Rocks deformed under low to moderate temperatures may develop a planar fabric along which they break called Rock cleavage.
When heat and pressure produce deformation and metamorphism in fine-grained rocks, a sort of layering or planar structure known as cleavage develops. Geologists refer to specific forms of deformed recurring layers that occur inside the metamorphic rock as foliation, and cleavage is one such type. In fine-grained rocks, cleavage is a kind of secondary foliation characterized by planar fabric components that develop in a preferred orientation.
Several mechanisms work together to create cleft foliation, and these mechanisms rely on the composition of the rock, tectonic movements, and metamorphic processes. The degree and direction of the stress, as well as the ambient pressure and temperature, all affect how a mineral deforms.
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The earthquake's magnitude and intensity both tell you how severe an earthquake may be. How are they different?
a)The intensity of an earthquake tells you how much damage has been caused, while the magnitude tells you how much energy has been released from the earthquake.
b)The magnitude tells you how much damage has been caused by the earthquake, while the intensity tells you how much energy was released by the earthquake.
The magnitude tells you how much damage has been caused by the earthquake, while the intensity tells you how much energy was released by the earthquake.
The answer is option B.
Magnitude is a measure of earthquake size and stays unchanged with distance from the earthquake. Depth, but, describes the degree of shaking caused by an earthquake at a given area and decreases with distance from the earthquake epicenter.
The severity of an earthquake may be expressed in terms of each depth and value.
Magnitude measures the strength released on the supply of the earthquake. Magnitude is determined from measurements on seismographs. Intensity measures the energy of shaking produced by means of an earthquake in a certain area. intensity is determined from outcomes on human beings, human systems, and the natural surroundings.
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What term is used for a boundary between a continent and a ocean basin without relative motion between them?.
Passive margin is the term used for a boundary between a continent and a ocean basin without relative motion between them.
Define Passive Margin .The locations where continents have rifted apart and separated by an ocean are marked as passive margins, also known as rifted margins. In other words, passive margins are wedges of continental crust that taper toward the sea, are split by faults, covered by sedimentary basins, and abut oceanic crust.
What traits distinguish a passive margin?The Atlantic and Gulf coasts exhibit the traditional characteristics of a passive continental margin, including a low-lying coastal plain, a wide continental shelf, a steep continental slope, a mild continental rise, and a flat abyssal plain. This topography results from the change from a thick continental crust to a thin oceanic crust.
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What explorer was known for exploring canada up to the arctic ocean and was the first european to explore canada to the pacific ocean 12 years before the similar journey done by lewis and clark?.
The longest days of the year in the northern hemisphere are experienced during the?
s the Earth circles the Sun during the year, half of the Earth get more or less sunlight than the other half of the Earth. In the summer months, the northern half of the Earth, where we live, tilts towards the Sun. This means we get more sunlight, making the days longer.
in which ways does the movement of the solar equator affect precipitation in the tropics and subtropics
The intertropical convergence zone corresponds to the solar equator, where the intensity of the Sun's energy causes evaporation and air movement that boosts precipitation.
The area where the northeast and southeast trade winds converge is known as the Intertropical Convergence Zone sometimes referred to as the doldrums or the calms by sailors due to its repetitively windless conditions. It rounds the planet close to the thermal equator, however the exact location changes with the seasons. It is known as the near-equatorial trough when it is located close to the geographic Equator. It is occasionally referred to as a monsoon trough as the Intertropical Convergence Zone is dragged into and merges with a monsoonal circulation; this terminology is more prevalent in Australia and some regions of Asia.
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If basaltic lava reaches the sea or a lake, it cools rapidly into ____________ lava.
If basaltic lava reaches the sea or a lake, it cools rapidly into pillow lava.
More about lava:
Mafic lava is also known as basaltic lava. Molten rock that is high in iron and magnesium content and low in silica is known as mafic lava. Because basalt is created when mafic lava cools on the surface of the earth, mafic lava is often referred to as "basaltic lava."
The melting of the mantle, which accounts for the majority of the earth's volume, is what produces the vast majority of basaltic lavas. Because basaltic melts are so common, they are the starting point for almost all volcanism.
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geologists determine absolute age by comparing the amounts of radioactive and nonradioactive elements in
Geologists determine absolute age by comparing the amounts of radioactive and nonradioactive elements in Igneous Rock.
