulty in maintaining democracy.Tyranny in democracy.People will fall for anything.Are these fears still valid today?At present, these fears are no longer valid because the democratic system of government has been in existence for nearly three hundred years and despite the fact that it has been in different crises, it has always evolved to adapt to the new needs of society. Additionally, it has allowed citizens to participate in the government, which has prevented tyranny or a single individual from seizing all control of the state.
In general, it can be affirmed that people have been able to maintain democracy as an effective system of government in different contexts, regardless of the difficulties it faces.
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If a certain country’s economy has begun to significantly expand and certain industries have begun to export to other countries, _____. this country is in the transition stage of economic development this country is in the highly developed stage of economic development this country is in the semideveloped stage of economic development this country is in the takeoff stage of economic development
this country is in the semi-developed stage of economic development
The Mughal Empire fell apart due to
invasions from the Mongols and Turks
the beginning of European imperialism by the Portuguese and British
the conversion of Akbar to Hinduism
unpopular taxes, spending, and intolerant religious policies
The Mughal Empire fell apart due to unpopular taxes, spending, and intolerant religious policies. The appropriate response is option D.
What is Mughal Empire ?From the sixteenth through the nineteenth centuries, the Indian subcontinent was controlled by the Muslim Great Mughal Empire. This empire is responsible for the production of several magnificent historical structures in India, the most well-known among which is the Taj Mahal.
A Muslim dynasty known as the Mughals reigned over a mostly Hindu nation. They had ruled most of South Asia for several centuries by the year 1750. When the Mughals initially arrived in India, there were already Muslims there.
Hindu and Sikh temples as well as educational institutions were destroyed due to religious prejudice. These actions undermined the Mughals' authority, fomented widespread hostility and revolt against them, and dispersed their realm.
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Which of the following was not positively influenced by the automobile industry
during the 1920s?
what is the most important political event in the byzantine empire
Upon retaking most of the western Mediterranean coast, including Africa, Italy, and Rome, under Justinian I (527–565), the empire reached its peak.
This is further explained below.
What is the byzantine empire?Generally, During Late Early Antiquity and the Middle Ages, the Byzantine Empire, also known as the Eastern Roman Empire or Byzantium, continued the Roman Empire in its eastern regions, with Constantinople serving as its capital.
In conclusion, After the reign of Justinian I (r. 527–565), the empire achieved its maximum size after re-conquering a large portion of the historically Roman western Mediterranean coast, including Africa, Italy, and Rome, which it ruled for two more centuries.
This occurred during the time period of 527–565.
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The most important political event in the Byzantine Empire is: Justinian I (527–565).
What is the byzantine empire?
The Byzantine Empire was also known as the Roman Empire. The Byzantine Empire is depicted in Roman and Greek civilization during the Middle Ages. With the help of Christian art, there is a strong link between sculpture and the powerful impact of the Iberian Peninsula.
The Byzantine Empire, the French Corsica and Italian Sardinia are comparable in many ways. Justinian's conquests included many Western Roman Empire territories, Corsica, Italian Sardinia, Africa, and Dalmatia. The triumphs of Justinian (527-565) reclaimed most of Rome's former territory, including the Italian islands of Corsica and Sardinia.
As a result, the most significant political event in the Byzantine Empire are: Justinian I (527–565).
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three statements that describe Supreme Court decisions under Chief Justice Earl Warren?
Answer:
um what is the full texted
How was the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution received in Congress?
A. It was nearly unanimously supported
B. They were actively opposed to it
C. It divided Congress by party lines
With just two votes against it, the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution was adopted by the Senate and the House of Representatives.
Under the assumption that the president would return and receive their assent before escalating the conflict further, Congress voted in favour of the resolution.
In the Senate, only Wayne Morse (D-OR) and Ernest Gruening were against it (D-AK). Sending "our American guys into battle in a fight that we have no business being involved in, that is not our war, that we have been erroneously drawn into, and that is rapidly expanding," was something Sen. Gruening opposed.
What was the result of the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution?
It was approved by the US Congress on August 7, 1964, in reaction to an alleged attack on two American naval warships stationed off the coast of Vietnam. The formal impetus for the United States' substantial involvement in the Vietnam War was the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution.
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How did Leonardo da Vinci's painting the Mona Lisa illustrate humanism?
It showed a new appreciation for women.
It indicates that patronage had begun.
It shows a subtle but unmistakably religious theme.
It celebrates the details of one individual person.
Answer:
The Mona Lisa clearly represents the philosophy of the humanism by representing the focus of the human being and realism. It also shows nature as shown in the background behind the figure in the painting. The main focus of the Mona Lisa falls actually on the person in the picture.
Explanation:
you can use this too answer your question
Leonardo da Vinci's painting the Mona Lisa illustrate humanism and a new appreciation for women. Thus, option A is correct.
What is a Painting?Painting is the two-dimensional graphic communication used to express thoughts and feelings while also achieving specific aesthetic attributes. On a horizontal surface, distinct shapes, lines, colors, tones, and patterns of this lexicon are used in a variety of ways to evoke feelings. This was depected in various forms.
By emphasizing the person being with realism, painting Mona Lisa unequivocally embodies the humanist ideology. It also depicts nature, which is depicted in the painting's foreground above the figure. The subject of the Mona Lisa is essentially the centre of attention. Therefore, option A is the correct option.
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The Mona Lisa clearly represents the philosophy of the humanism by representing the focus of the human being and realism. It also shows nature as shown in the background behind the figure in the painting. The main focus of the Mona Lisa falls actually on the person in the picture.