Required information Problem 17-3A Applying activity-based costing LO P1, P3, A1, A2, C3 [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Craft Pro Machining produces machine tools for the construction industry. The following details about overhead costs were taken from its company records. Production Activity Indirect Labor Indirect Materials Other Overhead Grinding $ 320,000 Polishing $ 135,000 Product modification 600,000 Providing power $ 255,000 System calibration 500,000 Additional information on the drivers for its production activities follows. Grinding 13,000 machine hours Polishing 13,000 machine hours Product modification 1,500 engineering hours Providing power 17,000 direct labor hours System calibration 400 batches Job 3175 Job 4286 Number of units 200 units 2,500 units Machine hours 550 MH 5,500 MH Engineering hours 26 eng. hours 32 eng. hours Batches 30 batches 90 batches Direct labor hours 500 DLH 4,375 DLH Problem 17-3A Part 5 Required: 5. If the company uses a plantwide overhead rate based on direct labor hours, what is the overhead cost for each unit of Job 3175? Of Job 4286? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round "OH Cost per unit" answers to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Craft Pro Machining

The overhead cost for each unit of the jobs:

                                    Job 3175        Job 4286

Number of units          200 units      2,500 units

Direct labor hours      500 DLH       4,375 DLH

Plantwide overhead rate = $371.28205

Overhead allocation $185,641.03   $1,624,358.97

Unit overhead cost    $928.21         $649.74

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Production Activity    Indirect Labor   Indirect Materials  Other Overhead Grinding                      $ 320,000

Polishing                      $ 135,000

Product modification     600,000

Providing power        $ 255,000

System calibration        500,000

Total overhead cost $1,810,000

Additional information on the drivers for its production activities follows.

Grinding                           13,000    machine hours

Polishing                          13,000    machine hours

Product modification        1,500     engineering hours

Providing power             17,000     direct labor hours

System calibration             400      batches

                                  Job 3175        Job 4286

Number of units          200 units      2,500 units

Machine hours            550 MH        5,500 MH

Engineering hours        26 eng. hours 32 eng. hours

Batches                         30 batches      90 batches

Direct labor hours      500 DLH       4,375 DLH   4,875 DLH

Plantwide overhead rate based on direct labor hours:

= Total overhead costs/Total direct labor hours

= $1,810,000/4,875

= $371.28205


Related Questions

Which scenario holds true when a tariff is applied to an imported item? A. both domestic and foreign consumers pay the same price B. domestic consumers of the imported item pay a higher price C. foreign consumers of the imported item pay a higher price D domestic consumers of the imported itern pay a lower price​

Answers

Answer:

i would say b, the domestic pay more.

Holiday Laboratories purchased a high-speed industrial centrifuge at a cost of $470,000. Shipping costs totaled $14,100. Foundation work to house the centrifuge cost $7,700. An additional water line had to be run to the equipment at a cost of $2,600. Labor and testing costs totaled $7,000. Materials used up in testing cost $3,700. (Leave no cells blank. Enter 0 where needed.) a. What is the total cost of the equipment

Answers

Answer:Total Cost of equipment=$502,500

Explanation:

Total Cost of equipment= This is gotten by addition of Cost of Purchase +Shipping costs  +Foundation work+ Testing expense

=$470,000+$14,100+$7,700+($7,000+$3,700.)

=$502,500

Assume that if Ivanhoe Water accepts Clifton’s offer, the company can use the freed-up manufacturing facilities to manufacture a new line of growing lights. The company estimates it can sell 80,410 of the new lights each year at a price of $13. Variable costs of the lights are expected to be $10 per unit. The timer unit supervisory and clerical staff would be transferred to this new product line. Calculate the total relevant cost to make the timer units and the net cost if they accept Clifton's offer.