Igneous rocks from the Latin word for fire form when hot, molten rock crystallizes and solidifies. The melt originates deep within the Earth near active plate boundaries or hot spots, then rises toward the surface.
Igneous rocks are defined as types of rocks that are formed when molten rock liquefied by intense heat and pressure cools to a solid state. Lava is molten rock flowing out of fissures or vents at volcanic centers when cooled, they form rocks such as basalt, rhyolite, or obsidian.
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What is the value of x
(4x+7) 5(x-4)
The value of x should equal 27.
The constitution is the supreme law of the land how can this be seen by looking at the organization of the constitution itself
The Constitution's structure shows that it is the Supreme Law of the land by explicitly stating that it is the supreme law of the land.
What does the Constitution say?In Article VI, Clause 2, which is also known as the "Supremacy Clause," the Constitution states that it is the "Supreme Law of the Land." And along with it, all federal laws that are made based on the constitution are also supreme to all other laws in the United States.
What this meant was that no law in the United States was to be contrary to the Constitution. This included laws by states, and even laws by the federal government. If a law was found to be unconstitutional, it was to be struck down. This is how the structure of the Constitution enforces it's supremacy.
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lack of safe and efficient transportation what was done in response to each problem
Lack of safe and efficient transportation what was done in response to: Transportation systems were created to help move large numbers of people and Street cars were introduced in San Francisco in the year 1873 while electric subways in was introduced in Boston in the year 1897.
What is transportation?Transportation can be defined as the means that makes it possible for people to move from one place to another or from one location to another location.
As a result of lack of safe and efficient transportation this led to transportation systems been designed so as to help move large numbers of people from one place to another.
Therefore Lack of safe and efficient transportation what was done in response to: Transportation systems were created to help move large numbers of people and Street cars were introduced in San Francisco in the year 1873 while electric subways in was introduced in Boston in the year 1897.
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which of the following best describes Earths axis
Answer:
Earth orbits around the Sun, completing one orbit each year, Earth's axis is tilted relative to its orbital plane, Earth's axis always points in the same direction relative to the stars, Earth spins on its axis, completing one rotation each day.
Explanation:
how does the manner in which lord farquaard rules duloc illustrate the conflict perspective
In Scared Shrekless, Duloc appeared as a ravaged ghost town that was devoid of existence. The theory shows that for Duloc to have been emptied so fast, it is likely because of a natural catastrophe or invading the navy.
Lord Farquaad's exceptional look and character are in part based on former Disney CEO Michael Eisner, with whom his soon-as-coworker Jeffrey Katzenberg, who produced Shrek for DreamWorks, had a bitter falling out.
Lord Farquaad, intends to marry the princess solely in order that he can end up King of Duloc. so that it will regain ownership of his swamp, Shrek and Donkey comply with retrieving Fiona from her dragon-guarded tower and delivering her to Farquaad.
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REGIONS (regiones)
What are regions and how are they useful?
Geographers can use the formula "total amount of arable land divided by the total number of farmers" to calculate
physiological density
agricultural density
arithmetic density
standard density
population density
Answer:
agricultural density
Explanation:
Is this statement true or false?
All points along a parallel are the same distance from the equator.
true
false
Answer:True
The statement "All points along a parallel are the same distance from the equator" is true. Parallel are two lines on a plane that never meet no matter how far the lines extend.
Explanation:
What are the two independent methods used in dating events in earth's history? select all that apply.
Radioactive Decay and Relative Dating are the two independent methods used in dating events in earth's history.
What is the process of Radioactive Decay ?1) The spontaneous breakdown of an atom's unstable nucleus is known as radioactive decay.
2) The particle or photon emission.
One such instance of radioactive decay is alpha decay, in which an atomic nucleus generates an alpha particle (helium nucleus).
3) Typically, a more stable element with a smaller atomic number is the end outcome.
For instance, in alpha decay, an atom changes into an atom with a lowered atomic number of two and a reduced mass number of four. For instance, nuclear fission is a type of radioactive decay in which a significant quantity of energy is produced as an atom's nucleus breaks into smaller pieces.
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Where on earth would you be if polaris were at your zenith? arctic circle equator north pole tropic of cancer it lies overhead everywhere on earth.
if Polaris were at my Zenith, I would be at North Pole.
The north celestial pole would be visible overhead, at your zenith, if you were standing at the North Pole of Earth, for instance. The celestial equator would be at a 90° angle from the celestial poles and would be on your horizon. As you watched the stars throughout the night, they would all spin about the celestial equator without rising or setting.
