suppose you bought a closed-end fund in the secondary market a year ago exactly. at the time, you paid $6.50 per share when the nav of the fund stood at $8.00 per share. now, a year later, the fund's nav stands at $8.40/share, telling you that the fund's assets appreciated by 5% over the past year. why was your hpr that you calculated in the previous problem significantly higher than the fund's nav appreciation of 5%

Answers

Answer 1

Your HPR (Holding Period Return) was significantly higher than the fund's NAV (Net Asset Value) appreciation of 5% because you bought the closed-end fund shares in the secondary market at a discount.

You initially paid $6.50 per share when the fund's NAV was $8.00, meaning you acquired the shares at a 18.75% discount.

Over the past year, the fund's NAV increased from $8.00 to $8.40 per share, which is a 5% appreciation. However, your HPR also takes into account the reduction in the discount. Suppose the current market price of the shares is now closer to the NAV, say $8.20.

Your investment appreciated from $6.50 to $8.20, which is a 26.15% increase. This difference between your HPR and the fund's NAV appreciation can be attributed to the narrowing of the discount in the secondary market, leading to a higher return on your investment.

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Related Questions

Explain the ways that sport/event marketers divide customers into target markets

Answers

Sport and event marketers divide customers into target markets in several ways to effectively promote and sell their products or services. Firstly, demographic segmentation is used where customers are divided based on age, gender, income, education level, and other similar factors.

For example, sport marketers may target young men between the ages of 18-35 who are interested in fitness and working out to promote their gym services.

Secondly, psychographic segmentation is utilized, which involves dividing customers into groups based on their personality traits, values, beliefs, and lifestyle. This type of segmentation is effective in creating personalized messages for customers, such as targeting customers who value environmental sustainability with eco-friendly event promotions.

Thirdly, geographic segmentation is used, where customers are divided based on their location, such as city, region, or country. This is important when promoting local events and sports teams, where marketing efforts are concentrated on a specific region.

Lastly, behavioral segmentation is used, which involves dividing customers based on their behavior patterns, such as purchasing habits, brand loyalty, and product usage. This type of segmentation is useful for sport marketers when promoting specific products, such as fitness equipment or sports apparel, to customers who frequently engage in physical activities.

In conclusion, sport/event marketers use different methods of customer segmentation to effectively target their products and services to specific groups of customers, which results in increased sales, customer satisfaction, and brand loyalty.

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andrew recruited job applicants for the company that showed promise. the error in this sentence is a .

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"Andrew recruited job applicants for the company that showed promise.The error in this sentence is the ambiguous use of the modifier "that showed promise." It is unclear whether it is the company or the job applicants that showed promise. To correct the sentence, we need to rephrase it to clarify the intended meaning.


If the intended meaning is that the job applicants showed promise, the corrected sentence would be: "Andrew recruited promising job applicants for the company." Here, we've replaced "that showed promise" with "promising" to directly modify "job applicants."


If the intended meaning is that the company showed promise, the corrected sentence would be: "For the promising company, Andrew recruited job applicants." In this case, we've placed "promising" before "company" to indicate that it's the company showing promise.
In both cases, the step-by-step explanation involves identifying the ambiguity in the sentence, determining the intended meaning, and rephrasing the sentence to eliminate the ambiguity while keeping the original meaning intact.

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on december 1, hansen co. borrowed $100,000 cash from national bank by signing a 90-day, 6% interest-bearing note. on december 31, hansen recorded an adjusting entry to record interest expense of $500. on march 1, the due date of the note, hansen will record interest expense as a (debit/credit) in the amount of . multiple choice question. debit; $1,000 debit; $1,500 credit $1,500 debit; $500 credit; $1,000 credit; $500

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On March 1, when the note becomes due, Hansen Co. will record an interest expense of $1,500, which will be debited to the interest expense account.

On March 1, the due date of the note, Hansen will record interest expense as a debit in the amount of $1,500.

When Hansen Co. borrowed $100,000 cash from National Bank on December 1 by signing a 90-day, 6% interest-bearing note, it incurred interest expense at an annual rate of 6%. For a 90-day period, the interest on the note would be calculated as follows:

Interest expense = (Principal amount x Annual interest rate x Time) / 360

= ($100,000 x 0.06 x 90) / 360

= $1,500

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Deposits of P are placed into a fund at the end of each year for 10 years. At an effective annual interest rate is 10%, the accumulated value of the series of payments at the end of the 10th year is 1568.08. Find P.

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At an effective annual interest rate is 10%, the accumulated value of the series of payments at the end of the 10th year is 1568.08 The periodic payment (P) that was deposited into the fund at the end of each year for 10 years is $98.31

How to find P?

To find P, we need to use the formula for the future value of an annuity:
V = P * [(1 + r)^n - 1] / r


where FV is the accumulated value, r is the annual interest rate, n is the number of years, and P is the periodic payment.

In this case, we know that FV = 1568.08, r = 0.1 (since the effective annual interest rate is 10%), and n = 10.