Answers

Question Completion:

Question 2 Ivanhoe Water Co. is a leading producer of greenhouse irrigation systems. Currently, the company manufactures the timer unit used in each of its systems. Based on an annual production of 40,330 timers, the company has calculated the following unit costs Direct fixed costs include supervisory and clerical salaries and equipment depreciation. Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Direct fixed manufacturing overhead Allocated fixed manufacturing overhead $12 10 (30% salaries, 70% depreciation) 10 Total unit cost $42 Clifton Clocks has offered to provide the timer units to Sandhill at a price of $34 per unit. If Sandhill accepts the offer, the current timer unit supervisory and clerical staff will be laid off (a1) Your answer is correct. Calculate the total relevant cost to make or buy the timer units. (Round answers to O decimal places, eg, S250.) Make Buy 100825 1371220

Answer:

Ivanhoe Water

1. Total relevant cost to make the timer units:

If Ivanhoe does not accept the Clifton's offer, its total cost = $35 * 40,330 = $1,411,5500

If it accepts Clifton's offer, the total cost = $34 * 40,330 = $1,371,220

2. Net cost = $40,330

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cost of producing 40,330 timers

Direct materials                                         $12

Direct labor                                                   7

Variable manufacturing overhead              3

Direct fixed manufacturing overhead       10

Allocated fixed manufacturing overhead 10 (30% salaries, 70% depreciation)

Total unit cost                                         $42

Clifton's offer = $34 per unit

Total relevant cost to make the timer units:

If Ivanhoe does not accept the Clifton's offer, its total cost = $35 * 40,330 = $1,411,5500

If it accepts Clifton's offer, the total cost = $34 * 40,330 = $1,371,220

Net cost = $40,330

Out of the total cost of $42, $7 for the depreciation is not considered relevant.  This leaves the relevant cost at $35 per unit.  Any cost that cannot be eliminated by a decision is not relevant, it is a sunk cost.  The salaries of the supervisory and clerical staff can be eliminated, so it is relevant here.

Heels, a shoe manufacturer, is evaluating the costs and benefits of new equipment that would custom fit each pair of athletic shoes. The customer would have his or her foot scanned by digital computer equipment; this information would be used to cut the raw materials to provide the customer a perfect fit. The new equipment costs $107,000 and is expected to generate an additional $43,000 in cash flows for five years. A bank will make a $107,000 loan to the company at a 15% interest rate for this equipment’s purchase. Compute the recovery time for both the payback period and break-even time. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
Chart Values are Based on:
10%
Cumulative Cash Inflow Present Value of Inflow Year Present Value PV Factor (Outflow) (Outflow)
(91,000) x 1.0000- (91,000) $ (91,000) 36,000 x 36,000 x 2.5 years

Answers

Answer:

Payback period = 2.49 years

Break-even time = 3.36 years

Explanation:

a. Calculation of payback period

The payback period can be described as the amount of time it will take a firm recover its cost on a project or an investment.

The payback period can be calculated as follows:

Equipment cost = $107,000

Annual cash flow = $43,000

Payback period = Equipment cost / Annual cash flow = $107,000 / $43,000 = 2.49 years

b. Calculation of break-even time

Note: See the attached excel file for the computation of the cumulative present value of inflow (outflow).

In the attached excel, the present value (PV) factor is calculated using the following formula:

PV factor = 1/(1 + r)^n ............................... (1)

Where;

r = interest rate = 15%

n = a particular year from 1 to 5.

Break even time can be described as the amount of time that is needed for both the discounted cash flows and the initial cost of a project to be equal.

The break-even time is calculated using the following formula:

Break-even time = X + (Y / Z) .................... (2)    

X = Last year with a negative cumulative cash flow = 3

Y = Absolute value of cumulative cash flow at the end of period X = $8,821.32

Z = Present value of cash inflow for the period following X = $24,585.39  

Break-even time = 3 + ($8,821.32 / $24,585.39) = 3 + 0.36 = 3.36 years

You and a partner are considering the purchase of a convenience store.? The store has annual sales of $500,000 and is paying annual payroll of $100,000. The cost of goods sold every year is $150,000. The firm has miscellaneous expenses (taxes, insurance, garbage, electricity, natural gas, security, maintenance, property taxes, training, advertising, accounting fees, bank charges, etc.) of roughly $68,000 per year. If depreciation is equal to $15,000 per year and the tax rate is equal to 38% then what is the net income?

Answers

Answer:

the net income is $103,540

Explanation:

The computation of the net income is shown below:

= (Annual sales - annual payroll - cost of goods sold - miscellaneous expenses - depreciation expense) × (1 - tax rate)

= ($500,000 - $100,000 - $150,000 - $68,000 - $15,000) × (1 - 38%)

= $103,540

Hence,  the net income is $103,540

We simply applied the above formula

During 2021, WMC Corporation discovered that its ending inventories reported in its financial statements were misstated by the following material amounts: 2019 understated by $ 124,000 2020 overstated by 154,000 WMC uses a periodic inventory system and the FIFO cost method. Required: 1. Determine the effect of these errors on retained earnings at January 1, 2021, before any adjustments. (Ignore income taxes.) 2. Prepare a journal entry to correct the errors.

