Rift valleys can form when fractures in Earth's crust widen. The valley walls slowly move apart at a rate of only a few millimeters a year.
Which type of boundary would rift valleys form at?
A. Convergent
B. Divergent
C. Transform
D. Transform Fault

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B. Divergent

Explanation:

Rift valleys are usually formed at divergent margins where fractures in the earth's crust widens.

The fracture widens due the pulling apart of the plates that are involved.

Most rift valleys are located within the continental crust. One of the prominent rift margins in the world is the East Africa rift valley system. This creates a crack within the earth that continues to grow as the separation continues.

Related Questions

The number 6.02 x 1023 is called...
i need help what is the name for 6.02 x10^23

Answers

it’s called Avogadro’s number!

Calculate the number of grams of solute in 814.2mL of 0.227 M calcium acetate

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 29.23 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of solution = 814.2 mL 814.2/1000 = 0.8142 L)

Molarity of solution = 0.227 M

Mass of solute in gram = ?

Solution:

Molarity = number of moles / volume in L

By putting values,

0.227 M = number of moles / 0.8142 L

Number of moles = 0.227 M × 0.8142 L

Number of moles = 0.184 mol

Mass in gram:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Molar mass of calcium acetate = 158.17 g/mol

Mass = 0.184 mol × 158.17 g/mol

Mass = 29.23 g

Does anyone know how to do it

Answers

10. The first

11. When the prefix “mono” is added that element in the chemical formula is not written with a subscript. If the prefix is greater than one you write a subscript in the formula

___co+__ Na2s--> ___ Na+ ___ cos2

Answers

Answer: [tex]Co+2Na_2S\rightarrow 4Na+CoS_2[/tex]

Explanation:

According to law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. The atoms on the reactant side must be equal to the number of atoms on the product side so that the mass remains the same on reactant and product side. Thus the reactions are balanced.

Single displacement reaction is one where a more reactive element replaces the lesser reactive one.

The balanced chemical reaction will be:

[tex]Co+2Na_2S\rightarrow 4Na+CoS_2[/tex]

the first stage of an blank is when clouds form; this is the cumulus stage

Answers

Answer:

thunderstorm

Explanation: The cumulus stage is the first stage in a thunderstorm and it involves clouds forming. We see the cloud that will become a thunderstorm as it is starting to form and grow. This is due to the rising levels of thermal energy.

How many total oxygen atoms are represented in the formula 3 Ca(NO2)2?
O 24
O 6
O9
O 12

Answers

O 12. ( 2x2) =4 and (3x4) =12

Chloe wants to lighten the color of her dark hair, which will require the use of both haircolor and hydrogen peroxide. Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is an example of a(n):
compound molecule.
elemental molecule.
immiscible liquid.
miscible liquid.

Answers

Answer:

H₂O₂

Explanation:

Hydrogen peroxide is a typical example of a compound molecule. A compound is made up of one or more atoms that are combined together in a definite grouping.

The properties of a compound is different from those of the elements that combines to from them.

A molecule is a covalent compound that has discrete or separate units. The formula of such compound represents a certain discrete entity. From this problem, we know that hydrogen peroxide is a covalent compound

How many atoms are in 6.3 moles of lead

Answers

Answer:

3.79 x 10²⁴atoms

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number moles of lead  = 6.3moles

Unknown:

Number of atoms  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem,

              1 mole of a substance contains  6.02 x 10²³ atoms

            6.3 mole of Pb  will contain 6.3  x 6.02 x 10²³ = 3.79 x 10²⁴atoms

A student decides to dissolve crackers in their soup as fast as possible. They must first increase the surface area of the crackers. How could this be done? a.Break the crackers into pieces b.Pile the crackers on top of each other c.Wrap the crackers in plastic to keep them fresh d.Put crackers in the bottom of the bowl

Answers

Answer: The correct option is A ( Break the crackers into pieces.)