Substituting these values into the formula, we get:

1568.08 = P * [(1 + 0.1)^10 - 1] / 0.1

Simplifying, we get:
1568.08 = P * 15.9374

Dividing both sides by 15.9374, we get:

P = 98.31

Therefore, the periodic payment (P) that was deposited into the fund at the end of each year for 10 years is $98.31.

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true or false,in monopolistic competition, a firm hopes advertising will either cause its demand curve to become more inelastic (get steeper) or cause demand for the firm's product to increase (shift to the right).

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The statement is true. In monopolistic competition, a firm hopes advertising will either cause its demand curve to become more inelastic (get steeper) or cause demand for the firm's product to increase (shift to the right).

In monopolistic competition, firms often use advertising to differentiate their product from their competitors and create a perceived unique value to consumers. By doing so, they hope to make their demand curve more inelastic, meaning that even if they increase their prices, consumers will still be willing to pay for their product. Additionally, advertising can increase the demand for the firm's product by shifting the demand curve to the right, indicating that more consumers are willing to buy the product at a given price.

The statement is true. In monopolistic competition, a firm hopes advertising will either cause its demand curve to become more inelastic (get steeper) or cause demand for the firm's product to increase (shift to the right). Advertising can help differentiate the firm's product from competitors, allowing it to charge a higher price or attract more customers.

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Net sales Accounts receivable, net (year- end) Year 3 Year 2 $ 401,000 $332,000 46,400 44,200 Year 1 $ 386,000 40,900 (1) Compute its accounts receivable turnover for Year 2 and Year 3. (2) Assuming its competitor has a turnover of 13.3, is Raheem performing better or worse at collecting receivables than its competitor? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Compute its accounts receivable turnover for Year 2 and Year 3. Choose Numerator: Accounts Receivable Turnover Choose Denominator Accounts Receivable Turnover Accounts receivable turnover times times Year 2 Year 3: 1 1 Required 1 Required 2 Year 3 Year 2 $ 401,000 $ 332,000 46,400 44,200 Net sales Accounts receivable, net (year- end) Year 1 $ 386,000 40,900 (1) Compute its accounts receivable turnover for Year 2 and Year 3. (2) Assuming its competitor has a turnover of 13.3, is Raheem performing better or worse at collecting receivables than its competitor? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Assuming its competitor has a turnover of 13.3, is Raheem performing better or worse at collecting receivables than its competitor? In Rahoon performing better or worso et collecting receivables than its competitor? < Required 1 Required 2

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(1) Accounts receivable turnover for Year 2 = Net Sales / Accounts Receivable, net (year-end) = $401,000 / $46,400 = 8.64 times.
Accounts receivable turnover for Year 3 = Net Sales / Accounts Receivable, net (year-end) = $332,000 / $44,200 = 7.51 times.

(2) To determine if Raheem is performing better or worse than its competitor, we need to calculate the competitor's days sales outstanding (DSO) using their turnover rate of 13.3.
DSO = 365 days / Turnover rate = 365 days / 13.3 = 27.44 days.

Then we can compare Raheem's DSO to the competitor's DSO.
Raheem's DSO for Year 2 = 365 days / Accounts receivable turnover = 365 days / 8.64 = 42.22 days.
Raheem's DSO for Year 3 = 365 days / Accounts receivable turnover = 365 days / 7.51 = 48.62 days.

If the competitor's DSO is lower than Raheem's, then they are performing better at collecting receivables. If Raheem's DSO is lower, then they are performing better.
Comparing the numbers, we see that Raheem's DSO is higher than the competitor's DSO for both Year 2 and Year 3, which means they are performing worse at collecting receivables compared to their competitor.

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Will you invest your 401K (or other savings plan) in foreign stocks or bonds?
Can your job be easily outsourced to another country?
Can you benefit from globalization by being able to export your skills?
What is the effect of foreign workers on your career?
How do foreign workers affect the level of wages in your career field?
Which is more likely to affect your job, globalization, or changes in technology?

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Considering investments in foreign stocks or bonds, assessing the likelihood of job outsourcing, and being aware of the potential effects of globalization and technology on one's career are all essential steps in navigating the modern job market.

Investing in foreign stocks or bonds as part of a 401K or other savings plan can provide diversification to a portfolio, which may lower risks and potentially enhance returns. However, it is crucial to consider factors such as currency fluctuations, political stability, and economic conditions before investing.

Job outsourcing to another country is more likely if the job can be performed remotely and requires less specialized knowledge. Highly skilled professions tend to be less susceptible to outsourcing.

Individuals can benefit from globalization by exporting their skills, either by working in different countries or remotely for international clients. This can lead to increased career opportunities and potentially higher income.
Foreign workers can affect one's career positively by providing a diverse workforce with new perspectives and ideas. However, they might also increase competition for jobs and impact wage levels, especially in fields where the supply of workers exceeds demand.

Globalization and changes in technology both have the potential to affect jobs. The extent of their impact depends on the specific job and industry in question. Jobs that can be automated or require repetitive tasks are more likely to be affected by technological advancements, while jobs that are labor-intensive or require local knowledge are more susceptible to the effects of globalization.
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olga's company is making some changes to the maintenance schedule. the changes will result in a new weekly capacity of 4320 minutes when olga is scheduled for a 40- hour work week.