Only the region of the sky north of the celestial equator is ever visible to an observer at the North Pole. Only someone standing at the South Pole could view the southern half of the sky.
All stars rise and set with the sky's rotation; they rise directly from the east side of the horizon and set directly to the west. All stars are above the horizon precisely half the time in a 24-hour period.
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la variable dependiente es ?
Answer:
Variables dependiente es aquella que no se manipula, sino que se mide para ver el efecto que tiene la variable independiente en ella. Por ejemplo, la relación que existe entre el aumento de la temperatura y el estado de los metales
Explanation:
Ransportation and sea trade between india and the societies to the west were dominated by mariners from:_____.
Transportation and sea trade between india and the societies to the west were dominated by mariners from: Arabia and Persia.
The maritime aspect of the trade was dominated by the Austronesian peoples in Southeast Asia, namely the ancient Indonesian sailors which established routes from Southeast Asia to Sri Lanka and India (and later China) by 1500 BC.[2] These goods were then transported by land towards the Mediterranean and the Greco-Roman world via the incense route and the Roman–India routes by Indian and Persian traders.
By this period, trade routes existed from Sri Lanka (the Roman Taprobane) and India, which had acquired maritime technology from early Austronesian contact. By mid-7th century AD, after the rise of Islam, Arab traders started plying these maritime routes and dominated the western Indian Ocean maritime routes.
Arab traders eventually took over conveying goods via the Levant and Venetian merchants to Europe until the rise of the Seljuk Turks in 1090. Later the Ottoman Turks held the route again by 1453 respectively. Overland routes helped the spice trade initially, but maritime trade routes led to tremendous growth in commercial activities to Europe.
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At oceanic hot spots (mantle plumes), mafic magma erupts at the surface and solidifies to form?
At oceanic hot spots (mantle plumes), mafic magma erupts at the surface and solidifies to form basalt.
Basalt is a dark-colored, powdery, igneous rock mainly made of plagioclase and pyroxene minerals.
It most usually structured as an extrusive rock, like as a lava flow, but can also shape in small intrusive bodies, such as an igneous bank or a thin sill.
Basalt basically more of Earth's surface than any other rock type. Most areas within Earth's ocean basins are braced by basalt.
Although basalt is much less common on continents, lava flows and flood basalts basically several percent of Earth's land surface. Basalt is a very dominant rock.
Basalt is an elated extrusive igneous rock formed from the quick cooling of low-viscosity lava rich in magnesium and iron exhibit at or very near the surface of a rocky planet or moon. More than 90% of all volcanic pebble on Earth is basalt.
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What is the name for a small earthquake that occurs prior to a major earthquake?
Foreshock is the name for a small earthquake that occurs prior to a major earthquake.
An earthquake known as a foreshock occurs prior to a major shock and is geographically and temporally related to it. Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes that take place in the same general area days to years following a larger occurrence or "mainshock." They occur prior to the resumption of the background seismicity level and within 1-2 fault lengths of one another.
Within three days following an earthquake anywhere in the world, a large earthquake is likely to happen nearby in more than 6% of cases. This means that there is a 94% likelihood that a given earthquake is not a foreshock. For instance, in California, foreshocks were present in around half of the greatest earthquakes, but not in the other half.
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Can owl pellets be used to confirm the presence of moles, shrews, and rodents in an area? can owl pellets be used to confirm absence?
Owl Pellets can confirm the presence or absence of moles, shrews and rodents in an area.
Owls are birds of prey, and they largely consume small mammals like mice, rodents, moles, shrew etc. The undigested part s of the prey such as bones and hair are spit out by the owls. These spit out undigested parts are referred to as Owl pellets.
If an owl pellet has the remnants of its prey, such as shards of bone and hair, one can confirm the presence of moles, shrews and rodents in the area. Moreover, it is easy to identify the species of the consumed prey from the available indigested remnants in the pellets.
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Find the length of UW if W is between U and V, UV=16.8 centimeters, and YW= 7.9 centimeters
The length of UW is 8.9 centimeters from U.
A centimeter is a metric unit used to degree duration. 1 centimeter is the same as 10 millimeters or zero.01 meter. A cheerio is normally the size of one cm in diameter.
A centimeter is a degree of distance. in the worldwide system of portions, a period is an amount with dimension distance. In most systems of size a base unit for a period is chosen, from which all other devices are derived. within the worldwide gadget of devices system, the bottom unit for length is the meter.
