Scientists have observed that in the Antarctic ecosystem Adélie and Chinstrap penguin populations have decreased in the past 40 years by about half. However, Gentoo penguin populations have remained steady and are possibly increasing. Increasing ocean temperatures in the Antarctic is resulting in less sea ice and less krill because krill depend on sea ice.
Which statement, if true, BEST explains why Gentoo penguins have a survival advantage in the changing Antarctic environment?

A.
Adult Gentoo penguins average about 0.5 kilograms more in weight than adult Adélie and Chinstrap penguins.

B.
Leopard seals prey heavily upon juvenile penguins.

C.
Gentoo penguins eat more types of prey than either Adélie or Chinstrap penguins.

D.
Penguins spend a large amount of their energy on keeping warm during harsh winters with very low temperatures.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C.

Gentoo penguins eat more types of prey than either Adélie or Chinstrap penguins.

Explanation: It makes the most sense over the other ones.


Related Questions

Which of the following is true about acid rain? a. It is more acidic that normal rain. b. It is less acidic than normal rain. c. All rain is acid rain. d. There is no such thing as acid rain. Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Acid rain usually has a pH between 4.2 and 4.4, while normal rain has a pH of about 5.6.

Natural gas drilling locations are determined by _______. a. random drilling b. seismic surveys c. natural gas dogs d. satellite surveys please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d

Answers

Natural gas is produced naturally by decomposed plants and animals which are subjected to intense heat from earth and pressure from rock. Seismic surveys are often used by geologists for its drilling.

What are the factors involved in natural gas drilling?

When extracting natural gas, it is very much important to identify correct location and to identify some factors regarding location. Below are the factors for consideration.

Extraction of resource: it is very important to select the exact site for the extraction. Various states have laws for this process.Selection of drilling site: specific locations are selected based on factors like topography, reservoir characteristics, geology, etc. This is also done after clearing some laws.

Thus, the correct option is option b.

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Answer:

short answer: OPTION B

Explanation:

just took the quiz on edge

The breaststroke is started in the dive position in the water

Question 4 options:
True or false

Answers

Breaststroke starts:

Swimmers need to dive in for breaststroke in the same way as in front crawl and butterfly.

The breaststroke is not started in the dive position in the water. Therefore, the statement is false.

What is breaststroke?

The breaststroke is not started in the dive position in the water. It started in a stationary position with the swimmer, which faces forward and floats in the water.

The swimmer then takes a breath followed by the beginning of the stroke by pulling both arms back simultaneously and lifting their head and shoulders out of the water.

The legs are brought together by the swimmer andglides forward before the repetition of the arm and leg movements. It is the butterfly stroke because of the dive position, as the swimmer resurfaces both arms extended above the head to begin the stroke.

Therefore, the breaststroke is not started in the dive position in the water as it is started in a stationary position with the swimmer facing forward and floats in the water.

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How do we represent dominant and recessive alleles?.

Answers

Hello!
Answer:
Dominant alleles are represented with an uppercase letter.
Recessive alleles are represented with a lowercase letter.

Explanation: Take for example, “AA”. Both “A’s” in this allele pair are uppercase, so they are dominant alleles. As another example, let’s say an allele pair was “bb”. Since both of the “b’s” are lowercase, they each would be a recessive allele.

I hope this helps you!

I have 5 mins left please help!!

#1 Which of these events happened earliest in the history of life on Earth?
A. eukaryotic cells with a nucleus
B. skeleton made of bone
C. multicellular organisms, like algae
D. opposable thumbs

#2 Which of these events happened earliest in the history of life on Earth?
A. dinosaurs
B. early animals
C. prokaryotic cells
D. eukaryotic cells

#3 Early life needed which of the following conditions to exist?
A. building block molecules
B. a source of energy
C. instructions
D. all of these were necessary

#4 It is thought that prokaryotes that were good at making ATP began to live inside other prokaryotes that were good at getting glucose. One provided glucose while the other shared its ATP. This formed early mitochondria, and natural selection favored these cells and they diversified to many forms. This idea is called the
A. cell theory
B. endosymbiont theory.
C. mitochondria theory.
D. eukaryotic theory.

Answers

Explanation:

4) option B endosymbiont theory

2) option C prokaryotic cells

2. Which of the following is true of the Golgi apparatus?
A) It is especially extensive in cells specialized for absorption.
B) It consists of flattened membranes dotted with ribosomes.
C) It is a membrane-bound vesicle with hydrolytic enzymes.
D) It is specialized for production of hydrogen peroxide.
E) It is involved in modifying and shipping proteins out of cells.
an

What is the correct answer?

Answers

The answer is E; after proteins are produced by the rough endoplasmic reticulum / ER, the proteins go to the Golgi Apparatus to be repackaged and modified before being sent out of cells!