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Answer:

The statement is not entirely accurate.

If Olga's company is changing the maintenance schedule and the result is a new weekly capacity of 4320 minutes, it is not possible to determine Olga's work schedule or hours worked based on this information alone.

Additionally, a capacity of 4320 minutes per week does not necessarily correspond to a 40-hour work week, as one hour is equal to 60 minutes, and 40 hours would therefore equal 2400 minutes.

More information would be needed to accurately determine Olga's work schedule and hours worked, as well as how the changes to the maintenance schedule will affect the company's overall operations and productivity.

Explanation:

Olga's company is implementing changes to maintenance schedule, With a 40-hour work week, there are typically 40 hours x 60 minutes = 2400 minutes available for activities , After implementing changes, company managed to increase capacity to 4320 minutes/week.

In a maintenance context, the capacity refers to the total amount of time available for performing maintenance activities within a given period. By adjusting the schedule, Olga's company aims to optimize their maintenance operations and Better communication

With a 40-hour work week, there are typically 40 hours x 60 minutes = 2400 minutes available for maintenance activities. However, after implementing the changes, the company has managed to increase this capacity to 4320 minutes per week.

There could be several reasons behind this increased capacity. The company may have adopted more efficient maintenance procedures or streamlined their processes, resulting in reduced downtime and quicker completion of tasks. They might have also invested in better equipment or automation, allowing for faster and more effective maintenance work.

Another possibility is that the company has expanded their workforce or rearranged shifts to ensure more continuous coverage. By having more employees working on maintenance tasks or spreading the workload across different time slots, the company can achieve a higher overall capacity.

Increasing the weekly capacity to 4320 minutes signifies that Olga's company is taking steps to enhance their maintenance operations. This can lead to improved equipment uptime, reduced production interruptions, and increased overall productivity. It demonstrates the company's commitment to optimizing their resources and ensuring efficient maintenance practices.

By making these changes, Olga's company aims to maximize the utilization of their maintenance personnel, time, and equipment, ultimately enhancing their ability to meet production demands and maintain operational efficienc

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You are considering four hotels that differ from each other with respect to their price and customer reviews: Hotel Price Reviews (1 = worst...5=best)
H1 $100 2
H2 $250 5 H3 $200 4
H4 $150 2
Which of the following is a valid conclusion? O a. H1 is Pareto dominated by H4 O b. H2 is Pareto dominated by H3 O c. H3 is Pareto dominated by H2 O d. H4 is Pareto dominated by H1

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A valid conclusion is H1 is Pareto dominated by H4.

What is Pareto-dominated?

Pareto-dominated is an outcome in which at least one customer can be made better off without making any other customer worse off.

H1 is Pareto dominated by H4. This means that Hotel 4 is both cheaper and has better reviews than Hotel 1, making it the better choice overall. When considering multiple options with different attributes, Pareto dominance can be used to determine the best choice based on a combination of factors. In this case, Hotel 4 is the best option as it has the lowest price and the highest customer reviews.

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Global press produces textbooks for high school accounting courses. The company recently hired a new editor, Jam Green, to handle the production and sales of books for an introductory accounting course. Jan's compensation depends on the gross margin associated with the sales of this book. Jan needs to divide how many copies of the book to produce. The following information is available for the fall semester of 2020: 1. Calculate expected gross margin if Jan produces 23,000, 34,500, or 36,800 books. (Make sure you include the production-volume variance as part of cost of goods sold. ) Estimated sales 23,000 books Beginning inventory O books Average selling price $84 per book Variable production costs $52 per book Fixed production costs $506,000 per semester The fixed-cost allocation rate is based on expected sales and is therefore equal to $506,000 = 23,000 books = $22 per book

Answers

Jan should produce 23,000 books to maximize the expected gross margin, which is $230,000.

To calculate the expected gross margin, we need to first calculate the cost of goods sold (COGS) for each production level, and then subtract it from the expected revenue based on the given information.

Let's start by calculating the COGS for each production level:

For 23,000 books:

Variable production costs = $52 x 23,000 = $1,196,000

Fixed production costs = $22 x 23,000 = $506,000

Total COGS = $1,702,000

For 34,500 books:

Variable production costs = $52 x 34,500 = $1,794,000

Fixed production costs = $22 x 34,500 = $759,000

Total COGS = $2,553,000

For 36,800 books:

Variable production costs = $52 x 36,800 = $1,913,600

Fixed production costs = $22 x 36,800 = $809,600

Total COGS = $2,723,200

Now, let's calculate the expected revenue based on the given information:

Expected revenue = Estimated sales x Average selling price

For all production levels, estimated sales = 23,000 books

Expected revenue = 23,000 x $84 = $1,932,000

Finally, let's calculate the expected gross margin for each production level:

For 23,000 books:

Expected gross margin = Expected revenue - COGS

Expected gross margin = $1,932,000 - $1,702,000

Expected gross margin = $230,000

For 34,500 books:

Expected gross margin = Expected revenue - COGS

Expected gross margin = $1,932,000 - $2,553,000

Expected gross margin = -$621,000 (a negative value indicates a loss)

For 36,800 books:

Expected gross margin = Expected revenue - COGS

Expected gross margin = $1,932,000 - $2,723,200

Expected gross margin = -$791,200 (a negative value indicates a loss)

Therefore, Jan should produce 23,000 books to maximize the expected gross margin, which is $230,000.