Length is the longest size of a discern and it shows how lengthy the given object or parent is. it's miles expressed in linear devices like meters, centimeters, inches, and so on.
Length of UV = 16.8 centimeters
Length of VW = 7.9 centimeters
According to question W is in between UV
Therefore, W is 16.8 - 7.9 = 8.9 centimeters from U.
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What is geographyPLSS HELP ME I NEED IT ASAP
Answer:
geography is a all around the world subject and new names and places
Explanation:
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What is God's future intent for the world? How should this affect the way Christians treat the creation
today?
According to the Bible, God's intentions for creation were not only to reveal God's character but also to:
provide for all that God has made, including natural systems and non-human life needs provide for human physical needs, including food, water, shelter, clothing and energy provide for human and non-humanIn Genesis 1, God informed human beings to 'rule over the fish inside the sea and the birds inside the sky, over the cattle and all the wild animals, and over all the creatures that move alongside the ground', and to 'fill the earth and subdue it'.
God did not simply create heaven and earth, but he created them for us. this is the most essential point to educate our children.
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As a giant cloud of gas collapses due to gravity, you would expect its rate of rotation to.
As a massive cloud of gas falls due to gravity, its rate of rotation should increase (due to the law of conservation of angular momentum).
The correct option is A.
What factors contribute to gravitational collapse?The contraction of the astronomical object due to the impact of its gravity, which tends to drive matter toward the center of gravity, is known as gravitational collapse.
What does momentum conservation have to say about just a collapsing gas cloud?The same logic that causes a skater's arms to spin faster as they draw their arms closer to their body causes this same collapsing cloud simply spin faster as it shrinks.
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As a giant cloud of gas collapses due to gravity, you would expect its rate of rotation to:
A. increase
B. decrease
C. stay unchanged
Linear, magnetic patterns associated with mid-ocean ridges are configured as ________.
Linear, magnetic patterns associated with mid-ocean ridges are configured as magnetized strips that are normal and reversed are positioned parallel to the ridge.
A linear magnetic anomaly is what?In order to determine the size of the oceanic crust and the age of the oldest oceanic crust, as well as to identify the continent-ocean "border" indicative of full continental fracture, linear magnetic anomalies are frequently used.
Why do magnetic anomalies occur?Anomalies in the Earth's magnetic field are brought on by geological features like faults and the variable magnetic strengths of various rock types. To uncover buried geologic structures, tiny variations in rock magnetism can be detected and recorded.
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Which of these is the best description of evolutionism?
characteristics of one culture spread to another culture
a belief that both the individual and society could achieve a state of perfection
survival of the fittest
establishment of a small centralized authority
Answer:
survival of the fittest
Explanation:
Evolution is the process by which organisms change and develop new traits over succeeding generations basically meaning that the organism get more fit to adapt to their surroundings better.
1.1 Choose a term in COLUMN B that matc
Write only the letter (A-H) next to the question numbers (1.1.1 to 1.1.7) in
ANSWER BOOK, E.G.1.1.8 1.
COLUMN A
1.1.1 Promotes competition and strengthens
trade between countries
1.1.2 A control that looks after the trade
interests of a country
1.1.3 An expansion of manufacturing
industries can lead to this type of
growth
1.1.4 Relates to the statistics of a country's
population
1.1.5 Shows the level of human development
in a country
1.1.6 Guarantees farmers in developing
countries a share of profits
1.1.7 Environmental damage caused by
development
COLUMN B
A multiplier effect
B demographic indicator
C social indicator
D fair trade
E afforestation
F free trade
G deforestation
H protectionism
The correct answer for the match the following on a country's development are as given below:
1.1.1 Promotes competition and strengthens trade between countries - F
1.1.2 A control that looks after the trade interests of a country - D
1.1.3 An expansion of manufacturing industries can lead to this type of
growth - A
1.1.4 Relates to the statistics of a country's population - B
1.1.5 Shows the level of human development in a country - C
1.1.6 Guarantees farmers in developing countries a share of profits - H
1.1.7 Environmental damage caused by development - G
Statistics are used to gauge a country's development using metrics like income per capita (per person), gross domestic product per capita, life expectancy, literacy rate, freedom index, and others.
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based on what happened with tobacco and, more recently climate change, which of the following is key to scientific consensus?
Answer:
time
Explanation: