Sodium reacts with chlorine to form the compound sodium chloride, or salt. The chemical formula below shows how the two elements combine into a compound.

2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl

If the total mass of the reactants is 58.44 amu, what will be the total mass of the products?



116.88 amu

60 amu

58.44 amu

29.22 amu

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Its C

Explanation:

The law of conservation of mass says no atoms can be created or destroyed just rearranged so the mass at the beginning before the reaction would stay the same after it

Answer 2

Considering the Law of Conservation of Matter, the correct answer is the third option: the total mass of the products will be the same and has a value of 58.44 amu.

The Law of Conservation of Matter is also called the law of conservation of mass or the Law of Lomonósov-Lavoisier. This law postulates that "the mass is not created or destroyed, only transformed."

This means that the reagents interact with each other and form new products with physical and chemical properties different from those of the reagents because the atoms of the substances are ordered differently. But the amount of matter or mass before and after a transformation (chemical reaction) is always the same, that is, the quantities of the masses involved in a given reaction must be constant at all times, not changing in their proportions when the reaction ends.

In other words, then the mass before the chemical reaction is equal to the mass after the reaction.

So, in this case, if the total mass of the reactants is 58.44 amu, the total mass of the products will be the same and has a value of 58.44 amu.

Finally, the correct answer is the third option: the total mass of the products will be the same and has a value of 58.44 amu.

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Related Questions

What is a compound?

a combination of two or more substances that are not chemically combined

a combination of two or more elements that are combined in a certain ratio

Answers

Answer:

a combination of two or more elements that are combined in a certain ratio

Explanation:

A chemical compound is a chemical substance composed of many identical molecules composed of atoms from more than one element held together by chemical bonds. A molecule consisting of atoms of only one element is therefore not a compound.

How many cm of a solution of 0.100 mol dm NaOH are required to completely -3 neutralize 25.0 cm of 0.250 mol dm H3PO4?. a) Write a balanced equation for the reaction (4 marks) b) How many moles of H3PO4 need to be neutralized? (1 marks) c) How many moles of NaOH are needed to neutralize the H3PO4? (1 marks) d) How many cm of 0.100 mol dm NaOH contain the moles in question 5(©) above? (1 marks) ​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

How many cm of a solution of 0.100 mol dm NaOH are required to completely  neutralize  25.0 cm of 0.250 mol dm H3PO4?.

a) Write a balanced equation for the reaction NaOH to neutralize (4 marks

?. ) 25.0 cm of 0.250 mol dm H3PO4

H3PO4 + 3NaOH----------> Na3PO4 +3 H2O

b) How many moles of H3PO4 need to be neutralized? (1 marks)

25.0 cm3 of 0.250 mol dm3 H3PO4: 1 liter has 0.25 moles. 100 ml has 0.025 moles 25 ml has o.025/4 molea or 0.00625 moles)

c How many moles of NaOH are needed to neutralize the H3PO4? (1 marks)

for every moles of H3PO4, WE NEED 3 MOLES OF NaOH.  FOR 0.00625 MOLES WE NEED 3X 0.00625 =0.01875 MOLES OF NaOH

d) How many cm3 of 0.100 mol /l NaOH contain the moles in question 5(©) above? (1 marks)

1 L CONTAINS 0.100 Moles

100 ml contains 0.010Moles

we need 187.5 ml since (187.5 X 0.100)/1000=0.01875

The region around a nucleus in which electrons are likely to be found is called the
(1 point)
O pudding
O empty space
O atomic orbital
atomic orbit

Answers

Atomic orbital is the region around a nucleus

calculate the volume of a box with the following dimensions: length=8 cm
width = 6cm and height = 5 cm

Answers

Answer:  240 cm³

Explanation:

Volume of the box = l × w × h

                               = (8 cm × 6 cm × 5 cm)

                               = 240 cm³

A cat has volume 40 m3 and density 980 kg/m3. Calculate the mass of the cat.

Answers

Here: 980•.0004 =3.92

based on the activity series, which metal dissolves in hydrochloric acid to produce hydrogen gas, but does not react with steam or liquid water?

Answers

Answer: Iron

Explanation: does not react with water, but hydrochloric acid will dissolve them, displacing the hydrogen from the HCl. Iron reacts with hydrogen chloride to produce iron chloride, FeCl2 — sometimes known as ferrous chloride.

To solve such this we must know the concept of chemical reaction. Iron is the metal, which dissolves in hydrochloric acid to produce hydrogen gas, but does not react with steam.

What is chemical reaction?

Chemical reaction is a process in which two or more than two molecules collide in right orientation and energy to form a new chemical compound. The mass of the overall reaction should be conserved. There are so many types of chemical reaction reaction like combination reaction, double displacement reaction.

When metals react with acid the liberation of hydrogen gas take place.  Metal which is at top of reactivity series react with both acid and steam or liquid water. Iron is the only metals which dissolves in hydrochloric acid to produce hydrogen gas, but does not react with steam or liquid water.

Therefore, iron is the metal, which dissolves in hydrochloric acid to produce hydrogen gas, but does not react with steam.

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what is change in science??

Answers

Answer:

A transition from one accepted theory to another or from one employed method to another.

Explanation:

describe the critical processes by which nitrogen is cycled through the biotic and abiotic components of earth’s ecosystems and identify the primary storage sink for nitrogen.

Answers

Nitrogen is one of the major elements that are cycled in nature. The major sink for nitrogen in nature is the atmosphere.

Biogeochemical cycles in nature show the diverse ways that elements move through the various spheres on earth.

Nitrogen is trapped from the atmosphere by nitrogen- fixing bacteria that live in the root noodles of leguminous plants which convert atmospheric nitrogen to nitrates. This nitrogen is transferred to living organisms when they eat those plants and become incorporated into biomass.

Decomposition returns this nitrogen in biomass to the soil. The action of denitrifying bacteria converts nitrates in soil back to atmospheric nitrogen. Also several anthropogenic sources release nitrogen into the atmosphere as NOx.

The atmosphere consists of 78% nitrogen hence it serves as the largest sink for nitrogen in nature.

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what is the second most abundant gas in the atmosphere

Answers

Oxygen is the second. The first is nitrogen which makes up 78% of air. Oxygen makes up 21% of air.

Which factor of production would tools fall under?
A) Land
B) Labor
C) capital
D) entrepreneurship

Answers

Answer:

Capital (20 characteristics nanaman bago masend sagot)

Answer:

C) capital

Explanation:

Someone pls help me I will make you brain

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

It's the first one I think "it absorbs the other greenhouse gases and becomes more potent

What does this picture represent?
А. 0
Hot Plate
B.
Graduated cylinder
С.
Goggles
D.
Electronic Balance

Answers

the answer is d electronic balance

which factor increases as the efficiency of a machine increases

Answers

Answer:

Because all machines lose input work to friction, one way to improve the efficiency of a machine is by reducing friction. Oil is used to reduce friction between the moving parts of car engines. The use of oil makes engines more efficient. Another machine that loses input work is a bicycle.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

The factor which increases as the efficiency of a machine increases is: work output.

Efficiency can be defined as a ratio of work (energy) output to work (energy) input.

Mathematically, the efficiency of a machine is given by the formula:

[tex]Efficiency = \frac{W_O}{W_I} \times 100[/tex]

Where:

Wo is the work output.Wi is the work input.

Work can be defined as the amount of energy required to move an object from one point to another.

Hence, the work done by a machine is the product of the perpendicular force acting on the machine and the distance it covers or travels.

Ideally, the work output of a machine is highly dependent on its efficiency and as such, it is a factor which increases as the efficiency of a machine increases

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An effective treatment for some cancerous tumors involves irradiation with fast neutrons.

The neutrons from one treatment source have an average velocity of 5.7 x 10 m/s. If the velocities of individual neutrons are known to within 2% of this value, what is the
uncertainty in the position of one of them?
__m

Answers

Here is your answer look at your image below

this is the new one I will mark brainlist NO LINKS OR I WILL REPORT YOU ​

Answers

Answer:

ok what is new. ........,,,,,

Are two atoms of same element identical​

Answers

Answer:

No. Two atoms of the same chemical element are typically not identical. Since the states of the electrons in an atom are what determine the nature of the chemical bonding that the atom experiences, two atoms of the same element can react differently if they are in different states.

Answer: No

Explanation: Two atoms of the same chemical element are typically not identical. First of all, there is a range of possible states that the electrons of an atom can occupy. Two atoms of the same element can be different if their electrons are in different states.

what is the purpose of the dts other auths and pre audits screen?

Answers

Answer:

It allows the traveler to justify questionable expense items.

hope that helped <3

7. Calculate the net charge of the following atoms.
Atom A: has 6 protons and 4 electrons
Atom B: has 9 protons and 9 electrons
Atom C: has 10 protons and 14 electrons
Atom D: has 33 protons and 29 electrons

Answers

Answer:

any atom that contains six protons is the element carbon and has the atomic number 6, regardless of how many neutrons or electrons it may have.

Explanation:

Answer:

Atom A: +2 Atom B: 0 Atom C: -4 Atom D: +4

Explanation:

We know that protons have a positive charge and electrons have a negative charge. Therefore, we will treat the electrons as a negative number. The net charge is the sum of electrons and protons.

Atom A = 6 + (-4)

because electrons as negative.

Net charge = +2

Atom B = 9 + (-9)

Net charge = 0, or neutral

Atom C = 10 + (-14)

Net charge = -4

Atom D = 33 + (-29)

Net charge = +4

0.2 mol of the transition metal (M) comhine with excess chlorine gas to form 30.3 g of MCl3. What is the electronic configuration of the ion of the metal (M) in this compound?
(Sc=45, Cr=52, Fe=55.8, Co=58.9, Cl=35.5)

A) [Ar], 3d3
B)[Ar], 3d5
C)[Ar], 3d6
D) [Ne], 3s2 3p6​ ​

Answers

Given metallic chloride formula =MCl3

Means M has valency 3

It belongs to Nitrogen(N) family.

The elements given by Nitrogen,Phosphorus,Arsenic,Stubnum(Tin),Bismuth.

But the condition is that its transition element.

The element is vanedium(V)

EC given by

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^3[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto [Ar]3d^3[/tex]

Question 10 of 10
What is the name for the units of information in chromosomes?
A. Traits
B. Genes
C. Heredity
D. DNA
Please hurry

Answers

Answer:

genes

Explanation:

I passed the exam jUST trust me

Answer:

The answer is B: Genes

Explanation:

Genes is the units of information

You will mostly find me in solid form at room temperature.

a

Metal

b

Nonmetal

Answers

nonmetal is the correct answer

Which of the following is a physical change?

Dissolving salt in water

Digesting food

Burning wood

Oxidation

Answers

Digesting Food

Explanation I Just Know

Just need to make sure if this is right

Answers

Answer:

yeah think that’s correct

Explanation:

not exactly sure how to explain this, I just know that it’ll prolly just stay the same and not move to any high and low regions of the cell

Someone pls help me I will make you brain

Answers

Answer: It has to be stratosphere because This region of the atmosphere is called the stratosphere. It is present in stratosphere According to NASA earth have 6 atmospheric layers..the layer just above the earth is troposphere and above this layer is the stratosphere.

Explanation:

Which have different numbers of electrons?

different ions of an element
different isotopes of an element
the nucleus of an element
each of the atoms of an element

Answers

Answer: different ions of an element, the answer is A

Explanation: Took the quiz

Answer:

different ions of an element, the answer is A

Explanation:

edge 2022

What are the relationships among a hydrogen atom's energy levels, sublevels, and atomic
orbitals?

Answers

The relationship between an hydrogen atom's energy levels, sublevels and atomic orbitals lies in the fact that hydrogen atom has a shell with energy level of 1 and the energy sublevels are similar as there's only one and have the same energy, and lastly, only one atomic orbital exists in a hydrogen atom

Generally, an atoms energy level, sublevels and atomic orbitals are described by the four quantum numbers if it's Valence electrons.

Among laws of atomic theory is the fact that no two electrons can have the same value for all four quantum numbers in an atom.

Ultimately, the hydrogen atom has only one electron In the energy level 1, sublevels with equal energy as there are no sublevels in the energy level 1 and only the 1s atomic orbital.

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I will brainless who can answer this all pleaseeeeej​

Answers

1. False
2. True
3. True
4. False
5. False
6. True
7. True
8. False
9. True
10. True

100.0 grams of an isotope with a half-life of 36.0 hours is present at time zero. How much time will have elapsed when 25.00 grams remains?

Answers

We have that  the time that will have elapsed when 25.00 grams remains is

T=72hours

From the question we are told

100.0 grams of an isotope with a half-life of 36.0 hours is present at time zero. How much time will have elapsed when 25.00 grams remains?

Generally the equation for the Half life  is mathematically given as

Where

[tex]X=\frac{25}{100}\\\\X=0.25\\\\Therefore\\\\\frac{1}{2}^n=0.25\\\\n=2 half lives[/tex]

Therefore

T=2*36

T=72 hours

Hence

 the time that will have elapsed when 25.00 grams remains is

T=72hours

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name the gas produced when nitric acid is added to copper metal

Answers

Answer:

Nitrogen dioxide gas

Explanation:

Who discovered the proton?
Crookes
Rutherford
Balten
Chadwick

Answers

Answer:

Sir James Chadwick discovered proton  

Explanation:

Sir James Chadwick,  was a British physicist who was awarded the 1935 Nobel Prize in Physics for his discovery of the neutron in 1932. In 1941, he wrote the final draft of the MAUD Report, which inspired the U.S. government to begin serious atomic bomb research efforts.

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