Answers

Answer:

WMC Corporation

Misstatement of Ending Inventories:

1. Effect of these errors on Retained Earnings at January 1, 2021:

a) The understated amount by $124,000 in 2019 has self-corrected in 2020 with the Beginning Inventory also understated.  So, it has no effect on the Retained Earnings at January 1, 2021.

b) The overstated ending inventories by $154,000 will overstate the Retained Earnings at January 1, 2021 by the same amount.  Since it has not self-corrected like (a), the correction will be to reduce the Retained Earnings and reduce the Beginning Inventories by $154,000.

2. Journal Entry:

Debit Retained Earnings $154,000

Credit Beginning Inventories $154,000

To reverse the overstated inventories.

Explanation:

a) Data:

2019 understated by $ 124,000

2020 overstated by 154,000

Inventory system = periodic

Inventory method = FIFO

Last year Janet purchased a $1,000 face value corporate bond with an 11% annual coupon rate and a 15-year maturity. At the time of the purchase, it had an expected yield to maturity of 12.21%. If Janet sold the bond today for $993.14, what rate of return would she have earned for the past year? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

20.10%

Explanation:

The first task is to compute the bond's purchase price last year which is found using the bond price formula below:

bond price=face value/(1+r)^n+ annual coupon*(1-(1+r)^-n/r

face value=$1000

r=yield to maturity=12.21%

n=number of annual coupons in 15 years=15

annual coupon=face value*coupon rate=$1000*11%=$110

bond price=1000/(1+12.21%)^15+110*(1-(1+12.21%)^-15/12.21%

bond price=1000/(1+12.21%)^15+110*(1-0.177634192 )/12.21%

bond price=$918.50  

Rate of return=(price today-initial price+coupon received)/initial price

price today= $993.14

initial price=$918.50  

coupon received(for 1 year)=$110

Rate of return=($993.14-$918.50+$110)/$918.50=20.10%

Roose, Inc. reported revenue of $92 million and incurred total expenses of $84 million. The total expenses included cost of goods sold of $50 million, salaries and other administrative expenses of $9 million, $11 million of interest paid on a building's mortgage, and $14 million of depreciation. Assuming Roose is subject to the interest expense limitation, what amount of interest expense can the business deduct in the current year

Answers

Answer:

Roose, Inc.

The business can deduct $9.5 million in the current year.

Explanation:

Revenue = $92 million

Expenses allowed = 73 million ( $84 - $11 million for interest expense)

Adjusted taxable income before interest = $19 million

50% of adjusted taxable income = $9.5 million

Disallowed interest expense in the current year = $1.5 million

The interest expense allowed (deductible) is 50% for 2019 and 2020, as amended by the CARES Act) of the taxpayer's adjusted taxable income.

g Question 3 (ASC Required - 20 points): After graduation, you work for a few years at a major accounting firm and advance to Senior. However, as part of this role, you start working on a client that is different from your other background: specifically, a major bank located in San Francisco. This bank primarily takes deposits from retail and business customers and lends money out to others. The accounting seems to be completely different from what you are used to and so you go to the Codification to find out what the accounting standards for this industry consist of. Describe the major classes of transactions undertaken by this sort of entity and how they should be accounted for.

Answers

Answer with Explanation:

The major transactions that a bank will be involved in are listed below:

Deposits of accounts holders: These deposits are basically the liability of the bank which it will pay them back in near future. Hence it must be recorded as a Current or Non-current liability depending upon the type of account and agreement between the parties to contract. Money lendings to borrowers: This money must be accounted for as a current or non-current asset depending upon the type of account and agreement made.Interest on the money lendings: It is interest income and must be accounted for as revenue.ATM and other Transaction processing charges: These fee charges are also part of income and thus must be accounted for as income.

8.Kline and Salomon form the KS Partnership as 50/50 partners. Kline contributes equipment that has a fair market value of $60,000 and an adjusted basis of $45,000. In addition, the equipment is subject to a $10,000 loan that KS Partnership is assuming. What amount represents Kline's initial basis in the partnership

Answers

Answer: $40,000

Explanation:

Kline brings in equipment that is worth $60,000 but has a basis of $45,000.