Hope this helps :)

The selection of antibiotic resistant bacteria is an example of:.

Answers

The selection of antibiotic resistant bacteria is an example of natural selection.

What is natural selection?

Natural selection is the process whereby organisms that are better suited or adapted to their environment have more chance of survival.

Antibiotic resistance is a phenomenon of certain bacteria that gives them an edge over their susceptible counterparts.

Antibiotic resistance is caused by evolution through the process of natural selection.

Therefore, the selection of antibiotic resistant bacteria is an example of natural selection.

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What natural resources are used to make artificial sweeteners?.

Answers

phenylalanine and aspartic acid

This is an organism that relies on other organisms for its food and energy supply also called a heterotroph

Answers

Answer:

Consumer

Explanation:

This is because comsumers rely on eating other organisms for energy. They "consume" other organisms, which is where the name comes from.

Question 6 (1 point)

What 4 body systems are used for CLEANING

YOUR ROOM?

List each body system (4 systems should be

listed) and explain how each system helps the

body when you clean your room.

Here are the body systems we talked about in class. Use this list to help you recall the types of systems

in the body: Muscular System, Skeletal System, Nervous System, Circulatory System, Digestive System,

Immune System, Reproductive System, Integumentary System, Respiratory System, Excretory System

Answers

Answer:

The skeletal system:This system controls our bones so we aren't just a blob on the ground. Our bones help keep our important organs intact.

The muscular system works about the same way, it protects your bones so they don't grind against eachother when you move. Your muscles give you the ability to move.

Our organ system is what keeps us alive, you can't clean your room if your dead and if your room is hot you need your skin so you don't overheat and die.

Lastly of course is your respitory system, you need to bring when your moving about. Our ability to breathe gives our blood cells and our heart what they need to keep working.

When a group of proteins such as interferons and interleukins are released by the t cells, intercellular signals begin the immune response, what is the medical term used for the group of proteins?.

Answers

The cytokine describes the group of proteins such as interferons and interleukins that regulate cell communication, mainly produced by the immune system in normal and pathological conditions.

What is a cytokine?

They are messenger molecules with a glycoprotein structure, whose lifetime is short and generally secreted in cascades.

They are produced by different activated cells, responsible for innate and/or acquired immunity, and regulate the immune and inflammatory response.

Therefore, we can conclude that the cytokine describes the group of proteins that regulate cell communication, mainly produced by the immune system in normal and pathological conditions.

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4. Prokaryotes differ from eukaryotes in that prokaryotes
A) have only a nucleus, cell membrane, and cytoplasm
B) have ribosomes and mitochondria
C) have a true nucleus and may have a cell wall
D) lack a true nucleus but may have a cell wall
E) lack DNA but can synthesize proteins


What is the right answer?

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

prokaryotes are things like bacterial cells , they have no true nucleus just a long ring of dna.

Eukaryotes are things like animal cells they have a nucleus (opposite of prokaryotes)

When igneous rock is formed,the size of the rock crystals or grains is primarily dependent on

Answers

Answer:

The three factors that influence the textures of igneous rocks are the speed of cooling, the silicate content, and the water content.

Igneous rocks contain randomly arranged interlocking crystals. The size of the crystals depends on how quickly the molten magma solidified: magma that cools slowly will form an igneous rock with large crystals. lava that cools quickly will form an igneous rock with small crystals. When magma cools, crystals form because the solution is super-saturated with respect to some minerals. If the magma cools quickly, the crystals do not have much time to form, so they are very small. If the magma cools slowly, then the crystals have enough time to grow and become large.

Endangered species are species with decreasing populations that are at risk of extinction. Which of the following would MOST LIKELY increase the risk of extinction?

A. Sudden loss of habitat
B. Decreased number of natural predators
C. Increased availability of reproductive mates

Answers

Answer: A. Sudden loss of habitat

Explanation: If a decreased number of predators were to happen, this would cause populations to rise because of less danger in the environment. If more mates are available, this can also cause a boom. It may also create competition for limited resources but i doubt it and the most plausible answer is A.

Which hormones promote facultative water reabsorption?.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option (d) ADH. The hormone that is responsible for facultative water reabsorption is the antidiuretic hormone (ADH).

Enzymes _______ the activation energy threshold required to start a chemical reaction.
raise
lower

Answers

Answer:

lower

Explanation:

Enyzmes usually lower the activation energy required to start a chemical reacion. It's useful to remember enyzmes as compounds which help speeden up different chemical processes. They do this by decreasing the required activation energy and therefore increase the chance of a chemical reaction occuring. 

Enzymes lower the activation energy threshold required to start a chemical reaction.

  Definition of Enzymes: a substance produced by a living organism which

  acts as a catalyst to bring about a specific biochemical reaction.