Explanation:

The rate of reaction between two substances can be affected by the following factors:

--> surface area of reacting substances

--> concentration

--> reaction mechanism

--> temperature

--> the presence of a catalyst and

--> pressure ( if gaseous)

Reagents in solution tend to react faster than reagents in solid form. This is because molecules are freer to move about and collide more effectively in solutions. For example, a lump of zinc will not react as fast as powdered zinc with dilute hydrochloric acid to produce hydrogen. This is the same with the reaction between the crackers and soup. To increase the reaction of the substances, the crackers needs to be broken into pieces(thus,increased surface area)

The compound F2O has two lone pairs on the central oxygen atom. What's the structure of an F2O molecule? Is this compound polar or non-polar? Question 1 options: A) Bent or angular, polar B) Trigonal planar, polar C) Bent or angular, non-polar D) Trigonal planar, non-polar

Answers

Answer:  A) Bent or angular, polar

Explanation:

The central atom oxygen has two lone pairs and two bond pairs in [tex]OF_2[/tex]. The number of electron pairs are 4,  that means the hybridization will be [tex]sp^3[/tex] and the electronic geometry of the molecule will be tetrahedral. But as there are two lone pair of atoms around the central oxygen atom, repulsion between lone and bond pair of electrons is more and hence the molecular geometry will be bent shape.

The compound [tex]OF_2[/tex] is polar as the net dipole moment of oxygen - fluoride bonds do not cancel each other out.

How many moles are 21.67 L of NH4CI?
Type your answer...

Answers

Answer:

0.967mole

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Volume of NH₄Cl  = 21.67L

Unknown:

Number of moles  = ?

Solution:

We assume that the volume was taken at standard temperature and pressure,

 Then;

  Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{volume }{22.4L}[/tex]  

 Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{21.67}{22.4}[/tex]   = 0.967mole

Average Temp: Include Highs and Lows for a year
Average Rainfall (if on land)
Other geographic Features
Unique Conditions of the Biome
MY BIOME IS RAINFOREST, ANSWER THE QUESTIONS

Answers

i tried i hope this helps hun  word “rain forest” implies that these are the some of the world’s wettest ecosystems. Rain forests generally receive very high rainfall each year, although the exact amount varies among different years and different rain forests.  For example, South America’s tropical rain forests receive between 200 and 300 centimetres (80 and 120 inches, or 6.5 to 10 feet!) of rain in a typical year. Despite relatively consistent rain in these ecosystems, there are distinct dry seasons in some rain forests. Wet and dry seasons of tropical rain forests vary in their timing, duration and severity around the globe. Tropical rain forests also have high humidity; about 88% during the wet season and approximately 77% in the dry season.

3. The two main driving forces of the water cycle are the Sun and...
1 gravity
2 wind
3 volcanoes
4 rain

Answers

Pretty sure it’s 4 don’t at me tho
The answer for this questions is rain

How many grams of KClO3 will dissolve in 300g of water at 50°C?

Answers

Answer:

50 g

Explanation:

Please brainiest

Which statement best describes the density of an atom's nucleus?
A The nucleus occupies most of the atom's volume but contains little of its mass,
The nucleus occupies very little of the ston's volume and contains little of its mass.
The nucleus occupies most of the stom's volume and contains most of its mass
The nucleus occupies very little of the ston's volume but contains most of its mass

Answers

Answer:

D. The nucleus occupies very little of the volume but contains most of its mass

Explanation:

Density is an intensive property as it does not depend on the quantity of the substances Whereas mass and volume are extensive property. Therefore,  the nucleus occupies very little of the volume but contains most of its mass. The correct option is option D.

What is density?

Density tells about the compactness of the substances, how much dense is the substances in other words. Object that is more denser than water they just sink in the water.

Mathematically,

Density = Mass of an atom's nucleus ÷volume marked on the graduated cylinder

Atoms contains nucleus in its center and electron that revolve around the atom in fixed orbit.  The nucleus occupies very little of the volume but contains most of its mass.

Therefore,  the nucleus occupies very little of the volume but contains most of its mass. The correct option is option D.

To know more about density, here:

https://brainly.com/question/16894337

#SPJ2

Suppose that 3.33 g of acetone at 25.0 °C condenses on the surface of a 44.0-g block of aluminum that is initially at 25 °C. If the heat released during condensation goes only toward heating the metal, what is the final temperature (in °C) of the metal block?

Answers

Answer:

68.6 °C

Explanation:

From conservation of energy, the heat lost by acetone, Q = heat gained by aluminum, Q'

Q = Q'

Q = mL where Q = latent heat of vaporization of acetone, m = mass of acetone = 3.33 g and L = specific latent heat of vaporization of acetone = 518 J/g

Q' = m'c(θ₂ - θ₁) where m' = mass of aluminum = 44.0 g, c = specific heat capacity of aluminum = 0.9 J/g°C, θ₁ = initial temperature of aluminum = 25°C and θ₂ = final temperature of aluminum = unknown

So, mL = m'c(θ₂ - θ₁)

θ₂ - θ₁ = mL/m'c

θ₂ = mL/m'c + θ₁

substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

θ₂ = 3.33 g × 518 J/g/(44.0 g × 0.9 J/g°C) + 25 °C

θ₂ = 1724.94 J/(39.6 J/°C) + 25 °C

θ₂ = 43.56 °C + 25 °C

θ₂ = 68.56 °C

θ₂ ≅ 68.6 °C

So, the final temperature (in °C) of the metal block is 68.6 °C.

The final temperature of the metal block is 74.97°C

What is the specific heat?

The specific heat of a substance is the required quantity of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 gram of the substance by 1° C.

From the parameters given:

The mass of acetone = 3.33 g

The number of moles of acetone is:

[tex]\mathbf{= 3.33 g \times \dfrac{mol}{58.08 \ mol}}[/tex]

= 0.0573 mol

At standard conditions, the heat of vaporization of acetone is:

[tex]\mathbf{\Delta H = 32.0 \ kJ/mol \times 0.0578 \ mol } \\ \\ \mathbf{\Delta H = 1.8496 \ kJ } \\ \\ \mathbf{ \Delta H = 1.85 \times 10^3 \ J}[/tex]

Given that:

The mass of the metal (m) = 44.0 gThe initial temperature [tex]\mathbf{T_1}[/tex] = 25° CThe final temperature [tex]\mathbf{T_2 = ???}[/tex]

The specific heat of the aluminum is = 0.903 J/g° C

The heat energy can be computed as:

q = msΔT

q = 41 g × 0.903 J/g° C × (x - 25°C)

Using the calorimetry principle, heat energy lost by metal = heat energy gained by acetone.

i.e.

[tex]\mathbf{q_{(acetone)} gain = q_{(metal)} lost }[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{-1.85 \times 10^3 \ J = - 41 g \times 0.903 \ J/g^0 C \times ( x - 25^0 c) }[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{1.85 \times 10^3 \ J = 41 g \times 0.903 \ J/g^0 C \times ( x - 25^0 c) }[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{(x - 25 ^0 C) = \dfrac{1.85 \times 10^3 \ J }{ 41 g \times 0.903 \ J/g^0 C}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{(x - 25 ^0 C) = 49.97^0 C}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{x = 49.97^0 C+25 ^0 C}}[/tex]

x = 74.97 °C

Learn more about specific heat here:

https://brainly.com/question/1430612

Due to the lower pressure on top of Mt. Everest, water can
boil before the temperature gets to 100°C. If pure water
begins to boil at 70°C on Mt. Everest, what is this
temperature in kelvins?
Select one:

a.273 K

b.163 K

c.343 K

d.373 K

Answers

c. 343K
70 degrees C + 273 = 343

Which of the following is an example of an electromagnetic wave?

Seismic wave

Radio wave

Water wave

Sound wave?

Answers

Answer:

Radio wave

Explanation:

Radio waves are a type of electromagnetic wave radiation with wavelengths in the electromagnetic spectrum longer than infrared light

A seismic wave is an elastic wave generated by an impulse such as an earthquake or an explosion.

Sound and water waves are mechanical waves; meaning, they require a medium to travel through.

It’s what the other person said

The density of an object is 2 g/mL and has a mass of 18g, what is the volume of the object?

Answers

Answer:

36

orrr

20

Explanation:

36 explanation:18x2=36

20 explanation:18+2=20

The volume of the object : 9 ml

Further explanation

Given

The density of an object : 2 g/ml

Mass : 18 g

Required

The volume

Solution

Density is a quantity derived from the mass and volume  

Density is the ratio of mass per unit volume  

Density formula:  

[tex]\large {\boxed {\bold {\rho ~ = ~ \frac {m} {V}}}}[/tex]

ρ = density  

m = mass  

v = volume

V=m : ρ

V = 18 g : 2 g/ml

V = 9 ml

Which element forms more than one binary
compound with chlorine?

Са
Fe
Li
Zn

Answers

Answer:

fe

Explanation:

forms one binary compounds with chlorine

What compound do cells break down for energy in the process of cellular respiration?
O Oxygen
O Sunlight
Chloroplast
O Glucose

Answers

Answer:

Glucose

Explanation:

Glucose is broken down into water and carbon dioxide.

hope this helps! :)

Consider the reaction below.
2 Na + O2 → Na2O2
If 10.0 g of sodium metal reacts with excess oxygen gas how many grams of sodium oxide will be produced?
Show your work below. Make sure to show ALL units and each step of the process:

Answers

Answer:

I think 5

Explanation:

The symbol for iron is Fe. The chemical symbol for oxygen is O. The formula for iron oxide, a type of rust is Fe2O3. How many iron atoms are in one molecule of iron oxide? A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4

Answers

The answer is B 2 Hope it helps

7. A 10.0 cm3 sample of copper has a mass of 89.6 g. What is the density of copper?

Answers

Answer:

d = 8.96 g/cm³

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of sample = 10.0 cm³

Mass of copper = 89.6 g

Density of copper = ?

Solution:

Formula:

d = m/v

d = density

m = mass

v = volume

by putting values,

d = 89.6 g/ 10.0 cm³

d = 8.96 g/cm³

The products of chemical industries that are used to care for the skin and make people look more attractive are ​

Answers

Answer:

Cosmetics

Explanation:

The products of chemical industries that are sued to care for the skin and make people more attractive are cosmetics.

Cosmetics are chemical products used for beauty enhancement.

A broad range of materials or substances are generally grouped as cosmetics. They are often classified as health and beauty products. To make cosmetics, some natural products are used in combination with artificial materials that have synthesized. Examples are deodorants, perfumes, lip stick, lip gloss etc.

If we react 5.4g of sodium chloride with an unknown amount of fluorine gas, we produce 4.9g of sodium fluoride and 3.7g chlorine gas. How much fluorine was consumed in the reaction?

Answers

Answer:

1.9g of F₂ were consumed in the reaction

Explanation:

Based on the chemical reaction:

2NaCl + F₂ →  2 NaF + Cl₂

Where 2 moles of NaCl react per mole of F₂ to produce 2 moles of NaF and 1 mole of Cl₂

To understand in a better way how the reaction occurs we need to convert each mass of compound to moles:

Moles of NaCl -Molar mass: 58.44g/mol-:

5.4g * (1mol / 58.44g) = 0.092 moles NaCl

Moles of NaF -Molar mass: 41.988g/mol-:

4.9g * (1mol / 41.998g) = 0.12 moles NaF

Moles of Cl₂ -Molar mass: 70.90g/mol-:

3.7g * (1mol / 70.90g) = 0.052 moles Cl₂

That means approximately 0.1 moles of NaCl react with 0.05 moles of F₂ to produce 0.1moles of NaF and 0.05 moles of Cl₂.

0.05 moles of F₂ are:

0.05 moles * (38g/mol) =

1.9g of F₂ were consumed in the reaction

The role of an organism in its habitat
A. host
B. prey
C. niche
D. adaptation

Answers

Answer:

C. Niche

Explanation:

The role of an organism in it's habitat is it's niche.

How the calculation of the [OH-], pH and % ionization for 0.619 M ammonia (NH3) NH3 + H2O (liq) rightwards harpoon over leftwards harpoon NH4+ + OH- Kb = 1.8 x 10-5

Answers

Answer:

[OH⁻] = 3.34x10⁻³M; Percent ionization = 0.54%; pH = 11.52

Explanation:

Kb of the reaction:

NH3 + H2O(l) ⇄ NH4+ + OH-

Is:

Kb = 1.8x10⁻⁵ = [NH₄⁺] [OH⁻] / [NH₃]

As all NH₄⁺ and OH⁻ comes from the same source we can write:

[NH₄⁺] = [OH⁻] = X

And as [NH₃] = 0.619M

1.8x10⁻⁵ = [X] [X] / [0.619M]

1.11x10⁻⁵ = X²

3.34x10⁻³ = X = [NH₄⁺] = [OH⁻]

[OH⁻] = 3.34x10⁻³M

% ionization:

[NH₄⁺] / [NH₃] * 100 = 3.34x10⁻³M / 0.619M * 100 = 0.54%

pH:

As pOH = -log [OH-]

pOH = 2.48

pH = 14 - pOH

pH = 11.52

________is the base unit for length in the metric system

Answers

Answer:

metric system

Explanation:

In the metric system, the basic unit of length is the meter. A meter is slightly larger than a yardstick, or just over three feet. The basic metric unit of mass is the gram. Finally, the basic metric unit of volume is the liter.

A car traveled a distance of 30 km in 20 seconds (1/3 hour). What was the speed of the car?

Answers

Answer:

90.1km/hr

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Distance  = 30km

Time  = 20s  = 0.33hr

Unknown :

Speed of the car  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem;

     Speed  = [tex]\frac{distance }{time}[/tex]  

Now insert the parameters and solve;

 Speed  = [tex]\frac{30}{0.333}[/tex]   = 90.1km/hr

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