The equipment however is subject to a loan of $10,000.

This loan will have to be deducted from the basis. The partnership however is assuming the loan and Kline is only 50% liable in the partnership so Kline's basis will only be affected by half of the loan.

Basis = 45,000 - 5,000

= $40,000

Sydney accepts delivery of $39,000 of merchandise it purchases for resale from Troy: invoice dated May 11, terms 3/10, n/90, FOB shipping point. The goods cost Troy $26,130.

Sydney pays $440 cash to Express Shipping for delivery charges on the merchandise.
Sydney returns $1,100 of the $39,000 of goods to Troy, who receives them the same day and restores them to its inventory. The returned goods had cost Troy $737.
Sydney pays Troy for the amount owed. Troy receives the cash immediately.
part 2 Prepare journal entries that Troy Wholesalers (seller) records for these three transactions.
Record the merchandise sold on account.
Record the cost of goods sold.
Record the sales return.
Record the cost of sales return.
Record the cash collected for credit sales.

Answers

Answer:

39,000 Explanation:

FOB shipping point. The goods cost Troy $26,130.

eorge and Weezy received $30,200 of Social Security benefits this year ($12,000 for George; $18,200 for Weezy). They also received $5,000 of interest from jointly owned City of Ranburne Bonds and dividend income. What amount of the Social Security benefits must George and Weezy include in their gross income under the following independent situations

Answers

Answer:

$0

Explanation:

George and Weezy will not get any amount as social security benefit if they file married joint. The sum of their modified AGI plus the 50% of their social security benefit is [$5,000 + $8,000 + $15,100]. This equals to $28,100 which is below the minimum amount of social security.

Donald is an agent representing Xmart, a large department store chain. Xmart has sent him to deal with Fred in regard to purchasing Fred's land in order to erect a new store. When Donald first meets Fred, Fred calls Xmart to verify that Donald is in fact an agent authorized to deal on Xmart's behalf. Xmart sends Fred a written confirmation of Donald's authorization to act as its agent and states that a contract signed by Donald will be honored by Xmart. Donald and Fred meet every other day during the negotiations. While the negotiations are still ongoing, Donald is fired by Xmart because it doesn't feel that he is making sufficient progress. Why is it important for Xmart to communicate with Fred regarding Donald's firing

Answers

Answer:

If Xmart doesn't notify Fred that Donald is not there agent anymore, then any agreement made between Donald and Fred will be valid and binding to Xmart.

Donald is no longer Xmart's agent, but unless Fred is notified, he still may act as an apparent agent. Apparent agents are people that someone could assume are acting on behalf of a principal, e.g. a person that wears a store's uniform inside a store is presumably a salesperson or someone that works for the store, therefore, he/she is an apparent agent. You do not ask for employment contracts when you enter a store.

Park competes with World by providing a variety of rides. sells tickets at $110 per person as a​ one-day entrance fee. Variable costs are $44 per​ person, and fixed costs $412,500 are per month. Under these​ conditions, the breakeven point in tickets is 6,250 and the breakeven point in sales dollars is ​$687,500.
Requirement
1. Suppose Park cuts its ticket price from to to increase the number of tickets sold. Compute the new breakeven point in tickets and in sales dollars. 2. Begin by selecting the formula labels and then entering the amounts to compute the number of tickets must sell to break even under this scenario

Answers

Answer:

Instructions are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Variable costs are $44 per​ person

Fixed costs $412,500

Let's suppose that the new selling price is $100.

To calculate the break-even point in units and dollars, we need to use the following formulas:

Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= 412,500 / (100 - 44)

Break-even point in units= 7,366 units

Break-even point (dollars)= fixed costs/ contribution margin ratio

Break-even point (dollars)= 412,500 / (56/100)

Break-even point (dollars)= $736,607

The process of taking cash flow that is received or paid in the future and stating that cash flow in present value terms is called discounting. A. True B. False

Answers

Answer:

A. True

Explanation:

The process of taking cash flow that is received or paid in the future and stating that cash flow in present value terms is called discounting.

Discounting is the opposite of Compounding because discounting measures what the value of future cash flow is worth in the present while compounding takes the present value into the future. Discounting generally points to a method of knowing the present value of cash flow. Discounting is an important tool due to how a business could know the present value of what the business spends and gains by comparing it to the future value of what is to be received.

The cash flow that is received or paid in the future is less than the present value of the cash flow and that depicts the time value of money.

Consider a mutual fund with $240 million in assets at the start of the year and 10 million shares outstanding. The fund invests in a portfolio of stocks that provides dividend income at the end of the year of $2.5 million. The stocks included in the fund's portfolio increase in price by 5%, but no securities are sold and there are no capital gains distributions. The fund charges 12b-1 fees of .75%, which are deducted from portfolio assets at year-end. a. What is the fund's net asset value at the start and end of the year

Answers

Answer:

Net asset value at the start of the year = $240,000,000 / 10,000,000 shares

Net asset value at the start of the year = $24

Asset in the beginning                                            $240,000,000

Increase in value $240,000,000*5%                     $12,000,000  

Assets at the end                                                    $352,000,000

Less: 12b-1 Charges $352,000,000 * 0.75%)         $2,640,000    

Asset at the end                                                       $349,360,000

Net asset value at the end of the year = $349,360,000/10,000,000 shares

Net asset value at the end of the year = $34.936

Lightfoot Company sells its product for $55 per unit and has variable costs of $30 per unit. Total fixed costs are $25,000. Suppose variable costs increase by 10% due to an increase in the cost of direct materials. What will be the effect on the breakeven point in units if variable costs increase by​ $5 due to an increase in the cost of direct​materials?
A. It will increase by 250 units.
B. It will decrease by 167 units.
C. It will decrease by 250 units.
D. It will increase by 167 units.

Answers

Answer:

The Break-even point in units will increase by 250 units.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Fixed costs= $25,000

Selling price= $55

Unitary varaible cost= $30

First, we need to calculate the current break-even point in units:

Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= 25,000 / 25

Break-even point in units= 1,000

Now, the new Break-even point in units:

Break-even point in units= 25,000 / (55 - 35)

Break-even point in units= 1,250

The Break-even point in units will increase by 250 units.

Simpleton, Inc. budgeted a material cost of $10 per lb. They ended up purchasing 2,300 lbs at $16 per lb. and using 1,800 lbs for production. The material price variance is:

Answers

Answer:

Direct material price variance= $13,800 unfavorable

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Simpleton, Inc. budgeted a material cost of $10 per lb.

Actual:

2,300 lbs at $16 per lb.

To calculate the direct material price variance, we need to use the following formula:

Direct material price variance= (standard price - actual price)*actual quantity

Direct material price variance= (10 - 16)*2,300

Direct material price variance= $13,800 unfavorable

$50 an hour is a
A salary
B commission
C wage
D pension

Answers

I think C I’m not sure tho

Answer: C.) Wage

Explanation: A salary is a set cost that is due to you over an agreed amount of time. A commission is a percentage that you get from the original cost. A wage is the income one makes daily, or per hour. A pension is the gradual amount of money being added up during the years one works. Therefore, $50 an hour is a wage.

I hope this helped!

Good luck <3

A company forecasts growth of 6 percent for the next five years and 3 percent thereafter. Given last year's free cash flow was $100, what is its horizon value (PV looking forward from year 4) if the company cost of capital is 8 percent?

a. $0
b. $1,672
c. $2,000
d. $2,676

Answers

Answer:

d. $2,676

Explanation:

The computation of the horizontal value is shown below:

FCF1 = (100 × 1.06) = 106

FCF2  = (106 × 1.06) = 112.36

FCF3 = (112.36 × 1.06) = 119.1016

FCF4  = (119.1016 × 1.06) = 126.247696

FCF5  = (126.247696 × 1.06) = 133.8225578

Now

Horizon value is

= FCF5 ÷ (Cost of capital  - Growth rate)

= 133.8225578 ÷ (0.08  - 0.03)

= $2,676

Hence, the correct option is d.

The horizon value will be "$2,676".

According to the question,

The computation of the horizontal value will be:

→ [tex]FCF_1 = 100\times 1.06[/tex]

             [tex]= 106[/tex]

→ [tex]FCF_2 = 106\times 1.06[/tex]

             [tex]= 112.36[/tex]

→ [tex]FCF_3 = 112.36\times 1.06[/tex]

             [tex]= 119.1016[/tex]

→ [tex]FCF_4 = 119.1016\times 1.06[/tex]

             [tex]= 126.25[/tex]

→ [tex]FCF_5 = 126.25\times 1.06[/tex]

             [tex]= 133.8226[/tex]

hence,

The horizon value will be:

= [tex]\frac{FCF_5}{Cost \ of \ capital - Growth \ rate}[/tex]

By putting the values, we get

= [tex]\frac{133.8226}{0.08-0.03}[/tex]

= [tex]2,676[/tex] ($)

Thus the above approach i.e., "option d" is right.

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If the interest rate this year is 8.8% and the interest rate next year will be 10.8%, what is the future value of $1 after 2 years? What is the present value of a payment of $1 to be received in 2 years?

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

The interest rate this year is 8.8% and the interest rate next year will be 10.8%.

a) To calculate the future value, we need to use the following formula:

FV= PV*(1+i)^n

FV1= 1*1.088= 1.088

FV2= 1.088*1.108=$1.206

b) To calculate the present value, we need to use the following formula:

PV=FV/(1+i)^n

PV2= 1/1.108= 0.903

PV1= 0.903/1.088= $0.83

what is acknowledgement​

Answers

Answer: it means to accept something or recognition

Answer the following questions on the basis of the following three sets of data for the country of North Vaudeville: (A) (B) (C) Price Level Real GDP Price Level Real GDP Price Level Real GDP 110 235 110 285 100 210 100 235 100 260 100 235 95 235 95 235 100 260 90 235 90 210 100 285 a. Which set of data illustrates aggregate supply in the immediate short run in North Vaudeville? (Click to select) The short run? (Click to select) The long run? (Click to select) b. Assuming no change in hours of work, if real output per hour of work decreases by 5 percent, what will be the new levels of real GDP in the right column of B?

Answers

Question attached

Answer and Explanation:

1a. We can see immediate short run aggregate supply in North vaudeville in column A. This is because the price is fixed while output increases

1b. We can see short run aggregate supply in North vaudeville in column c. This is because output increases with price increase.

1c we can see long run aggregate supply in North vaudeville in column B. This is because output is constant with price increase.

Assuming output per hour of work decreases by 25% for column C then for each price, output is:

2A. Given price P= 110, output is 285(1-0.25) = 213.75

2B. Given price P = 100, output is 260(1-0.25) = 195

2C. Given price P = 95, output is 235(1-0.25) = 176.25

2D. Given price P = 90, output is 210(1-0.25) = 157.50

3. The new data from question 2 reflects a decrease in aggregate supply.

true or false. a factor that can come between the purchase intention and purchase decision is the attitude of others g

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Before a consumer makes a decision to buy a product, several factors can affect him. Two distinct factors are the attitude of others and unexpected situational factors. When the customer notices that a lot of people around him have a negative disposition or opinion about a product, they are likely to be discouraged from buying that product.

This is even more likely to happen if the consumer lacks enough motivation to buy that product. So the attitude of others can affect the buyer's intention which is his motivation and the final decision to purchase that product.

A lot of factors can come between purchase intensions. A factor that can come between the purchase intention and purchase decision is the attitude of others is a true statement.

The more positive a person's attitude toward the a product, the greater their purchase intentions.

Another factor consider is perceived playfulness that also affects purchase intention positively.

The factors that affect a consumer's purchase intention can be said to be product perception, shopping experience, customer service etc.

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he Production Department of Hruska Corporation has submitted the following forecast of units to be produced by quarter for the upcoming fiscal year: 1st Quarter 2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter Units to be produced 11,900 10,900 12,900 13,900 Each unit requires 0.20 direct labor-hours and direct laborers are paid $15.00 per hour. In addition, the variable manufacturing overhead rate is $1.50 per direct labor-hour. The fixed manufacturing overhead is $99,000 per quarter. The only noncash element of manufacturing overhead is depreciation, which is $39,000 per quarter. Required: 1. Calculate the company’s total estimated direct labor cost for each quarter of the the upcoming fiscal year and for the year as a whole. 2&3. Calculate the company’s total estimated manufacturing overhead cost and the cash disbursements for manufacturing overhead for each quarter of the upcoming fiscal year and for the year as a whole.

Answers

Answer:

1. Total estimated direct labor cost = $148,800

2. Total estimated manufacturing overhead cost = $410,880

3. Total Cash disbursement for the fiscal year = $254,880

Explanation:

Please see attached detailed explanation of the above questions and answers.