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Required: Discuss whether Jim is carrying on a business (4 marks).Jim works as an employee interior designer. However, he loves makingT-shirts, and in his spare time will print designs on T-shirts (from blank Tshirts that he buys) with designs made by him. He then sells the T-shirtsonline, and also makes sales by attending weekend markets every month.He keeps a record of all his sales and expenses related to this T-shirtactivities.Jim spends about 8 hours a week on this activity, and has been doingthis for about 4 years. The equipment he uses for T-shirt printing has amarket value of $3000. For the past year, he made online sales of $1500and weekend market sales of $4000. He also in the past year spent atotal of $1000 on blank t-shirts and other requirements for his T-shirtactivities, such as dye.Jim's dream is to one day be able to make a full-time living from his Tshirt activities, though currently he is primarily motivated by his love ofit. 

Answers

Jim is carrying on a business through his T-shirt printing activities.

Jim is carrying on a business based on his sales and expenses, requirements, and motivation. He consistently engages in T-shirt printing activities, keeps track of sales and expenses, invests in equipment and materials, and has a long-term goal of making it a full-time profession.

1. Sales and Expenses: Jim generates revenue from online sales ($1500) and weekend market sales ($4000). He also incurs expenses for blank T-shirts and other requirements ($1000). This indicates he has a business operation.

2. Requirements: Jim invests in the necessary equipment, with a market value of $3000, and materials for his T-shirt activities. This demonstrates his commitment to this venture as a business.

3. Time and Consistency: Jim dedicates about 8 hours a week to his T-shirt activities and has been doing this for 4 years, suggesting a consistent effort in building and maintaining a business.

4. Motivation: Although Jim is primarily motivated by his love for T-shirt printing, he has a dream of turning this venture into a full-time business, which indicates an intention to grow it as a business.

Based on these factors, it can be concluded that Jim is carrying on a business through his T-shirt printing activities.

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The watchdog group that is most concerned with worker's rights and hunts down companies who violate them is:

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The watchdog group most concerned with worker's rights and actively investigates companies that violate them is the International Labour Organization (ILO). The ILO, established in 1919, is a specialized agency of the United Nations, dedicated to promoting social justice, decent work conditions, and fair labor standards worldwide.

This organization collaborates with governments, employers, and workers to create policies and programs that protect the rights of all workers. The ILO plays a vital role in addressing issues such as forced labor, child labor, workplace discrimination, and unequal pay. Through research, advocacy, and policy development, the ILO aims to ensure that workers globally have a voice and can access safe, secure, and dignified employment. In cases where companies violate worker's rights, the ILO can take various actions, such as issuing reports, providing technical assistance, and supporting governments to develop and enforce labor laws. By doing so, the ILO helps to create a more just and equitable working environment for people across the globe.

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110. Repetition and relevance are learning principles, but feedback is not. True False

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The best alternative is False. While repetition and relevance are important learning principles, feedback is also a crucial component in the learning process.

Feedback helps individuals understand how they are progressing and identifies areas for improvement. It also reinforces positive behaviors and corrects mistakes. Without feedback, individuals may continue to make the same mistakes or have a skewed perception of their progress. Therefore, it is important to incorporate feedback into the learning process to maximize learning outcomes. Repetition, relevance, and feedback are all learning principles. Repetition helps in reinforcing memory and understanding, relevance makes the learning material more meaningful and engaging, and feedback provides valuable information to learners about their performance, enabling them to improve and adjust their learning strategies. All three principles play a significant role in the learning process.

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M7-7 (Algo) Analyzing Keep-or-Drop Decision [LO 7-2, 7-5) Blowing Sand Company produces the Drafty model fan, which currently has a net loss of $45,000 as follows: Drafty Model Sales revenue $170,000
Less: Variable costs 119,000
Contribution margin $51.000
Less: Direct fixed costs 42.000
Segment margin $ 9.000
Less: Common fixed costs 54,000
Net operating income (loss) $(45,000)
Eliminating the Drafty product line would eliminate $42,000 of direct fixed costs. The $54,000 of common fixed costs would be redistributed to Blowing Sand's remaining product lines
Will Blowing Sand's net operating income increase or decrease if the Drafty model is eliminated? By how much? Total Profit _____ by ____

Answers

Blowing Sand's net operating income would decrease if the Drafty model is eliminated, and the total profit would decrease by $33,000.

To determine if Blowing Sand's net operating income will increase or decrease if the Drafty model is eliminated, and by how much, we need to consider the costs and profit associated with the product line.

Currently, the Drafty model has a segment margin of $9,000. If the model is eliminated, the company would save $42,000 in direct fixed costs. However, the $54,000 in common fixed costs would be redistributed among the remaining product lines.

If the Drafty model is eliminated, the company's total profit would change as follows:

1. Add the segment margin: $9,000 (since this would no longer be earned)
2. Subtract the direct fixed costs saved: -$42,000 (as these costs would be eliminated)
3. The net change in profit would be: $9,000 - $42,000 = -$33,000

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The________ Economic Community was established in 1967 in Thailand to create economic cooperation among its five original members (indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand)

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The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) was established in 1967 in Thailand to create economic cooperation among its five original members: Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand.

ASEAN is a regional intergovernmental organization composed of ten member countries in Southeast Asia, including Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam.

ASEAN's primary purpose is to promote economic growth, regional stability, and cultural cooperation among its member states. It aims to enhance economic cooperation through the creation of a regional free trade area, known as the ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA), and to promote peace and stability in the region through diplomatic dialogue and cooperation on security issues.

Since its establishment, ASEAN has expanded its membership and developed a range of agreements and frameworks for regional cooperation, including the ASEAN Charter, the ASEAN Regional Forum, and the ASEAN Plus Three (APT) process, which involves cooperation with China, Japan, and South Korea. The organization also works closely with other regional and global institutions, such as the United Nations and the World Trade Organization, to promote regional and international cooperation and address common challenges and issues.

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A small manufacturing facility is being planned that will feed parts to three heavy manufacturing facilities. The locations of the current plants with their coordinates and volume requirements are given in the following table:
PLANT LOCATION COORDINATES (x, y) VOLUME
(PARTS PER YEAR)
Peoria 292, 309 4,050
Decatur 383, 466 6,100
Joliet 475, 179 2,850
Use the centroid method to determine the best location for this new facility. (Round your answers to 1 decimal place.)
Cx Cy

Answers

The best location for the new facility is approximately at (364.9, 376.9). To determine the best location for the new facility, we can use the centroid method, which involves calculating the center of gravity of the existing facilities based on their volume requirements.

The centroid represents the optimal location that minimizes the total transportation costs.

To calculate the centroid, we can use the following formula:

Cx = (Σ(Vi * Xi)) / ΣVi

Cy = (Σ(Vi * Yi)) / ΣVi

where Cx and Cy are the coordinates of the centroid, Vi is the volume requirement of facility i, and Xi and Yi are the coordinates of facility i.

Using the given data, we can calculate the centroid as follows:

Cx = ((4050 * 292) + (6100 * 383) + (2850 * 475)) / (4050 + 6100 + 2850) ≈ 364.9

Cy = ((4050 * 309) + (6100 * 466) + (2850 * 179)) / (4050 + 6100 + 2850) ≈ 376.9

Therefore, the best location for the new facility is approximately at (364.9, 376.9).

By locating the new facility at the centroid, we can minimize the total transportation costs, as each heavy manufacturing facility will be equidistant to the new facility. This can lead to reduced transportation time, cost, and energy usage. Additionally, the new facility can benefit from being located near the center of gravity of the existing facilities, potentially increasing the efficiency of supply chain operations.

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i. high short sale constraints predict lower returns in the future ii. short sale constraints may affect stock price patterns like ipo and spacs iii short sale constraints restrict pessimistic investors from freely expressing their negative views through short selling select all the true statements above.

Answers

Based on the provided statements, the following are true:

i. High short sale constraints predict lower returns in the future.
ii. Short sale constraints may affect stock price patterns like IPOs and SPACs.

These statements indicate that short sale constraints can have an impact on stock price patterns and future returns, by limiting the ability of pessimistic investors to express their negative views through short selling.

Short selling is a trading strategy where investors borrow shares of a company they believe will decline in price and sell them in the hope of buying them back at a lower price in the future, thereby profiting from the difference.

Short sale constraints refer to restrictions placed on short selling by regulatory bodies or stock exchanges, which can make it difficult for investors to engage in short selling.

Based on the provided statements, the first statement is true. High short sale constraints predict lower returns in the future. This is because short sale constraints limit the ability of pessimistic investors to express their negative views through short selling.

As a result, stocks that are subject to high short sale constraints may experience less downward pressure and have inflated prices. This can lead to lower returns in the future when the market realizes the true value of the stock and the constraints are lifted.

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A task that is subdivided into many separate jobs is considered to have:
A) a high degree of departmentalization
B) a low degree of decentralization
C) a high degree of work specialization
D) a wider span of control
E) a high degree of formalization

Answers

A task that is subdivided into many separate jobs is considered to have: option C) a high degree of work specialization as it enables to put focus on the subjective nature of the task.

When a task is subdivided into many separate jobs, it means that each job is focused on a specific and narrow aspect of the task, resulting in a high degree of work specialization. This is often done to increase efficiency and productivity by allowing individuals to become experts in their specific area of work. It may also lead to a higher degree of departmentalization, but this is not always the case. Decentralization, span of control, and formalization are not directly related to the subdivision of a task into separate jobs.

Work specialization refers to the process of breaking down a larger task into smaller, more specialized jobs. This allows employees to focus on specific aspects of the task, increasing efficiency and productivity.

Therefore, the correct answer is C. a high degree of work specialization.

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On January 1, 2021, Alamar Corporation acquired a 35 percent interest in Burks, Inc., for $226,000. On that date, Burks's balance sheet disclosed net assets with both a fair and book value of $374,000. During 2021, Burks reported net income of $82,000 and declared and paid cash dividends of $27,000. Alamar sold Inventory costing $22,000 to Burks during 2021 for $43,000. Burks used all of this merchandise in its operations during 2021. Prepare all of Alamar's 2021 Journal entries to apply the equity method to this investment. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)

Answers

To apply the equity method, Alamar records its share of Burks' net income and dividends and adjusts the carrying value of its investment to reflect its share of earnings. Journal entries are made accordingly, and the investment in Burks account is adjusted each period.

The equity method is used when an investor has significant influence over the investee but does not have control over it. In this case, Alamar Corporation has a 35 percent interest in Burks, Inc., and as a result, Alamar needs to account for its share of Burks' net income and dividends.

To apply the equity method, Alamar will record its share of Burks' net income and dividends on its own books. Alamar will also adjust the carrying value of its investment in Burks to reflect its share of Burks' earnings.

The journal entries required for 2021 are as follows:

To record the initial investment on January 1, 2021:

Investment in Burks, Inc. $226,000

Cash $226,000

To record Alamar's share of Burks' net income for 2021:

Investment in Burks, Inc. $28,700

Equity in net income of Burks, Inc. $28,700

($82,000 x 35%)

To record Alamar's share of Burks' cash dividends for 2021:

Cash $9,450

Investment in Burks, Inc. $9,450

($27,000 x 35%)

To record the sale of inventory by Alamar to Burks:

Cash $43,000

Sales revenue $43,000

Cost of goods sold $22,000

Inventory $22,000

To adjust Alamar's investment in Burks to reflect its share of Burks' earnings:

Investment in Burks, Inc. $28,700

Equity in net income of Burks, Inc. $28,700

The investment in Burks, Inc. account is adjusted each period to reflect Alamar's share of Burks' earnings.

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Andrea is a famous rodeo competitor. She contracts with Wild Ride Horse Sales to purchase five pedigreed horses, which are designated by their registration numbers. In this contract, identification: a. takes place when the horses are delivered to Andrea. b. cannot take place in sales involving live animals. c. takes place when the contract is made. d. takes place when Andrea pays in full for the horses.

Answers

In the context of the given contract, identification of the horses takes place when the horses are designated by their registration numbers. Option c, "takes place when the contract is made" is the correct option.

The registration numbers identify the specific horses that Andrea is purchasing, and this identification occurs at the time of contracting.

It is important to accurately identify the horses being sold to avoid any confusion or disputes about the terms of the agreement. The delivery of the horses and payment in full may be separate obligations that occur after identification has taken place.

Therefore the correct option is c.

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Year 3 Year 2 Year 1 Net sales $ 215,000 $ 146,000 $ 192,000 Accounts receivable, net (year-end) 31,900 29,700 26,400 (1) Compute its accounts receivable turnover for Year 2 and Year 3. (2) Assuming its competitor has a turnover of 10.5, is Raheem performing better or worse at collecting receivables than its competitor Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Compute its accounts receivable turnover for Year 2 nd Year 3. Accounts Receivable Turnover Choose Denominator Choose Numerator: 1 Accounts Receivable Turnover Accounts receivable fumover O times O times Year 2 Year 3 Re Required 2 >

Answers

Raheem is performing worse at collecting receivables than its competitor because in both years, Raheem's accounts receivable turnover is lower than its competitor's turnover of 10.5.

We have to compute the accounts receivable turnover for Year 2 and Year 3.


Identify the net sales and accounts receivable, net (year-end) for each year.
- Year 2: Net sales = $146,000; Accounts receivable, net (year-end) = $29,700
- Year 3: Net sales = $215,000; Accounts receivable, net (year-end) = $31,900

Calculate the accounts receivable turnover for each year using the formula:
Accounts Receivable Turnover = Net Sales / Accounts Receivable, net (year-end)

Year 2:
Accounts Receivable Turnover = $146,000 / $29,700 = 4.91 times

Year 3:
Accounts Receivable Turnover = $215,000 / $31,900 = 6.74 times

So, the accounts receivable turnover for Year 2 is 4.91 times, and for Year 3 is 6.74 times.

Now, to determine if Raheem is performing better or worse at collecting receivables than its competitor with a turnover of 10.5, compare Raheem's turnover to the competitor's.

Year 2: 4.91 times < 10.5 times
Year 3: 6.74 times < 10.5 times

In both years, Raheem's accounts receivable turnover is lower than its competitor's turnover of 10.5. Therefore, Raheem is performing worse at collecting receivables than its competitor.

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Which of the following is NOT public information on record with the Secretary of State through the Uniform Commercial Code? a. ​the initial incorporators, b. ​the company articles of incorporation, c. the corporation registered agent, d. the current board of directors

Answers

The Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) is a set of standardized regulations governing commercial transactions in the United States. Among the information available on record with the Secretary of State, the one that is NOT public information under the UCC is (d) the current board of directors.

The UCC primarily deals with transactions involving personal property, not with matters related to corporate governance. Therefore, it does not require the disclosure of the current board of directors. In contrast, (a) the initial incorporators, (b) the company articles of incorporation, and (c) the corporation registered agent are usually part of the public record with the Secretary of State. These documents provide crucial information about the formation and operation of the company, which helps promote transparency and allows interested parties to access relevant information about the corporation.

In summary, while the Uniform Commercial Code mandates certain information to be publicly available, it does not require the disclosure of the current board of directors, as its focus is on commercial transactions rather than corporate governance.

Therefore, the correct answer is (d) the current board of directors

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Jessica is a timeshare interest purchaser who noticed that the public offering statement includes a statement that she has a right to cancel the purchase contract within a certain number of days after executing the purchase contract. This cancellation statement is known as the purchaser's ______.

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The cancellation statement that Jessica noticed in the public offering statement is known as the purchaser's "right of rescission."

Here are some key points to further explain this concept:

1. The right of rescission is a legal right provided to buyers under certain circumstances. It is designed to protect consumers from being locked into contracts that they may not fully understand or may not want to be bound by.

2. In the case of timeshare interests, the right of rescission typically applies to contracts that are signed at the time of purchase.

It allows buyers to cancel the contract and receive a full refund of any money they have paid within a certain number of days after signing the contract.

3. The length of the rescission period can vary depending on state law and the terms of the purchase contract. In some states, the period may be as short as three days, while in others it may be up to ten days or more.

4. The right of rescission is typically provided for in the public offering statement or other contract documents that the buyer receives at the time of purchase.

These documents should clearly explain the terms of the rescission period and any other requirements or restrictions that apply.

5. If a buyer decides to exercise their right of rescission, they must do so in writing by sending a notice of cancellation to the seller within the specified time period.

6. If the buyer exercises their right of rescission within the specified timeframe, they should receive a full refund of any money they have paid.

This may include the purchase price, any finance charges, and other fees or charges that were part of the purchase contract.

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the ability to choose the appropriate financial path relies on money profile human capital money identity human capital financial literacy human capital money self human capital

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The ability to choose the appropriate financial path relies on financial literacy and money self (money personality).

Financial literacy refers to the knowledge and skills required to make informed financial decisions. It includes understanding financial concepts, such as budgeting, investing, saving, and managing debt.

Money self, or money personality, refers to an individual's attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors towards money. It includes factors such as risk tolerance, spending habits, and financial goals.

Together, financial literacy and money self allow individuals to make informed financial decisions and choose the appropriate financial path for their unique situation. Financial literacy provides the knowledge and skills needed to understand financial options, while money self provides the awareness and self-reflection needed to make choices that align with one's values and goals.

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The difference between what a consumer is willing to pay for a unit of a good and what must be paid when actually buying it is called

producer surplus.
consumer surplus.
cost benefit analysis.
net utility.

Answers

The difference between what a consumer is willing to pay for a unit of a good and what must be paid when actually buying it is called consumer surplus.

Consumer surplus represents the additional benefit that consumers receive when they purchase a good at a price lower than their maximum willingness to pay. In other words, it is the difference between the price consumers are willing to pay for a good and the price they actually pay.

For example, if a consumer is willing to pay $50 for a shirt but is able to buy it for $30, the consumer enjoys a consumer surplus of $20. Consumer surplus is a key concept in economics as it indicates the overall welfare of consumers in a market. A higher consumer surplus suggests that consumers are better off, as they are able to purchase goods at prices lower than their maximum willingness to pay.

On the other hand, producer surplus is the difference between the price at which producers are willing to sell a good and the price they actually receive. Cost benefit analysis is a process of evaluating the costs and benefits of a project or decision. Net utility is the overall satisfaction or benefit derived from consuming a good or service.

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The difference between what a consumer is willing to pay for a unit of a good and what must be paid when actually buying it is called consumer surplus. Consumer surplus represents the additional benefit or satisfaction a consumer receives from purchasing a good at a lower price than what they are willing to pay.

This concept is essential in understanding market efficiency and consumer behavior. In contrast, producer surplus refers to the difference between the amount a producer is actually paid for a good and the minimum amount they would be willing to accept for it. This surplus reflects the additional revenue gained by the producer due to the market price being higher than their production cost.

Cost-benefit analysis is a technique used to evaluate the overall value of a project or investment by comparing its costs and benefits, while net utility is a measure of the overall satisfaction or happiness gained by a consumer from consuming a good, taking into account both the benefits and costs of consumption. In summary, consumer surplus is the key term that describes the difference between what a consumer is willing to pay for a good and the actual price they pay, whereas producer surplus, cost-benefit analysis, and net utility are related but distinct concepts in economics.

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Which of the following is a global risk with regard to strategic entry scanning?
A) economic and fiscal policies
B) corruption
C) economic and financial risk
D) trade restrictions

Answers

All of the options listed are potential global risks that could affect strategic entry scanning. However, if we have to choose the most general or inclusive option, it would be an economic and financial risk. option C is correct.

Economic and financial risk can encompass all of the other options listed, including economic and fiscal policies, corruption, and trade restrictions. Economic and financial risk refers to the potential for economic instability, market volatility, currency fluctuations, and other financial factors that could impact a company's ability to enter a new market.

It is important to scan for such risks to ensure that the company can make informed decisions and develop appropriate strategies to manage the risks associated with entering a new market.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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Which of the following best describes the impact the 2010 Citizens United decision has had on the political campaign process? - Allowing corporate entities to directly coordinate candidate or campaign events - Opening the door to negative campaigning on a national level - Allowing corporate entities to contribute unlimited amounts to support or oppose candidates
- Closing the door to Super PAC involvement in political campaigns
- Restricting the contributions of corporate or international donors

Answers

The 2010 Citizens United decision had a significant impact on the political campaign process by allowing corporate entities to contribute unlimited amounts to support or oppose candidates. The correct option is allowing corporate entities to directly coordinate candidate or campaign events.

This decision overturned previous limits on corporate and union spending in political campaigns, paving the way for the creation of Super PACs that can spend unlimited amounts of money on political advertisements.

As a result, negative campaigning on a national level has increased, as Super PACs can now fund attack ads against opposing candidates without limitations. This has led to concerns about the influence of money in politics and the potential for corruption.

However, the decision did not allow corporate entities to directly coordinate candidate or campaign events, nor did it close the door to Super PAC involvement in political campaigns. Additionally, while the decision did not restrict the contributions of corporate or international donors, they are still subject to disclosure requirements.

Overall, the Citizens United decision has had a significant impact on the political campaign process, allowing for increased spending and negative campaigning by corporate entities through Super PACs. The correct option is allowing corporate entities to directly coordinate candidate or campaign events.

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The break-even point calculation is affected by which of the following items? (check all that apply) 1. Sales mix 2. Number of batches produced 3. Variable cost per unit 4. Selling price per unit 5. Total fixed cost

Answers

The break-even point calculation is affected by the following items:

1. Sales mix

2. Variable cost per unit

3. Selling price per unit

4. Total fixed cost

Sales mix refers to the proportion of different products or services being sold, each with its own selling price and variable cost per unit. The sales mix affects the overall contribution margin, which is the amount of revenue left over after variable costs are deducted from sales, and therefore affects the break-even point calculation.

Variable cost per unit is the cost of producing each unit of product and varies with changes in production levels. The variable cost per unit affects the break-even point calculation because it determines the contribution margin, which is the difference between the selling price per unit and the variable cost per unit.

Selling price per unit affects the break-even point calculation because it represents the revenue generated from each unit sold and affects the contribution margin, which is the difference between the selling price per unit and the variable cost per unit.

Total fixed cost represents the costs that do not vary with changes in production levels and must be covered by the contribution margin generated by sales. Total fixed cost affects the break-even point calculation because it determines the level of sales required to cover all fixed costs and achieve a net profit of zero.

The number of batches produced, however, does not directly affect the break-even point calculation.

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In terms of business communication, which of the following best describes the contribution of teams in the workplace:
Writing competition on teams creates better results.
Teams make faster decisions than individuals.
Teams accomplish more than individuals.

Answers

In terms of business communication, teams make a significant contribution in the workplace.

Writing competition on teams can create better results as it allows for diverse perspectives and collaborative efforts towards achieving a common goal.

When individuals work together in a team, they bring their unique skills and knowledge, leading to enhanced creativity and problem-solving.

Moreover, teams make faster decisions than individuals, as the collective effort ensures that all aspects of the problem are considered before arriving at a decision.

This not only saves time but also ensures that the decision is well-informed and reflective of multiple viewpoints.

Finally, teams accomplish more than individuals. This is because a team allows for a division of labor, where each member can focus on their area of expertise and contribute to the overall goal.

Additionally, team members can motivate and support each other, leading to higher levels of productivity and achievement.

Overall, in the context of business communication, teams play a crucial role in enhancing creativity, problem-solving, decision-making, and productivity.

By leveraging the diverse perspectives and skillsets of individuals, teams can accomplish more than what individuals can achieve on their own.

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Share-based plans typically are grouped into two major categories based on the conditions that must be met by employees in order to receive the benefits of the award. These categories are 1. executive plans. 2. performance-based plans. 3. market-based plans. 4. managerial plans.

Answers

Share-based plans are indeed categorized into different types based on the conditions that must be met by employees in order to receive the benefits of the award. The four major categories are executive plans, performance-based plans, market-based plans, and managerial plans.



Executive plans typically involve the award of shares to top executives in a company, such as the CEO or CFO. These awards may be based on a set number of shares or on a percentage of the company's equity, and they are often subject to vesting conditions or performance targets.

Performance-based plans, on the other hand, are designed to reward employees for achieving specific performance goals. These goals may be related to the company's financial performance, such as revenue or profit growth, or to individual or team performance, such as meeting sales targets or completing a project on time.

Market-based plans are typically used to align employee compensation with the performance of the company's stock or other market benchmarks. For example, employees may be awarded shares or stock options that vest only if the company's stock price meets certain targets.

Finally, managerial plans are often used to incentivize mid-level managers and other key employees. These plans may be structured similarly to executive or performance-based plans, but are often tailored to the specific needs and goals of the company's management team.

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