Hope that helps!

What do smooth muscle cells look like under a microscope? A.small,striated,and 1-2 nuclei per cell. B.long and thin with striations and multiple nuclei. C.smooth ,1 nuclei,and connected by gap junctions.

Answers

Answer:

your answer would be C

C.smooth ,1 nuclei,and connected by gap junctions.

Explanation:

This is because, the other options include it having striations, and it does not have that.

Hope it helps :)

Pls mark brianliest <3

`

`

`

Tori

Smooth muscle cells look like smooth, single nucleate, and connected by gap junctions under the microscope. Thus, the correct option is C.

What are Smooth muscle cells?

Smooth muscle cells are also called as involuntary muscle cells. These muscle shows no cross stripes under microscopic magnification. Muscle cells are made up of narrow spindle-shaped cells with a single, centrally located nucleus. Smooth muscle tissue, unlike the striated muscle, contracts slowly and automatically in the body.

At a cellular level, smooth muscle cells can be described as an involuntary, non-striated muscle cell. Smooth muscle cells consist of alternate thick and thin filaments which are not arranged into sarcomeres however it gives a non-striated pattern. On further microscopic examination, it appears homogenous.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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Which of the following is the correct chemical formula for glucose

Answers

Answer:

C6H12O6: 6 carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms, and 6 oxygen atoms bonded together making one molecule of glucose

The exchange of genetic material between nonsister chromatids is called crossing-over and occurs during which phase of meiosis?.

Answers

Answer:

prophase I

Explanation:

during prophase I, and it is the exchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes

hope this helps

pls mark brainliest

Body structure and colour of animal help them in adaptation. Justify this statement with an example.​

Answers

Answer:

Cuttlefish

Explanation:

They camouflage with their surroundings to attract their prey, but also hide from predators.

What is the most basic unit of structure
and function?
A. a tissue
B. a cell
C. an organ
D. an organ system

Answers

Answer:

a cell is the basic unit of structure and function

B. Cells from the parts or an organism

When arginine is added to a culture already growing exponentially in a medium without arginine, what occurs?.

Answers

Answer:

When arginine is added to a culture growing exponentially in a medium without arginine, what occurs? Growth continues, but the production of enzymes required for the synthesis of arginine ceases

Explanation:

Which two phases of meiosis are most likely to cause chromosomal disorders?

Answers

Answer:

Nondisjunction can occur during anaphase of mitosis, meiosis I, or meiosis II. During anaphase, sister chromatids, will separate and move to opposite poles of the cell, pulled by microtubules.

Explanation:

Mitosis and meiosis and and emojis is

Pleas help fast! I am not happy with my grade on this and I'm on my last try!

Answers

Answer:

im pretty sure its A and B

PLEASE MARK BRAINLIEST !!!!!!!

What are the three distinct characteristics of fish?

Answers

Answer:

All fish are cold-blooded, which is also called ectothermic.

Water Habitat. Another shared characteristic amongst all fish is that they live in water.

Gills to Breathe.

Swim Bladders. .

Explanation:

Viruses require __________ for growth (to spread).

bacteria


plants


animals


living cells (host)

Answers

Answer:

Living cells

Explanation:

Viruses require living cells. Viruses aim to replicate themselves, and cells do exactly that. By injecting their DNA into a living cell, the cell will replicate the virus's DNA and infect other cells, spreading it more and more in the organism.

If the DNA is GGC ATC CAG, what is the corresponding mRNA?

Answers

Answer:

CCG UAG GUC

Explanation:

The complementary mRNA strands for DNA are shown below.

G = C
A = U
C = G
T = A
U = A

Using this, we can conclude that the corresponding mRNA is CCG UAG GUC.

hope this helps!

Concentrated animal feeding operations that raise hundreds of animals in a single location often use manure lagoons to dispose of the manure. manure lagoons are ponds lined with rubber to prevent the manure from leaking into groundwater or nearby waterways. one pig produces 30 liters of manure each day, and the average feedlot holds 900 pigs. calculate the amount of manure produced by the feedlot after 30 days to determine the minimum capacity needed for a manure lagoon. a faulty manure pond leaks into a nearby lake. describe one effect this leak would have on the organisms living in the lake.

Answers

If there is a leakage of the manure pond into the near by river, the growth the nitrates and phosphates in the leak causes an overgrowth of algae leading to eutrophication.

What is a manure?

A manure is that which is used to improve the fertility of the soil. It is composed of the nutrients that are required by the soil. We know that each pig produces 30 liters of manure each day, and the average feedlot holds 900 pigs. Hence, each day, 30 * 900 = 27000 litres of manure is produced.