Suppose there are 100 million in the labor force, and 6 million unemployed people. During the next month, 200,000 people lose their jobs and 300,000 find jobs. The new total of employed persons is ________ and the new unemployment rate is ________.

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the currently employed people and the unemployment rate:

Employed people= 100,000,000 - 6,000,000= 94,000,000

Unemployment rate= unemployed people / labor force

Unemployment rate= 6,000,000 / 100,000,000

Unemployment rate= 0.06= 6%

Now, the newly employed people and the unemployment rate:

Employed people= 94,000,000 + 300,000 - 200,000

Employed people= 94,100,000

Unemployment rate= 5,900,000 / 100,000,000

Unemployment rate= 0.059 = 5.9%

Nancy Company has an idle machine that originally cost $200,000. The book value of the machine is $100,000. The company is considering three alternative uses of the idle machine: Alternative 1: Disposal of machine. Disposal value of machine is $50,000. Alternative 2: Use the idle machine to increase production of Product A. Contribution margin from additional sales of Product A is estimated to be $60,000. Alternative 3: Use the idle machine to increase production of Product B. Contribution margin from additional sales of Product B is estimated to be $70,000. When considering Alternative 2, what is the opportunity cost of the idle machine

Answers

Answer:

$10,000

Explanation:

The opportunity cost of the idle machine when considering Alternative 2 can be calculated by deducting the benefit from alternative 2 from the benefits of alternative 3

DATA

Benefits from alternative 1 = $50,000

Benefit from alternative 2 = $60,000

Benefit from alternative 3 = $70,000

Net financial benefit from Alternative 3 = Benefit from alternative 3 - opportunity cost

Net financial benefit from Alternative 3  = $70000-60000

Net financial benefit from Alternative 3 = $10000

1. When will countries trade? Assuming 2 goods, food and clothing, and that both countries’ preferences are homothetic (but not necessarily identical), determine whether two countries will trade in each of the following situations: (a) Countries have identical preferences and identical endowments. (b) Countries have identical preferences, their endowments differ, and their endowments are not in the same ratio of food to clothing. (c) Countries have identical preferences, their endowments differ, but the ratio of food to clothing is the same in both countries. (d) Countries have identical endowments but different preferences. (e) Countries have both different preferences and different endowments.

Answers

Answer:

(a) Countries have identical preferences and identical endowments.

Explanation:

Analyzing the statement, there is information that the preferences of countries are homothetic (but not necessarily identical) with respect to the 2 goods, food and clothing.

That is why it is correct to state that countries will not trade with each other, as countries have identical preferences and identical allocations, which means that the demands for these goods will be related to the prices of the goods and not in relation to income or preferences.

Therefore, there is no need to commercialize these two goods between these countries, except in situations of scarcity.

The journal entry to record the transfer of units to the next department in process accounting is a(n):

Answers

Answer:

Decrease in one asset and an increase in another asset

Explanation:

The journal entry to record the transfer of units to the next department in process accounting is a(n):

i. Decrease in one asset

ii. Increase in another asset

None of the following would be an advantage of self-administered surveys:
A) Reduced cost
B) Respondent control
C) Reduced interview evaluation apprehension
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

B. False

Explanation:

A self-administered survey is one where there is the collection of the necessary data for the survey is carried out through a questionnaire of questions to be answered by the interviewee. Questionnaires can be sent via mail, e-mail, personal interception, hand delivery etc.

The advantages of self-administered surveys are cost reduction, since questionnaires can be sent via email at no cost to both, greater control of the interviewee, since the questions can be developed according to the information you want to collect, greater quick feedback, which reduces the apprehension of the interview evaluation.

False, the self-administered surveys would not be advantageous in terms of reduced interview evaluation apprehension. The Option B.

Would self-administered surveys be advantageous?

Self-administered surveys eliminate the need for face-to-face interactions and direct interviewer involvement which can indeed reduce interview evaluation apprehension. When individuals complete surveys on their own, they may feel less pressured and more comfortable expressing their opinions.

But this advantage does not hold true for self-administered surveys as they are completed by the respondents themselves without the presence of an interviewer. Consequently, the absence of an interviewer does not contribute to a reduction in interview evaluation apprehension. Therefore, the Option B is correct.

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