Within a period of 30 days, a total of 27000 litres of manure * 30 = 810,000 litres of manure is produced. If there is a leakage of the manure pond into the near by river, the growth the nitrates and phosphates in the leak causes an overgrowth of algae leading to eutrophication.

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In which location would you expect to find the greatest species diversity?

Answers

Answer:
Tropical ecosystems.

Explanation:
Species richness is greatest in tropical ecosystems. Tropical rain forests on land and coral reefs in marine systems are among the most biologically diverse ecosystems on Earth and have become the focus of popular attention.

compare and contrast the five types of evidence that support the theory of evolution

Answers

There are five lines of evidence that support evolution: the fossil record, biogeography, comparative anatomy, comparative embryology, and molecular biology. The basic idea of natural selection is that a population of organisms can change over the generations if individual having certain heritable traits leave more offspring than other individuals. The result of natural selection is evolutionary adaptation, a population’s increase in the frequency of traits that are suited to the environment. In modern terms, we would say that the genetic makeup of the population has changed over time, and that is one way to define evolution. Evolution leaves observable signs. There are five lines of evidence that support evolution: the fossil record, biogeography, comparative anatomy, comparative embryology, and molecular biology.

Other Questions
Donny, of Donny's Doughnuts, bakes and sells 100 dozen doughnuts a day using one mixer and one fryer. His rival, Sunshine, of Sunshine's Doughnuts, produces 180 dozen doughnuts a day using two mixers and two fryers. Both shops use the exact same technology to make doughnuts and have the same number of workers and the same size building. Donny and Sunshine both increase their capital equipment by one mixer and one fryer.1. Which shop will benefit the most from its expansion?a. The shops will benefit equally because they are using the same quantity of equipment.b. Donny, because his workers currently have less available capital to work with.c. The local weightloss clinic, because the number of doughnuts consumed will increase.d. Sunshine, because her operation was producing more doughnuts to start with.2. How much should Donny realistically expect his production to increase with the new equipment?a. at least 100 dozenb. about 50 dozenc. about 80 dozen3. How much should Sunshine realistically expect her production to increase with the new equipment?a. at least 100 dozenb. at least 80 dozenc. about 50 dozen Identify the molecule with the highest boiling point. A(.C 6H 6 B(. NH 3 C(. OF 2 D(. CHCl 3 *WILL GIVEBRAINLIEST FOR BEST ANSWER*Place the following types of electromagnetic radiation in order from LOWEST energy to HIGHEST energy? (A) visible light (B) gamma rays (C) radio waves Question 9 options: A, C, B C, A, B B, C, A C, B, A A firm pays $52 for a car seat and wants a 34% markup for operating expenses as well as a 6% markup for profit. However, customers think the car seats are ugly, so they are not selling. Management reduces the price of each car seat by $25 to get rid of them. Find (a) the selling price, (b) the reduced price,(c) the percent of markdown, and (d) any operating or absolute loss. You are alone and have identified a child who is not responsive. You have performed chest compressions for 2 minutes. What is the next step in CPR?A. Go get helpB. try to find a pulseC. Call 911.D. Continue chest compressions Substititue 5 for x. Is the solution true?3x + 4 - x = 4x - 6 8 pointsFind the measure of the arc orangle indicated. Assume thatlines which appear tangent aretangent. *FE46??570DTO 123O 149O 167O 93 There are 18 mathematics majors and 325 computer science majors at a college. in how many ways can two representatives be picked so that one is a mathematics major and the other is a computer science major? As a part of a human resource planning process, managers reviewed data regarding the knowledge and skills of all current employees as well as a profile of characteristics available in the external market. The managers are engaging in What is another word for a religious journey? Select the correct answer.Why are metals good conductors of heat and electricity?A. anions rotate around the stationary electronsB. cations rotate around the stationary electronsC. free moving atoms in metals carry both heat and electric currentD. free moving electrons in metals carry both heat and electric currentE. free moving protons in metals carry both heat and electric current Find the length of the third side. If necessary, round to the nearest tenthPythagorean Theorem (Rounding) cany anybody give me the awnser to this? Help picture below problem 18 will give brainlest Question 1 of 10The discriminant of a quadratic equation is negative. One solution is 2 +31.What is the other solution?O A. 3-2,O B. 2-31O c. 3+273O D. -2+31 Write a nice note to someone telling him or her five things to do. Start each sentence with favor de Simplify 4 - 2m + 4m +1 Mixed Spanish and Native AmericanCortes2. Enslaved the IncasPizarro3. Spanish aristocrat born in New WorldCreole4. Conquered the AztecsHispaniola5. Mixed white and blackmulattoes6. Island where Spanish settlement beganmestizosNEXT QUESTIONASK FOR HELP What is the symbol of the element with 28 protons in its nucleus? When Was Russia's Red October Revolution?